207 lines
19 KiB
XML
207 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8332" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c696a9fb-c2a5-4c81-8cca-f63672fae829" ID-PMC="PMC4926652" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-596-27" ID-PubMed="27408574" ID-ZBK="079B99DD746B4FD4920BA6546B9790B3" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-596-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 596" ModsDocTitle="Sinolatindiapetila gen. n. and sp. n. from China (Blattodea, Corydiidae, Latindiinae)" checkinTime="1465390655227" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Qiu, Lu, Che, Yanli & Wang, Zongqing" docDate="2016" docId="5684D38CC3C25086D3AFA40AE45CA40F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 596: 27-38" docOrigin="ZooKeys 596" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8332" docTitle="Sinolatindia Qiu, Che & Wang, 2016, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="14E2B5FE-322F-42BF-8BA5-E2C253129AB2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFE4FFF9275FFF954255B520FFAE500A" masterDocTitle="Sinolatindiapetila gen. n. and sp. n. from China (Blattodea, Corydiidae, Latindiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668163197069" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sinolatindiapetila gen. n. and sp. n. from China (Blattodea, Corydiidae, Latindiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qiu, Lu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Che, Yanli</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Zongqing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>596</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>38</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8332</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.596.8332</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-596-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">079B99DD746B4FD4920BA6546B9790B3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">079B99DD746B4FD4920BA6546B9790B3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127859693" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:14E2B5FE-322F-42BF-8BA5-E2C253129AB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5684D38CC3C25086D3AFA40AE45CA40F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Taxon classification Animalia Blattodea Corydiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/14E2B5FE-322F-42BF-8BA5-E2C253129AB2" class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Sinolatindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinolatindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinolatindia</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="30">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/14E2B5FE-322F-42BF-8BA5-E2C253129AB2" class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Sinolatindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinolatindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinolatindia</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="纤蠊属">纤蠊属</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Sinolatindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinolatindia petila" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petila">Sinolatindia petila</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="素色纤蠊">素色纤蠊</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Male. Small size, form elongate elliptical. Body flat, gracile, pubescent. Head transversely triangular, eyes wide apart, interocular space greater than the distance between antennal sockets, ocelli missing. Pronotum suboval, pubescent. Front femur short and robust, type C1 spination (Fig. 4C), tarsal claws symmetrical, serrated. Tegmina and wings fully developed, right tegmen with wide, hyaline zone, CuA of wings with 2-3 branches. Supra-anal plate symmetrical, transverse, cerci long. Subgenital plate simple, styli similar. Genitalia complex, with a very elongate L3.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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This genus is very close to the type genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1860. We have examined the type specimen of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia maurella" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maurella">Latindia maurella</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1860 (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
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. Deposited in NRM, the type species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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) and one
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia dohrniana" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dohrniana">Latindia dohrniana</taxonomicName>
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Saussure & Zehntner, 1894 (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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. Deposited in NRM, determined by Rehn in 1930). Along with the descriptions (
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<bibRefCitation author="Rehn, JAG" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 20" title="The Orthoptera of the West Indies. Number 1. Blattidae." volume="54" year="1927">Rehn and Hebard 1927</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Rehn, JAG" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="207 - 258" title="New or little known Neotropical Blattidae (Orthoptera). Number four." volume="63" year="1937">Rehn 1937</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Rehn, JAG" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Society" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 129" title="Classification of the Blattaria as indicated by their wings (Orthoptera)." volume="14" year="1951">1951</bibRefCitation>
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), it was found that
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Sinolatindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinolatindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinolatindia</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: 1) pronotum subtransparent, disc without a Y-shaped sulcation (Fig. 2A), whilst in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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, pronotum rough, median with a distinct Y-shaped sulcation (Fig. 2C); 2) right tegmen with a hyaline area (Fig. 4G), while not with a hyaline area in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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(Rehn & Hebard, 1927); 3) in tegmina, CuA with transverse branches that generally parallel with CuA (Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
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), while branches of CuA are oblique, paralleled to each other in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 2L). In addition,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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is restricted to north and south America, while
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Sinolatindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinolatindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinolatindia</taxonomicName>
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gen. n. is found in East Asia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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This genus may be confused with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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, both of which have hyaline part of right tegmen and serrated tarsal claws, and all distributed in Oriental Region.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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used to be determined as a member of
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<taxonomicName family="Latindiidae" lsidName="" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="family">Latindiidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Princis 1963</bibRefCitation>
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), but
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<bibRefCitation author="Roth, LM" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="103 - 116" title="Revision of the cockroach genus Homopteroidea Shelford (Blattaria, Polyphagidae)." volume="138" year="1995 a">Roth (1995a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Roth, LM" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 186" title="Systematics and phylogeny of cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattaria)." url="10.1080/00305316.2003.10417344" volume="37" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
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) treated it as subfamily undetermined. We have examined some
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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collections that were studied by Roth (all deposited in OUM) and in combination with the description (
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<bibRefCitation author="Roth, LM" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="103 - 116" title="Revision of the cockroach genus Homopteroidea Shelford (Blattaria, Polyphagidae)." volume="138" year="1995 a">Roth 1995a</bibRefCitation>
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), we found
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Sinolatindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinolatindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinolatindia</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: 1) head wide, vertex nearly truncated (Figs 2B, 4A), without ocelli (Fig. 4A), while head long, vertex round, with
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="31" start="start">reduced</pageBreakToken>
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ocelli (Fig. 2F) in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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; 2) body subtransparent, pubescent, while body horny, smooth and shining, sometimes with a few setae in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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; 3) venation of tegmina and wings not distinct, right tegmen without presutural vein and presutural zone, but with a large transparent part, the boundary between the colored part and transparent part unclear (Fig. 4G), while venation clear with dark coloration, presutural vein present, right tegmen with a hyaline presutural zone (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="J–K">J-K</normalizedToken>
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, except in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea aberrans" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrans">Homopteroidea aberrans</taxonomicName>
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, see
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<bibRefCitation author="Roth, LM" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="103 - 116" title="Revision of the cockroach genus Homopteroidea Shelford (Blattaria, Polyphagidae)." volume="138" year="1995 a">Roth 1995a</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Roth, LM" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="117 - 119" title="Description of a new species of Ctenoneura Hanitsch from Sabah (Blattaria, Polyphagidae)." volume="138" year="1995 b">1995b</bibRefCitation>
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) in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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; 4) left phallomere with L3 very elongate, apex curved (Fig. 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
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), while L3 short, apex usually like a sickle (Fig. 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–F">E-F</normalizedToken>
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) in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Homopteroidea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homopteroidea" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Homopteroidea</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="32" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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This generic epithet comes from the Latin word
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Sino”">"Sino"</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Latindia”">"Latindia"</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Sino”">"Sino"</normalizedToken>
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refers to China,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Latindia”">"Latindia"</normalizedToken>
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in reference to the genus being similar to the Latin American genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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This genus contains all the diagnostic characters of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Latindiinae">Latindiinae</taxonomicName>
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. It also quite resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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. Both of the genera hold in common the following characters: 1) body small, form elongate elliptical, very flat, pubescent; 2) head transversely triangle, eyes wide apart, ocelli absent (Fig. 2B, D); 3) pronotum suboval, with hind margin truncated (Fig. 2A, C); 4) femur stout; arolia absent; 5) tegmina with irregular network of large cells made by cross veins, Sc without branches, wings with venation slightly reduced, only the first AP (known as axillary in
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<bibRefCitation author="Rehn, JAG" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Society" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 129" title="Classification of the Blattaria as indicated by their wings (Orthoptera)." volume="14" year="1951">Rehn 1951</bibRefCitation>
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) branched. Based on
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<bibRefCitation author="Rehn, JAG" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Society" pageId="9" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 129" title="Classification of the Blattaria as indicated by their wings (Orthoptera)." volume="14" year="1951">Rehn (1951)</bibRefCitation>
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, this genus should belong to tribe
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="tribe" tribe="Latindiini">Latindiini</taxonomicName>
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whose Sc of tegmen is free from R, and M is stalked basally with CuA, thus this tribe current with two genera, viz.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Latindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Latindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Latindia</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Corydiidae" genus="Sinolatindia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinolatindia" order="Blattodea" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinolatindia</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |