201 lines
17 KiB
XML
201 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.736.21628" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff781ce5-8525-4966-bbb4-0d3c6ba293ec" ID-PMC="PMC5904490" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-736-1" ID-PubMed="29674866" ID-ZBK="F656276A2B684079BEF1349B9E9D8A50" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-736-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 736" ModsDocTitle="On Neotropical Merophysiinae with descriptions of a new genus and new species (Coleoptera, Endomychidae)" checkinTime="1518127997913" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel, Tomaszewska, Wioletta, Huo, Lizhi & Seidel, Matthias" docDate="2018" docId="5CEA0DBB2F17B0D876549F3D304FD7C5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 736: 1-41" docOrigin="ZooKeys 736" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.736.21628" docTitle="Rueckeria ocelotl Arriaga-Varela, Tomaszewska, Huo & Seidel, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="28805F2C-368D-497D-832C-E37835714DDE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFD9FFD3FFF9FFEA5A21FFE0FFECF076" masterDocTitle="On Neotropical Merophysiinae with descriptions of a new genus and new species (Coleoptera, Endomychidae)" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1668165419874" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>On Neotropical Merophysiinae with descriptions of a new genus and new species (Coleoptera, Endomychidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tomaszewska, Wioletta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huo, Lizhi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>736</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>41</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.736.21628</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.736.21628</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-736-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F656276A2B684079BEF1349B9E9D8A50</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F656276A2B684079BEF1349B9E9D8A50</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="140563101" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:28805F2C-368D-497D-832C-E37835714DDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5CEA0DBB2F17B0D876549F3D304FD7C5" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/28805F2C-368D-497D-832C-E37835714DDE" class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria ocelotl" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocelotl">Rueckeria ocelotl</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 10, 15a, b, 18
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="dna barcode">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">DNA barcode.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">GenBank accession number: MG676233</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">The name is derived from the Nahuatl word for jaguar, inspired by the rosette-like pattern that can be seen on the elytra under certain type of light, caused probably by different densities of the chitin. A noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria ocelotl" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocelotl">Rueckeria ocelotl</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. inecol" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species" species="inecol">R. inecol</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. skelleyi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species" species="skelleyi">R. skelleyi</taxonomicName>
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spp. n, by the body completely brown and the abdominal ventrite 1 with irregularly rounded postcoxal lines (Fig. 18g). However, it can be distinguished by the pronotum with basal lateral pores present (not perforated in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. skelleyi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species" species="skelleyi">R. skelleyi</taxonomicName>
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), mentum subhexagonal (Fig. 18a)
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="27" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
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pronotal lateral margins weakly crenulate (mentum subrectangular and pronotal margins smooth in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. inecol" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="inecol">R. inecol</taxonomicName>
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) and by the features of the aedeagus: tegmen distinctly shorter than median lobe, widened apically, median lobe subparallel-sided with moderately acuminate apex (Fig. 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d–f">d-f</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Length 2.00-2.15 mm, width 0.80-0.85 mm, height 0.62-0.67 mm; body elongate-oval, weakly convex, 2.35-2.50 times as long as wide, 3.32-3.36 time as long as high (Figs 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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, 15a, b). Surfaces shiny; sparsely covered with short, decumbent golden setae. Color reddish-brown with yellowish brown antenna and legs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Head with interocular distance 0.75 times as wide as head including eyes. Eyes small, composed of approximately 16 facets (Fig. 18a). Antenna moderately long and slender (Fig. 18c), 0.78 times as long as head and pronotum combined; scape as long as wide, 0.8 times as long as pedicel; pedicel 2.0 times longer than wide; third antennomere 2.3 times as long as wide, 0.7 times as long as pedicel, antennomeres 4-5, 1.8 times as long as wide, 0.6 times as long as pedicel; antennomeres 6-8, 1.5 times as long as wide and 0.5 times as long as the pedicel; ninth antennomere 1.6 times as long as wide, 0.5 times as long as pedicel; terminal antennomere inflated, asymmetrical, 2.4
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<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="28" start="start">times</pageBreakToken>
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longer at longer margin than pedicel, longer margin 1.4 times longer than lateral one, apical margin concave.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pronotum weakly transverse, 0.77-0.80 times as long as wide (Fig. 18b), 1.51 times as wide as head, 1.09-1.14 times wider at widest part than at base, widest at anterior fourth, rather convex at mid length; front angles rounded, not conspicuously produced, margins slightly sinuate at anterior half, continuously narrowing to base; narrowly bordered, edges weakly crenulate (Fig. 18d); hind angles right-angled, rounded at tips. Anterior half of disc without impressions. Longitudinal sulci convergent, reaching apical 2/5; basal lateral pores present, connected by deep, faintly defined transversal sulcus, with additional posterior, transverse sulcus provided with large foveate punctures; area between transverse sulci convex. Prosternal process moderately widely separates front coxae, weakly widening posteriad, its apical width 0.85 times the length of procoxae. Mentum subhexagonal, with lateral margins angulate at mid-length, anterior margin straight (Fig. 18a).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="28" pageNumber="29" start="start">Elytra</pageBreakToken>
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1.15-1.18 mm long, 1.38-1.43 times as long as wide; 2.25-2.30 times as long as and 1.26-1.30 times as wide as pronotum; widest at basal fourth then continuously strongly converging to rounded apex. Punctation composed of small setiferous punctures and widely spaced, slightly larger, shallow foveate punctures (Fig. 18e).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Legs moderately long. Femora very narrow at base, then strongly widened at apical half. Tibiae moderately narrow, straight sided, continuously widening to apex. Metatibia very narrow, straight, continuous widening apically, 0.35-0.37 times as long as elytra; metatarsus 0.66 times as long as metatibia.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Abdomen with ventrite 1 slightly shorter than metaventrite and almost as long as three following ventrites combined; postcoxal lines on ventrite 1 shallow, nearly reaching 2/5 length of ventrite, irregularly rounded.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Male genital segment with sternite emarginate apically, and strongly acuminate at its base. Tegmen shorter than median lobe, narrower at basal third, then widening towards apex, with long setae on apical margin. Median lobe cylindrical, weakly curved in lateral view, narrowing near moderately acuminate apex (Fig. 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d–f">d-f</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Female genitalia with moderately broad coxites and with styli vestigial (Fig. 10g); spermatheca not studied.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 15.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria ocelotl" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocelotl">Rueckeria ocelotl</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a dorsal view b ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 16.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria inecol" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inecol">Rueckeria inecol</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a dorsal view of head b ventral view of head c pronotum d antero-lateral corner of elytron e pro-, meso-, and metaventrite f abdominal ventrites.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 17.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria nigrileonis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrileonis">Rueckeria nigrileonis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a ventral view of head b pronotum c antero-lateral corner of elytron d protarsus e pro-, meso- and metaventrite f abdominal ventrites.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 18.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria ocelotl" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocelotl">Rueckeria ocelotl</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a ventral view of head b pronotum c antenna d posterolateral corner of pronotum and antero-lateral corner of elytron e details of elytral surface in anterior half f pro-, meso- and metaventrite g abdominal ventrites.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 19.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria puma" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puma">Rueckeria puma</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a dorsal view of head b ventral view of head c antenna d latero-dorsal view of eye e pronotum f pro-, meso- and metaventrite g abdominal ventrites.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 20.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria skelleyi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="skelleyi">Rueckeria skelleyi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. a ventral view of head b pronotum c posterolateral corner of pronotum d pro-, meso- and metaventrite.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figure 21.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Lycoperdinella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lycoperdinella" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lycoperdinella</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Endomychidae" genus="Rueckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rueckeria" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rueckeria</taxonomicName>
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species distribution map. (green)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. skelleyi" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="skelleyi">R. skelleyi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (red)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. puma" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="puma">R. puma</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (yellow)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. ocelotl" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="ocelotl">R. ocelotl</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (dark blue)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. inecol" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="inecol">R. inecol</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (orange)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. nigrileonis" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="nigrileonis">R. nigrileonis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (pale blue)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. subcaeca" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="subcaeca">L. subcaeca</taxonomicName>
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Champion (purple)
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. boliviensis" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="boliviensis">L. boliviensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Holotype, male, MEXICO: "MEXICO: Hidalgo La Mojonera 4.8 km SE Zacualtipan, upper part of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fagus</taxonomicName>
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forest;
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="20.631666">20°37.9'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-98.61667">98°37.0'W</geoCoordinate>
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; 2010 m; 13-16.ix.2016; Arriaga,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Cortés">Cortes</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fikáček">Fikacek</normalizedToken>
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& Seidel lgt. 2016-MX22 / sifting of large
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<pageBreakToken pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">accumulations</pageBreakToken>
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of leaf litter in relictual
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Fagus</taxonomicName>
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forest with intermixed Magnolia and tree ferns, with sparse to dense understory and many (partly rotten) fungi and logs" (NMPC); Paratypes, same data: (1 male: CZUG; 1 female: MIZ).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |