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<document id="DF4DD7E401C22E63988A8E6BFF0B2E54" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4743.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9982f7c4-45dd-4d57-a339-52f9b4f3bf0f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3687785" ID-ZooBank="01088971-F298-4C8A-82BE-0E418F2FA4B7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582709378126" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Di, Aspöck, Horst, Aspöck, Ulrike &amp; Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2020" docId="567E941BAC1BD3429EC1FB5FFD00FCDB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4743.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4743 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dilar clavatus Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="205" masterDocId="AA47EC63AC1FD3479E56FFCBFFA5FF84" masterDocTitle="A review of the pleasing lacewing genus Dilar Rambur (Neuroptera, Dilaridae) from South Asia" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="200" pageNumber="204" updateTime="1698721630827" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="BA18DB4696C10D383485646217F42146" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="9DF0E553DBAB53445ABC91A0F7773898">A review of the pleasing lacewing genus Dilar Rambur (Neuroptera, Dilaridae) from South Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="381C1BF328C145BD7B0A4AB71D447019">Li, Di</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="85396E999D914BA9929F7A1C1831852F">Aspöck, Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E8B3408BD45E9F49B3E6C825D157AE2">Aspöck, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8F05E66C34FA1646D349D6085B17037">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="220902191DA21546252289E9F4854006">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AFFB91B657CFDABC213ADEE50439EDA3">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7A69F5AC8BEC732336C62D136DB071C7">2020-02-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2D88D0176F06E915F270322A5E1322C7">4743</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6C62D3051C2742E26523D14BFFE06C5C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4743.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="567E941BAC1BD3429EC1FB5FFD00FCDB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687960" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162267585" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3687960" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:567E941BAC1BD3429EC1FB5FFD00FCDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/567E941BAC1BD3429EC1FB5FFD00FCDB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1BD3439EC1FB5FFE03FB2A" box="[151,422,1172,1199]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1BD3439EC1FB5FFE03FB2A" blockId="4.[151,422,1172,1235]" box="[151,422,1172,1199]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
<heading id="85209261AC1BD3439EC1FB5FFE03FB2A" bold="true" box="[151,422,1172,1199]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" reason="1">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1BD3439EC1FB5FFE03FB2A" bold="true" box="[151,422,1172,1199]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1BD3439EC1FB5FFEE4FB2B" authority="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,321,1172,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1BD3439EC1FB5FFEE4FB2B" bold="true" box="[151,321,1172,1199]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Dilar clavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7904464AC1BD3439F1FFB5FFE03FB2A" box="[329,422,1172,1198]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1BD3439EC1FB73FEE6FB57" box="[151,323,1208,1235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" type="description">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1BD3439EC1FB73FEE6FB57" blockId="4.[151,422,1172,1235]" box="[151,323,1208,1235]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
(
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439EC9FB73FF42FB56" box="[159,231,1208,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1776,1801]" captionTargetBox="[218,1396,916,1730]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,885,1751]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype, habitus. Scale bar: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687791/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439EA2FB73FE9FFB57" box="[244,314,1208,1235]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">16–19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1BD3439EC1FB34FE31FA02" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1BD3439EC1FB34FE31FA02" blockId="4.[151,1437,1279,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1BD3439EC1FB34FEB7FA9E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1279,1306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species is characterized by the forewing with inconspicuous brown markings, the male genital sclerites with gonocoxite 9 nearly spindle-shaped with acutely pointed base and obtuse tip, the gonocoxite 10 swollen at base and slenderly elongated with incurved spinous tip, and the fused gonocoxites 11 medially with a rod-shaped projection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1BD3429E91FA44FE3BFF7F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" type="description">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1BD3439E91FA44FAC2FA2E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1279,2026]" box="[199,1383,1423,1450]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1BD3439E91FA44FEFCFA2E" bold="true" box="[199,345,1423,1450]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Description.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="1C13EBEFAC1BD3439F36FA5BFE38FA2E" box="[352,413,1424,1450]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Male</collectingRegion>
. Body length 2.6–3.0 mm; forewing length
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, hindwing length 4.0–
<quantity id="192F88E8AC1BD3439B5CFA5BFAC6FA2E" box="[1290,1379,1424,1450]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="204" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1BD3439E91FA7FFD7FF9BE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1279,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Head generally brown, with pale yellow setose tubercles. Vertex brown. Frons yellow, medially with a dark brown rounded marking. Compound eyes blackish brown. Antenna brown, flagellum pectinate on most flagellomeres, medial branches much longer than those on both ends, longest branch nearly 4.0 times as long as corresponding flagellomere, distal seven flagellomeres simple.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1BD3439E91F98FFA31F94E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1279,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Thorax brown, meso- and metathorax yellow, mesonotum brown, paler on posterior, metanotum yellow. Legs pale brown, femora and tibiae dark brown at their tips. Wings hyaline, slightly smoky brown. Forewing 3.0 times as long as wide, with dense inconspicuous pale brown markings, arranged irregularly; longitudinal veins pale yellow, interrupted by numerous brown spots; crossveins brown. Hindwing 2.6 times as long as wide, almost immaculate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1BD3429E91F91FFF43FF53" blockId="4.[151,1437,1279,2026]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,153,863]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">
Abdomen pale brown. Tergum
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dorsal view with an arcuate anterior incision, a nearly U-shaped posterior incision, leaving a pair of broad hemitergites, which are obtuse distally and densely haired. Sternum 9 (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439B5BF933FAFBF896" box="[1293,1374,1784,1810]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) subtrapezoidal, membranous, only half of the length of tergum 9, membranous. Ectoproct subtriangular (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439B43F8D7FF10F8DE" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Figs 16–17, 19</figureCitation>
), in dorsal view with an arcuate anterior incision, posteroventrally with a pair of nearly semicircular and flattened projections (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439F75F8AFFED2F8FA" box="[291,375,1892,1918]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); posterodorsally with a pair of unguiform projections (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439DB0F8AFFB9FF8FB" box="[998,1082,1892,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxite 9 (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439AA3F8AFFAE2F8FB" box="[1269,1351,1892,1919]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) nearly spindle-shaped, strongly inflated on proximal half, with acutely pointed base, slightly narrowed on distal half, with obtuse tip. Gonocoxite 10 (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439F83F867FD8FF842" box="[469,554,1964,1990]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) longer than gonocoxite 9, nearly spoon-shaped on proximal half, slenderly elongate on distal half, with incurved and spinous apex. Fused gonocoxites 11 (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1BD3439A59F81BFBC4F86E" box="[1039,1121,2000,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="204">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) nearly W-shaped, medially with a rod-shaped projection, laterally connecting to proximal half of gonocoxites 9 and 10. Hypandrium internum absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1AD3429E91FF2AFE3BFF7F" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,863]" box="[199,414,225,251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1AD3429E91FECFFEC2FE0F" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1AD3429E91FECFFEC2FE0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429E91FECFFE1BFE9B" bold="true" box="[199,446,260,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Materials examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6EBF2F50AC1AD3429F91FECEFD7CFEC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571176222" collectingDate="1970-02-27" collectingDateMax="1970-03-09" collectingDateMin="1970-02-27" collectorName="Davis &amp; Rowe" country="Sri Lanka" county="Irrigation Bungalow Padaviya" elevation="55" location="Anu" municipality="Dist" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="016C9BAFAC1AD3429F91FECEFD8AFE9B" box="[455,559,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C8D1EE84AC1AD3429C6FFECEFDF5FE9B" box="[569,592,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="A6C0659DAC1AD3429C08FECEFD17FE9B" box="[606,690,261,287]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="DB0873D6AC1AD3429CE8FECFFD4AFE9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:567E941BAC1BD3429EC1FB5FFD00FCDB:DB0873D6AC1AD3429CE8FECFFD4AFE9B" box="[702,751,260,287]" country="Sri Lanka" county="Irrigation Bungalow Padaviya" municipality="Dist" name="Anu" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Anu</location>
[radhapura]
<collectingMunicipality id="3E0CBF77AC1AD3429D2CFECFFC08FE9B" box="[890,941,260,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Dist</collectingMunicipality>
[rict].
<collectingCounty id="37095D81AC1AD3429DA7FECEFAEEFE9B" box="[1009,1355,261,287]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Irrigation Bungalow Padaviya</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="192F88E8AC1AD3429B0EFECEFA39FE9B" box="[1368,1436,261,287]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4864" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="ft" value="180.0">
<elevation id="55FAC23EAC1AD3429B0EFECEFA39FE9B" box="[1368,1436,261,287]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4864" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="ft" value="180.0">180 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<quantity id="192F88E8AC1AD3429EC8FEE3FF44FEC7" box="[158,225,296,323]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="55.0">
<elevation id="55FAC23EAC1AD3429EC8FEE3FF44FEC7" box="[158,225,296,323]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<date id="AA6903CDAC1AD3429EA1FEE2FE08FEC7" box="[247,429,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" value="1970-02-27" valueMax="1970-03-09" valueMin="1970-02-27">
<collectingDate id="BA2DFA25AC1AD3429EA1FEE2FE08FEC7" box="[247,429,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" value="1970-02-27" valueMax="1970-03-09" valueMin="1970-02-27">27.II–9.III.1970</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="732240DBAC1AD3429FEDFEE2FE59FEC7" box="[443,508,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Davis</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="732240DBAC1AD3429C70FEE2FDC2FEC7" box="[550,615,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Rowe</collectorName>
(PCWH)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="6EBF2F50AC1AD3429CB0FEE2FAA7FEC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571176229" box="[742,1282,297,323]" collectingDate="1970-02-27" collectingDateMax="1970-03-09" collectingDateMin="1970-02-27" collectorName="Davis &amp; Rowe" country="Sri Lanka" county="Irrigation Bungalow Padaviya" elevation="55" location="Anu" municipality="Dist" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="016C9BAFAC1AD3429CB0FEE2FCF6FEC7" box="[742,851,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C8D1EE84AC1AD3429D0BFEE2FC26FEC7" box="[861,899,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (PCWH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6EBF2F50AC1AD3429B46FEE2FEC1FE0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2571176215" collectingDate="1970-03-10" collectingDateMax="1970-03-19" collectingDateMin="1970-03-10" collectorName="Davis &amp; Rowe" country="Sri Lanka" county="Wilpattu" elevation="61" location="Anu" municipality="Dist" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C8D1EE84AC1AD3429B46FEE2FA90FEC7" box="[1296,1333,297,323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="A6C0659DAC1AD3429B12FEE2FA3DFEC7" box="[1348,1432,297,323]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="DB0873D6AC1AD3429EC1FE87FF6DFEE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:567E941BAC1BD3429EC1FB5FFD00FCDB:DB0873D6AC1AD3429EC1FE87FF6DFEE3" box="[151,200,332,359]" country="Sri Lanka" county="Wilpattu" municipality="Dist" name="Anu" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Anu</location>
[radhapura]
<collectingMunicipality id="3E0CBF77AC1AD3429F07FE87FE21FEE3" box="[337,388,332,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Dist</collectingMunicipality>
[rict]. Wildlife Soc. Bungalow Hunuwilagama,
<collectingCounty id="37095D81AC1AD3429DC5FE86FC52FEE3" box="[915,1015,333,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Wilpattu</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="192F88E8AC1AD3429A54FE86FBE1FEE3" box="[1026,1092,333,359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="ft" value="200.0">
<elevation id="55FAC23EAC1AD3429A54FE86FBE1FEE3" box="[1026,1092,333,359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="ft" value="200.0">200 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<quantity id="192F88E8AC1AD3429A05FE86FB37FEE3" box="[1107,1170,332,359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="61.0">
<elevation id="55FAC23EAC1AD3429A05FE86FB37FEE3" box="[1107,1170,332,359]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<date id="AA6903CDAC1AD3429AF3FE86FAF5FEE3" box="[1189,1360,333,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" value="1970-03-10" valueMax="1970-03-19" valueMin="1970-03-10">
<collectingDate id="BA2DFA25AC1AD3429AF3FE86FAF5FEE3" box="[1189,1360,333,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" value="1970-03-10" valueMax="1970-03-19" valueMin="1970-03-10">10–19.III.1970</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="732240DBAC1AD3429B0DFE86FA39FEE3" box="[1371,1436,333,359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Davis</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="732240DBAC1AD3429EE2FEBAFF50FE0F" box="[180,245,369,395]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Rowe</collectorName>
(PCWH)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1AD3429E91FE5FFD34FE34" box="[199,657,404,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1AD3429E91FE5FFD34FE34" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,863]" box="[199,657,404,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429E91FE5FFEC4FE2B" bold="true" box="[199,353,404,431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A6C0659DAC1AD3429F31FE5EFE70FE2B" box="[359,469,405,431]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="1C13EBEFAC1AD3429FB2FE5EFD23FE34" box="[484,646,405,432]" country="Sri Lanka" name="North Central" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">North Central</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1AD3429E91FE72FD2DFE73" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1AD3429E91FE72FD2DFE73" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429E91FE72FEEBFE57" bold="true" box="[199,334,441,467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name “
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429C7BFE72FD2FFE57" authorityName="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[557,650,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429C7BFE72FD2FFE57" box="[557,650,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">clavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the peculiar configuration of the fused male gonocoxites 11, which medially has a rod-shaped projection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96CD7686AC1AD3429E91FDCAFD00FCDB" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1AD3429E91FDCAFA89FD2F" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429E91FDCAFE9EFD9F" bold="true" box="[199,315,513,539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Remarks.</emphasis>
A significant feature of
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429C01FDCAFD5FFD9F" authority="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[599,762,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429C01FDCAFD5FFD9F" box="[599,762,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Dilar clavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429D55FDCAFCFAFD9F" bold="true" box="[771,863,513,539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7904464AC1AD3429D55FDCAFCFAFD9F" box="[771,863,513,539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the fused male gonocoxites 11 medially with a rod-shaped projection (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1AD3429FCCFDEEFDBFFDBB" box="[410,538,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Figs 16, 17</figureCitation>
). Of all known species of
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429D6DFDEEFCDDFDBB" box="[827,888,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429D6DFDEEFCDDFDBB" box="[827,888,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Dilar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, only two others have a similar structure, namely
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429EC1FD82FE94FDE7" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,305,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nietneri">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429EC1FD82FE94FDE7" box="[151,305,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Dilar nietneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429F30FD82FC82FDE7" authority="Zhang, Liu &amp; Winterton" authorityName="Zhang, Liu &amp; Winterton" box="[358,807,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429F30FD82FDB6FDE7" box="[358,531,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Dilar abnormis</emphasis>
Zhang, Liu &amp; Winterton
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BA4658FCAC1AD3429D63FD82FC5AFDE0" author="Zhang, W. &amp; Liu, X. Y. &amp; Winterton, S. L. &amp; Aspock, H. &amp; Aspock, U." box="[821,1023,585,612]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" pagination="124 - 144" refId="ref9572" refString="Zhang, W., Liu, X. Y., Winterton, S. L., Aspock, H. &amp; Aspock, U. (2016) A review of the pleasing lacewing genus Dilar Rambur (Neuroptera, Dilaridae) from Southeast Asia. Zootaxa, 4105 (2), 124 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4105.2.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Zhang
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429DD3FD81FC10FDE7" box="[901,949,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429A47FD81FB2AFDE7" authority="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[1041,1167,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429A47FD81FB2AFDE7" box="[1041,1167,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">D. clavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429AC0FD82FB4AFDE7" bold="true" box="[1174,1263,585,611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7904464AC1AD3429AC0FD82FB4AFDE7" box="[1174,1263,585,611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429B72FD81FA39FDE7" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1858" box="[1316,1436,586,611]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nietneri">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429B72FD81FA39FDE7" box="[1316,1436,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">D. nietneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
both from
<collectingCountry id="A6C0659DAC1AD3429F5AFDA6FEDCFD03" box="[268,377,621,647]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
have similar male fused gonocoxites 11, which medially bear a rod-shaped projection (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1AD3429B17FDA6FA32FD03" box="[1345,1431,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Figs 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1AD3429EC1FD5AFF13FD2F" box="[151,182,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–28" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1120,1145]" captionTargetBox="[165,1388,217,1062]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1095]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24–28. Dilar nietneri Hagen, 1858, lectotype male. 24. left forewing; 25. genitalia, lateral view; 26. tergum 9, dorsal view; 27. gonocoxites complex, ventral view; 28. ectoproct, dorsal view. gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 1.0 mm (Fig. 24). Note: Figs 24–28 are after H. Aspöck &amp; U. Aspöck unpublished." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687809/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">27</figureCitation>
), but
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429EA3FD59FE27FD2F" box="[245,386,657,683]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429EA3FD59FE27FD2F" box="[245,386,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">D. abnormis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="A6C0659DAC1AD3429F93FD5AFD8CFD2F" box="[453,553,657,683]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Thailand</collectingCountry>
has a pair of long hook-like projections (
<bibRefCitation id="BA4658FCAC1AD3429DA0FD5AFB6CFD2F" author="Zhang, W. &amp; Liu, X. Y. &amp; Winterton, S. L. &amp; Aspock, H. &amp; Aspock, U." box="[1014,1225,657,683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" pagination="124 - 144" refId="ref9572" refString="Zhang, W., Liu, X. Y., Winterton, S. L., Aspock, H. &amp; Aspock, U. (2016) A review of the pleasing lacewing genus Dilar Rambur (Neuroptera, Dilaridae) from Southeast Asia. Zootaxa, 4105 (2), 124 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4105.2.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Zhang
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429A11FD59FBDDFD2F" box="[1095,1144,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">et al</emphasis>
., 2016
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 11).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE68250DAC1AD3429E91FD7EFD00FCDB" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
Accordingly,
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429F36FD7DFE7AFD4B" authority="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[352,479,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429F36FD7DFE7AFD4B" box="[352,479,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">D. clavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429FB1FD7EFDE4FD4B" bold="true" box="[487,577,693,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F7904464AC1AD3429FB1FD7EFDE4FD4B" box="[487,577,693,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429C2FFD7DFD57FD4B" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1858" box="[633,754,694,719]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nietneri">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429C2FFD7DFD57FD4B" box="[633,754,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">D. nietneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appear to be closely related, but the male gonocoxites 9 and 10 of these two species have obvious differences. In
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429CBAFD11FCC9FD77" authorityName="Li &amp; Aspöck &amp; Aspöck &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2020" box="[748,876,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavatus">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429CBAFD11FCC9FD77" box="[748,876,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">D. clavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the male gonocoxite 9 is spindle-shaped, shorter than gonocoxite 10 (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1AD3429F2DFD36FE68FC9C" box="[379,461,765,792]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), and the distal half of male gonocoxite 10 is slenderly elongate with spinous apex (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1AD3429B39FD36FF13FCBF" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1025,1050]" captionTargetBox="[228,1360,204,987]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[206,1382,181,1000]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Dilar clavatus sp. nov., male holotype. 16. genitalia, dorsal view; 17. genitalia, ventral view; 18. genitalia, lateral view; 19. ectoproct, caudal view. e: ectoproct; gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687805/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). However, in
<taxonomicName id="19D75E8EAC1AD3429F0BFCE9FE72FCBF" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1858" box="[349,471,802,827]" class="Insecta" family="Dilaridae" genus="Dilar" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nietneri">
<emphasis id="ECA3F91FAC1AD3429F0BFCE9FE72FCBF" box="[349,471,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">D. nietneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the male gonocoxite 9 is nearly rectangular, longer than gonocoxite 10, and the male gonocoxite 10 is falcate bean-shaped (
<figureCitation id="46EC3988AC1AD3429C12FC8EFD3CFCDB" box="[580,665,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–28" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1120,1145]" captionTargetBox="[165,1388,217,1062]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,181,1095]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 24–28. Dilar nietneri Hagen, 1858, lectotype male. 24. left forewing; 25. genitalia, lateral view; 26. tergum 9, dorsal view; 27. gonocoxites complex, ventral view; 28. ectoproct, dorsal view. gx9: gonocoxite 9; gx10: gonocoxite 10; gx11: fused gonocoxites 11; S9: sternum 9; T9: tergum 9. Scale bar: 1.0 mm (Fig. 24). Note: Figs 24–28 are after H. Aspöck &amp; U. Aspöck unpublished." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3687809" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3687809/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="205">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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