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<document id="6E3E9218417124327D6CF703907851FC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b57f3182-5782-41dc-98af-3327d379a6f4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218404" ID-ZooBank="DF4EB33A-5F2B-4B0E-9AEF-4F2B9B832438" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460606139180" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Crews, Sarah C." docDate="2013" docId="5B7D6C09FFBAFF89D7AF2CD583FE9623" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03647p469.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3647 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Karaops nyiyaparli Crews, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="451" masterDocId="A7441471FFBDFF81D73828578059925F" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="469" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="450" updateTime="1698327937275" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="5CFE62419AEA4505574E6C0CAC5505AE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6834B84C1EC8C3BA5A1DF04EE65AD6B1">
<mods:title id="53B9FA2F1868E01F3A6B65BF2ECF9DBA">Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="22C60615CFE95E97356CD72656EB2385" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D45EA72DA71868395BC7650B5EBF1129">
<mods:roleTerm id="52CF372F07DFA27CDA81A61623843E33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4B2AC2A4CD019C4C3983978592F14DD3">Crews, Sarah C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1D41BD89184ED57DEFE9324F1F3B0C37">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BA4F20BA9121939B443ECCEA4B8C310A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="671774E7A4C9B1A6CCAB4E376F30CB6F">
<mods:date id="6DC11826CFB8D309BCAF3044B0027249">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="036ACC27324A4A13CDFA856B0A558C18" type="volume">
<mods:number id="97F6BC5E4BDD3205EBC5DAD480F17E18">3647</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8601CBDC0478D6FA83BBEA67F578ACD3" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E10798F11AA1E152A2FDCAF4A9EE8720">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E2998BB842A6D7808F1AED27C6DAA2AD">443</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="B0362A63357EE060B95C05BD51E1005C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7F5A3CF84FAF58F121269E0057A7FF8E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6BFBDFC29F77B3DC06518A7A9B38BB77" type="GBIF-Dataset">b57f3182-5782-41dc-98af-3327d379a6f4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="06D8E2FC964754F6C24AC1E4EF3FCB96" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A49D39E012EAB5363F3075435F83F6F6" type="Zenodo-Dep">218404</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3766AAEB37BC1418246A21E5934B2D05" type="ZooBank">DF4EB33A-5F2B-4B0E-9AEF-4F2B9B832438</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5B7D6C09FFBAFF89D7AF2CD583FE9623" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6159926" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6159926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B7D6C09FFBAFF89D7AF2CD583FE9623" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B7D6C09FFBAFF89D7AF2CD583FE9623" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="451" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFBAFF86D7AF2CD5816D96E2" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7AF2CD581BB96C3" blockId="7.[151,482,1154,1213]" box="[151,482,1154,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<heading id="88236A73FFBAFF86D7AF2CD581BB96C3" bold="true" box="[151,482,1154,1180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7AF2CD581BB96C3" bold="true" box="[151,482,1154,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBAFF86D7AF2CD5812496C3" ID-CoL="3R2MQ" box="[151,381,1154,1180]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyiyaparli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7AF2CD5812496C3" bold="true" box="[151,381,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Karaops nyiyaparli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBAFF86D6BC2CD581BB96C3" box="[388,482,1154,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7AF2CF2816D96E2" blockId="7.[151,482,1154,1213]" box="[151,308,1189,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
(
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFBAFF86D7A72CF2815A96E2" box="[159,259,1189,1213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFBAFF86D6372CF2817596E2" box="[271,300,1189,1213]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,591,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,591,1493]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 37. Map of Australia. Inset A showing the Pilbara region of Western Australia with the records of Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. (black squares), Karaops banyjima sp. nov. (black hexagon), Karaops nyamal sp. nov. (black triangle), Karaops feedtime sp. nov. (white diamond), Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. (white stars), Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. (white Xs), Karaops yurlburr sp. nov. (white triangle), Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. (black stars), Karaops yindjibarndi sp. nov. (black diamond), Karaops jaburrara sp. nov. (black X), Karaops forteyi sp. nov. (white rhomboids), Karaops burbidgei (white square), Karaops martamarta (white circles); Inset B showing the records of Karaops umiida sp. nov. (black circles); Inset C showing eastern Western Australia and western Northern Territory with the records of Karaops yumbu sp. nov. (white hexagon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218410/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">37</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFBAFF86D7AF2CBF82DB97A3" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7AF2CBF855B977B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1255,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7AF2CBF819A975F" bold="true" box="[151,451,1255,1280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFBAFF86D7AF2CBF808B975F" box="[151,210,1256,1280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFBAFF86D6752CBF81E7975F" box="[333,446,1256,1280]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
female,
<quantity id="142C70FAFFBAFF86D51E2CB0822296A0" box="[550,635,1255,1279]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" unit="km" value="113.0">113 km</quantity>
NNW of Newman [22˚20’6.69” S 119˚39’11.19” E Western
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFBAFF86D2162CB085CE96A0" box="[1326,1431,1255,1279]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFBAFF86D7AF2D5B815D977B" box="[151,260,1292,1316]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Australia</collectingCountry>
],
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D62D2D5B8277977B" box="[277,558,1292,1316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" value="2011-03-22" valueMax="2011-04-29" valueMin="2011-03-22">22 March–29 April 2011</date>
, Phoenix Environmental Sciences, wet pitfall, (WAM T
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D3982D5B84AF977B" box="[1184,1270,1292,1316]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" value="55-11-14">111455</date>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12D6781C697D0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1255,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12D6781669717" bold="true" box="[201,319,1328,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFBAFF86D7F12D6781629717" box="[201,315,1328,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="C5D21696FFBAFF86D67E2D7881F39718" box="[326,426,1327,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="142C70FAFFBAFF86D68E2D7881B69718" box="[438,495,1327,1351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
NW of Mt. Florance Homestead [21˚45’59.3” S 117˚49’31.2” E Western
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFBAFF86D2162D7885CE9718" box="[1326,1431,1327,1351]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFBAFF86D7AF2D03815D9733" box="[151,260,1364,1388]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Australia</collectingCountry>
],
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D62F2D0381FD9733" box="[279,420,1364,1389]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" value="2004-05-05">5 May 2004</date>
–
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D68B2D0382159733" box="[435,588,1364,1389]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" value="2005-05-18">18 May 2005</date>
, SITE PE08, ethylene glycol pitfalls, CALM PILBARA SURVEY (WAM T125601 (ex T79401)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12DCC82DB97A3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1255,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12DCC825397EB" bold="true" box="[201,522,1435,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFBAFF86D52E2DCB82E097EB" box="[534,697,1436,1460]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D5F22DCA83C197EB" box="[714,920,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
Western
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFBAFF86D4082DCB83C197EB" box="[816,920,1436,1460]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="C5D21696FFBAFF86D4952DCB847B97EB" box="[941,1058,1436,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, same data as
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFBAFF86D3E22DCA856797EA" box="[1242,1342,1437,1461]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, (WAM T79401);
<specimenCount id="C5D21696FFBAFF86D6322DE8812B9788" box="[266,370,1471,1495]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, Mount Dove, 20˚56’13.5” S 118˚27’39.2” E,
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D4AF2DE884F19788" box="[919,1192,1471,1497]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" value="2010-03-28" valueMax="2010-05-05" valueMin="2010-03-28">28 March–5 May 2010</date>
, P. Bolton, (Outback Ecology), wet pitfall trap (WAM T
<date id="A76AFBDFFFBAFF86D5262DB3822F97A3" box="[542,630,1508,1532]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" value="30-10-31">103130</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFBAFF86D7F12E5F82D6941B" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12E5F82D6941B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1255,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12E5F8116947F" bold="true" box="[201,335,1544,1568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBAFF86D5EA2E5083139440" box="[722,842,1543,1567]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyiyaparli" status="sp. nov.">Nyiyaparli</taxonomicName>
language that is indigenou to the
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFBAFF86D3E82E5E8559947E" box="[1232,1280,1545,1569]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">type</typeStatus>
locality. This name is to be treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFBAFF86D7F12E1883E59543" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12E1883E59543" blockId="7.[151,1437,1255,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12E18811A9437" bold="true" box="[201,323,1615,1640]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBAFF86D6F32E0682069437" box="[459,607,1616,1640]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyiyaparli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D6F32E0682069437" box="[459,607,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">K. nyiyaparli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBAFF86D55D2E0782E79437" box="[613,702,1616,1640]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D55D2E0782E79437" bold="true" box="[613,702,1616,1640]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
are most similar to
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBAFF86D4A32E06847F9437" box="[923,1062,1616,1640]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariyarra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D4A32E06847F9437" box="[923,1062,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">K. kariyarra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBAFF86D3152E0784DF9437" box="[1069,1158,1616,1640]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D3152E0784DF9437" bold="true" box="[1069,1158,1616,1640]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
but can be differentiated by characters of the epigyne. Dorsally, both species have two pairs of spermathecae, one pair that emerges from the copulatory ducts and is smaller than the other pair; however, in
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBAFF86D45D2ECE83A094EF" box="[869,1017,1688,1712]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyiyaparli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D45D2ECE83A094EF" box="[869,1017,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">K. nyiyaparli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBAFF86D3382ECF840094EF" box="[1024,1113,1688,1712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D3382ECF840A94EF" bold="true" box="[1024,1107,1688,1712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, these smaller spermathecae are only slightly smaller than the other pair of spermathecae and extend anteriorly beyond the copulatory openings. In
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFBAFF86D7802EB6811E94A7" box="[184,327,1760,1784]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariyarra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7802EB6811E94A7" box="[184,327,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">K. kariyarra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFBAFF86D66A2EB781F694A7" box="[338,431,1760,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D66A2EB781F694A7" bold="true" box="[338,431,1760,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, these spermathecae are much smaller than the other pair of spermathecae and do not extend beyond the copulatory openings (
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFBAFF86D5652F53829B9543" box="[605,706,1796,1820]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Figs 6, 8</figureCitation>
). Males are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFBAFF89D7F12F7081D391FB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="451" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="description">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12F708265951F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1255,2036]" box="[201,572,1831,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12F7081E1951F" bold="true" box="[201,440,1831,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Description. Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFBAFF86D6FF2F7F8269951F" box="[455,560,1832,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFBAFF86D7F12F1B817995AB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1255,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFBAFF86D7F12F1B8144953B" box="[201,285,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="450">Colour.</emphasis>
Dorsal shield of prosoma uniformly yellow-brown; sternum pale yellow; chelicerae pale yellow with darker infuscations anteriorly; maxillae pale yellow-brown, lightening distally; labium pale brown, lightening distally; opisthosoma dorsally yellow-brown, hirsute, without distinguishable markings, likely faded; ventrally pale yellow; legs pale yellow, darkening distally; annulations present on distal segments, femora with dark flecks, no annulations.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F128CE830092F0" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[201,857,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F128CE817492EF" box="[201,301,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Prosoma</emphasis>
. 0.86 times longer than broad; clypeus 0.09 high.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F128EA84F49343" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F128EA815C928B" box="[201,261,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Eyes.</emphasis>
AER slightly recurved; PER recurved; PME larger than AME, PLE largest, ALE smallest; eye group width 1.39; eye diameters, AME 0.16, ALE 0.07, PME 0.21, PLE 0.86; interdistances AME-ALE 0.29, PME-PLE 0.36, ALE-PLE 0.27, AME-PME 0.05; ocular quadrangle AME-AME 0.48, PME-PME 0.93.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F1297F82259360" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[201,636,295,319]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F1297F81749360" box="[201,301,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Sternum.</emphasis>
0.86 times longer than broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F1291B832E933B" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[201,887,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F1291B811D933B" box="[201,324,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Chelicerae</emphasis>
. Promargin with 3 teeth, retromargin with 2 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F1292782D093D8" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[201,649,367,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F1292781D493D7" box="[201,397,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Female pedipalp.</emphasis>
Claw with ca. 6 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F129C2856A9390" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F129C2817C93F3" box="[201,293,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Epigyne</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB5FF89D60E29C3812793F3" box="[310,382,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). Lateral lobes present, nearly touching posteriorly; median field with horizontal, mediallydepressed area; small crescent shaped copulatory openings located in the centre of the medial depression.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F1298B82CF9063" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F1298B815F93AB" box="[201,262,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Vulva</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB5FF89D620298B810693AB" box="[280,351,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1974,1997]" captionTargetBox="[276,1286,195,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[274,1314,171,1953]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Karaops umiida sp. nov. 1 epigyne; 2 vulva; 3 – 4 left pedipalp (1 ventral, 2 retrolateral view). Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. 5 epigyne; 6 vulva. Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. 7 epigyne; 8 vulva. Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218405/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Two large copulatory ducts lead laterally to large ovoid spermathecae; second, smaller pair of spermathecae emerging from copulatory ducts; fertilisation ducts located posteriorly, directed posterolaterally; small posterodorsal fold present on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F12A1F82C99000" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[201,656,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F12A1F813D903F" box="[201,356,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Opisthosoma.</emphasis>
Without caudal setal tufts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F12A3A810190B0" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F12A3A815C90DB" box="[201,261,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Legs.</emphasis>
Leg I only slightly shorter than legs II, III and IV; leg formula 3241; leg III longest; tarsal claws without teeth; spination: leg I, Fm pr 1-1-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti d 0,
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB5FF89D43E2AC7831890F8" box="[774,833,655,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">v 2-2</date>
-2-2-2; Mt
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB5FF89D4842AC783AE90F8" box="[956,1015,655,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">v 2-2</date>
-2-2; leg II, Fm pr 0-0-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB5FF89D78E2AE280A89093" box="[182,241,692,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">v 2-2</date>
-2-2-2; Mt
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB5FF89D6542AE281F19093" box="[364,424,692,716]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">v 2-2</date>
-2-2; leg III, Fm pr 0-0-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti 1-0-0; Mt 0; leg IV, Fm pr 0-0-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0-0- 1; Ti
<date id="A76AFBDFFFB5FF89D7EB2A8F815490B0" box="[211,269,727,751]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">v 1-1</date>
; Mt 0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F12AAA81D391FB" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F12AAA812A914B" box="[201,371,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length 6.49. Dorsal shield of prosoma length 2.93, width 3.39. Sternum length 1.41, width 1.64. Opisthosoma length 3.56, width 3.21. Pedipalp: Fm 0.80, Pt 0.52, Ti 0.63, Ta 0.73, (total) 2.68. Leg I: Fm 2.71, Pt 1.16, Ti 2.36, Mt 1.96, Ta 1.05, (total) 9.24. Leg II: Fm 3.39, Pt 1.25, Ti 2.71, Mt 2.25, Ta 1.04, (total) 10.64. Leg III: Fm 3.76, Pt 1.23, Ti 2.68, Mt 2.57, Ta 1.13, (total) 11.37. Leg IV: Fm 3.46, Pt 0.98, Ti 2.54, Mt 2.36, Ta 1.18, (total) 10.52.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFB5FF89D7F12BF882A09650" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F12BF8840191B3" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F12BF8813B9197" bold="true" box="[201,354,943,968]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Distribution.</emphasis>
Found in the western Pilbara. These specimens were collected
<quantity id="142C70FAFFB5FF89D31B2BF884E99198" box="[1059,1200,943,967]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" unit="km" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 km</quantity>
apart, indicating that this species is somewhat widespread, and it also overlaps with other species (
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFB5FF89D4CF2B83841291B3" box="[1015,1099,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,591,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,591,1493]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 37. Map of Australia. Inset A showing the Pilbara region of Western Australia with the records of Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. (black squares), Karaops banyjima sp. nov. (black hexagon), Karaops nyamal sp. nov. (black triangle), Karaops feedtime sp. nov. (white diamond), Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. (white stars), Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. (white Xs), Karaops yurlburr sp. nov. (white triangle), Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. (black stars), Karaops yindjibarndi sp. nov. (black diamond), Karaops jaburrara sp. nov. (black X), Karaops forteyi sp. nov. (white rhomboids), Karaops burbidgei (white square), Karaops martamarta (white circles); Inset B showing the records of Karaops umiida sp. nov. (black circles); Inset C showing eastern Western Australia and western Northern Territory with the records of Karaops yumbu sp. nov. (white hexagon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218410/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F12BA082A09650" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[201,761,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F12BA08225964F" bold="true" box="[201,636,1015,1040]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Life history and habitat preferences.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFB5FF89D7F12C4B83FE9623" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFB5FF89D7F12C4B83FE9623" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D7F12C4B8164966B" bold="true" box="[201,317,1052,1076]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">Remarks.</emphasis>
There is some variation in the size of the smaller pair of spermathecae, although they are all larger than the second pair found in
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFB5FF89D6D82C1682329607" box="[480,619,1088,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kariyarra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D6D82C1682329607" box="[480,619,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">K. kariyarra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFB5FF89D54A2C1782929607" box="[626,715,1088,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFB5FF89D54A2C1782929607" bold="true" box="[626,715,1088,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="451">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
The markings and colouration of the preserved material may not correspond to live specimens because of collection in ethylene glycol.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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