547 lines
64 KiB
XML
547 lines
64 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2D88A5C390DC580E001EDAE88AF19FE6">A new annelid species from whalebones in Greenland and aquaculture sites in Newfoundland: Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (Eunicida: Dorvilleidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="087A403B96F0674CF3FD7AF73F0E9272">Salvo, Flora</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="506239FA4DA4EA274186D6403C18A0BE">Wiklund, Helena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28E2E1C38BBFA0F8C30940AA01FB30ED">Dufour, Suzanne C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A97EC764D7FB238EEDFB93503DB4A0E">Hamoutene, Dounia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4944E0EDAFD9BE342639F1FBDCF4F0E9">Pohle, Gerhard</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66FD1CE110ABB3BB30E68132FA6C55D3">Worsaae, Katrine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="8D3AEBFF42D9C4441209C62579D7B19C">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9D6F60CA4E37E2740251B568FEE4BED9">3887</mods:number>
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<subSubSection id="97ED656ED84FBF7FFF30E85DFF0AF898" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF30E85DFDF7F8BA" bold="true" box="[151,524,359,386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
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<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFF30E85DFE64F8BA" ID-CoL="74R26" box="[151,415,359,385]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cyclops" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF30E85DFE64F8BA" bold="true" box="[151,415,359,385]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Ophryotrocha cyclops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6B0578CD84FBF7FFE09E852FDF7F8BA" box="[430,524,359,386]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84FBF7FFF30E8B0FF0AF898" blockId="4.[151,524,359,419]" box="[151,241,394,419]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
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<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFF30E8B0FF21F898" box="[151,218,394,419]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFF78E8B1FF0AF898" box="[223,241,395,419]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[181,1411,350,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[166,1420,337,1556]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Light micrograph of parapodium, (B to D) SEM of chaetae. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm, (B) 50 µm, (C) 20 µm, and (D) 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226587/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97ED656ED84FBF7FFF30E8E8FAD1FD3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84FBF7FFF30E8E8FAD1FD3C" blockId="4.[151,1437,466,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
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<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF30E8E8FE71F8D0" bold="true" box="[151,394,466,491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFE3DE8E9FE29F8D0" box="[410,466,467,491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFDF1E8E8FD3AF8D0" box="[598,705,466,491]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, Fortune Bay, Newfoundland,
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<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFB98E8E8FB6DF8D0" box="[1087,1174,466,491]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Canada</collectingCountry>
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, site A, 47˚38’40”N, 55˚14’15”W, beneath salmon cages,
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<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFD94E8CCFD97FB35" box="[563,620,502,527]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</quantity>
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depth, net sampling,
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<date id="AB491025D84FBF7FFCF9E8CCFC01FB34" box="[862,1018,502,527]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" value="2012-10">October 2012</date>
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, collector F. Salvo, preserved in 95% ethanol, deposited at the Canadian Museum of Nature (
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<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFC9FEB21FC86FB08" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" box="[824,893,539,563]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMN</collectionCode>
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), accession number
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2014-0002; three
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<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFF30EB05FEFEFB6C" box="[151,261,575,599]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, same location and collector,
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||
<date id="AB491025D84FBF7FFDF3EB04FD0AFB6C" box="[596,753,574,599]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" value="2012-10">October 2012</date>
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||
, preserved in 95% EtOH (accession numbers:
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||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFB58EB05FAA8FB6C" box="[1279,1363,575,599]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
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2014- 0003–
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<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFF7BEB59FECAFB40" box="[220,305,611,635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
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2014-0005); four
|
||
<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFE59EB59FD97FB40" box="[510,620,611,635]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, Fortune Bay, Newfoundland,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFC64EB58FBE1FB40" box="[963,1050,610,635]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Canada</collectingCountry>
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||
, site B,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="BAC35022D84FBF7FFBD4EB59FB04FB40" box="[1139,1279,611,635]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" precision="15" value="47.623333">47°37’24”N</geoCoordinate>
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, 55˚49’24”W, beneath salmon cages,
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<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFE0CEBBDFE11FBA5" box="[427,490,647,671]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="72.0">72 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="AB491025D84FBF7FFDEEEBBCFCFCFBA4" box="[585,775,646,671]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" value="2012-11">November 2012</date>
|
||
, collector F. Salvo, preserved in 95% EtOH (accession numbers:
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFEAEEB91FEA6FBF8" box="[265,349,683,707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
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2014-0006–
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<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFE4BEB90FDBAFBF8" box="[492,577,682,707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
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2014-0009); five
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFCB2EB91FCA9FBF8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[789,850,683,707]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">DNA</collectionCode>
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||
voucher specimens, same locations (2 from site A and 3 from site B), date and collector, preserved in 95% ethanol (accession numbers, site A: H1:
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||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFB5AEBF5FAAAFBDC" box="[1277,1361,719,743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
|
||
2014- 0 0 10, H4:
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||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFEBCEBC9FE94FA30" box="[283,367,755,779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
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||
2014-0011; site B: H7:
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFD39EBC9FD09FA30" box="[670,754,755,779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
|
||
2014-0012, H8:
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFC62EBC9FBE2FA30" box="[965,1049,755,779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
|
||
2014-0013, H12:
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFB5EEBC9FAB6FA30" box="[1273,1357,755,779]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMNA</collectionCode>
|
||
2014- 0014;
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFF70EA2DFEE0FA14" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" box="[215,283,791,815]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">CMN</collectionCode>
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);
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9E6AE20D84FBF7FFE93EA2DFE8AFA14" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[308,369,791,815]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">DNA</collectionCode>
|
||
voucher specimens, Malene Bay, Nuuk,
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||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFCFDEA2CFC29FA14" box="[858,978,790,815]" name="Greenland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAC35022D84FBF7FFC46EA2CFBA4FA14" box="[993,1119,790,815]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" precision="15" value="64.156944">64°9’25”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAC35022D84FBF7FFBC8EA2CFB05FA14" box="[1135,1278,790,815]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" precision="15" value="-51.696945">51°41’49”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, collected on whalebones,
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFE8CEA01FE88FA69" box="[299,371,827,851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="123.0">123 m</quantity>
|
||
depth,
|
||
<date id="AB491025D84FBF7FFE6EEA00FD9CFA68" box="[457,615,826,851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" value="2009-10">October 2009</date>
|
||
, preserved in 95% ethanol (deposited at the Natural History Museum in London (NMH),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFEFEEA65FE78FA4C" box="[345,387,863,887]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
) under accession numbers: H9: NMH2014.84, H10: NMH2014.85, H11: NMH2014.86) and Fortune Bay, Newfoundland,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFE43EAB8FDC0FAA0" box="[484,571,898,923]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
, site C,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAC35022D84FBF7FFD32EAB8FCE5FAA0" box="[661,798,898,923]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" precision="15" value="47.749443">47º44’58”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BAC35022D84FBF7FFC8DEAB8FC44FAA0" box="[810,959,898,923]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" precision="15" value="-55.99917">55º 59’57”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, beneath trout cages,
|
||
<date id="AB491025D84FBF7FFB15EAB8FAD4FAA0" box="[1202,1327,898,923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" value="2010-04">April 2010</date>
|
||
, collector D. Ings, preserved in 95% ethanol (accession numbers: H2: NMH2014.80, H3: NMH2014.81, H5: NMH2014.82; H6: NMH2014.83; NMH).
|
||
<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFE73EAF1FDBAFAD8" box="[468,577,971,995]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFDCBEAF1FD1EFAD8" box="[620,741,971,995]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cyclops" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFDCBEAF1FD1EFAD8" box="[620,741,971,995]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFDCBEAF1FD78FAD9" box="[620,643,971,994]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. cyclops
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6B0578CD84FBF7FFD48EAF1FCB2FAD9" box="[751,841,971,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have been also deposited at the Atlantic Reference Centre of the Huntsman Marine Science Centre under catalog numbers 77495, 77496, 79207 and 79208.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97ED656ED84FBF7FFF60ED28FAB0FF50" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84FBF7FFF60ED28FB90FCE0" blockId="4.[151,1437,466,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF60ED28FEA2FD10" bold="true" box="[199,345,1042,1067]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
The preserved specimens range from
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFCA0ED29FC65FD11" box="[775,926,1043,1067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="mm" value="6.7" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="1.4">1.4 to 12 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length;
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFBBFED28FBACFD10" box="[1048,1111,1042,1067]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B shows a specimen with 37 chaetigers, measuring
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFE3CED0CFE03FD75" box="[411,504,1078,1103]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colour pale red or transparent (becoming opaque white in fixative) with large lateral subtriangular lobes, located dorsally and ventrally to parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFC77ED60FBEAFD48" box="[976,1041,1114,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C; 2A). Body shape elongated, uniformly wide from the anterior to the middle of the body, then tapering slightly at toward posterior end. Body dorsally rounded, with shallow central depression ventrally, the latter being more pronounced in fixed specimens. Prostomium with digitiform paired antennae inserted dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFCFFEDFCFC6CFDE4" box="[856,919,1222,1247]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Palps biarticulated with large palpophores and small papilliform palpostyles, inserted laterally on prostomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFC65EDD0FBFCFC38" box="[962,1031,1258,1283]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C). A pair of light-reflecting eyes connected with a strand visible on live animals; reflecting incident light as single yellowish white spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFA92EC34FA8DFC1C" box="[1333,1398,1294,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Jaws of K–
|
||
<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFEB8EC09FEB4FC70" box="[287,335,1331,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">type</typeStatus>
|
||
and P–
|
||
<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFE08EC09FE1AFC70" box="[431,481,1331,1355]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, mandibles L–shaped with serration anteriorly consisting of 13–16 teeth, narrow medially and becoming basally broader toward the edges of the mandibles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFBB1EC6CFBA3FC54" box="[1046,1112,1366,1391]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E). Maxillae with 7 free denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFEAEEC40FEBCFCA8" box="[265,327,1402,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F). K-type forceps smooth, denticles attached to forceps with ligament (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFB2AEC40FB37FCA8" box="[1165,1228,1402,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D). P-type forceps with two transverse ridges with alternating large and small teeth, and with a fang distally. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFB0CECA4FB16FC8C" box="[1195,1261,1438,1463]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Maxillae in both jaw
|
||
<typeStatus id="004C8847D84FBF7FFF58ECF9FEC1FCE0" box="[255,314,1475,1499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">types</typeStatus>
|
||
having alternating large and small teeth, and a fang distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFC40ECF8FBDEFCE0" box="[999,1061,1474,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1557,1579]" captionTargetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[181,1405,447,1532]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84FBF7FFF60ECDDFAB0FF50" blockId="4.[151,1437,466,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
Two peristomial achaetous segments similar in size to chaetigerous segments. Parapodia uniramous with long dorsal and ventral cirri and cirriform acicular lobe, supra-acicular chaetae simple with fine serration; subacicular chaetae compound, with very finely serrated blades (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFD4CEF14FCD5FF7C" box="[747,814,1582,1607]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[181,1411,350,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[166,1420,337,1556]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Light micrograph of parapodium, (B to D) SEM of chaetae. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm, (B) 50 µm, (C) 20 µm, and (D) 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226587/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Retractable subacicular chaetal lobe with simple chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84FBF7FFF5DEF68FEC7FF50" box="[250,316,1618,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1577,1599]" captionTargetBox="[181,1411,350,1542]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[166,1420,337,1556]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Ophryotrocha cyclops, sp. nov. (A) Light micrograph of parapodium, (B to D) SEM of chaetae. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm, (B) 50 µm, (C) 20 µm, and (D) 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226587/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, D). Pygidium with terminal anus and two short pygidial cirri, unpaired appendage absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97ED656ED84FBF7FFF60EF4CFA61FF88" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84FBF7FFF60EF4CFA61FF88" blockId="4.[151,1437,466,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF60EF4CFE9BFFB4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1654,1679]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from rocky bottom and on the top layer of flocculent matter beneath fish farms at
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFAF1EF4DFF56FF89" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="51.5" valueMax="73.0" valueMin="30.0">30–73 m</quantity>
|
||
depth on the south coast of Newfoundland and on whalebones at
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFC29EFA1FC2EFF89" box="[910,981,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="123.0">123 m</quantity>
|
||
depth in Malene Bay, Nuuk,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFAB9EFA0FA6CFF88" box="[1310,1431,1690,1715]" name="Greenland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97ED656ED84FBF7FFF60EF84FB5BFFEC" box="[199,1184,1726,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84FBF7FFF60EF84FB5BFFEC" blockId="4.[151,1437,466,2003]" box="[199,1184,1726,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF60EF84FEB5FFEC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1726,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFEF3EF84FDB6FFED" box="[340,589,1726,1750]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cyclops">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFEF3EF84FDB6FFED" box="[340,589,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Ophryotrocha cyclops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in reference to the appearance of a single dorsal eye.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97ED656ED84FBF7CFF60EFD8FC85F9C3" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="562" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84FBF7EFF60EFD8FBCCF8B3" blockId="4.[151,1437,466,2003]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF60EFD8FEC0FFC0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1762,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFDCBEFD9FB77FFC0" authority="Wiklund et al., 2012" authorityName="Wiklund et al." authorityYear="2012" box="[620,1164,1762,1787]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFDCBEFD9FC69FFC0" box="[620,914,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">Ophryotrocha craigsmithi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB664B14D84FBF7FFC3BEFD8FB77FFC0" author="Wiklund" box="[924,1164,1762,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" refString="Wiklund, H., Altamira, I. V., Glover, A. G., Smith, C. R., Baco, A. R. & Dahlgren, T. G. (2012) Systematics and biodiversity of Ophryotrocha (Annelida, Dorvilleidae) with descriptions of six new species from deep-sea whale-fall and wood-fall habitats in the north-east Pacific. Systematics and Biodiversity, 10, 243 - 259." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wiklund
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFBA1EFD9FBB3FFC0" box="[1030,1096,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFB3DEFD9FF20FE24" authority="Paxton, 2009" authorityName="Paxton" authorityYear="2009" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lipovskyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFB3DEFD9FACFFFC0" box="[1178,1332,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFB3DEFD9FB4AFFC1" box="[1178,1201,1763,1786]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lipovskyae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Paxton, 2009)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFF40EE3DFE1FFE24" authority="Oug, 1978" authorityName="Oug" authorityYear="1978" box="[231,484,1798,1823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF40EE3DFE98FE25" box="[231,355,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFF40EE3DFF05FE25" box="[231,254,1799,1822]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB664B14D84FBF7FFECDEE3DFE1FFE24" author="Oug" box="[362,484,1799,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" refString="Oug, E. (1978) New and lesser known Dorvilleidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Scandinavian and northeast American waters. Sarsia, 63, 285 - 303." type="journal article" year="1978">Oug, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFE56EE3DFC8BFE24" authority="Taboada et al., 2013" authorityName="Taboada et al." authorityYear="2013" box="[497,880,1798,1823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="orensanzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFE56EE3DFD7BFE25" box="[497,640,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFE56EE3DFDF3FE25" box="[497,520,1799,1822]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. orensanzi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB664B14D84FBF7FFD20EE3CFC8BFE24" author="Taboada" box="[647,880,1798,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" refString="Taboada, S., Wiklund, H., Glover, A. G., Dahlgren, T. G., Cristobo, J. & Avila, C. (2013) Two new Antarctic Ophryotrocha (Annelida: Dorvilleidae) described from shallow-water whale bones. Polar Biology, 36 (7) 1031 - 1045. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00300 - 013 - 1326 - 4" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Taboada
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFD49EE3DFCDCFE25" box="[750,807,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFCDBEE3DFB39FE24" authority="Blake, 1985" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1985" box="[892,1218,1798,1823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="platykephale">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFCDBEE3DFBD4FE25" box="[892,1071,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFCDBEE3DFC68FE25" box="[892,915,1799,1822]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. platykephale
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB664B14D84FBF7FFB91EE3CFB39FE24" author="Blake" box="[1078,1218,1798,1823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" refString="Blake, J. A. (1985) Polychaeta from the vicinity of deep-sea geothermal vents in the eastern Pacific. I. Euphrosinidae, Phyllodocidae, Hesionidae, Nereididae, Glyceridae, Dorvilleidae, Orbiniidae, and Maldanidae. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington, 6, 67 - 101." type="journal article" year="1985">Blake, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFB6AEE3DFEAAFE78" authority="Paxton & Davey, 2010" authorityName="Paxton & Davey" authorityYear="2010" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shieldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFB6AEE3DFABDFE25" box="[1229,1350,1798,1822]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFB6AEE3DFB1FFE25" box="[1229,1252,1799,1822]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. shieldsi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB664B14D84FBF7FFAE9EE3DFEAAFE78" author="Paxton" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" refString="Paxton, H. & Davey, A. (2010) A new species of Ophryotrocha (Annelida: Dorvilleidae) associated with fish farming at Macquarie Harbour, Tasmania, Australia. Zootaxa, 2509, 53 - 61." type="journal article" year="2010">Paxton & Davey, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFE3EEE11FD24FE78" authority="Miura, 1997" authorityName="Miura" authorityYear="1997" box="[409,735,1834,1859]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="wubaolingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFE3EEE11FDBBFE78" box="[409,576,1835,1859]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFE3EEE11FE4BFE79" box="[409,432,1835,1858]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. wubaolingi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB664B14D84FBF7FFDE9EE10FD24FE78" author="Miura" box="[590,735,1834,1859]" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" refString="Miura, T. (1997) Two new species of the genus Ophryotrocha (Polychaeta, Iphitimiidae) from Kagoshima Bay. Bulletin of Marine Science, 60, 300 - 305." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||
Miura,
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84FBF7FFD00EE11FD24FE78" box="[679,735,1835,1859]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07238" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" unit="in" value="1997.0">1997</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having lobe-like structures both dorsally and ventrally, biarticulated palps, and L-shaped mandibles. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFCEAEE75FBFAFE5D" box="[845,1025,1870,1894]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="platykephale">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFCEAEE75FBFAFE5D" box="[845,1025,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFCEAEE75FC9FFE5D" box="[845,868,1871,1894]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. platykephale
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the form of the prostomium and parapodia, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFE23EE49FDE9FEB1" box="[388,530,1907,1930]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="orensanzi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFE23EE49FDE9FEB1" box="[388,530,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFE23EE49FE60FEB1" box="[388,411,1907,1930]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. orensanzi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFDEBEE49FD15FEB0" box="[588,750,1907,1931]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="wubaolingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFDEBEE49FD15FEB0" box="[588,750,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFDEBEE49FD98FEB1" box="[588,611,1907,1930]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. wubaolingi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the shape of the parapodia. It differs from
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFB5FEE49FEEDFE95" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFB5FEE49FA8FFEB0" box="[1272,1396,1907,1931]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shieldsi">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFB5FEE49FAF4FEB1" box="[1272,1295,1907,1930]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. shieldsi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFA26EE49FEEDFE95" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFA26EE49FA63FEB1" box="[1409,1432,1907,1930]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. craigsmithi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFEE9EEADFE1DFE95" box="[334,486,1942,1966]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lipovskyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFEE9EEADFE1DFE95" box="[334,486,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFEE9EEADFE9EFE95" box="[334,357,1943,1966]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lipovskyae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the form of the dorsal lobes, which are triangular in the new species, but ovate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFF30EE81FEF5FEE8" box="[151,270,1979,2003]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shieldsi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFF30EE81FEF5FEE8" box="[151,270,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFF30EE81FF55FEE9" box="[151,174,1979,2002]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. shieldsi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and rounded in the other two. It is morphologically most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84FBF7FFBA5EE81FB86FEE8" box="[1026,1149,1979,2003]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="4" pageNumber="559" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84FBF7FFBA5EE81FB86FEE8" box="[1026,1149,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84FBF7FFBA5EE81FBE2FEE9" box="[1026,1049,1979,2002]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="559">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which occurs further east in the north Atlantic, along the coasts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84EBF7EFDCBE9A2FD3DF98B" box="[620,710,152,176]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84EBF7EFCA7E9ADFCA7F98B" box="[768,860,151,176]" name="Sweden" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84EBF7EFBF0E9A2FB28F98B" box="[1111,1235,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="560" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84EBF7EFBF0E9A2FB28F98B" box="[1111,1235,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84EBF7EFBF0E9A2FB95F994" box="[1111,1134,152,175]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the denticles are described as having only small dorsal teeth (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB664B14D84EBF7EFD3DE986FCEBF9EF" author="Oug" box="[666,784,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560" refString="Oug, E. (1978) New and lesser known Dorvilleidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from Scandinavian and northeast American waters. Sarsia, 63, 285 - 303." type="journal article" year="1978">Oug 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while the new species have alternating large and small teeth. Furthermore, the mandibles in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84EBF7EFD92E9DAFD4AF9C3" box="[565,689,224,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="560" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84EBF7EFD92E9DAFD4AF9C3" box="[565,689,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84EBF7EFD92E9DAFDB7F9CC" box="[565,588,224,247]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are reported to have large medial teeth in combination with 14–18 smaller teeth anteriorly, while the new species has medial teeth no larger than the other teeth anteriorly on the mandibles. Due to this and the genetic differences (see ‘Phylogenetic analysis’ below) we describe the sampled worms as a new species from the northwest Atlantic, and propose that jaw morphology and geographic location, preferably combined with genetic information, be used to separate the two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8B88666DD84EBF7EFF30EF2FFC6AFFBC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226586/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="560" targetBox="[186,1395,454,1518]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84EBF7EFF30EF2FFC6AFFBC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1557,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84EBF7EFF30EF2FFEEDFF11" bold="true" box="[151,278,1557,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84EBF7EFE87EF2FFDF0FF10" box="[288,523,1557,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84EBF7EFE87EF2FFDFCFF10" box="[288,519,1557,1579]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="5" pageNumber="560" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cyclops" status="sp. nov.">Ophryotrocha cyclops</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6B0578CD84EBF7EFDB2EF2CFD91FF10" box="[533,618,1558,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84EBF7EFDB2EF2CFD91FF10" bold="true" box="[533,618,1558,1579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A) Dorsal and (B) ventral view of a whole individual, after preservation in ethanol. (C) Dorsal view of a live specimen, showing light-reflecting, central quasi-fused eye spots (white arrow) and triangular parapodial lobe (black arrow). (D) SEM, K type jaws. (E) SEM, P-type jaws. (F) SEM, P-type maxillae. Scale bars: (A) 1 mm, (C) 500 µm, (B) 1 mm scale interval units, (D) and (E) 200 µm, (F) 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84EBF7EFF60EF94FA6AFE08" blockId="5.[151,1437,1710,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84EBF7EFF60EF94FE03FFFC" bold="true" box="[199,504,1710,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Laboratory observations.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens from sites A and B in Newfoundland were kept in the dark at 4°C for several months without adding any food. When observed under the dissecting microscope, a few individuals released yellow eggs (size not measured) from different regions along the length of their body, before they died (perhaps due to heat stress). Only two specimens were observed under SEM and no rosette glands were observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84EBF7EFF60EE04FAF2FE40" blockId="5.[151,1437,1710,2023]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">
|
||
The worms observed alive on the whalebone from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84EBF7EFCBBEE04FC6AFE6C" box="[796,913,1854,1879]" name="Greenland" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
moved in and out of the porous surface and seemed to feed directly on the flocculent, decomposed bone and the bacterial mats that covered them.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84EBF7DFF60EEBCFDF8F827" blockId="5.[151,1437,1710,2023]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84EBF7EFF60EEBCFE34FEA4" bold="true" box="[199,463,1926,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Phylogenetic analysis.</emphasis>
|
||
The combined dataset consists of 1513 characters, with 539 contributed by the 16S alignment, 629 by COI, and 345 by H3. According to both the Bayesian tree model combining three genes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84EBF7EFAF7EE90FA68FEF8" box="[1360,1427,1962,1987]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[189,1382,237,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[653,1171,690,1214]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian phylogenetic analyses of a combined dataset with three genes; 16 S, COI and H 3. Posterior probability values provided at nodes, with asterisks showing mean support values of 95 or higher." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226588/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the haplotype network (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84EBF7EFE47EEF4FDD2FEDC" box="[480,553,1998,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1366,1388]" captionTargetBox="[458,1094,210,1278]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[416,1171,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Haplotype network from TCS using fifteen COI sequences from the new species, Ophryotrocha cyclops, resulting in twelve haplotypes. Light grey: specimens from the Greenland site; white: specimens from Newfoundland sites A and B; dark grey: specimens from Newfoundland site C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226589/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84EBF7EFDD7EEF4FD1EFEDC" box="[624,741,1998,2023]" name="Greenland" pageId="5" pageNumber="560">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Newfoundland specimens form a single species of the dorvilleid genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFEF0E9A2FE0EF98B" box="[343,501,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFEF0E9A2FE0EF98B" box="[343,501,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. There is strong support for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFCE6E9A2FC42F98B" box="[833,953,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cyclops">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFCE6E9A2FC42F98B" box="[833,953,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFCE6E9A2FCA3F994" box="[833,856,152,175]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. cyclops
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
falling within the 'lobifera' clade (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84DBF7DFAE0E9ADFA76F98B" box="[1351,1421,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[189,1382,237,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[653,1171,690,1214]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian phylogenetic analyses of a combined dataset with three genes; 16 S, COI and H 3. Posterior probability values provided at nodes, with asterisks showing mean support values of 95 or higher." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226588/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Within that clade, it is most closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFD39E986FCBBF9EF" box="[670,832,188,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFD39E986FCBBF9EF" box="[670,832,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFD39E986FD4EF9E8" box="[670,693,188,211]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. craigsmithi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(probability of 64%), followed by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFB6AE986FAB2F9EF" box="[1229,1353,188,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFB6AE986FAB2F9EF" box="[1229,1353,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFB6AE986FB1FF9E8" box="[1229,1252,188,211]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFA26E986FF08F9C3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFA26E986FF14F9C3" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="shieldsi">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFA26E986FA63F9E8" box="[1409,1432,188,211]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. shieldsi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with strong support for clustering of those four species (up to 95%) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84DBF7DFBA9E9E5FBAFF9C3" box="[1038,1108,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1954,1976]" captionTargetBox="[189,1382,237,1953]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[653,1171,690,1214]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Majority rule consensus tree from the Bayesian phylogenetic analyses of a combined dataset with three genes; 16 S, COI and H 3. Posterior probability values provided at nodes, with asterisks showing mean support values of 95 or higher." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226588/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). All sequences obtained are deposited in GenBank (Table 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8B88666DD84DBF7DFF30EF13FD72FF65" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226587/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" targetBox="[181,1411,350,1542]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84DBF7DFF30EF13FD72FF65" blockId="6.[151,1436,1577,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFF30EF13FEEFFF05" bold="true" box="[151,276,1577,1599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFEBBEF13FDFFFF04" box="[284,516,1577,1599]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFEBBEF13FDFBFF04" box="[284,512,1577,1599]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cyclops" status="sp. nov.">Ophryotrocha cyclops</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F6B0578CD84DBF7DFDABEF13FDA5FF05" box="[524,606,1577,1598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFDABEF13FDA5FF05" bold="true" box="[524,606,1577,1598]" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A) Light micrograph of parapodium, (B to D) SEM of chaetae. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm, (B) 50 µm, (C) 20 µm, and (D) 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF4836E5D84DBF7CFF60EFBFFC85F9C3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1669,2018]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="562" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
The haplotype network analysis using COI included twelve haplotypes of the new species together with sequences from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFEC3EF93FD6EFFFA" box="[356,661,1705,1729]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFEC3EF93FD6EFFFA" box="[356,661,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">Ophryotrocha craigsmithi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFD44EF93FC91FFFA" box="[739,874,1705,1729]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFD44EF93FC91FFFA" box="[739,874,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFD44EF93FD01FFFB" box="[739,762,1705,1728]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to investigate the relationships between the morphologically similar species, as well as the distribution pattern of the new species from the three different localities. Each of the haplotypes 1, 10 and 11 consists of two individuals, while the other haplotypes consist of a single individual. The results show that haplotypes from Newfoundland (sites A, B and C) are close to each other (within 3 steps difference), with the exception of one haplotype from site B that is more closely related to haplotypes from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFEFEEE67FE35FE4D" box="[345,462,1885,1910]" name="Greenland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
than to other haplotypes from the same collection site (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47CC2A60D84DBF7DFBF2EE67FB66FE4D" box="[1109,1181,1885,1910]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1366,1388]" captionTargetBox="[458,1094,210,1278]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[416,1171,193,1345]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Haplotype network from TCS using fifteen COI sequences from the new species, Ophryotrocha cyclops, resulting in twelve haplotypes. Light grey: specimens from the Greenland site; white: specimens from Newfoundland sites A and B; dark grey: specimens from Newfoundland site C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226589/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The former group is separated in the haplotype network from the Newfoundland group by about 10 steps, whereas they differed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFA26EEBBFEEDFE86" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFA26EEBBFEEDFE86" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFA26EEBBFA63FEA3" box="[1409,1432,1921,1944]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. craigsmithi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by up to 101 steps, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFD37EE9CFCEAFE86" box="[656,785,1957,1981]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFD37EE9CFCEAFE86" box="[656,785,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFD37EE9CFD5CFE86" box="[656,679,1958,1981]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by 89 steps. Uncorrected 'p' distances in COI show a maximum distance of 0.025 within the new species, and the minimum distance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84DBF7DFBE3EEF3FB3AFEDA" box="[1092,1217,1993,2017]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="6" pageNumber="561" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84DBF7DFBE3EEF3FB3AFEDA" box="[1092,1217,1993,2017]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84DBF7DFBE3EEF3FBA0FEDB" box="[1092,1115,1993,2016]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="561">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 0.149, while the minimum distance to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84CBF7CFE39E9A2FDBCF98B" box="[414,583,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84CBF7CFE39E9A2FDBCF98B" box="[414,583,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84CBF7CFE39E9A2FE4EF994" box="[414,437,152,175]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. craigsmithi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 0.17. The distance between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84CBF7CFC6FE9A2FBB1F98B" box="[968,1098,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84CBF7CFC6FE9A2FBB1F98B" box="[968,1098,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84CBF7CFC6FE9A2FC24F994" box="[968,991,152,175]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84CBF7CFB2AE9A2FACEF98B" box="[1165,1333,152,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84CBF7CFB2AE9A2FACEF98B" box="[1165,1333,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84CBF7CFB2AE9A2FB5FF994" box="[1165,1188,152,175]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. craigsmithi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 0.18. Uncorrected 'p' distance between the new species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84CBF7CFD53E986FC95F9EF" box="[756,878,188,212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lobifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84CBF7CFD53E986FC95F9EF" box="[756,878,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84CBF7CFD53E986FCF0F9E8" box="[756,779,188,211]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lobifera
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84CBF7CFC28E986FC10F9EE" box="[911,1003,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4986" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" unit="in" value="0.059">0.059 in</quantity>
|
||
16S and
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84CBF7CFBF3E986FB54F9EE" box="[1108,1199,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0066" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" unit="in" value="0.079">0.079 in</quantity>
|
||
H3, and between the new species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18F74D66D84CBF7CFEF3E9DAFE0EF9C3" box="[340,501,224,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="craigsmithi">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED83EAF7D84CBF7CFEF3E9DAFE0EF9C3" box="[340,501,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7E07675D84CBF7CFEF3E9DAFE90F9CC" box="[340,363,224,247]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="562">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. craigsmithi
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84CBF7CFD8AE9E5FD72F9C3" box="[557,649,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3461999999999998" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" unit="in" value="0.053">0.053 in</quantity>
|
||
16S and
|
||
<quantity id="180F9B00D84CBF7CFD55E9E5FCB6F9C3" box="[754,845,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5748" pageId="7" pageNumber="562" unit="in" value="0.062">0.062 in</quantity>
|
||
H3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |