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<document id="07F3FB1DF2840CA7C7117B01F9C23489" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b57f3182-5782-41dc-98af-3327d379a6f4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="218404" ID-ZooBank="DF4EB33A-5F2B-4B0E-9AEF-4F2B9B832438" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460606139180" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Crews, Sarah C." docDate="2013" docId="5B7D6C09FFAFFF95D7AF2E06846D9000" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03647p469.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3647 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Karaops nyangumarta Crews, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="463" masterDocId="A7441471FFBDFF81D73828578059925F" masterDocTitle="Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia" masterLastPageNumber="469" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="461" updateTime="1698327937275" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="CF81CC6C2CFADA8BD02776EBA31A43A9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="C5BE8614B7B985EB35003F50C2FBCFD8">Thirteen new species of the spider genus Karaops (Araneae: Selenopidae) from Western Australia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CFCE4ECFA027E0726ACE5FBF866EC384" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="03C652142D9FA55670FE9CDB5BA8D792">Crews, Sarah C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D8E16196E446EB72EF77B4D98F374DCD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D0D008F025A19603F1C6C61CBCA2C756">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AC656546494BA32FA4043122AB308BF3">
<mods:date id="5A5DDF359865237CFFEB6C6188AB6912">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1B78869A35C9515AB0CAC717B471799C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E70435B6290AEB90F79FD8E241D09B81">3647</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="10600568D6EE0A32CA870B89B8EA4D2A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="78C61A8AE11764BE39C05E30EE23CDDA">3</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C2046D20A59343D710C59D86481B69CC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CA56F402CC9617B1E953E7F737AA539D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3647.3.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4648DC104AECE3130AAEC75EA2869BF4" type="GBIF-Dataset">b57f3182-5782-41dc-98af-3327d379a6f4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="427144244569BF9693A20C16D5122DCD" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5B7D6C09FFAFFF95D7AF2E06846D9000" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6159944" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6159944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5B7D6C09FFAFFF95D7AF2E06846D9000" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B7D6C09FFAFFF95D7AF2E06846D9000" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="463" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFAFFF93D7AF2E06810994D3" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAFFF93D7AF2E0682539435" blockId="18.[151,522,1616,1676]" box="[151,522,1616,1643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<heading id="88236A73FFAFFF93D7AF2E0682539435" bold="true" box="[151,522,1616,1643]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAFFF93D7AF2E0682539435" bold="true" box="[151,522,1616,1643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFAFFF93D7AF2E0681FC9434" ID-CoL="3R2MP" box="[151,421,1617,1643]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyangumarta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAFFF93D7AF2E0681FC9434" bold="true" box="[151,421,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Karaops nyangumarta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFAFFF93D6952E0782539435" box="[429,522,1616,1642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAFFF93D7AF2E23810994D3" blockId="18.[151,522,1616,1676]" box="[151,336,1652,1676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
(
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFAFFF93D7A72E23817994D3" box="[159,288,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 30" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[245,1296,201,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[245,1342,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 23 30. Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. 23 24 left pedipalp (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral view). Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. 25 epigyne; 26 vulva; 27 28 left pedipalp (27 ventral, 28 retrolateral view). K. martamarta 29 30 left pedipalp (29 ventral, 30 retrolateral view). Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218408/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Figs 2528</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFAFFF93D6132E23811194D3" box="[299,328,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,591,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,591,1493]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 37. Map of Australia. Inset A showing the Pilbara region of Western Australia with the records of Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. (black squares), Karaops banyjima sp. nov. (black hexagon), Karaops nyamal sp. nov. (black triangle), Karaops feedtime sp. nov. (white diamond), Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. (white stars), Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. (white Xs), Karaops yurlburr sp. nov. (white triangle), Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. (black stars), Karaops yindjibarndi sp. nov. (black diamond), Karaops jaburrara sp. nov. (black X), Karaops forteyi sp. nov. (white rhomboids), Karaops burbidgei (white square), Karaops martamarta (white circles); Inset B showing the records of Karaops umiida sp. nov. (black circles); Inset C showing eastern Western Australia and western Northern Territory with the records of Karaops yumbu sp. nov. (white hexagon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218410/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">37</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFAFFF93D7AF2EEB81AC95F3" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAFFF93D7AF2EEB84CC94A8" blockId="18.[151,1437,1723,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAFFF93D7AF2EEB811F948B" bold="true" box="[151,326,1723,1748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFAFFF93D7AF2EEB808B948B" box="[151,210,1724,1748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFAFFF93D6762EEB81E2948B" box="[334,443,1724,1748]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: female, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail,
<quantity id="142C70FAFFAFFF93D4422EEB8381948B" box="[890,984,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" unit="km" value="98.5">98.5 km</quantity>
of Newman [23˚414” S 118˚4916” E, Western
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAFFF93D7C12E88813A94A8" box="[249,355,1759,1783]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAFFF93D6562E88818294A8" box="[366,475,1759,1783]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Australia</collectingCountry>
],
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAFFF93D6D42E8882CA94A8" box="[492,659,1759,1784]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" value="2011-08-05">5 August 2011</date>
, N. Watson, J. Tatler, Biota (WAM T117876).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAFFF93D7FF2F53846A9560" blockId="18.[151,1437,1723,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAFFF93D7FF2F5381649543" bold="true" box="[199,317,1796,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFAFFF93D7FF2F5381619543" box="[199,312,1796,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="C5D21696FFAFFF93D67F2F5381CE9543" box="[327,407,1796,1820]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail,
<quantity id="142C70FAFFAFFF93D43D2F53833A9543" box="[773,867,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" unit="km" value="98.5">98.5 km</quantity>
of Newman, [23˚414” S 118˚4916” E, Western
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAFFF93D7AF2F7081589560" box="[151,257,1831,1855]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAFFF93D6332F70812E9560" box="[267,375,1831,1855]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Australia</collectingCountry>
],
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAFFF93D6B12F7082699560" box="[393,560,1831,1856]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" value="2011-08-05">5 August 2011</date>
, N. Watson, J. Tatler, Biota (WAM T117875).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAFFF93D7F12F1C81AC95F3" blockId="18.[151,1437,1723,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAFFF93D7F12F1C825D953B" bold="true" box="[201,516,1867,1892]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAFFF93D5362F1B82E8953B" box="[526,689,1868,1892]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAFFF93D5872F1A83D3953B" box="[703,906,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
Western
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAFFF93D41A2F1B83D3953B" box="[802,906,1868,1892]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="C5D21696FFAFFF93D4A52F1B83B7953B" box="[925,1006,1868,1892]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<quantity id="142C70FAFFAFFF93D4C52F1B8411953B" box="[1021,1096,1868,1892]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" unit="km" value="83.0">83 km</quantity>
E of Meenatheena Outcamp, SITE NE12, 21˚1718.1” S 121˚1414.5” E,
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAFFF93D5B02F38834295D8" box="[648,795,1903,1927]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" value="2003-07-29">29 July 2003</date>
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAFFF93D4122F3883BD95D8" box="[810,996,1903,1927]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" value="2004-10-11">11 October 2004</date>
, CALM PILBARA SURVEY, ethylene glycol pitfalls (WAM T79399).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFAFFF93D7F12FEF829195AB" pageId="18" pageNumber="461" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAFFF93D7F12FEF829195AB" blockId="18.[151,1437,1723,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAFFF93D7F12FEF8116958F" bold="true" box="[201,335,1976,2000]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFAFFF93D5E12FEE8328958E" box="[729,881,1977,2001]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyangumarta" status="sp. nov.">Nyangumarta</taxonomicName>
language that is indigenous to the
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFAFFF93D2312FEE8560958E" box="[1289,1337,1977,2001]" pageId="18" pageNumber="461">type</typeStatus>
locality. This name is to be treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFAEFF92D7F128C0809A9360" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F128C0809A9360" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F128C0811A92EF" bold="true" box="[201,323,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Females of
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFAEFF92D6F428CE82D892EF" box="[460,641,153,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyangumarta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D6F428CE82D892EF" box="[460,641,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">K. nyangumarta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFAEFF92D5B028CF82B892EF" box="[648,737,152,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D5B028CF82B892EF" bold="true" box="[648,737,152,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from all other species using characters of the epigyne. Ventrally, on the epigynal plate there are two ovate depressions located posteriorly, separated by a small median septum (
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFAEFF92D6A0288881B792A8" box="[408,494,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 30" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[245,1296,201,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[245,1342,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 23 30. Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. 23 24 left pedipalp (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral view). Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. 25 epigyne; 26 vulva; 27 28 left pedipalp (27 ventral, 28 retrolateral view). K. martamarta 29 30 left pedipalp (29 ventral, 30 retrolateral view). Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218408/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Males of
<taxonomicName id="14D4A69CFFAEFF92D55728B6837F92A7" box="[623,806,225,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Selenopidae" genus="Karaops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nyangumarta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D55728B6837F92A7" box="[623,806,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">K. nyangumarta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FA93BC76FFAEFF92D41728B783D392A7" box="[815,906,224,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D41728B783D392A7" bold="true" box="[815,906,224,248]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from all other species by having an embolus that rests in a large trough of the conductor, the tip of which is twisted and directed distally (
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFAEFF92D257295380EE9360" captionStart="FIGURES 23 30" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[245,1296,201,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[245,1342,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 23 30. Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. 23 24 left pedipalp (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral view). Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. 25 epigyne; 26 vulva; 27 28 left pedipalp (27 ventral, 28 retrolateral view). K. martamarta 29 30 left pedipalp (29 ventral, 30 retrolateral view). Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218408/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFAEFF95D7F1291C84F493AB" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="463" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" type="description">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F1291C8261933B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,568,331,356]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F1291C8102933B" bold="true" box="[201,347,331,356]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Description.</emphasis>
Female (
<typeStatus id="0C6F63BDFFAEFF92D6FB291B8275933B" box="[451,556,332,356]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12927808F9063" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12927814493D7" box="[201,285,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Colour.</emphasis>
Dorsal shield of prosoma brown with darker marks medially and laterally; sternum pale yellow; chelicerae yellow-brown with darker infuscations anteriorly and laterally; maxillae pale yellow-brown, lightening distally; labium pale yellow-brown, lightening distally; opisthosoma dorsally reddish-brown, with red, dark, and grey setae, and greyish horizontal w-shaped marks; ventrally pale yellow; legs light reddish-yellow, darkening distally; annulations clearly visible, not entirely encircling femora, with open centres on femora and tibiae, with red setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12A1E83009000" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,857,583,608]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12A1E816C903F" box="[201,309,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Prosoma.</emphasis>
0.82 times longer than broad; clypeus 0.13 high.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12A3A84379093" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12A3A815C90DB" box="[201,261,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Eyes.</emphasis>
AER nearly straight; PER recurved; PME larger than AME, PLE largest, ALE smallest; eye group width 1.34; eye diameters, AME 0.16, ALE 0.11, PME 0.27, PLE 0.50; interdistances AME-ALE 0.36, PME-PLE 0.34, ALE-PLE 0.29, AME-PME 0.04; ocular quadrangle AME-AME 0.14, PME-PME 0.46.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12A8F822590B0" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,636,727,751]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12A8F817490B0" box="[201,301,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Sternum.</emphasis>
0.89 times longer than broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12AAB832E914B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,887,764,788]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12AAB8112914B" box="[201,331,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Chelicerae.</emphasis>
Promargin with 3 teeth, retromargin with 2 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12B7782809168" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,729,799,824]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12B7781D49167" box="[201,397,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Female pedipalp.</emphasis>
Claw with more than 6 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12B12808F91FB" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12B12817C9103" box="[201,293,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Epigyne</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFAEFF92D60E2B1381D59103" box="[310,396,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 30" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[245,1296,201,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[245,1342,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 23 30. Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. 23 24 left pedipalp (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral view). Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. 25 epigyne; 26 vulva; 27 28 left pedipalp (27 ventral, 28 retrolateral view). K. martamarta 29 30 left pedipalp (29 ventral, 30 retrolateral view). Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218408/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Lateral lobes only distinct posteriorly; median ovate excavation divided by small median septum, extending approximately 1/3 way up epigynal plate to bilobed hood; copulatory openings located beneath hood.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12BE782C89650" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12BE7815F9197" box="[201,262,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Vulva</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFAEFF92D6262BF881209198" box="[286,377,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 30" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[245,1296,201,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[245,1342,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 23 30. Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. 23 24 left pedipalp (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral view). Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. 25 epigyne; 26 vulva; 27 28 left pedipalp (27 ventral, 28 retrolateral view). K. martamarta 29 30 left pedipalp (29 ventral, 30 retrolateral view). Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218408/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Narrow copulatory ducts extend anteriorly then curve posterolaterally; a small pair of spermathecae located at the top of curve; ducts curve dorsally into larger, round spermathecae; fertilisation ducts located posteriorly, extending anterolaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12C4B841F966B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,1094,1052,1076]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12C4B813D966B" box="[201,356,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Opisthosoma.</emphasis>
Damaged, so unable to determine if caudal setal tufts are present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12C16808A969B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12C16815C9607" box="[201,261,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Legs.</emphasis>
Leg I only slightly shorter than legs II and IV (Leg III missing); leg formula unknown (at least one leg missing); leg IV longest; tarsal claws without teeth; spination: leg I, Fm pr 1-1-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti d 0,
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAEFF92D22B2C3285099623" box="[1299,1360,1124,1148]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">v 2-2</date>
-2-2-2; Mt
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAEFF92D7862CDE80A096FF" box="[190,249,1160,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">v 2-2</date>
-2-2; leg II, Fm pr 0-0-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAEFF92D5FC2CDE82A696FF" box="[708,767,1160,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">v 2-2</date>
-2-2-2; Mt
<date id="A76AFBDFFFAEFF92D4412CDE83EC96FF" box="[889,949,1160,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">v 2-2</date>
-2-2; leg IV, Fm pr 0-0-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0; Ti 0; Mt 0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12C8683E6970B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12C86812A96B7" box="[201,371,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length 7.37. Dorsal shield of prosoma length 2.64, width 3.21. Sternum length 1.52, width 1.70. Opisthosoma length 4.73, width 6.54. Pedipalp: Fm 0.79, Pt 0.45, Ti 0.63, Ta 0.73, (total) 2.60. Leg I: Fm 3.00, Pt 1.20, Ti 2.68, Mt 2.04, Ta 1.18, (total) 10.10. Leg II: Fm 3.66, Pt 1.34, Ti 3.04, Mt 2.54, Ta 1.16, (total) 11.74. Leg IV: Fm 3.80, Pt 1.05, Ti 3.20, Mt 2.50, Ta 1.41, (total) 11.96.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12D37819797C3" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12D37815F9727" bold="true" box="[201,262,1376,1400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Male</emphasis>
(from 23˚414” S 118˚4916” E, Southern Flank to Jinidi Rail,
<quantity id="142C70FAFFAEFF92D4ED2D37846B9727" box="[981,1074,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" pageId="19" pageNumber="462" unit="km" value="98.5">98.5 km</quantity>
of Newman, Western
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAEFF92D2172D3785C19727" box="[1327,1432,1376,1400]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="ABC39D8FFFAEFF92D7AF2DD3815897C3" box="[151,257,1412,1436]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Australia</collectingCountry>
; WAM T117875):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12DFF8172942B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12DFF8144979F" box="[201,285,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Colour.</emphasis>
Dorsal shield of prosoma yellow-brown, with slightly darker marks laterally; sternum pale yellow; chelicerae pale yellow with darker infuscations anteriorly; maxillae pale yellow; labium pale yellow; opisthosoma dorsally yellow-brown with dark horizontal markings and several dark flecks and spots; ventrally pale yellow; legs yellow-brown annulations present on all segments of all legs, except femora of legs I, which have a black area prolaterally along the length of the femora; annulations on other segments do not entirely encircle femora and have open centres.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12ED6830094C7" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,857,1664,1688]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12ED6816C94C7" box="[201,309,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Prosoma.</emphasis>
0.94 times longer than broad; clypeus 0.05 high.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12EF284F5955B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12EF2815C94E3" box="[201,261,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Eyes.</emphasis>
AER slightly recurved; PER recurved; PME larger than AME, PLE largest, ALE smallest; eye group width 1.23; eye diameters, AME 0.21, ALE 0.09, PME 0.23, PLE 0.34; interdistances AME-ALE 0.36, PME-PLE 0.27, ALE-PLE 0.25, AME-PME 0.02; ocular quadrangle AME-AME 0.11, PME-PME 0.43.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12F4782259577" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,636,1808,1832]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12F4781749578" box="[201,301,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Sternum.</emphasis>
0.66 times longer than broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF92D7F12F63832E9513" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" box="[201,887,1844,1868]" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12F6381129513" box="[201,331,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Chelicerae.</emphasis>
Promargin with 3 teeth, retromargin with 2 teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFAEFF95D7F12F0F8465928B" blockId="19.[151,1436,151,2012]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1436,151,608]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="463" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFAEFF92D7F12F0F8177952F" box="[201,302,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Pedipalp</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFAEFF92D6072F0F819C952F" box="[319,453,1880,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 30" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[245,1296,201,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[245,1342,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 23 30. Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. 23 24 left pedipalp (23 ventral, 24 retrolateral view). Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. 25 epigyne; 26 vulva; 27 28 left pedipalp (27 ventral, 28 retrolateral view). K. martamarta 29 30 left pedipalp (29 ventral, 30 retrolateral view). Scales: 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218408/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="462">Figs 2728</figureCitation>
). Fm, spination d 0-1-2; RTA with 2 apophyses, dorsal apophysis longer than ventral apophysis, narrow, curving ventrally, pointed at tip, ventral apophysis quadrate, rounded at edges; cymbium round to triangular; conductor large, arising mediolaterally, somewhat crescent shaped, undulate at tip, which curves ventrally and anteriorly, with large trough that mostly covers embolus; embolus long and slender, arising from large tegular lobe, tapering abruptly, beginning at 8 o'clock, terminating at 1 o'clock; MA with wide base, tapering distally, pointed at tip, curving ventrally, then laterally, with single pointed process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFA9FF95D7F128B6816A933B" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFA9FF95D7F128B680A792A7" box="[201,254,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">Legs</emphasis>
. Leg I only slightly shorter than legs III and IV (Leg II missing); leg formula unknown (at least one leg missing); leg III longest; tarsal claws without teeth; spination: leg I, Fm pr 0-1-1, d 1-1-1, rl 1-1-1; Ti d 0,
<date id="A76AFBDFFFA9FF95D279295285259343" box="[1345,1404,260,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">v 2-2</date>
-2- 2-2; Mt
<date id="A76AFBDFFFA9FF95D7CB297F81779360" box="[243,302,295,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">v 2-2</date>
-2-2; leg III, Fm pl 0-0-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0-1-1; Ti 2-2; Mt 2-0; leg IV, Fm pr 0-0-1, d 1-1-1, rl 0-1-1; Ti
<date id="A76AFBDFFFA9FF95D2B5297F80E6933B" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">v 2-2</date>
; Mt
<date id="A76AFBDFFFA9FF95D7CB291A814A933B" box="[243,275,332,356]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">v 1</date>
-0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFA9FF95D7F1292684F493AB" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFA9FF95D7F12926812A93D7" box="[201,371,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">Measurements.</emphasis>
Total length 6.77. Dorsal shield of prosoma length 3.20, width 3.39. Sternum length 1.18, width 1.78. Opisthosoma length 3.57, width 3.61. Pedipalp: Fm 0.98, Pt 0.45, Ti 0.43, Ta 0.98, (total) 2.84. Leg I: Fm 4.49, Pt 1.39, Ti 3.51, Mt 3.32, Ta 1.50, (total) 14.21. Leg II: Absent. Leg III: Fm 5.14, Pt 1.43, Ti 4.20, Mt 4.15, Ta 1.70, (total) 16.62. Leg IV: Fm 4.83, Pt 1.23, Ti 3.71, Mt 3.95, Ta 1.70, (total) 15.42.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BCE8E94FFA9FF95D7F129A8846D9000" pageId="20" pageNumber="463" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFA9FF95D7F129A8826D9063" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFA9FF95D7F129A8813B9047" bold="true" box="[201,354,511,536]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">Distribution.</emphasis>
Apparently widespread throughout the Pilbara, although only known from two localities, but they are over
<quantity id="142C70FAFFA9FF95D6082A7381DC9063" box="[304,389,548,572]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="463" unit="km" value="300.0">300 km</quantity>
apart (
<figureCitation id="4BEFC19AFFA9FF95D6EB2A73827E9063" box="[467,551,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1514,1537]" captionTargetBox="[160,1425,591,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,591,1493]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 37. Map of Australia. Inset A showing the Pilbara region of Western Australia with the records of Karaops nyiyaparli sp. nov. (black squares), Karaops banyjima sp. nov. (black hexagon), Karaops nyamal sp. nov. (black triangle), Karaops feedtime sp. nov. (white diamond), Karaops kariyarra sp. nov. (white stars), Karaops nyangumarta sp. nov. (white Xs), Karaops yurlburr sp. nov. (white triangle), Karaops ngarluma sp. nov. (black stars), Karaops yindjibarndi sp. nov. (black diamond), Karaops jaburrara sp. nov. (black X), Karaops forteyi sp. nov. (white rhomboids), Karaops burbidgei (white square), Karaops martamarta (white circles); Inset B showing the records of Karaops umiida sp. nov. (black circles); Inset C showing eastern Western Australia and western Northern Territory with the records of Karaops yumbu sp. nov. (white hexagon)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/218410/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D36BDD1FFFA9FF95D7F12A10846D9000" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,608]" box="[201,1076,583,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="E1A0010DFFA9FF95D7F12A108225903F" bold="true" box="[201,636,583,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="463">Life history and habitat preferences.</emphasis>
Under rocks in gorge on the Governor.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>