236 lines
30 KiB
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236 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="8B07A6124FDC73DD8C233C7406C64E03" ID-CLB-Dataset="57639" ID-DOI="doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2023.02.035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec74f8c7-0d1d-4ad7-b9d7-3acab1c23ec2" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8120978" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1688563104487" checkinUser="ronellklopper" docAuthor="Klak, Cornelia, Hanáček, Pavel & Bruyns, Peter V." docDate="2023" docId="5C0BC22905634714FFF9FAEF29A5F986" docLanguage="en" docName="SAJBot.156.144-161.pdf.imf" docOrigin="South African Journal of Botany 156" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2023.02.035" docTitle="Ruschia aristata L. Bolus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="A032BA51056E4719FF97FFB92C31FFFE" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Ruschieae (Aizoaceae) and further notes in Ruschia" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="144" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1688654062593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="10606C801299B22912750CB1D4CDA3F1">Six new species of Ruschieae (Aizoaceae) and further notes in Ruschia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="274E6DAFC03C0AAB0861CD6FE97FC5F9">Klak, Cornelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="69778A0BD670BC37B858D7C16213C452">Hanáček, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41CEB612F1102BE7B522C6DEE996456A">Bruyns, Peter V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6BA18109BD1C886A9AD34EF983ADB0D4">South African Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BFBE56BA8A39C0E60D69D2846205122C">2023</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="9CB820B405634714FFF9FAEF289AFA83" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FFF9FAEF2D19FA97" blockId="13.[110,296,1365,1385]" box="[110,296,1365,1385]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
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1
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FF13FAEC2D19FA97" box="[132,296,1365,1385]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">Ruschia aristata</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FF13FA3C28A2FBD0" blockId="13.[100,770,1412,1990]" lastBlockId="13.[818,1488,1021,1070]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
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L.Bolus was transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FE07FA3D2DE2FA66" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[400,467,1412,1432]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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Section
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FDBCFA3D2EA4FA66" box="[555,661,1412,1432]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" rank="section" section="Crassifoliae">Crassifoliae</taxonomicName>
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, as
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FD29FA3D2DC5FA4A" authority="(L. Bolus) Liede & H. E. K. Hartmann" authorityName="Liede & H. E. K. Hartmann" baseAuthorityName="L. Bolus" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">Erepsia aristata (L.Bolus) Liede & H.E.K.Hartmann</taxonomicName>
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, on account of several similarities with this section of
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FEE2FA052D89FA2E" authorityName="N.E.Br." box="[373,440,1468,1488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FE5FFA042E58FA2E" author="Hartmann" box="[456,617,1469,1488]" firstAuthor="Hartmann" journalOrPublisher="Bothalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="67 - 82" part="28" refId="ref12283" refString="Hartmann, H. E. K., 1998. New combinations in Antimima (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) from southern Africa. Bothalia 28, 67 - 82." title="New combinations in Antimima (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) from southern Africa" type="journal article" year="1998">Hartmann, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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). Striking similarities with
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FF77FA612D12FA12" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[224,291,1496,1516]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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include the multi-locular fruits (i.e., with (9-)10 (-13) locules), the absence of closing bodies and petals which curve over the centre of the flower (
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<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FE01F9A82E06F9DA" author="Hartmann" box="[406,567,1553,1572]" firstAuthor="Hartmann" journalOrPublisher="Bothalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="67 - 82" part="28" refId="ref12283" refString="Hartmann, H. E. K., 1998. New combinations in Antimima (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) from southern Africa. Bothalia 28, 67 - 82." title="New combinations in Antimima (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) from southern Africa" type="journal article" year="1998">Hartmann, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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). Typical features of
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FFF3F9922C9DF9C1" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[100,172,1579,1599]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ruschia</taxonomicName>
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are fruits with 5 (-6) locules and small closing bodies and flowers where the filamentous staminodes are gathered around the stamens into a central cone. However, several species in
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FD14F9DA2EFAF989" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[643,715,1635,1655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ruschia</taxonomicName>
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associated with
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FF4BF9392DB2F96D" authorityName="Dehn" box="[220,387,1663,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Cymbifoliae">subg. Cymbifoliae</taxonomicName>
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, also lack closing bodies. In
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FD36F9C62F30F96D" box="[673,769,1663,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">R. aristata</taxonomicName>
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the uppermost parts of the placentas are detached and form open hoods, whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FE8DF90E2D6CF935" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[282,349,1719,1739]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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the upper portions of the placentas are not detached. In
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FF7CF96A2D7FF919" box="[235,334,1747,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">R. aristata</taxonomicName>
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the flowers are solitary and showy (to c.
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<quantity id="135ADEDA05634714FFF3F9492C98F8FD" box="[100,169,1776,1795]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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diam.) and their many filamentous staminodes curve over the centre of the flower. Notably, there is no hypanthium in
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FD36F8B22F30F8E1" box="[673,769,1803,1823]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">R. aristata</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="4C996FBA05634714FFFBF89E2C9AF8C4" box="[108,171,1831,1850]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[582,607,1716,1730]" captionTargetBox="[378,1210,148,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-151@15.[378,1210,148,1686]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 16. Illustration of Ruschia aristata. Artist:B. Carter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8121036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8121036/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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). The presence of a hypanthium
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<quantity id="135ADEDA05634714FE7DF8912E60F8C5" box="[490,593,1832,1851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7-2 mm</quantity>
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high is a diagnostic feature for
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FF67F8FB2D02F8A8" authorityName="N.E.Br." box="[240,307,1858,1878]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FED5F8FA2D83F8A9" author="Liede" box="[322,434,1859,1879]" firstAuthor="Liede" journalOrPublisher="Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="391 - 479" part="64" refId="ref12613" refString="Liede, S., 1989. Untersuchungen zum Merkmalsbestand und zur Taxonomie der " Erepsiinae " (Mesembryanthemaceae). Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 64, 391 - 479." title="Untersuchungen zum Merkmalsbestand und zur Taxonomie der " Erepsiinae " (Mesembryanthemaceae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Liede, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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). The notable absence of a hypanthium in
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FF5EF8E72D1DF88C" box="[201,300,1886,1906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">R. aristata</taxonomicName>
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appears to have been overlooked when this species was transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FEE2F8C32D89F870" authorityName="N.E.Br." box="[373,440,1914,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FE5DF8C52E5DF870" author="Hartmann" box="[458,620,1915,1935]" firstAuthor="Hartmann" journalOrPublisher="Bothalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="67 - 82" part="28" refId="ref12283" refString="Hartmann, H. E. K., 1998. New combinations in Antimima (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) from southern Africa. Bothalia 28, 67 - 82." title="New combinations in Antimima (Ruschioideae, Aizoaceae) from southern Africa" type="journal article" year="1998">Hartmann, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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). Furthermore, this species is only found in the Eastern Cape (
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<figureCitation id="4C996FBA05634714FDA5F82E2E57F855" box="[562,614,1943,1963]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[312,337,1467,1481]" captionTargetBox="[323,1263,977,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-366@6.[318,1270,972,1437]" captionText="Fig. 7. Distribution of species of Ruschia subg.Cymbifoliae. R.joubertiniana (triangle), R.knysnana (circle) and R.aristata (star)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8121006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8121006/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). This contrasts strongly with the restriction of all other species of
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FDE0F80B2E8BF838" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[631,698,1970,1990]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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to the south-western Cape (
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<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FB95FC462840FBEC" author="Liede" box="[1026,1137,1023,1042]" firstAuthor="Liede" journalOrPublisher="Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="391 - 479" part="64" refId="ref12613" refString="Liede, S., 1989. Untersuchungen zum Merkmalsbestand und zur Taxonomie der " Erepsiinae " (Mesembryanthemaceae). Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 64, 391 - 479." title="Untersuchungen zum Merkmalsbestand und zur Taxonomie der " Erepsiinae " (Mesembryanthemaceae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Liede, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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) and also casts doubt on whether
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FA29FC442F48FBD3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">R. aristata</taxonomicName>
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is correctly placed in
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FBDDFBA028BCFBD3" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1098,1165,1049,1069]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FCC6FBEB289AFA83" blockId="13.[818,1488,1106,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FCC6FBEB282FFB98" authorityName="Klak" authorityYear="2023" box="[849,1054,1106,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="joubertiniana">Ruschia joubertiniana</taxonomicName>
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(see above) and also
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FB66FBEB29FEFB98" authority="L. Bolus" authorityName="L. Bolus" box="[1265,1487,1106,1126]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staminodiosa">R. staminodiosa L.Bolus</taxonomicName>
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share the “odd” flowers and fruits with
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FB57FBD7292EFB7C" authorityName="L.Bolus" box="[1216,1311,1134,1154]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">R. aristata</taxonomicName>
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, except that in
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FA29FBD72F9FFB60" authorityName="L.Bolus" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staminodiosa">R. staminodiosa</taxonomicName>
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the fruits are 5-locular (
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<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FB0CFB322972FB60" author="Hartmann" box="[1179,1347,1163,1182]" editor="Hartmann, H. E. K." firstAuthor="Hartmann" journalOrPublisher="Springer, Verlag Germany" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="1057 - 1113" refId="ref12455" refString="Hartmann, H. E. K., 2017 c. Ruschia. Ruschioideae. Hartmann, H. E. K. (ed.) 2 nd edition Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants. Aizoaceae H-Z, Vol. 2. Springer, Verlag Germany, pp. 1057 - 1113." title="Ruschia. Ruschioideae" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="2 nd edition Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants. Aizoaceae H-Z, Vol. 2" year="2017" yearSuffix="c">Hartmann, 2017c</bibRefCitation>
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). Our molecular phylogeny places these three species in one clade with other members of
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<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FC38FB782FC6FB2B" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[943,1015,1217,1237]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ruschia</taxonomicName>
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(Klak et al., in prep.), which shows that loculenumber may range from
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<quantity id="135ADEDA05634714FBB6FB67284AFB0F" box="[1057,1147,1246,1266]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="3.048" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" unit="in" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5 to 12 in</quantity>
|
|
some clades of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FA86FB642968FB0F" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1297,1369,1245,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ruschia</taxonomicName>
|
|
. This is similar to the range of locules observed in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FB2FFB4028CAFAF3" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1208,1275,1273,1293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Erepsia</taxonomicName>
|
|
(5-13 locules,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FA00FB432F52FAD7" author="Liede" firstAuthor="Liede" journalOrPublisher="Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="391 - 479" part="64" refId="ref12613" refString="Liede, S., 1989. Untersuchungen zum Merkmalsbestand und zur Taxonomie der " Erepsiinae " (Mesembryanthemaceae). Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen 64, 391 - 479." title="Untersuchungen zum Merkmalsbestand und zur Taxonomie der " Erepsiinae " (Mesembryanthemaceae)" type="journal article" year="1989">Liede, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) or even in smaller genera such as the bitypic
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FABDFAAC2FB6FABB" authority="S. A. Hammer" authorityName="S. A. Hammer" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Hartmanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Hartmanthus S.A. Hammer</taxonomicName>
|
|
(where the fruits have either 5 or 8-10 locules,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B0330ECE05634714FAEDFA8B282DFA9F" author="Hammer and Hartmanthus" firstAuthor="Hammer" journalOrPublisher="Haseltonia" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" pagination="77 - 82" part="3" refId="ref12261" refString="Hammer, S., Hartmanthus, 1995. a new genus in Aizoaceae. Haseltonia 3, 77 - 82." title="a new genus in Aizoaceae" type="journal article" year="1995">Hammer and Hartmanthus, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). We therefore re-instate
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FAB6FAF42985FA9F" authorityName="Liede & H.E.K.Hartmann" baseAuthorityName="L.Bolus" box="[1313,1460,1357,1377]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">Erepsia aristata</taxonomicName>
|
|
in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FCA5FAD02F4BFA83" baseAuthorityName="Hartmann" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[818,890,1385,1405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Ruschia</taxonomicName>
|
|
and place it in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FB9CFAD32897FA83" authorityName="Dehn" box="[1035,1190,1385,1405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Cymbifolia">subg. Cymbifolia</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="9CB820B405634714FCC6FA3C2F46FA4B" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FCC6FA3C2F46FA4B" blockId="13.[818,1488,1106,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4B2541105634714FCC6FA3C2F46FA4B" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FCC6FA3C2863FA67" ID-CoL="78XFY" authority="L. Bolus" authorityName="L. Bolus" box="[849,1106,1413,1433]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Ruschia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">Ruschia aristata L.Bolus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="5503552E05634714FBF4FA3F2F42FA4B" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<bibCitation id="01887B5305634714FBF4FA3F2F42FA4B" journal="Notes Mesembryanthemum" page="369" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" score="0.005869383782970674" volume="2" year="1932">Notes Mesembryanthemum 2: 369 (1932)</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="9CB820B405634714FCE8FA182FF2FA2F" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FCE8FA182FF2FA2F" blockId="13.[818,1488,1106,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4B2541105634714FCE8FA182FF2FA2F" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="13A208BC05634714FCE8FA182940FA4B" ID-CoL="6GH38" authorityName="Liede & H.E.K.Hartmann" baseAuthorityName="L.Bolus" box="[895,1393,1441,1461]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Erepsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aristata">Erepsia aristata (L.Bolus) Liede & H.E.K. Hartmann</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="5503552E05634714FAEAFA182F8EFA2F" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<bibCitation id="01887B5305634714FAEAFA182F8EFA2F" journal="Bradleya" page="64" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="16" year="1998">Bradleya 16: 64 (1998)</bibCitation>
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="9CB820B405634714FC5AFA0729A5F986" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FC5AFA072911FA12" blockId="13.[818,1488,1106,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="64CA796205634714FC5AFA07292DFA12" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="Harcourt-Wood" country="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" specimenCode="BOL132173" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
|
<typeStatus id="0B19CD9D05634714FC5AFA07281AFA2F" box="[973,1067,1470,1489]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|
(selected by Hartmann 2017: 566):
|
|
<collectorName id="795716E905634714FA33FA042F93FA12" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">Harcourt-Wood</collectorName>
|
|
235 (
|
|
<collectionCode id="B2B3EBFA05634714FC42FA632FCCFA13" box="[981,1021,1498,1517]" collectionName="BOL" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">BOL</collectionCode>
|
|
45918, barcode:
|
|
<specimenCode id="8404DB4405634714FB34FA602927FA12" box="[1187,1302,1497,1516]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">BOL132173</specimenCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FCA5F9A9289BF9DA" blockId="13.[818,1487,1552,1656]" box="[818,1194,1552,1572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">3.2.6. Additional collections investigated</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D41D733F05634714FCC6F99429A5F986" blockId="13.[818,1487,1552,1656]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="64CA796205634714FCC6F99428CDF9A2" collectingDate="1939-09" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="J. R. James" country="South Africa" location="Uitenhage" municipality="Port Elizabeth" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="EASTERN CAPE">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="ACB533AF05634714FCC6F9942FFFF9BE" box="[849,974,1581,1600]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" value="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectingRegion id="1666BDDD05634714FC4EF9942842F9BE" box="[985,1139,1581,1600]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">EASTERN CAPE</collectingRegion>
|
|
: 3325 (
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="3479E94505634714FB28F9942969F9BE" box="[1215,1368,1581,1600]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">Port Elizabeth</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
):
|
|
<location id="D17D25E405634714FAFBF99429FEF9BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0BC22905634714FFF9FAEF29A5F986:D17D25E405634714FAFBF99429FEF9BE" box="[1388,1487,1581,1600]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Elizabeth" name="Uitenhage" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" stateProvince="EASTERN CAPE">Uitenhage</location>
|
|
div.,
|
|
<location id="D17D25E405634714FCF7F9F02F88F9A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0BC22905634714FFF9FAEF29A5F986:D17D25E405634714FCF7F9F02F88F9A2" box="[864,953,1609,1628]" country="South Africa" municipality="Port Elizabeth" name="Groendal" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" stateProvince="EASTERN CAPE">Groendal</location>
|
|
(-CB),
|
|
<date id="A01C55FF05634714FC6CF9F0286AF9A2" box="[1019,1115,1609,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" value="1939-09">
|
|
<collectingDate id="B058AC1705634714FC6CF9F0286AF9A2" box="[1019,1115,1609,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" value="1939-09">Sep. 1939</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="795716E905634714FBF3F9F1288DF9A2" box="[1124,1212,1608,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">J.R. James</collectorName>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectionCode id="B2B3EBFA05634714FB5EF9F028C6F9A2" box="[1225,1271,1609,1628]" collectionName="BOL" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">BOL</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="64CA796205634714FA91F9F02F9BF986" collectingDate="2021-02-27" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="L. Strydom" country="South Africa" location="Uitenhage" municipality="Port Elizabeth" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
|
<date id="A01C55FF05634714FA91F9F029B2F9A2" box="[1286,1411,1609,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" value="2021-02-27">
|
|
<collectingDate id="B058AC1705634714FA91F9F029B2F9A2" box="[1286,1411,1609,1628]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" value="2021-02-27">27 Feb. 2021</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="795716E905634714FA1AF9F12F6AF986" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">L. Strydom</collectorName>
|
|
9 (
|
|
<collectionCode id="B2B3EBFA05634714FCE0F9DC2F94F986" box="[887,933,1637,1656]" collectionName="BOL" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">BOL</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="64CA796205634714FC24F9DC29A1F986" box="[947,1424,1636,1656]" collectingDate="1974-12-04" collectionCode="BOL" collectorName="E. Blake" country="South Africa" location="Chases Kloof" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
|
|
<location id="D17D25E405634714FC24F9DC281CF986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C0BC22905634714FFF9FAEF29A5F986:D17D25E405634714FC24F9DC281CF986" box="[947,1069,1637,1656]" country="South Africa" name="Chases Kloof" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Chases Kloof</location>
|
|
(-CB),
|
|
<date id="A01C55FF05634714FBFAF9DC28EFF986" box="[1133,1246,1637,1656]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" value="1974-12-04">
|
|
<collectingDate id="B058AC1705634714FBFAF9DC28EFF986" box="[1133,1246,1637,1656]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157" value="1974-12-04">4 Dec. 1974</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName id="795716E905634714FB70F9DD291FF986" box="[1255,1326,1636,1656]" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">E. Blake</collectorName>
|
|
s.n. (
|
|
<collectionCode id="B2B3EBFA05634714FAC9F9DC29BBF986" box="[1374,1418,1637,1656]" collectionName="BOL" pageId="13" pageNumber="157">BOL</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |