263 lines
40 KiB
XML
263 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="6203D09BD27D695A055D14B014D9AA92" ID-CLB-Dataset="21874" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5d75bde8-bbd0-476c-82fa-7f1fa1e14261" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842534" ID-ZooBank="69AA3571-E914-4650-BCF5-4A92129B607D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590393117053" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tot, Tamara, Radenković, Snežana, Nedeljković, Zorica, Likov, Laura & Vujić, Ante" docDate="2020" docId="5B7E87FDFFF8064DFF76E568FC13FBDE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4780.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4780 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paragus (Pandasyopthalmus) megacercus Tot, Vujic et Radenkovic 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F73D88A0-75CA-4008-AA8A-4C078BB4B144" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="349" masterDocId="A747FF85FFFD0645FFE1E303FFEEFFE9" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new species of the genus Paragus Latreille (Diptera: Syrphidae) with a key to males of all South African species" masterLastPageNumber="355" masterPageNumber="341" pageNumber="346" updateTime="1698841168851" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB0DEACABD1BA36792BBFA675381EC55">
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<mods:title id="52D0DB8E876E0144B7475D367132975D">Descriptions of two new species of the genus Paragus Latreille (Diptera: Syrphidae) with a key to males of all South African species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="19DD71163D12B93FEC31DF1AEFA96FAD">Tot, Tamara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4D72A42393C9694416DD7784589B61CA">University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute-Research Institute for Information Technologies in Biosystems, Dr Zorana Đinđića 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. zoricaned 14 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7645 - 4453</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="4A1F4069C616D06305BDD3B83DB237C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="08D86E15730EDCD58F100F947EA20821">Radenković, Snežana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAE6E0ED2F5133D3A833749243BC49F8">University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute-Research Institute for Information Technologies in Biosystems, Dr Zorana Đinđića 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. zoricaned 14 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7645 - 4453 & snezana. radenkovic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7805 - 9614</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="64DD6508B1D24DD708563005283DC2A4">Nedeljković, Zorica</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DF13E189FC86F72EB01B4157B15D646D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4EF84553A988073E6FA6FAABBB24AC56">Likov, Laura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="771004E9740384021F24CA2CA02DF220">University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute-Research Institute for Information Technologies in Biosystems, Dr Zorana Đinđića 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. zoricaned 14 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7645 - 4453 & laura. likov @ dbe. uns. ac. rs; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7215 - 1006</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DF59E22B38CDBEDC917E35AFAF586BE9">Vujić, Ante</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3AE5E67E0978226D7AF63D6A7AC44DD8">University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. University of Novi Sad, BioSense Institute-Research Institute for Information Technologies in Biosystems, Dr Zorana Đinđića 1, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. zoricaned 14 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7645 - 4453 & ante. vujic @ dbe. uns. ac. rs; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8819 - 8079</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="20556A81C2BA184A3897C571D0DC511A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="216C3CE639669C26D14400FDA1A7915F">
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<mods:date id="BC495E09C69E6328F70923E63D560180">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4460274BBF6C607A013FF41A441A2799">2020-05-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A6560FE426A022198517AB6D78F18A8D">4780</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E6BCA0D751CEA84F710168D2E1682867" type="issue">
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<mods:start id="53D6869C2AF08507D88E15C8EDCEE883">341</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="DE670509839A026C2D6013D79BC91FA4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5B7E87FDFFF8064DFF76E568FC13FBDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3854353" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164281566" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3854353" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F73D88A0-75CA-4008-AA8A-4C078BB4B144" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B7E87FDFFF8064DFF76E568FC13FBDE" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="349" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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<subSubSection id="9BCD6560FFF80640FF76E568FBDDF96C" box="[151,1075,1642,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF80640FF76E568FBDDF96C" blockId="5.[151,1075,1642,1741]" box="[151,1075,1642,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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<heading id="88208187FFF80640FF76E568FBDDF96C" bold="true" box="[151,1075,1642,1669]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF80640FF76E568FBDDF96C" bold="true" box="[151,1075,1642,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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<taxonomicName id="14D74D68FFF80640FF76E568FC20F96C" ID-CoL="9HS8V" authority="Tot, Vujic et Radenkovic" authorityName="Tot, Vujic et Radenkovic" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,974,1642,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacercus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pandasyopthalmus">
