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<document id="DA0490AA6515AA4C77F9F0E17C9EC099" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.554" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9b0003a0-e8c3-4b11-b1e0-06612e1e0307" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3476113" ID-ZooBank="369BE0D6-70EC-4653-93A2-194246F8915E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1570530319741" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick" docDate="2019" docId="5814DB343942FFAFFDC6FDE2FAEFFA14" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-554_grootaert.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 554" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Elaphropeza guenardi Grootaert 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FC83E430-3761-4BD4-B4D9-82663F8CEFE8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="A42DA34C3948FFA3FFA4FFFCFF9EFFE3" masterDocTitle="Species turnover between the northern and southern part of the South China Sea in the Elaphropeza Macquart mangrove fly communities of Hong Kong and Singapore (Insecta: Diptera: Hybotidae)" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1737052390458" updateUser="guilherme">
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<mods:title id="655DB0F7D130239B51DB54204BBDB5AE">Species turnover between the northern and southern part of the South China Sea in the Elaphropeza Macquart mangrove fly communities of Hong Kong and Singapore (Insecta: Diptera: Hybotidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1C3BA85A0E82F99E45247D9E2FA70FCD" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="94385E067F7110B62073A9543D49F949">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="24068E73AD045F1C2BE44F668279BA5B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2B9339DE3EE77147E1D5CDEB33FC6D81">
<mods:date id="B017423847DF40AED4445A7FDB104E8F">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D8480EF27B3CF1AC483D866049395D6A">2019-09-19</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5814DB343942FFAFFDC6FDE2FAEFFA14" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3477075" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159660538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3477075" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FC83E430-3761-4BD4-B4D9-82663F8CEFE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5814DB343942FFAFFDC6FDE2FAEFFA14" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" scope_class="Insecta" scope_family="Hybotidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subFamily="Tachydromiinae" scope_superFamily="Empidoidea">
<subSubSection id="98A739A93942FFA9FDC6FDE2FC4CFDDA" box="[610,978,542,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FDC6FDE2FC4CFDDA" blockId="10.[369,1219,542,639]" box="[610,978,542,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3942FFA9FDC6FDE2FC4CFDDA" box="[610,978,542,569]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13942FFA9FDC6FDE2FCEEFDDA" ID-CoL="BCW6H" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[610,880,542,569]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FDC6FDE2FCEEFDDA" bold="true" box="[610,880,542,569]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Elaphropeza guenardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3942FFA9FCD3FDE3FC4CFDDA" box="[887,978,543,569]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93942FFA9FED5FDBDFCD3FD9C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="A41B50F73942FFA9FD36FDBDFB5DFDB8" box="[658,1219,577,603]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FC83E430-3761-4BD4-B4D9-82663F8CEFE8</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FD43FD99FCD3FD9C" blockId="10.[369,1219,542,639]" box="[743,845,613,639]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<figureCitation id="488676A73942FFA9FD43FD99FCD3FD9C" box="[743,845,613,639]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="10.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionStartId-1="11.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox-0="[198,1377,1251,1864]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[189,1398,1234,1888]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="Fig. 6. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; RBINS). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Epandrium dorsal view. C. Left surstylus. Barcode reference JP1A. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 7. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476125" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476127" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3476125/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3476127/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 67</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93942FFA9FF19FD5AFC58FCF1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FF19FD5AFEDAFD23" blockId="10.[189,324,678,704]" box="[189,324,678,704]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3942FFA9FF19FD5AFEDAFD23" bold="true" box="[189,324,678,704]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FF19FD5AFEDAFD23" bold="true" box="[189,324,678,704]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FF19FD29FC58FCF1" blockId="10.[189,1399,725,786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
The new species is dedicated to Prof. Benoit Guénard from
<collectingCountry id="A8AA2AB23942FFA9FC11FD29FBDAFD0C" box="[949,1092,725,751]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
University, who ran the entomological part of the survey of the mangroves of
<collectingCountry id="A8AA2AB23942FFA9FC90FD04FC5CFCF1" box="[820,962,760,786]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93942FFA9FF19FCC5FB3FFBB3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FF19FCC5FE34FCB0" blockId="10.[189,426,825,851]" box="[189,426,825,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3942FFA9FF19FCC5FE34FCB0" bold="true" box="[189,426,825,851]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FF19FCC5FE34FCB0" bold="true" box="[189,426,825,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FF4EFC94FB30FC2B" blockId="10.[189,1398,872,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3942FFA9FF4EFC94FB30FC2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005661" collectingDate="2017-10-18" collectingDateMax="2017-10-25" collectingDateMin="2017-10-18" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.28125" location="Tung Chung" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="113.9289" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="JP1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FF4EFC94FEC2FC61" bold="true" box="[234,348,872,898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus id="0F06D4803942FFA9FF4EFC94FEC2FC61" box="[234,348,872,898]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A8AA2AB23942FFA9FF19FC77FEEEFC46" box="[189,368,907,933]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">HONG KONG</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3942FFA9FE29FC70FE38FC45" box="[397,422,908,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male"></specimenCount>
;
<location id="D5623CF93942FFA9FE10FC70FDD6FC46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5814DB343942FFAFFDC6FDE2FAEFFA14:D5623CF93942FFA9FE10FC70FDD6FC46" box="[436,584,907,934]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.28125" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="113.9289" name="Tung Chung" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tung Chung</location>
(14M1);
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53942FFA9FD19FC77FCC6FC45" box="[701,856,907,934]" degrees="22.28125" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="22.28125">22.28125° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53942FFA9FCC2FC77FB92FC45" box="[870,1036,907,934]" degrees="113.92890" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="113.9289">113.92890° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43942FFA9FBBEFC77FB14FC46" box="[1050,1162,907,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43942FFA9FB63FC70FAA4FC46" box="[1223,1338,907,934]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23942FFA9FF19FC52FE1BFC2B" box="[189,389,942,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-10-18" valueMax="2017-10-25" valueMin="2017-10-18">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3942FFA9FF19FC52FE1BFC2B" box="[189,389,942,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-10-18" valueMax="2017-10-25" valueMin="2017-10-18">1825 Oct. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
; dissected and drawn (
<figureCitation id="488676A73942FFA9FD2BFC52FD49FC2A" box="[655,727,942,969]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[198,1377,1251,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,1234,1888]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; RBINS). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Epandrium dorsal view. C. Left surstylus. Barcode reference JP1A. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476125/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), with barcode reference JP1A;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73942FFA9FBF4FC52FB34FC2B" box="[1104,1194,942,968]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FF4EFC0CFB3FFBB3" blockId="10.[189,1398,1008,1105]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3942FFA9FF4EFC0CFC65FBCE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005673" collectingDate="2017-10-18" collectingDateMax="2017-10-25" collectingDateMin="2017-10-18" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.28125" location="HONG KONG" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="113.9289" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FF4EFC0CFEF9FBE9" bold="true" box="[234,359,1008,1034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus id="0F06D4803942FFA9FF4EFC0CFEF9FBE9" box="[234,359,1008,1034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A8AA2AB23942FFA9FF19FBEFFEECFBCE" box="[189,370,1043,1069]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">HONG KONG</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3942FFA9FE37FBEFFE58FBCE" box="[403,454,1043,1069]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73942FFA9FC01FBEFFC65FBCE" box="[933,1019,1043,1069]" collectionName="RBINS" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="60D5607F3942FFA9FBB9FBEFFB03FBB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2425005670" collectingDate="2017-12-11" collectingDateMax="2017-12-27" collectingDateMin="2017-12-11" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. Taylor &amp; U. Chang" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.51534" location="Sam A Tsuen" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27121" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="AM1" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C6BBA1AB3942FFA9FBB9FBEFFBCEFBCE" box="[1053,1104,1043,1069]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="D5623CF93942FFA9FBC5FBEFFA9DFBCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5814DB343942FFAFFDC6FDE2FAEFFA14:D5623CF93942FFA9FBC5FBEFFA9DFBCE" box="[1121,1283,1043,1069]" country="Hong Kong" latitude="22.51534" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="114.27121" name="Sam A Tsuen" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sam A Tsuen</location>
(5AM1);
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53942FFA9FF19FBCAFEC8FBB2" box="[189,342,1078,1105]" degrees="22.51534" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="22.51534">22.51534° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B5890CE53942FFA9FEC6FBCAFD98FBB2" box="[354,518,1078,1105]" degrees="114.27121" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" value="114.27121">114.27121° E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectorName id="7D480FF43942FFA9FDB6FBCAFD1EFBB3" box="[530,640,1078,1104]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C. Taylor</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="7D480FF43942FFA9FD1DFBCBFCB4FBB3" box="[697,810,1078,1105]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">U. Chang</collectorName>
leg.;
<date id="A4034CE23942FFA9FCCFFBCAFBA9FBB3" box="[875,1079,1078,1105]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">
<collectingDate id="B447B50A3942FFA9FCCFFBCAFBA9FBB3" box="[875,1079,1078,1105]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2017-12-11" valueMax="2017-12-27" valueMin="2017-12-11">1127 Dec. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="B6ACF2E73942FFA9FBE7FBCAFB03FBB3" box="[1091,1181,1078,1104]" collectionName="RBINS" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="84C23AAA3942FFA9FF19F875FECDF809" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476125" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3476125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476125/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[189,232,1929,1955]" targetBox="[198,1377,1251,1864]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="D0026A223942FFA9FF19F875FECDF809" blockId="10.[189,1399,1929,2026]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FF19F875FE97F840" bold="true" box="[189,265,1929,1955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13942FFA9FEB4F875FD8AF840" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[272,532,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FEB4F875FD8AF840" box="[272,532,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Elaphropeza guenardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3942FFA9FDBEF876FDE8F847" box="[538,630,1930,1956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, male terminalia (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; RBINS).
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FF19F850FF4CF825" bold="true" box="[189,210,1964,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
. Right epandrial lamella.
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FDA4F850FD8AF825" bold="true" box="[512,532,1964,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
. Epandrium dorsal view.
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303942FFA9FC99F850FCCCF825" bold="true" box="[829,850,1964,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
. Left surstylus. Barcode reference JP1A. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93943FFAFFF19FEF7FEA7FBA7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="D0026A223943FFA8FF19FEF7FED0FEC6" blockId="11.[189,334,267,293]" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3943FFA8FF19FEF7FED0FEC6" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303943FFA8FF19FEF7FED0FEC6" bold="true" box="[189,334,267,293]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223943FFA8FF4EFEC6FE17FEB7" blockId="11.[189,721,313,375]" box="[234,393,313,340]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303943FFA8FF4EFEC6FEB4FEB7" bold="true" box="[234,298,314,340]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="488676A73943FFA8FE9EFEC5FE1EFEB7" box="[314,384,313,340]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476127/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223943FFA8FF19FEA1FD4FFE95" blockId="11.[189,721,313,375]" box="[189,721,348,375]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
BODY.
<quantity id="1745C7C73943FFA8FEA8FEA1FE36FE94" box="[268,424,348,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2 1.5 mm</quantity>
long; wing
<quantity id="1745C7C73943FFA8FD90FEA1FD10FE94" box="[564,654,349,375]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223943FFAFFF19FE63FE84FEA9" blockId="11.[189,1399,414,476]" lastBlockId="12.[189,1399,267,330]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">HEAD. Occiput black, a pair of long pale ocellars.A single pair of long pale verticals (outer pair indistinct). Antenna with scape and pedicel yellow, postpedicel and stylus brown. Postpedicel 4.6× as long as wide; stylus nearly as long as postpedicel (0.8 ×). Palpus rounded at base, but tip pointed, yellow with pale bristles.</paragraph>
<caption id="84C23AAA3943FFA8FF19F851FEDAF80F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476127" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3476127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476127/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[189,232,1965,1991]" targetBox="[189,1398,569,1921]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="D0026A223943FFA8FF19F851FEDAF80F" blockId="11.[189,1399,1965,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303943FFA8FF19F851FE97F82B" bold="true" box="[189,265,1965,1992]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13943FFA8FEB4F852FD8AF82B" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[272,532,1966,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303943FFA8FEB4F852FD8AF82B" box="[272,532,1966,1992]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Elaphropeza guenardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3943FFA8FDBEF852FDE8F82B" box="[538,630,1966,1992]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FE8FFEC8FE36" blockId="12.[189,1399,370,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">THORAX. Entirely orange yellow including scutellum and metanotum. Acrostichals and dorsocentrals multiserial, acrostichals reaching the border of the scutellum. A single prescutellar dorsocentral. Two notopleurals.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FE02FAB6FD67" blockId="12.[189,1398,509,645]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">LEGS. Entirely yellow, except for dusky yellow fore tibia and tarsus and tarsomere 5 of all legs. Mid femur with minute fine ventral bristles only, as well as mid tibia. Hind tibia with a pale brown anterodorsal before middle, ventrally set with long white hairs, nearly as long as tibia is wide. Hind tarsomere 1 long and a little inflated, ventrally with pale brownish bristles nearly as long as the tarsomere is wide.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FD51FD20FD24" blockId="12.[189,702,685,711]" box="[189,702,685,711]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
WING (
<figureCitation id="488676A73944FFAFFEAAFD51FECBFD24" box="[270,341,685,711]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476127/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Haltere not white, but dusky.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FD0CFA8BFCCD" blockId="12.[189,1398,751,815]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ABDOMEN. Tergites 23 light brownish, tergite 4 black, densely set with pale squamiform bristles, tergite 5 black, narrow, with a row of small squamiform bristles. Tergites and sternites 7 and 8 brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FCABFAFCFC3D" blockId="12.[189,1399,854,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
TERMINALIA (
<figureCitation id="488676A73944FFAFFEF6FCAAFE09FC92" box="[338,407,854,881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[198,1377,1251,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,1234,1888]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; RBINS). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Epandrium dorsal view. C. Left surstylus. Barcode reference JP1A. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476125/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Cerci fused at tip, fused part short, pointed, bearing a few long setae (
<figureCitation id="488676A73944FFAFFB63FCAAFABFFC92" box="[1223,1313,854,881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[198,1377,1251,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,1234,1888]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; RBINS). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Epandrium dorsal view. C. Left surstylus. Barcode reference JP1A. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476125/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
). Right epandrial lamella with truncate tip, produced into a point on right side. Apical border bearing three black tooth-like spines (
<figureCitation id="488676A73944FFAFFE31FC63FE68FC59" box="[405,502,927,954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[198,1377,1251,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1398,1234,1888]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, male terminalia (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; RBINS). A. Right epandrial lamella. B. Epandrium dorsal view. C. Left surstylus. Barcode reference JP1A. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476125/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
). Left epandrial lamella fused with hypandrium, bearing five distinct setae (
<figureCitation id="488676A73944FFAFFF62FC3FFEBDFC3D" box="[198,291,963,990]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476127/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
). Left surstylus with a pair of long setae at base and tip with a shallow indentation (
<figureCitation id="488676A73944FFAFFB5CFC3FFACAFC3D" box="[1272,1364,963,990]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[189,1398,569,1921]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Elaphropeza guenardi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, habitus, RBINS (leg. C. Taylor and U. Chang; photo A. Samoh)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3476127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3476127/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF4EFBFAFEDBFBC3" blockId="12.[189,325,1030,1092]" box="[234,325,1030,1056]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFF4EFBFAFEDBFBC3" bold="true" box="[234,325,1030,1056]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FBD6FEA7FBA7" blockId="12.[189,325,1030,1092]" box="[189,313,1066,1092]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98A739A93944FFAFFF19FB91FAEFFA14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FB91FEB1FB64" blockId="12.[189,303,1133,1159]" box="[189,303,1133,1159]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="8B4ADD4E3944FFAFFF19FB91FEB1FB64" bold="true" box="[189,303,1133,1159]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFF19FB91FEB1FB64" bold="true" box="[189,303,1133,1159]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FB60FCB5FAAB" blockId="12.[189,1399,1180,1353]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
The new species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFD20FB61FB1CFB54" authority="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[644,1154,1180,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiophila">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFD20FB61FC8AFB55" box="[644,788,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. asiophila</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33944FFAFFCBAFB60FB1CFB54" author="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P." box="[798,1154,1180,1207]" firstAuthor="Shamshev" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 164" part="1488" refId="ref11059" refString="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P. 2007. Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore. Zootaxa 1488: 1 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1488.1" title="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" type="journal article" year="2007">Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The differences are mainly in the male terminalia.
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFD8FFB3DFCACFB38" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[555,818,1217,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFD8FFB3DFCACFB38" box="[555,818,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Elaphropeza guenardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3944FFAFFC9EFB3DFC08FB38" box="[826,918,1217,1243]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has three black, tooth-like spines on the apex of the right epandrial lamella, while there are only two spines in
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFC47FB1AFBEEFB1C" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[995,1136,1253,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiophila">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFC47FB1AFBEEFB1C" box="[995,1136,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. asiophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The apex of the fused part of the cerci is longer in
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFDB3FAF6FD39FAC0" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[535,679,1289,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiophila">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFDB3FAF6FD39FAC0" box="[535,679,1289,1315]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. asiophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the shape of the left surstylus and bristling is different. Moreover, the species differs in 4.5% of the barcode.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0026A223944FFAFFF19FA8DFAEFFA14" blockId="12.[189,1399,1392,1528]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
In the key of
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33944FFAFFEF5FA8CFD2CFA69" author="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P." box="[337,690,1392,1418]" firstAuthor="Shamshev" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 164" part="1488" refId="ref11059" refString="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P. 2007. Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore. Zootaxa 1488: 1 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1488.1" title="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" type="journal article" year="2007">Shamshev &amp; Grootaert (2007)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFD1FFA8DFCDCFA69" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[699,834,1392,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFD1FFA8DFCDCFA69" box="[699,834,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. guenardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3944FFAFFCE3FA8DFC3EFA68" box="[839,928,1393,1419]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
will key out as
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFBEBFA8DFEE9FA4C" authority="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubinensis">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFBEBFA8DFB43FA69" box="[1103,1245,1392,1418]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. ubinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B42C17D33944FFAFFB46FA8CFEE9FA4C" author="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P." firstAuthor="Shamshev" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 164" part="1488" refId="ref11059" refString="Shamshev I. V. &amp; Grootaert P. 2007. Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore. Zootaxa 1488: 1 - 164. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1488.1" title="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" type="journal article" year="2007">Shamshev &amp; Grootaert, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
because the postpedicel is 4.6× as long as wide and the stylus is longer in both species than in
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFEB6FA46FE01FA30" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[274,415,1465,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiophila">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFEB6FA46FE01FA30" box="[274,415,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. asiophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However,
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFD80FA46FD2CFA30" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[548,690,1465,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubinensis">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFD80FA46FD2CFA30" box="[548,690,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. ubinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a brownish metanotum that is yellow in both
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFB4AFA46FAE9FA30" authority="Grootaert, 2019" authorityName="Grootaert" authorityYear="2019" box="[1262,1399,1465,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guenardi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFB4AFA46FAE9FA30" box="[1262,1399,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. guenardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9FA0B4B3944FFAFFF19FA22FE86FA1B" box="[189,280,1502,1528]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFEF4FA22FE40FA14" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[336,478,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiophila">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFEF4FA22FE40FA14" box="[336,478,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. asiophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<taxonomicName id="17BD11A13944FFAFFDA8FA22FD02FA14" authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert" authorityYear="2007" box="[524,668,1501,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ubinensis">
<emphasis id="E2C9B6303944FFAFFDA8FA22FD02FA14" box="[524,668,1501,1527]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E. ubinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the fused tip of the cerci is long and bears long strong spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>