149 lines
17 KiB
XML
149 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="E911D51FB2744509202140D449E66BD7" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2003.60.26" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12209976" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718990893980" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Krapp-Schickel, T." docDate="2003" docId="5F0E87B44B66FF9380FE5AA8FEE429D6" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.60.2.257-283.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 60 (2)" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-60-issue-2-2003/pages-257-283/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Maera othonides Walker sensu Pirlot 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="258" masterDocId="A337FFCC4B67FF92807D5B77FF932F3B" masterDocTitle="Linguimaera Pirlot, 1936 (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Melitidae), a valid genus" masterLastPageNumber="283" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="258" updateTime="1719000425094" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2A7B6278D517548A11B28DFA1B9188B6">Linguimaera Pirlot, 1936 (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Melitidae), a valid genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E35007A1899391BF515444421DE498E1">Krapp-Schickel, T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C79206C9734BA2861F30E2F75FBB181E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="381A4FD72232D5DF786A6DC998726361">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C2070725479E28D7C5AE94C9D9ED1002">
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<mods:date id="9A473FE0152D6CD4F229078521BBE390">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0AA9E5BB278F04EB65DFD1B699F6B315">2003-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2BF1F33A67F43DE6F2D0F4F2BF5BCFED">60</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="67DA6619937A92F8E1D7915CC67AE5C0">257</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E1FC1F1A6FA72130D44990846C5AAA57">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ADCD74774E09398139BCB3A23CB97D98" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2003.60.26</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8D2AE486407F2784EF9F4A11CF196AB9" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5F0E87B44B66FF9380FE5AA8FEE429D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F0E87B44B66FF9380FE5AA8FEE429D6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F0E87B44B66FF9380FE5AA8FEE429D6" lastPageNumber="258" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<subSubSection id="9FBD65294B66FF9380FE5AA8FDC12ECE" box="[131,594,479,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D71836A24B66FF9380FE5AA8FDC12ECE" blockId="1.[131,594,479,501]" box="[131,594,479,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<heading id="8C5081CE4B66FF9380FE5AA8FDC12ECE" box="[131,594,479,501]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9380FE5AA8FE502ECE" ID-CoL="3XFQX" authority="Walker, 1904" authorityName="Walker sensu Pirlot" authorityYear="1904" box="[131,451,479,501]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="othonides">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9380FE5AA8FEA72ECE" bold="true" box="[131,308,479,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Maera othonides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B3364B534B66FF9381465AA8FE502ECE" author="Walker, A. O." box="[315,451,479,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref15140" refString="Walker, A. O. 1904. Report on the Amphipoda collected by Prof. Herdman at Ceylon 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, Supplementary Report 17: 229 - 300." type="book chapter" year="1904">Walker, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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species dubia
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9FBD65294B66FF9380E3597EFDBD2D26" box="[158,558,521,541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D71836A24B66FF9380E3597EFDBD2D26" blockId="1.[158,558,521,541]" box="[158,558,521,541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F7B7118C4B66FF9380E3597EFDBD2D26" box="[158,558,521,541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<treatmentCitation id="560610B34B66FF9380E3597EFE7B2D26" author="Walker, A. O." box="[158,488,521,541]" page="273" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" year="1904">
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9380E3597EFE7B2D26" ID-CoL="3XFQX" authority="Walker, 1904: 273" authorityName="Walker sensu Pirlot" authorityPageNumber="273" authorityYear="1904" box="[158,488,521,541]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="othonides">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9380E3597EFEAB2D26" box="[158,312,521,541]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Maera othonides</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B3364B534B66FF938143597EFE7B2D26" author="Walker, A. O." box="[318,488,521,541]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref15140" refString="Walker, A. O. 1904. Report on the Amphipoda collected by Prof. Herdman at Ceylon 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, Supplementary Report 17: 229 - 300." type="book chapter" year="1904">Walker, 1904: 273</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 29
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9FBD65294B66FF9380FE5944FEE429D6" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="D71836A24B66FF9380FE5944FE622CFC" blockId="1.[131,772,563,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9380FE5944FF702D72" box="[131,227,563,585]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The original description of this species from
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<collectingCountry id="AFB076324B66FF9382C75944FC902D72" box="[698,771,563,585]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
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is slim. One is required to examine illustrations of
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9382E85926FEA02DBF" authority="(Milne Edwards)" baseAuthorityName="Milne Edwards" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="othonis">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9382E85926FC902D5C" box="[661,771,593,615]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">M. othonis</emphasis>
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(Milne Edwards)
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</taxonomicName>
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from Europe to make assumptions on characters Walker did not describe other than by “similar to
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9380FE59DEFF6B2D84" box="[131,248,681,703]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9380FE59DEFF672D84" box="[131,244,681,703]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="othonis">M. othonis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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” He reported a length of
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<quantity id="105F9B474B66FF93818259DEFDAE2D84" box="[511,573,681,703]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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, article 3 mandibular palp “considerably shorter” than article 2, antenna 1 accessory flagellum with 3 articles, the third pleon segment with no teeth on its lower and 1–3 teeth on the posterior margin, third uropods truncate, telsonic lobes distally incised having one short robust seta sitting there, and a second notch on the inside of the lobe. This description would fit many species of the old
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9380FE5801FF552CB7" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1814" box="[131,198,886,908]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9380FE5801FF552CB7" box="[131,198,886,908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Maera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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flock. Another species within this geographical distribution is
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF93809458E4FE652C92" authorityName="Sivaprakasam" authorityYear="1968" box="[233,502,915,937]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Linguimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mannarensis">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF93809458E4FE652C92" box="[233,502,915,937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Linguimaera mannarensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but we cannot check the suspicion that the two are the same.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D71836A24B66FF9380DE58B9FE8029FA" blockId="1.[131,772,563,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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Indian material cited under the same name by
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<bibRefCitation id="B3364B534B66FF9382CA58B9FF652B3A" author="Chilton, C." pageId="1" pageNumber="258" pagination="519 - 558" refId="ref14154" refString="Chilton, C. 1921. Fauna of the Chilka Lake - Amphipoda. Memoirs of the Indian Museum 5: 519 - 558." type="journal article" year="1921">Chilton (1921: 535</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5; no body length) could well be the same as that of K.H.
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<bibRefCitation id="B3364B534B66FF9381765F7EFE4A2B24" author="Barnard, K. H." box="[267,473,1033,1055]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" pagination="279 - 319" refId="ref13985" refString="Barnard, K. H. 1935. Report on some Amphipoda, Isopoda and Tanaidacea in the collections of the Indian Museum. Records of the Indian Museum 37 / 3: 279 - 319." type="journal article" year="1935">Barnard (1935: 285</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5; adults
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<quantity id="105F9B474B66FF9382085F7EFD532B24" box="[629,704,1033,1055]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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) or of
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<bibRefCitation id="B3364B534B66FF9380FE5F51FEBF2B07" author="Nayar, K. N." box="[131,300,1062,1084]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref14757" refString="Nayar, K. N. 1959. On the Amphipoda of the Madras Coast. Bulletin of the Madras Government Museum, Natural History Section 6: 1 - 59." type="book chapter" year="1959">Nayar (1959: 26</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 8 figs 1–18; up to
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<quantity id="105F9B474B66FF93826C5F51FDC92B07" box="[529,602,1062,1084]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
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) and is certainly not the species from
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<collectingCountry id="AFB076324B66FF93811C5F34FE3E2B62" box="[353,429,1091,1113]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
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. In this, the antenna 1 accessory flagellum is up to 5 articles, the gnathopod 2 of the female has the palm slightly convex and of the male regularly excavated; the epimeral plate 3 is serrate on the posterior (and inferior) margins; uropod 3 and the posterior portion of the pleon are densely beset with delicate woolly setae; the telson is cleft halfway and its lobes distally pointed, with one long setule and two smaller ones, and no notch on inner margin. The characters of the mandibular palp (article 3 short, although much shorter still than in all
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9381665E3CFE7F2A5A" box="[283,492,1355,1377]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9381665E3CFE0E2A5A" box="[283,413,1355,1377]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Linguimaera</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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here described), the serrate posterior epimeral plate 3, and the lanceolate uropod 3 would match the definition of
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9381F65EF1FD9E2AA7" authorityName="Pirlot" authorityYear="1936" box="[395,525,1414,1436]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Linguimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9381F65EF1FD9E2AA7" box="[395,525,1414,1436]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Linguimaera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. But all three authors reported a “pubescent” pleon, densely setose uropod 3 and (only Nayar) pleon segments serrate along the posterodorsal margins of the segments. As already surmised by Krapp-Schickel (2000: 432), the citations of Chilton, K.H. Barnard and Nayar are synonyms of
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9381CE5D6EFF252977" authority="Ledoyer, 1973" authorityName="Ledoyer" authorityYear="1973" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Ceradomaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plumosa">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9381CE5D6EFD0C2914" box="[435,671,1561,1583]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Ceradomaera plumosa</emphasis>
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Ledoyer, 1973
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</taxonomicName>
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and not
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9381735D41FD9C2977" authority="Walker." authorityName="Walker sensu Pirlot" authorityYear="1904" box="[270,527,1590,1612]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="othonides">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9381735D41FE282977" box="[270,443,1590,1612]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Maera othonides</emphasis>
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Walker.
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</taxonomicName>
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That species, according to
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<bibRefCitation id="B3364B534B66FF9380E15D24FEBD2952" author="Walker, A. O." box="[156,302,1619,1641]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" pagination="229 - 300" refId="ref15140" refString="Walker, A. O. 1904. Report on the Amphipoda collected by Prof. Herdman at Ceylon 1902. Report to the Government of Ceylon on the Pearl Oyster Fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar, Supplementary Report 17: 229 - 300." type="book chapter" year="1904">Walker (1904)</bibRefCitation>
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was “very common” in
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<collectingCountry id="AFB076324B66FF93825F5D24FD1B2952" box="[546,648,1619,1641]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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. Nor is their material referable to Pirlot’s species,
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF93826D5D06FD4F29BC" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel" authorityYear="2003" box="[528,732,1649,1671]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Linguimaera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pirloti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF93826D5D06FD4F29BC" box="[528,732,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Linguimaera pirloti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEE057CB4B66FF93829B5D06FF3C299F" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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For the time being,
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<taxonomicName id="10A74D214B66FF9381FD5DF9FDEE299F" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker sensu Pirlot" authorityYear="1904" box="[384,637,1678,1700]" class="Malacostraca" family="Maeridae" genus="Maera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="258" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="othonides">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9381FD5DF9FDBD299F" box="[384,558,1678,1700]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Maera othonides</emphasis>
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Walker
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</taxonomicName>
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must remain species dubia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D71836A24B66FF9380FE5DA0FEE429D6" blockId="1.[131,375,1751,1773]" box="[131,375,1751,1773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">
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<emphasis id="E5D3EAB04B66FF9380FE5DA0FE9529D6" box="[131,262,1751,1773]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="AFB076324B66FF9381715DA0FEE029D6" box="[268,371,1751,1773]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="258">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |