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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.35566" ID-PMC="PMC6667396" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-128-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFBCFFAA6B21923EFFFBFFF40320FFB7" ID-PubMed="31379454" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3355843" ModsDocID="1314-2003-128-1" checkinTime="1563957111116" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bukhtiyarova, Lyudmila N." docDate="2019" docId="5572D9A361A052DBAB885557924E62BA" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 128: 1-31" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 128" docPubDate="2019-07-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.35566" docTitle="Eunotia sp. 3 (cf. Eunotia paludosa Grunow, 1862: p. 336, pl. 3 / fig. 10 a d) 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FFBCFFAA6B21923EFFFBFFF40320FFB7" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFBCFFAA6B21923EFFFBFFF40320FFB7" masterDocTitle="The genus Eunotia Ehrenb. (Bacillariophyta) in the Cheremsky Nature Reserve, Ukrainian Polissya, and refined terminology relevant to the raphe system morphology" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668139407699" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Eunotia Ehrenb. (Bacillariophyta) in the Cheremsky Nature Reserve, Ukrainian Polissya, and refined terminology relevant to the raphe system morphology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bukhtiyarova, Lyudmila N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Evolutionary Ecology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Acad. Lebedev str. 37, 03143 Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">l.bukhtiyarova@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-07-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>128</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>31</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.35566</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.35566</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-128-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3355843</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160116676" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5572D9A361A052DBAB885557924E62BA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5572D9A361A052DBAB885557924E62BA" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName LSID="5572D9A3-61A0-52DB-AB88-5557924E62BA" authority="sp. 3 (cf. Eunotia paludosa Grunow, 1862: p. 336, pl. 3 / fig. 10 a-d)" authorityName="sp. 3 (cf. Eunotia paludosa Grunow, 1862: p. 336, pl. 3 / fig. 10 a d)" authorityYear="1862" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Eunotiaceae" genus="Eunotia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eunotia" order="Eunotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="genus">Eunotia sp. 3 (cf. Eunotia paludosa Grunow, 1862: p. 336, pl. 3/fig. 10a-d)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1327" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. New and rare in Ukraine species of Eunotia Ehrenb. from Ukrainian Polissya and the Lectotypes of two Eunotia species. 13, 13 a Eunotia pseudoflexuosa Hust., arrow indicates rimoportula at the middle of pole where raphe slit distal end finishes on the outer valve surface, double arrow - position of terminal fissure distal end on the outer valve surface, between the arrows - hyaline field from inside valve surface where the terminal fissure is located on the outer valve surface 14 Eunotia ruzickae Bily &amp; Marvan 15, 16 Eunotia implicata Noerpel-Schempp et al. Lectotype: 15 = Eunotia impressa var. angusta Grunow in Van Heurck 1881: pl. 33 / fig. 22, designated here 17, 17 a Eunotia sp. 2 (Eunotia cf. mongolica Kulikovskiy et al.) 18 - 20 Eunotia sp. 3 (cf. Eunotia paludosa Grunow) 21 - 23 Eunotia incisa W. Smith ex Gregory. Lectotype: 23 = Eunotia incisa W. Smith ex Gregory 1854: pl. 4 / fig. 4, designated here 24 Eunotia sp. 4 (cf. Eunotia intermedia (Krasske ex Hustedt) Noerpel &amp; Lange-Bert.) 25 - 27 Eunotia sp. 5 (cf. Eunotia meridiana Metzeltin &amp; Lange-Bert.). Figs 13, 17, 18 SEM: 13, 13 a inside valve surface 17, 17 a, 18 outside valve surface; 19 - 28 LM. Scale bars: 10 µm (13 - 17, 19 - 27); 5 µm (18); 1 µm (13 a, 17 a)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.128.35566.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/319250" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 18-20</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="morphometric data">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Morphometric data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Length 19-24
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, width 3.5-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; striae density c14-16, p22 in 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution in Ukraine.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
The Cheremsky Nature Reserve, tract Obkopane, ditch, epiphyton on
<taxonomicName authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Bryopsida" family="Sphagnaceae" genus="Sphagnum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphagnum" order="Sphagnales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sphagnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
These specimens correspond to the current literature concept of
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. paludosa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="paludosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. paludosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in valve outline of small specimens (see
<bibRefCitation author="Furey, PC" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Koeniglichen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" publicationUrl="https://diatoms.org/species/eunotia_paludosa" refId="B24" refString="Furey, PC, 2012. Eunotia paludosa. Diatoms of North America. https://diatoms.org/species/eunotia_paludosa" title="Eunotia paludosa. Diatoms of North America." url="https://diatoms.org/species/eunotia_paludosa" year="2012">Furey 2012</bibRefCitation>
: figs 4-6 from left;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.86.1.1" author="Pavlov, A" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 117" refId="B62" refString="Pavlov, A, Levkov, Z, 2013. Diversity and distribution of taxa in the genus Eunotia Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyta) in Macedonia. Phytotaxa 86 (1): 1 - 117, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.86.1.1" title="Diversity and distribution of taxa in the genus Eunotia Ehrenberg (Bacillariophyta) in Macedonia." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.86.1.1" volume="86" year="2013">Pavlov and Levkov 2013</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 42/figs 23-38;
<bibRefCitation author="Costa, LF" journalOrPublisher="Instituto de Botanica da Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente, Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="B18" refString="Costa, LF, 2015. Taxonomia e ecologia de Eunotia (Bacillariophyceae) em represas das regioes Sul e Sudeste do Estado de Sao Paulo. Dissertacao (Mestrado). Instituto de Botanica da Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente, Sao Paulo" title="Taxonomia e ecologia de Eunotia (Bacillariophyceae) em represas das regioes Sul e Sudeste do Estado de Sao Paulo. Dissertacao (Mestrado)." year="2015">Costa 2015</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 17/figs 1-10;
<bibRefCitation author="Kulikovskiy, M" journalOrPublisher="Filigran, Yaroslavl" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="B43" refString="Kulikovskiy, M, Glushchenko, AM, Kuznetsova, IV, Genka, SI, 2016. Opredelitel' diatomovykh vodorosley Rossii [The identification book of the diatoms from Russia]. Filigran, Yaroslavl" title="Opredelitel' diatomovykh vodorosley Rossii [The identification book of the diatoms from Russia]." year="2016">Kulikovskiy et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 19/figs 8, 9). However, the illustrations by
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.64361" author="Grunow, A" journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="315 - 472" refId="B30" refString="Grunow, A, 1862. Die Oesterreichischen Diatomaceen nebst Anschluss einiger neuen Arten von andern Lokalitaeten und einer kritischen Uebersicht der bisher bekannten Gattungen und Arten. Epithemieae, Meridioneae, Diatomeae, Entopyleae, Surirelleae, Amphipleureae. Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-koeniglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 12 (1): 315 - 472, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.64361" title="Die Oesterreichischen Diatomaceen nebst Anschluss einiger neuen Arten von andern Lokalitaeten und einer kritischen Uebersicht der bisher bekannten Gattungen und Arten. Epithemieae, Meridioneae, Diatomeae, Entopyleae, Surirelleae, Amphipleureae." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.64361" volume="12" year="1862">Grunow (1862</bibRefCitation>
: p. 336, pl. 3/figs 10a-c) show a much more arcuate valve outline that differs significantly from the literature concept.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
The other species whose small specimens have similar valve outline to the discovered specimens was reported as
<taxonomicName genus="Eunothia" lsidName="Eunothia fennica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="fennica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eunothia fennica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Hustedt) Lange-Bert. in
<bibRefCitation author="Werum, M" journalOrPublisher="Naukova dumka, Kiev" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" refId="B73" refString="Werum, M, Lange-Bertalot, H, 2004. Diatoms in springs from Central Europe and elsewhere under the influence of hydrologeology and anthropogenic impacts. Iconographia Diatomologica 13. ARG Gantner, Ruggell, 3-417." title="Diatoms in springs from Central Europe and elsewhere under the influence of hydrologeology and anthropogenic impacts. Iconographia Diatomologica 13. ARG Gantner, Ruggell, 3 - 417." year="2004">Werum and Lange-Bertalot (2004)</bibRefCitation>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Noga, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 20" publicationUrl="10.5586/asbp.3595" refId="B58" refString="Noga, T, 2019. Valuable habitats of protected areas in southern Poland - a source of rare and poorly known diatom species. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 88 (1): 1 - 20, DOI: 10.5586/asbp.3595" title="Valuable habitats of protected areas in southern Poland - a source of rare and poorly known diatom species." url="10.5586/asbp.3595" volume="88" year="2019">Noga (2019</bibRefCitation>
: only figs 2e-g, 3c-e). However, the detail study of
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. fennica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="fennica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. fennica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1635/053.160.0110" author="Hamilton, PB" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="89 - 98" refId="B32" refString="Hamilton, PB, Siver, PA, 2010. A morphological investigation of Eunotia fennica (Bacillariophyceae) from a freshwater acidic pond in Newfoundland, Canada. Proceedings. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 160 (1): 89 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1635/053.160.0110" title="A morphological investigation of Eunotia fennica (Bacillariophyceae) from a freshwater acidic pond in Newfoundland, Canada. Proceedings." url="https://doi.org/10.1635/053.160.0110" volume="160" year="2010">Hamilton and Siver 2010</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1-11, 16-29) shows a clear difference from the specimens on Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1327" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 13 - 27. New and rare in Ukraine species of Eunotia Ehrenb. from Ukrainian Polissya and the Lectotypes of two Eunotia species. 13, 13 a Eunotia pseudoflexuosa Hust., arrow indicates rimoportula at the middle of pole where raphe slit distal end finishes on the outer valve surface, double arrow - position of terminal fissure distal end on the outer valve surface, between the arrows - hyaline field from inside valve surface where the terminal fissure is located on the outer valve surface 14 Eunotia ruzickae Bily &amp; Marvan 15, 16 Eunotia implicata Noerpel-Schempp et al. Lectotype: 15 = Eunotia impressa var. angusta Grunow in Van Heurck 1881: pl. 33 / fig. 22, designated here 17, 17 a Eunotia sp. 2 (Eunotia cf. mongolica Kulikovskiy et al.) 18 - 20 Eunotia sp. 3 (cf. Eunotia paludosa Grunow) 21 - 23 Eunotia incisa W. Smith ex Gregory. Lectotype: 23 = Eunotia incisa W. Smith ex Gregory 1854: pl. 4 / fig. 4, designated here 24 Eunotia sp. 4 (cf. Eunotia intermedia (Krasske ex Hustedt) Noerpel &amp; Lange-Bert.) 25 - 27 Eunotia sp. 5 (cf. Eunotia meridiana Metzeltin &amp; Lange-Bert.). Figs 13, 17, 18 SEM: 13, 13 a inside valve surface 17, 17 a, 18 outside valve surface; 19 - 28 LM. Scale bars: 10 µm (13 - 17, 19 - 27); 5 µm (18); 1 µm (13 a, 17 a)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.128.35566.figures13-27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/319250" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">17-19</figureCitation>
and the ones, cited from
<bibRefCitation author="Noga, T" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 20" publicationUrl="10.5586/asbp.3595" refId="B58" refString="Noga, T, 2019. Valuable habitats of protected areas in southern Poland - a source of rare and poorly known diatom species. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 88 (1): 1 - 20, DOI: 10.5586/asbp.3595" title="Valuable habitats of protected areas in southern Poland - a source of rare and poorly known diatom species." url="10.5586/asbp.3595" volume="88" year="2019">Noga (2019)</bibRefCitation>
: in valve outline, presence of spines, morphonetric data.
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1635/053.160.0110" author="Hamilton, PB" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="89 - 98" refId="B32" refString="Hamilton, PB, Siver, PA, 2010. A morphological investigation of Eunotia fennica (Bacillariophyceae) from a freshwater acidic pond in Newfoundland, Canada. Proceedings. Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 160 (1): 89 - 98, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1635/053.160.0110" title="A morphological investigation of Eunotia fennica (Bacillariophyceae) from a freshwater acidic pond in Newfoundland, Canada. Proceedings." url="https://doi.org/10.1635/053.160.0110" volume="160" year="2010">Hamilton and Siver (2010)</bibRefCitation>
also have underlined that
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. fennica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="fennica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. fennica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be confused with
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. paludosa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="paludosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. paludosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, more over, the authors found both species in the same sample.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
In
<bibRefCitation author="Topachevsky, OV" editor="Topachevsky, OV" journalOrPublisher="11. Naukova dumka, Kyiv" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 412" refId="B70" refString="Topachevsky, OV, Oksiyuk, OP, 1960. Diatomovi vodorosti - Bacillariophyta (Diatomeae). In: Topachevsky, OV, Ed., Vyznachnyk prisnovodnyh vodorostey Ukrainskoi RSR T. 11. Naukova dumka, Kyiv: 1 - 412" title="Diatomovi vodorosti - Bacillariophyta (Diatomeae)." volumeTitle="Vyznachnyk prisnovodnyh vodorostey Ukrainskoi RSR T." year="1960">Topachevsky and Oksiyuk (1960)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. paludosa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="paludosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. paludosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was considered a synonym of
<taxonomicName class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Diatomaceae" genus="Eunotia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eunotia exigua" order="Eunotiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Bacillariophyta" rank="species" species="exigua">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eunotia exigua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bréb">Breb</normalizedToken>
. ex
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kütz">Kuetz</normalizedToken>
.) Rabenh. but both species are valid taxa at present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>