treatments-xml/data/5D/DC/61/5DDC61216770B417A3899ADCEE307385.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.68.30784" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fac393af-53e7-42f5-b967-6da7cf88e466" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-68-49" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB96E43FE1D23295658FFBBFF874E34" ID-ZBK="7C29E85CA7544116AE5411B10F0E0762" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2583348" ID-ZooBank="7C29E85CA7544116AE5411B10F0E0762" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2607-68-49" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="Review of the ant genus Anochetus Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from China, with revival of the valid status of Anochetusgracilis" checkinTime="1553125415135" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Zhilin, Yang, Zhigang &amp; Zhou, Shanyi" docDate="2019" docId="5DDC61216770B417A3899ADCEE307385" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 68: 49-74" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 68" docPubDate="2019-02-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.68.30784" docTitle="Anochetus gracilis Karavaiev 1925, stat. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFB96E43FE1D23295658FFBBFF874E34" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="FFB96E43FE1D23295658FFBBFF874E34" masterDocTitle="Review of the ant genus Anochetus Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from China, with revival of the valid status of Anochetus gracilis" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1678751113961" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of the ant genus Anochetus Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from China, with revival of the valid status of Anochetus gracilis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Zhilin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Zhigang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541004, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhou, Shanyi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin 541004, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">syzhou@mailbox.gxnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-02-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>68</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>49</mods:start>
<mods:end>74</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.68.30784</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.68.30784</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-68-49</mods:identifier>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="taxonomic account of chinese species of anochetus">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154472915" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5DDC61216770B417A3899ADCEE307385" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5DDC61216770B417A3899ADCEE307385" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName LSID="ADEEFDBF-C418-54CD-8090-6839EDA32128" authority="Karavaiev, 1925" authorityName="Karavaiev" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anochetus gracilis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="stat. n.">Anochetus gracilis Karavaiev, 1925</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="49">stat. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Anochetus gracilis worker (Syntype, AntWeb, CASENT 0916847, photos by Will Kate Martynova). A head in full-face view B labels C body in dorsal view D body in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.68.30784.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/266726" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen &amp; Yang &amp; Zhou" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anochetus gracilis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="stat. n.">Anochetus gracilis</taxonomicName>
Karavaiev, 1925: 286. Junior synonym of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen &amp; Yang &amp; Zhou" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anochetus risii" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="risii" status="stat. n.">Anochetus risii</taxonomicName>
: Brown, 1978: 558.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
Two
<typeStatus>syntype</typeStatus>
worker images examined, AntWeb, CASENT0916847 &amp; CASENT0915166, photos by Will Ericson.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2583400" doi="10.3897/jhr.68.30784.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/266726" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figure 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chen &amp; Yang &amp; Zhou" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anochetus gracilis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Anochetus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
worker (
<typeStatus>Syntype</typeStatus>
, AntWeb, CASENT0916847, photos by Will Kate Martynova).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
head in full-face view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
labels
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
body in dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
body in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="recognition and discussion">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Recognition and discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
After observation of the syntype worker images of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. risii" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="risii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. risii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Anochetus risii worker (Syntype, AntWeb, CASENT 0907411, photos by Will Ericson). A head in full-face view B labels C body in dorsal view D body in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.68.30784.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/266723" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">8</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Anochetus gracilis worker (Syntype, AntWeb, CASENT 0916847, photos by Will Kate Martynova). A head in full-face view B labels C body in dorsal view D body in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.68.30784.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/266726" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">11</figureCitation>
) from AntWeb, we find that there are clear differences between them: 1) inner margin of mandibles has no denticles in the worker of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but possesses several distinct denticles in the worker of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. risii" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="risii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. risii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 2) the maximum diameter of eye is much larger than the maximum width of mandible in the worker of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but smaller than or just equal to maximum width of mandible in the worker of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. risii" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="risii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. risii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 3) pronotal sides distinctly striate in the worker of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but smooth and shining in the worker of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. risii" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="risii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. risii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, the status of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restored from the synonymy of
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. risii" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="risii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">A. risii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Known from Indonesia (Java).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>