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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b32b202f-b38a-49a3-972f-d773ee338530" ID-PMC="PMC8050010" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1029-175" ID-Pensoft-UUID="1E1B8A01D03D506E8520F99E32A86140" ID-PubMed="33935555" ID-ZooBank="4EDCD78EB4F94BB68274552F44170C93" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1029-175" checkinTime="1617901780937" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Shuai-Lai, Yin, Xin-Ming &amp; Xi, Yu-Qiang" docDate="2021" docId="5B227F37E5005BE68B8BA70B6D1204EE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1029: 175-183" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1029" docPubDate="2021-04-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696" docTitle="Czernyola shanxiensis Yang &amp; Yin &amp; Xi 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7BCA6566-ECD1-4E92-8D25-B51B3E54E29C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="1E1B8A01D03D506E8520F99E32A86140" lastPageNumber="175" masterDocId="1E1B8A01D03D506E8520F99E32A86140" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the genus Czernyola Bezzi, 1907 (Diptera, Clusiidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1668150063877" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of the genus Czernyola Bezzi, 1907 (Diptera, Clusiidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Shuai-Lai</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Henan Agricultural University, No. 95 Wenhua Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yin, Xin-Ming</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Henan Agricultural University, No. 95 Wenhua Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xi, Yu-Qiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Henan Agricultural University, No. 95 Wenhua Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan Province, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yuqiangxi2012@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-04-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1029</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>175</mods:start>
<mods:end>183</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1029-175</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4EDCD78EB4F94BB68274552F44170C93</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">1E1B8A01D03D506E8520F99E32A86140</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="taxonomy">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="180881678" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7BCA6566-ECD1-4E92-8D25-B51B3E54E29C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B227F37E5005BE68B8BA70B6D1204EE" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7BCA6566-ECD1-4E92-8D25-B51B3E54E29C" authority="Yang &amp; Yin &amp; Xi, 2021" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yin &amp; Xi" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Czernyola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Czernyola shanxiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shanxiensis" status="sp. nov.">Czernyola shanxiensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="175">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Czernyola shanxiensis sp. nov. (male) 13 head, lateral view 14 wing 15 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view 16 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, lateral view 17 hypandrial complex, posterior view 18 hypandrial complex, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529790" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figures 13-18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Holotype</emphasis>
, ♂, China, Shanxi, Fuxian, Ziwuling, 1271 m, 04.VIII.2019, leg. Qi-Cheng Yang.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Paratypes</emphasis>
, 1 ♂, China, Shanxi, Huangliang, Liuyalinchang, 1120 m, 04.VIII.2019, leg. Qi-Cheng Yang; 1 ♂. China, Shanxi, Fuxian, Ziwuling, 1995 m, 07.VIII.2019, leg. Qi-Cheng Yang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Head brownish or black, face and most of gena white; antenna white; palpus white. Mesonotum dark brown, with brownish lateral side, yellow to dark brown near both lateral margins. Surstylus without tubercles. Pregonite thin, with 2 strong and 1 small setae and many microchaetae.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
Male.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Body</emphasis>
</emphasis>
length 2.8 mm, wing length 2.5 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Head</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Czernyola shanxiensis sp. nov. (male) 13 head, lateral view 14 wing 15 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view 16 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, lateral view 17 hypandrial complex, posterior view 18 hypandrial complex, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529790" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">13</figureCitation>
) brownish or black; face and gena white; gena ~ 1/8 as high as eye, with 4 setae. Setae and setulae yellowish brown, ocellar tubercle slightly bulge. Four fronto-orbitals, hind seta
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
as long as anterior seta. Ocellar seta and postvertical seta nearly equal in length, inner vertical seta as long as outer vertical seta. Vibrissa well-developed. Antenna white, arista sparsely short plumose. Palpus white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Thorax</emphasis>
dark brown or black. Pronotum blackish dark, mesonotum dark brown with both sides brownish, margin yellow to brown, scutum much darker. Setae and setulae on thorax yellowish brown. Prescutellar acrostichal seta present. One postpronotal seta, 2 notopleural setae, 3 dorsocentral setae, anterior seta short; 1 postsutural intra-alar seta; 2 postalar setae, scutellum dark brown, 2 lateral scutellar setae, apical scutellar seta long. Thoracic pleura yellowish. Anepisternum dark yellow, with brownish spot, with 3 to 4 rows of setulae, 2 anepisternal setae, 1 katepisternal seta. Legs white yellowish. Wing (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Czernyola shanxiensis sp. nov. (male) 13 head, lateral view 14 wing 15 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view 16 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, lateral view 17 hypandrial complex, posterior view 18 hypandrial complex, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529790" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">14</figureCitation>
) dusky, more heavily infuscated on distal part along r2+3. Veins brown. M1 ratio: distal portion of M1 (beyond Dm-Cu) 4.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as Dm-Cu. Halter white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Abdomen</emphasis>
dark brown, anterior half of tergite I yellow. Setulae and setae on abdomen black. Male genitalia (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 13 - 18. Czernyola shanxiensis sp. nov. (male) 13 head, lateral view 14 wing 15 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view 16 epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, lateral view 17 hypandrial complex, posterior view 18 hypandrial complex, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529790" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">15-18</figureCitation>
): externally as described for
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. planipalpis" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" rank="species" species="planipalpis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">C. planipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except as follows: cerci divided, large, setose and with 2 apical setae. Pregonite thin, 2 strong setae of equal lengths, 1 small seta with many microchaetae. Distiphallus sac-like, consists of many sclerotized parts.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1029.63696.figures13-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/529790" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" start="Figures 1318" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Figures 13-18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang &amp; Yin &amp; Xi" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Czernyola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Czernyola shanxiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shanxiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Czernyola shanxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (male)
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">13</emphasis>
head, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">14</emphasis>
wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">15</emphasis>
epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">16</emphasis>
epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">17</emphasis>
hypandrial complex, posterior view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">18</emphasis>
hypandrial complex, lateral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">China (Shanxi).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">The specific epithet refers to the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="175" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="175">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang &amp; Yin &amp; Xi" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Czernyola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Czernyola shanxiensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shanxiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="175">Czernyola shanxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from other species of this genus by the genitalia, as there are entirely divided cerci, the surstylus is without tubercules, and pregonite is thin, and it has 2 strong setae of equal length,1 smaller seta, and many microchaetae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>