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<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF80640FF76E568FF12F96C" bold="true" box="[151,252,1643,1669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Paragus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF80640FEECE569FE1DF96C" bold="true" box="[269,499,1642,1669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Pandasyopthalmus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF80640FDE5E568FD7DF96C" bold="true" box="[516,659,1643,1669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">megacercus</emphasis>
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Tot, Vujić et Radenković
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA905782FFF80640FC34E568FBDDF96C" box="[981,1075,1643,1669]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9BCD6560FFF80640FF76E58CFC3DF924" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF80640FF76E58CFEC9F940" blockId="5.[151,1075,1642,1741]" box="[151,295,1678,1705]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF80640FF76E58CFF30F940" box="[151,222,1678,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1996,2021]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., male, holotype. A lateral view, B dorsal view. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842544/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF80640FF0BE58DFF14F941" box="[234,250,1678,1704]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF80640FEE7E58CFEC9F940" box="[262,295,1679,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1648,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,1101,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1437,1101,1623]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head of male, holotype, frontal view. A Paragus longipilus sp. nov., B Paragus megacercus sp. nov. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842548/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">7B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF80640FF76E5B1FC3DF924" blockId="5.[151,1075,1642,1741]" box="[151,979,1714,1741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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<uri id="A7463AE9FFF80640FF76E5B1FC3DF924" box="[151,979,1714,1741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="A7710C3EFFF80640FE4BE5B1FC3DF924" box="[426,979,1714,1741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">F73D88A0-75CA-4008-AA8A-4C078BB4B144</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9BCD6560FFF80640FF76E5F8FE60F8B4" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF80640FF76E5F8FE60F8B4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1786,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
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<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF80640FF76E5F8FEAAF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,324,1786,1813]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="63BF3CB6FFF80640FEA8E5F8FE60F8B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625377301" collectingDate="2016-02-12" collectionCode="FSUNS" collectorName="Vujic" country="South Africa" elevation="1900" latitude="-29.74751" location="Original" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.20804" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="0C6C8849FFF80640FEA8E5F8FE0FF8FC" box="[329,481,1787,1813]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: Republic of South Africa,
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<specimenCount id="C5D1FD62FFF80640FCEDE5F8FCCDF8FC" box="[780,803,1787,1813]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, pinned.
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<location id="D6086030FFF80640FC67E5F8FC0DF8FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B7E87FDFFF8064DFF76E568FC13FBDE:D6086030FFF80640FC67E5F8FC0DF8FC" box="[902,995,1787,1813]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.74751" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="29.20804" name="Original" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Original</location>
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label: “
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<collectingCountry id="ABC0767BFFF80640FBD6E5F8FB9CF8FC" box="[1079,1138,1787,1813]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">RSA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="1113F809FFF80640FB9DE5F8FA76F8FC" box="[1148,1432,1787,1813]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Kwazulu–Natal Province</collectingRegion>
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, Drakensberg Mountain, Gardens Castle,
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<geoCoordinate id="B6E3502CFFF80640FD8EE41DFCC9F8D0" box="[623,807,1822,1849]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" precision="1" seconds="51.039" value="-29.74751">29°44’51.039”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="B6E3502CFFF80640FCD6E41CFC1FF8D0" box="[823,1009,1823,1849]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" precision="1" seconds="28.944" value="29.20804">29°12’28.944”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="58FAD1D8FFF80640FC1EE41CFB77F8D0" box="[1023,1177,1823,1849]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="1900.0">
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<quantity id="142F9B0EFFF80640FC1EE41CFBB6F8D0" box="[1023,1112,1823,1849]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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||
<date id="A769102BFFF80640FB48E41DFAF3F8D1" box="[1193,1309,1822,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" value="2016-02-12">
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<collectingDate id="B72DE9C3FFF80640FB48E41DFAF3F8D1" box="[1193,1309,1822,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" value="2016-02-12">12.ii.2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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||
<collectorName id="7E22533DFFF80640FA81E41CFA73F8D0" box="[1376,1437,1823,1849]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Vujić</collectorName>
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(ZA2_095,
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||
<collectionCode id="B5C6AE2EFFF80640FEFBE440FE96F8B4" box="[282,376,1859,1885]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zzce-zzpb" name="Faculty of Science, The University of Novi Sad" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">FSUNS</collectionCode>
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)”.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BCD6560FFF80642FF26E465FE79FE5A" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="348" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" type="diagnosis">
|
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<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF80642FF26E465FE79FE5A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1786,2029]" lastBlockId="7.[153,1438,156,435]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="348" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF80640FF26E465FEACF868" bold="true" box="[199,322,1894,1921]" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Eyes uniformly pilose (typical of subgenus
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||
<taxonomicName id="14D74D68FFF80640FCACE464FBCCF868" authorityName="Stuckenberg" authorityYear="1954" box="[845,1058,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pandasyopthalmus">
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||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF80640FCACE464FBCCF868" box="[845,1058,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Pandasyopthalmus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
), covered with dense white pile as long as diameter of posterior ocellus and narrowly separated by a length of three ommatidia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF80640FB14E488FABFF84C" box="[1269,1361,1931,1957]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1648,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,1101,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1437,1101,1623]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head of male, holotype, frontal view. A Paragus longipilus sp. nov., B Paragus megacercus sp. nov. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842548/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
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). Face with less pronounced tubercle. Spurious vein ends before the meeting point of vein M and the discal cross-vein (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF80640FF41E4D0FF17F804" box="[160,249,2002,2029]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1996,2021]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., male, holotype. A lateral view, B dorsal view. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842544/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="346">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsi dorsally black, except for yellow meso- and metabasotarsomere, ventrally yellow except for fifth tarsomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFFA0642FEF6E39EFE9CFF5E" box="[279,370,156,183]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1996,2021]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., male, holotype. A lateral view, B dorsal view. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842544/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen elongated, about 3 times longer than wide. Tergum 2 with long white pile at lateral margins. Sterna shiny black, covered with long white wavy-tipped pile. In male terminalia, the cerci are enlarged, 5.9 times longer than the narrowest medial part of the epandrium in dorsal view, covered with a short dense and yellow pubescence and very long wavy-tipped yellow pile (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFFA0642FCD3E20AFC97FECD" box="[818,889,265,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B). Surstylus small, tapering towards the apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFFA0642FF40E22EFF15FEA1" box="[161,251,301,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paramere relatively small, dorsal and ventral margins sub-parallel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFFA0642FC1FE22EFBB6FEA1" box="[1022,1112,301,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory apodeme large, umbrella-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFFA0642FEA3E252FE72FE85" box="[322,412,337,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Based on the shape of its hypandrium,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D74D68FFFA0642FC99E251FB8BFE82" authority="Tot & Radenković & Nedeljković & Likov & Vujić, 2020" authorityName="Tot & Radenković & Nedeljković & Likov & Vujić" authorityYear="2020" box="[888,1125,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacercus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFA0642FC99E251FB8BFE82" box="[888,1125,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Paragus megacercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFA0642FB8EE252FB25FE82" bold="true" box="[1135,1227,337,363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA905782FFFA0642FB8EE252FB25FE82" box="[1135,1227,337,363]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D74D68FFFA0642FF78E275FDDDFE66" authority="Meigen, 1822" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[153,563,373,399]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haemorrhous">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFA0642FF78E275FE7DFE66" box="[153,403,373,399]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Paragus haemorrhous</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B7464B1AFFFA0642FE79E276FDDDFE66" author="Meigen, J. W." box="[408,563,373,399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref8145" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1822) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Dritter Theil, Schulz- Wundermann, Hamm, x + 416 pp. pls. 22 - 32." type="book chapter" year="1822">Meigen, 1822</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFFA0642FDA1E276FD7DFE66" box="[576,659,373,399]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[224,1364,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 10. Male terminalia, lateral view. A, B Paragus marshalli, C, D Paragus dolichocerus, E, F Paragus minutus, G, H Paragus longiventris, I, J Paragus punctatus, K, L Paragus haemorrhous. A, C, E, G, I, K epandrium and hypandrium. B, D, F, H, K, L ejaculatory apodeme. Legend: p, paramera; l, lingula; s, surstylus; ce, cercus. Scale bar, 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842554/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||
K–L). The enlarged cerci distinguish this species from all other known members of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="87A86663FFFB0643FF76E4CFFB3FF80D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842544" box="[151,1233,1996,2021]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" startId="6.[151,250,1996,2021]" targetBox="[211,1375,181,1970]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36836EBFFFB0643FF76E4CFFB3FF80D" blockId="6.[151,1233,1996,2021]" box="[151,1233,1996,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFB0643FF76E4CFFEFDF80D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1996,2021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D74D68FFFB0643FEF8E4CEFE00F80D" authority="Tot & Radenković & Nedeljković & Likov & Vujić, 2020" authorityName="Tot & Radenković & Nedeljković & Likov & Vujić" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,494,1997,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacercus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFB0643FEF8E4CEFE00F80D" box="[281,494,1997,2020]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">Paragus megacercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFB0643FE15E4CFFDAAF80D" bold="true" box="[500,580,1996,2020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA905782FFFB0643FE15E4CFFDAAF80D" box="[500,580,1996,2020]" pageId="6" pageNumber="347" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male, holotype. A lateral view, B dorsal view. Scale bar, 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="87A86663FFFA0642FF78E458FC5EF852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" startId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" targetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36836EBFFFA0642FF78E458FC5EF852" blockId="7.[153,1439,1883,1980]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFA0642FF78E458FEFDF89D" bold="true" box="[153,275,1883,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D74D68FFFA0642FEF9E45EFE04F89D" authority="Tot & Radenković & Nedeljković & Likov & Vujić, 2020" authorityName="Tot & Radenković & Nedeljković & Likov & Vujić" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,490,1885,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacercus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFA0642FEF9E45EFE04F89D" box="[280,490,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">Paragus megacercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFFA0642FE0EE45FFDD3F89D" bold="true" box="[495,573,1884,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA905782FFFA0642FE0EE45FFDD3F89D" box="[495,573,1884,1908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="348" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BCD6560FFF5064DFF26E39BFE2DFC22" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF5064DFF26E39BFAB4FC41" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1079]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFF26E39BFE52FF5A" bold="true" box="[199,444,152,179]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Description. MALE.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="142F9B0EFFF5064DFDB8E39AFD5CFF5A" box="[601,690,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wing length
|
||
<quantity id="142F9B0EFFF5064DFCAEE39AFC47FF5A" box="[847,937,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFC54E39BFC1DFF5A" bold="true" box="[949,1011,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFBE5E39AFBA5FF5A" box="[1028,1099,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1996,2021]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., male, holotype. A lateral view, B dorsal view. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842544/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B, 7B). Eyes covered with white, uniformly distributed pile, as long as diameter of posterior ocellus; eyes narrowly separated by a length of about three ommatidia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFE44E3E2FE13FF12" box="[421,509,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1648,1673]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,1101,1623]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1437,1101,1623]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Head of male, holotype, frontal view. A Paragus longipilus sp. nov., B Paragus megacercus sp. nov. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842548/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
); antenna black; basoflagellomere 2.8 times longer than wide, with rounded apex; arista bare, dark brown; face yellow except black medial vitta extending from the oral margin to the tubercle, dense- ly covered with yellow pile; frontal triangle yellow with yellow pile except for some black pile at the base of lunule; vertical triangle mostly shiny black, but yellowish pollinose anterior to anterior ocellus, covered with predominantly black pile, except yellow pile on the area posterior to ocellar triangle; ocellar triangle equilateral with black pile; occiput narrow, whitish pollinose, covered with yellow pile.
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFCA9E297FC70FE46" bold="true" box="[840,926,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFC4EE296FC1CFE46" box="[943,1010,404,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1996,2021]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., male, holotype. A lateral view, B dorsal view. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842544/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scutum black, covered with yellow pile; pile just behind the postpronotum yellow, wavy-tipped and longer than pile on the other parts of scutum; scutel- lum covered with yellow pile; pleuron black, whitish pollinose except ventral part of katepisternum; anepisternum and dorsal part of katepisternum with patch of long, dense, white pile; anepimeron with some yellow wavy-tipped pile; wing hyaline, covered with microtrichia, except for some bare areas in cells C, SC, R, BM, CuP and alula; stigma dark brown; spurious vein ending before the meeting point of vein M with discal cross-vein; calypter whit- ish; pedicel of halter brown, capitulum yellow; coxae and trochanters black; femora predominantly yellow, pro- and mesofemora black in basal 1/4; pro- and mesotibiae yellow, metatibia with dark medial ring; tarsi dorsally black, except yellow meso- and metabasotarsomere, ventrally yellow except fifth tarsomere.
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFB9AE1B7FB07FD26" bold="true" box="[1147,1257,692,719]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFB1AE1B6FAAFFD26" box="[1275,1345,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1996,2021]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[211,1375,181,1970]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., male, holotype. A lateral view, B dorsal view. Scale bar, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842544/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Shiny black, elongated, about 3 times longer than wide; terga black, with white pile on the anterior 1/4 and black adpressed pile on the posterior 3/4; tergum 2 with long white pile on lateral margins; terga 3 and 4 with a pair of poorly visible silver pollinose maculae; sterna shiny black, covered with long white wavy-tipped pile.
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFB97E023FB1BFCD2" bold="true" box="[1142,1269,800,827]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFAE4E022FAA4FCD5" box="[1285,1354,801,828]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci extraordinarily large, covered with short yellow pubescence and long dense, yellow, wavy-tipped pile (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFAF1E046FAB8FC89" box="[1296,1366,837,864]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B); surstylus small, tapering to the apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFDD3E06AFD65FC6D" box="[562,651,873,900]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
); hypandrium on
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFCACE06AFC7FFC6A" box="[845,913,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
C–D; paramere relatively small with sub-paral- lel dorsal and ventral margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFE12E08EFDA3FC41" box="[499,589,909,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||
); ejaculatory apodeme distally with large umbrella-like cap (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFB17E08EFAA3FC41" box="[1270,1357,909,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[153,252,1883,1908]" captionTargetBox="[163,1430,466,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[153,1438,456,1858]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Paragus megacercus sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia.A, B epandrium, C, D hypandrium, E ejaculatory apodeme. A, D lateral view, B, E dorsal view, C ventral view. Legend: aa, aedeagal apodeme; ae, aedeagus; ce, cercus; l, lingula; la, lateral lobe of aedeagus; p, paramere; s, surstylus; ss, sperm sac. Scale bar, 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842546/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF5064DFF26E0B3FE2DFC22" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1079]" box="[199,451,944,971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFF26E0B3FEA8FC22" bold="true" box="[199,326,944,971]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">FEMALE.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BCD6560FFF5064DFF26E0D6FCA5FBFA" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF5064DFF26E0D6FCA5FBFA" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1079]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFF26E0D6FEA0FC06" bold="true" box="[199,334,981,1007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name ʻ
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14D74D68FFF5064DFE37E0D5FDB5FC06" authorityName="Tot & Radenković & Nedeljković & Likov & Vujić" authorityYear="2020" box="[470,603,982,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Paragus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacercus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFE37E0D5FDB5FC06" box="[470,603,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">megacercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
ʼ (mega is derived from the ancient Greek word ʻ
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFB69E0D5FB3EFC06" box="[1160,1232,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">megas</emphasis>
|
||
ʼ meaning ʻlargeʼ) refers to the extraordinarily large cerci of the male terminalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9BCD6560FFF5064DFF26E71FFC13FBDE" box="[199,1021,1052,1079]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D36836EBFFF5064DFF26E71FFC13FBDE" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,1079]" box="[199,1021,1052,1079]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1A3EAF9FFF5064DFF26E71FFE8FFBDE" bold="true" box="[199,353,1052,1079]" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ABC0767BFFF5064DFE86E71EFD6DFBDE" box="[359,643,1053,1079]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Drakensberg Mountains (
|
||
<figureCitation id="4BEC2A6EFFF5064DFC4AE71EFC02FBDE" box="[939,1004,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1717,1742]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,993,1692]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,993,1692]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of sampling localities of the new species: Paragus longipilus sp. nov. (black triangle) and Paragus megacercus sp. nov. (black circle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842536" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842536/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="349">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |