183 lines
18 KiB
XML
183 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="E011C82BDFE0B245390630FDF4F9A9CE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3861.6.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6df7229-40db-46ba-8335-289a13c90d5d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226584" ID-ZooBank="C808C742-E633-4A74-B2AB-0DB75E16F0DE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460912821889" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Amini, Alieh, Lelej, Arkady S., Sadeghi, Hussein & Karimi, Javad" docDate="2014" docId="566E87EAF90F6C47E29E828FFD64FD23" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03861p590.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3861 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Smicromyrme (Eremotilla) tekensis Skorikov 1935" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="588" masterDocId="AA57FF92F90C6C44E2098218FFDDFFC6" masterDocTitle="First record of the velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) reared from puparia of the ber fruit fly Carpomya vesuviana Costa (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Iran" masterLastPageNumber="590" masterPageNumber="585" pageNumber="588" updateTime="1698361513788" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="0FC53CAAF127253E1B7E57216F5E80A3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3B55B21A4B39A7B36D0936B584D2C2F6">
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<mods:title id="147EE72F5B5385419DB40B11196531B2">First record of the velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) reared from puparia of the ber fruit fly Carpomya vesuviana Costa (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Iran</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D03B6CD26205EC65BC4B9A949F7B7988" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="23ACE08D50438DD7DCA3732749F2BB19">
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<mods:roleTerm id="78649D0617F8B138928F6A687E8782E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="90FA23CEF84E42974BDE65D30B552AB6">Amini, Alieh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="73BBF7EB4D528A8684F5E77A55A0703A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B61471BA9042A7C28F3C2FB223E4CF54">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="10F36DA4BBDF058A02587DC64865C0B7">Lelej, Arkady S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0A5054383FFD5CB26BDACB10CE2F9381" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="98204641E68FAD4763EDB65CA75E8732">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7329B729210A0D07F2126BAA532F834C">Sadeghi, Hussein</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="995C8D57DE53CD2833F6C41DCB87C794" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="322728DFA3EE564BE296AFA1C6487E4A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4BE512399832C3D0E2726CDCF31C8B00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4A735FDEF94E37D6E84C052F80C02762">Karimi, Javad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6D24F1751783A65FA543679EA30FB35F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC1AA10978A8180032E9A3AADEDDED64">
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<mods:title id="1EBC7AC2D7285D626535D87D41C06A23">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BF03F3FF976502031C997C97C19A5DAE">
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<mods:date id="D38B48416B92D66B625209D50418AE0B">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="898F851229DBB4900E194190A2E51CD2" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B2FC35C285A12F76078058CD489F0CD5">3861</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="00AB5155E549E0FE108268EAACD60344" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6D14A33B646C8B007713F68F718F275E">6</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D031E22C0CD82501CD01BBF80CBA69BB">585</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4C58F37CAFBEEC750B196F2501B2A607">590</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="8541335D5B145C496C18EE49D3E2305B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3861.6.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="566E87EAF90F6C47E29E828FFD64FD23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129853" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119588774" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:566E87EAF90F6C47E29E828FFD64FD23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/566E87EAF90F6C47E29E828FFD64FD23" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<subSubSection id="96DD6577F90F6C47E29E828FFF24FF14" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DE7836FCF90F6C47E29E828FFCD9FF74" blockId="3.[151,772,151,211]" box="[151,772,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<heading id="85308190F90F6C47E29E828FFCD9FF74" bold="true" box="[151,772,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E29E828FFCD9FF74" authority="Skorikov, 1935" authorityName="Skorikov" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,772,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Smicromyrme" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tekensis" subGenus="Eremotilla">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E29E828FFCD9FF74" bold="true" box="[151,772,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E29E828FFE9DFF77" bold="true" box="[151,320,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Smicromyrme</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E358828FFE0FFF77" bold="true" box="[337,466,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Eremotilla</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E3EA828FFD9EFF77" bold="true" box="[483,579,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">tekensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BA564B0DF90F6C47E0438280FCD9FF74" author="Skorikov" box="[586,772,152,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" refString="Skorikov, A. S. (1935) Zur Mutilliden-Fauna Zentralasiens. Trudy Tadzhikskoi Basy Akademii Nauk SSSR, 5, 257 - 349 + pls. 1 - 7 [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1935">Skorikov, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DE7836FCF90F6C47E29E82A2FF24FF14" blockId="3.[151,772,151,211]" box="[151,249,186,211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Figs 6, 7</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96DD6577F90F6C47E29E831BFB86FEF1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DE7836FCF90F6C47E29E831BFB86FEF1" blockId="3.[151,1436,258,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FED711D2F90F6C47E29E831BFB86FEF1" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E29E831BFD86FEDE" authority="Skorikov, 1935: 317" authorityName="Skorikov" authorityPageNumber="317" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,603,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Smicromyrme" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tekensis">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E29E831BFEA1FEDE" box="[151,380,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Smicromyrme tekensis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5F6610EDF90F6C47E38C831AFD86FEDE" author="Skorikov" box="[389,603,258,280]" page="317" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation id="BA564B0DF90F6C47E38C831AFDFAFEDE" author="Skorikov" box="[389,551,258,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" refString="Skorikov, A. S. (1935) Zur Mutilliden-Fauna Zentralasiens. Trudy Tadzhikskoi Basy Akademii Nauk SSSR, 5, 257 - 349 + pls. 1 - 7 [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1935">Skorikov, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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: 317
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀, lectotype—♀ (designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="BA564B0DF90F6C47E1B6831AFBEEFEDE" author="Lelej" box="[959,1075,258,280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" refString="Lelej, A. S. (1976) Addition to the fauna of velvet ants (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae) of Mongolia. Insects of Mongolia, 4, 268 - 281. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1976">Lelej 1976</bibRefCitation>
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): Dzhulek, Syr-Dar'inskaya oblast,
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<date id="AA79103CF90F6C47E2CE8339FEE1FEF1" box="[199,316,289,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" value="1912-06-13">13.06.1912</date>
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, L.M. Wolmann (
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E3E48339FDBBFEF1" box="[493,614,289,311]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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) [Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg], examined.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96DD6577F90F6C47E29E837CFAE4FE03" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DE7836FCF90F6C47E29E837CFAE4FE03" blockId="3.[151,1436,356,741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E29E837CFEA3FEBB" bold="true" box="[151,382,356,381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E398837DFE1CFEBA" box="[401,449,357,380]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Iran</collectingCountry>
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, South Khorasan: 1 ♀, reared in
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<date id="AA79103CF90F6C47E159837CFC1FFEBA" box="[848,962,356,381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" value="2013-07">July 2013</date>
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from puparium of
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E6A3837CFA41FEBA" box="[1194,1436,356,380]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Carpomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesuviana">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E6A3837CFA41FEBA" box="[1194,1436,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Carpomya vesuviana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected in Mood (
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<geoCoordinate id="BBF3503BF90F6C47E38B8390FE3FFE66" box="[386,482,392,416]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" precision="925" value="32.7">32°42'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BBF3503BF90F6C47E3FA8390FD92FE66" box="[499,591,392,416]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" precision="925" value="59.516666">59°31'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="193F9B19F90F6C47E0698390FD60FE66" box="[608,701,392,416]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.839" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="m" value="1839.0">1839 m</quantity>
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), Sarbishe,
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<quantity id="193F9B19F90F6C47E1438390FC4AFE66" box="[842,919,392,416]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="km" value="33.0">33 km</quantity>
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SE Birjand; 1 ♀ reared in
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<date id="AA79103CF90F6C47E6E08390FA84FE66" box="[1257,1369,392,416]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" value="2012-01">Jan. 2012</date>
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from puparium of
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E32E83B4FE65FE02" box="[295,440,428,452]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Carpomya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesuviana">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E32E83B4FE65FE02" box="[295,440,428,452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">C. vesuviana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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collected in Razg village (
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<geoCoordinate id="BBF3503BF90F6C47E0ED83B4FC99FE03" box="[740,836,428,453]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" precision="925" value="32.883335">32°53'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BBF3503BF90F6C47E15983B4FC76FE03" box="[848,939,428,453]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" precision="925" value="59.216667">59°13'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="193F9B19F90F6C47E1BE83B4FBD0FE02" box="[951,1037,428,452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" unit="m" value="1470.0">1470 m</quantity>
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) in the vicinity of Birjand.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96DD6577F90F6C47E2CE83D7FD64FD23" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="DE7836FCF90F6C47E2CE83D7FE53FDCB" blockId="3.[151,1436,356,741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E2CE83D7FE84FE2E" bold="true" box="[199,345,463,488]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Distribution</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E37883D7FE2AFE2E" box="[369,503,463,488]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E00383C8FD50FE2E" box="[522,653,464,488]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E0AB83D7FCFEFE2E" box="[674,803,463,488]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E13E83D7FC08FE2E" box="[823,981,463,488]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E1E183D7FB84FE2E" box="[1000,1113,463,488]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E66483C8FB47FE21" box="[1133,1178,464,487]" name="Iran" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(new record),
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E75083D7FA41FE2E" box="[1369,1436,463,488]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">China</collectingCountry>
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(Xinjiang),
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<collectingCountry id="A6D0766CF90F6C47E31083ECFE57FDCB" box="[281,394,500,525]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DE7836FCF90F6C47E2CE8000FD64FD23" blockId="3.[151,1436,356,741]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">
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Two mutillid species from the subfamily Dasylabrinae (genus
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E1998000FBF0FDF6" box="[912,1069,536,560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Chestomutilla</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BA564B0DF90F6C47E63F800FFB02FDF6" author="Brothers" box="[1078,1247,535,560]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" refString="Brothers, D. J. (1971) The genera of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) parasitic of tsetse flies (Glossina, Diptera). Journal of the Entomological Society of South Africa, 34 (1), 101 - 102." type="journal article" year="1971">Brothers, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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) and six species from the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E38C8024FE27FD93" box="[389,506,572,597]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mutillinae">Mutillinae</taxonomicName>
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(tribe Smicromyrmini, genera
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E1648024FB14FD92" authority="Thomson, 1870" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1870" box="[877,1225,572,597]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Smicromyrme" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E1648024FBDAFD95" box="[877,1031,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Smicromyrme</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BA564B0DF90F6C47E61D8024FB14FD92" author="Thomson" box="[1044,1225,572,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1870) Ofversigt af Sveriges rofsteklar. Opuscula Entomologica, 1 (2), 202 - 251." type="journal article" year="1870">Thomson, 1870</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E7028024FEE0FDBE" authority="Schuster, 1949" authorityName="Schuster" authorityYear="1949" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Physetopoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="ECB3EAEEF90F6C47E7028024FA41FD92" box="[1291,1436,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="588">Physetopoda</emphasis>
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Schuster, 1949
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</taxonomicName>
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) parasitize
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E3B48047FDCCFDBE" box="[445,529,607,632]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
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(see Appendix). All mutillids were reared from six species of flies, which belong to the families
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<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E35E809CFE16FD5B" box="[343,459,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syrphidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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|
<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E3D6809CFDBCFD5B" box="[479,609,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tephritidae</taxonomicName>
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,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E07C809CFD21FD5B" box="[629,764,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Glossinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Glossinidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E106809CFC65FD5B" box="[783,952,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Rhinophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Rhinophoridae</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and
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|
<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E60D809CFBA2FD5B" box="[1028,1151,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
(all are from suborder Cyclorrhapha). In spite of their importance, only a few mutillids currently are known as a parasitoids of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="19C74D7FF90F6C47E74880BFFA45FD06" box="[1345,1432,679,704]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but in future this number is expected to increase.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |