160 lines
14 KiB
XML
160 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="22FCEACC19D57B82088B8295B3053A90" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-CLB-Dataset="52967" ID-GBIF-Dataset="285dff47-4515-4706-abf5-c150117b1030" ModsDocAuthor="Azevedo, C. O." ModsDocID="21826" checkinTime="1244210502326" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Waichert, C. & Azevedo, C. O." docDate="2004" docId="55818872E4FC35517D109927AF63B8CF" docLanguage="en" docName="21826_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 661" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=21826" docTitle="Pseudisobrachium formosum Waichert & Azevedo, 2004, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="EACE57DEAC14204B96C23B75F7AF4BAC" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new species of Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil." masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1732877868554" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="807CC94C33EE66CDE42696ECA517DFE1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E79E7F3A42E505D099E701E40942115B">
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<mods:title id="EE0AB2BAC9DDCEF3D0523B546583C7B5">Fourteen new species of Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Atlantic rain forest of Espírito Santo, Brazil.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="441C3CB73F20073260575C52D0018B81" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="57EA24AC4BB52074600FC38363F8348D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="694EB2BF5BD9876F22EF41ED69D711A7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7BDFE926B41D657FD25496B71637FC05">Waichert, C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C47174870CDE60F74A7B439920EB3818" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="96D299698EEE66C5836E5E2EA298C9A7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E7DEA2E7CD75507F9071A4903CA4ED75">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F29DD2D0279CA162BE9C5CB8C5FBEDE">Azevedo, C. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D2D3348764A532E5D8EF811F4FAFAC12">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FBEEDCAD0D5ABC54C6AE5A425313F4CF">
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<mods:title id="A53AC5AAE30611C68CCDBDFB9313371C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="335D81AC1F4E81AB6DE70727FB677C7C">
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<mods:date id="3CB6470CDCB83FAC0FC84D037088565A">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B1C673FF15CF6D2DCB284D9AF50FB4C0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C8249FAF1D51624206384A28603621A6">661</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="E8D8D6FD115DF76DE327A248F4929980" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="ADFC85CA038FCE0D00FE7D2514ACC9ED">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EAA1EC3C3111BD86B082D1F7C806EBCE">22</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="4F49E54E2F037B78CA0B2B87A0B02220">
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<mods:url id="7C84329360DF4D9244709490D689435C">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=21826</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="3C64771A679913D6C87635121AAE3747">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2AF589BC79B04267BF714B1DBADA9F6B" type="HNS-Pub">21826</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="55818872E4FC35517D109927AF63B8CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6271149" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100126439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6271149" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55818872E4FC35517D109927AF63B8CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/55818872E4FC35517D109927AF63B8CF" lastPageNumber="12" pageNumber="10" scope_family="Bethylidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera">
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<subSubSection id="8F66AC3DE0BC124C34E882654925EE9F" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E2C0D41F07F7BBC4F90D70A5DF940D44" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="24B381219146F791477BEBFCC47A1FD3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240991" genus="Pseudisobrachium" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium formosum Waichert & Azevedo" pageNumber="10" rank="species" species="formosum">Pseudisobrachium formosum</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="146CD1205BE2CEA4A1837D89223DCDA0" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(Figs. 25-28)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6B3A018067E538E6A980CA528153B6E0" type="description">
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<paragraph id="61173D6E163AB9E84F79582ED7F088AC" pageNumber="10">Description.-Male. Body length 2.12 mm; LFW 1.60 mm. Color: head black; mesosoma and metasoma dark castaneous, except the pronotum light castaneous; mandible, scape and pedicel light castaneous, flagellum dark castaneous; legs light castaneous; wings hyaline, veins light castaneous. Pubescence slightly evident.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AAADC4BA853FCB68B1BFA9CB18DE454A" pageNumber="10">Head (Fig. 25): mandible with 5 teeth (Fig. 26). Clypeus with trapezoidal median lobe, apical margin emarginate and angled. First four antennal segments in a ratio of 22:6:19:14; segment III 3.43 X longer than thick, segment XI 2.5 X; flagellar pubescence subappressed, with some erect setae. Eyes bulging. Frons shining, coriaceous, punctures extremely small, shallow and sparse, almost inconspicuous. WH 0.81 X LH, WF 0.62 X WH, WF 1.31 X HE; ocellar triangle compact, with acute frontal angle; OOL 1.70 X WOT. Vertex narrowly straight. VOL 1.1 X HE. Temples strongly divergent anteriorly. Occipital carina totally visible in dorsal view.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="35C1B83F9F1E32A796769EBF76967DCF" pageNumber="10">Mesosoma: pronotum and mesonotum coriaceous, pronotal disc elongate anteriorly, punctured as frons; notauli absent, parapsidal furrow only on the anterior half; scutellar disc coriaceous, punctures inconspicuous. Propodeal disc 1.43 X as long as wide, 1.74 X as long as high; propodeum areolate, declivity and lateral sides weakly areolate, disc without median, lateral and posterior carinae, lateral carina irregular. Mesopleuron coriaceous with a large coriaceous callus, punctures deep and irregular. Fore wing with discoidal vein spectral, weakly pigmented, interstitial with median vein.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="292218E7AEDB9D9BA31844B8CF837A1B" pageNumber="10">Genitalia (Figs. 27-28): paramere with ventral arm 2.5 X wider than dorsal arm, ventral arm wider medially, dorsal arm uniformly narrow and arched over the ventral arm laterally; vannus with 5 grooves; aedeagus nearly evenly narrow, its apex lower than the apex of paramere, with two hooks overturned inward.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ED00C63D911224ECB6EC86B3F87C8C21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="40BD8993D56C8FCA0D6C6753DA740B83" pageNumber="12">
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Material examined.-
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<materialsCitation id="A3307AC165CB76940DA3B346985AB68B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891410" collectingDate="2001-07-23" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="C.O. Azevedo, R. Kawada" country="BRAZIL" location="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="HOLOTYPE">
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<typeStatus id="925A4B74881FA15AEB8258BB3232756B">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: male,
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<collectingCountry id="679546104FFC3F278021D0F55A5DBCDF">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="D5330D29D4DCD32AFDF948E972190D14">
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<normalizedToken id="4A8D6890C21AF4AF661375F6E23349F2" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
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Santo
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="C390ACEF159A3EEAE32A43AE44ECE9AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55818872E4FC35517D109927AF63B8CF:C390ACEF159A3EEAE32A43AE44ECE9AE" country="BRAZIL" name="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
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Santa Teresa,
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<normalizedToken id="C8B58B04222D0D986FBCC7B4161436B6" originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A46F535F2AA3E3756C1828ADDE5A21F3" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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de Santa
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<normalizedToken id="1312FBC72A949784095865470ECB6255" originalValue="Lúcia">Lucia</normalizedToken>
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</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="F2297325A1DEA62DAE562852018DDEC1" day="23" month="07">
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23.
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<collectingDate id="B440110777D2432ABB8D16EFD4C39F48" month="07" value="2001-07" year="2001">VII.2001</collectingDate>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="9E242DBC4B1C095152F545CF14B1C2B6">sweeping</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="12982FFBC358652A08D0C28D6A0C3575">C.O. Azevedo & R. Kawada</collectorName>
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col. (
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<collectionCode id="71789D27B960175BA26A5E15C18026C6" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="4F5BF9214B4E6BED47D12520A16A7947" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891388" collectingDate="2001-12-10" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="C.O. Azevedo, R. Kawada" country="BRAZIL" location="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="PARATYPES">
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<typeStatus id="0A9B82AD312B035BCD7A33CBA2C9ABD7">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="02DD1974E75D4A7EFAE4D13A425DF7C6">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="F808DA8E83C1FE4AF323004F7EFFA15C">
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<normalizedToken id="55AE40AA4A7B585F246CF27EFA2AB7B5" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
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Santo
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</collectingRegion>
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, 05 males,
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<location id="6FEED4C4577AC16C638909AA8FBCC0EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55818872E4FC35517D109927AF63B8CF:6FEED4C4577AC16C638909AA8FBCC0EF" country="BRAZIL" name="Santa Teresa, Estacao Biologica de Santa Lucia" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
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Santa Teresa,
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<normalizedToken id="F6C4BC6EF1B126691847561B99E70FAB" originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="24D4B2B65D064DA59FDBBD8B5653BEE7" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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de Santa
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<normalizedToken id="6EA438953FEBC8A44A33384021829128" originalValue="Lúcia">Lucia</normalizedToken>
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</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="B74A09F8F1BA5FD59741D1427D532FF8" day="10" month="12" value="2001-12-10" year="2001">30.I-10.XII.2001</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="4F90245D46BB151E993A569C17CF88B8">sweeping</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="448CEC01AEDC1A32A0C5E6BB471643C9">C.O. Azevedo & R. Kawada</collectorName>
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col. (
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<collectionCode id="C2AB3CA5BC2757CA9820C7D7AF909306" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="923172E665E662A1B23C36770947D490" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923891392" collectingDate="1996-12-17" collectingMethod="sweeping vegetation" collectionCode="UFES" collectorName="CO. Azevedo, H. S. Sa" country="Brazil" location="Cariacica, Reserva Biologica de Duas Bocas" stateProvince="Espirito Santo" typeStatus="PARATYPES">
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01 male,
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<location id="F229BB289D75FB5652C81808397DC6F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:55818872E4FC35517D109927AF63B8CF:F229BB289D75FB5652C81808397DC6F6" country="Brazil" name="Cariacica, Reserva Biologica de Duas Bocas" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
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Cariacica, Reserva
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<normalizedToken id="56D2331609D876115432BE84356F4BA9" originalValue="Biológica">Biologica</normalizedToken>
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de Duas Bocas
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</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="D075AAB5FEF1A709109E2A336351F4C5" day="17" month="12" value="1996-12-17" year="1996">17.XII.1996</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="1FB71210057C30D4D2D0767A6E7EDB33">sweeping</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectorName id="BC5CE06C88B6519794065EC2C3D57A1B">
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CO. Azevedo & H. S.
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<normalizedToken id="537D02217EB58BFA2BCC08742B558CAA" originalValue="Sá">Sa</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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col. (
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<collectionCode id="823619F6207EC90156C07F0133E42B2D" collectionName="Brazil, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Colecao Entomologica">UFES</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D1C4231C06C5CFAB394D8F096650A480" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="3A15C0BD40672F6C4356ED91747CD0D1" pageNumber="12">
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Discussion.-This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="AFD5C8153797FA7F99D9D848D9CFDAB6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:46765" genus="Pseudisobrachium" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium turbinatum Evans" pageNumber="12" rank="species" species="turbinatum">P. turbinatum Evans</taxonomicName>
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, 1961, from Jamaica, in having the head strongly convergent behind the dorsal edges of eyes, apical margin of median lobe of clypeus concave and eyes bulging. In
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<taxonomicName id="82E7D22B7ABEECFD6B849BEBA1C4BB9A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:240991" genus="Pseudisobrachium" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium formosum Waichert & Azevedo" pageNumber="12" rank="species" species="formosum">P. formosum</taxonomicName>
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the occipital carina is visible in dorsal view, the ocelli are small, mandible has five teeth and the aedeagus is uniform wide, whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="9252E218BE0EDDDBD53EADB049C2E878" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:46765" genus="Pseudisobrachium" lsidName-HNS="Pseudisobrachium turbinatum Evans" pageNumber="12" rank="species" species="turbinatum">P. turbinatum</taxonomicName>
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the occipital carina is not visible in dorsal view, the ocelli are large and distant from each other, the mandible has the three upper teeth large and almost fused, and aedeagus has a dilated central portion.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9AA76CE1AACB96AE3BA444D3F317EBF1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="23D84FE851486F493E7AA12B5A32EAB4" pageNumber="12">Etymology.-The specific epithet refers to the beautiful shape of specimens.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D38282F052984A2FAB156BD8480D4F34" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="28AF92B516EECED412AADF0872CA19BA" pageNumber="12">
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Distribution.-Brazil (
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<normalizedToken id="E6063116A5BCFEBBE9A7A1C8028791C8" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
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Santo).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |