81 lines
10 KiB
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81 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="C29AF5B2DEE5A309D34C7EB8CDFF4BB9" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="06aa31c5-f857-487f-a9b5-821d8347f84e" ModsDocID="4018" checkinTime="1243374975766" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Forel, A." docDate="1909" docId="557080C11EE98841E66D767C88B53F42" docLanguage="fr" docName="4018" docOrigin="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 53" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/4018/4018.pdf" docTitle="Polyrhachis wellmani Forel, 1909, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="F389E6DFAAC5616CE39C34804A188F9D" masterDocTitle="Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent." masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1701312305802" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7CC50491FA5F4BD3ADABAD56421F096B">
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<mods:title id="83E641216DF71AE0F8EDD5AD67A4FE9A">Fourmis du Musée de Bruxelles. Fourmis de Benguela récoltées par M. Creighton Wellman, et fourmis du Congo récoltées par MM. Luja, Kohl et Laurent.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="270246540FF86BE50053CD79CA5228EC">Forel, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="201F112A83338B934043B1E83A35995D">Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D1E8E20AE60FD77B4BFD86E029B4E6DE">1909</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0FB2C94F712DA053B25D206446EA035A">53</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D9CA19C9883F0974C2169684073189DB">51</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="9074B0F1DA7D9E9CC87434C9138AAD12">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/4018/4018.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="43BE80BE036079119BF63D3C372E8A0A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A52DB38F459A122EB1F0C6B9BC485AEB" type="HNS-Pub">4018</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="557080C11EE98841E66D767C88B53F42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6290853" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100129384" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6290853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:557080C11EE98841E66D767C88B53F42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/557080C11EE98841E66D767C88B53F42" lastPageNumber="69" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection id="ABB0A55C4B80F0E6DE119AAF64C60DBC" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B7C168D830479FC057069B9AAEF93E1C" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName id="20838020FC5F7562FEED0249E1DAD558" ID-CoL="4LLDX" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35164" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis wellmani Forel" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis wellmani Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wellmani">Polyrhachis Wellmani</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E6B20CD56F2F7C25B9508E690B2A8C87" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7765F967CDFBE85B225DC8A50F37B4D1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B82EED9CC4DA2A7293010BC756068F55" pageNumber="68">
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— [[ worker ]]. — Long. 8 a 8,5 mill. — Ressemble a s'y meprendre a la
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<taxonomicName id="8834CB1387237685A982E2D10AD608A8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35075" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistacea">P. schistacea, Gerst</taxonomicName>
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, typique, mais en differe comme suit:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="19636F8B840295E4423E38E535F1E4DE" pageNumber="68">
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La tete a un bord posterieur legerement plus marque. L'epistome n'a pas de carene. Le thorax, surtout le pronotum, est plus etroit; les epines du pronotum sont plus rapprochees, moins divergentes et moins longues. L'ecaille n'a que deux fortes epines plus divergentes que chez
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<taxonomicName id="0438C648C0D1F03A7C6491A0A106AEB0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35075" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistacea">schistacea</taxonomicName>
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et legerement courbees en arriere a ses angles superieurs; pas trace d'epines laterales.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C97E6AF4BD0638F8DB860AB14AB50020" lastPageNumber="69" pageNumber="68">
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En outre, l'ecaille est bien plus epaisse au sommet, c'est-a dire plus convexe au haut de sa face anterieure, et les epines, au lieu d'etre dirigees en haut, sont dirigees a la fois en haut et en arriere; pas trace non plus de dents entre les deux epines dont la disposition rapprochent cette espece du groupe
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<taxonomicName id="ECD1E3D7BA81CE10BC70827323BBF93D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34420" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis armata (Le Guillou)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis armata (Le Guillou)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armata">armata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0301260DE2DD8BF2E44CD2F9B7BC1E8F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34522" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis dives Smith" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis dives Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dives">dives</taxonomicName>
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, etc., lors meme qu'elle appartient a tous les autres egards au groupe
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<taxonomicName id="513DC8ACB6E5CBB2671D268CCE95F439" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35044" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis relucens (Latreille)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis relucens (Latreille)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="relucens">relucens</taxonomicName>
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. Les pattes et les antennes sont un peu plus courtes que chez la
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<taxonomicName id="DA1C8BD97511806A6290AA9E534DEAD9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35075" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistacea">schistacea</taxonomicName>
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; les scapes ne depassent le bord occipital que de leur moitie (chez la
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<taxonomicName id="F57618D86421A8C84A1D26320D8F730D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35075" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistacea">schistacea</taxonomicName>
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de pres des 2 / 3). Enfin l'epistome est plus luisant, superficiellement sculpte (chez la schistasea et subsp.
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<taxonomicName id="D00C200D2EC089D6C17D38B6FAC44CB8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:193943" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis rugulosa Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis rugulosa Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugulosa">rugulosa</taxonomicName>
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carene et mat, aussi un peu plus large).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="700D39F3BD4767F74277465653B566F2" pageNumber="69">
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A part cela, la forme, la sculpture, la couleur, la pubescence et la pilosite sont identiques a celles de la
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<taxonomicName id="1B6D30013A8CB3110AFD56BA8BCCE5B4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35075" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistacea">schistacea</taxonomicName>
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typique a un tel point qu'on peut se demander s'il s'agit de parente tres proche, de mimetisme ou de convergence.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="22776CDA2D73E909FEB52ADA6C4DAEBF" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="259CC094EB9C40E8F65811B10299BAF2" pageNumber="69">
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La
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<taxonomicName id="45ABC68F8C04FB84419A3845B06D0881" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:35075" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis schistacea (Gerstaecker)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schistacea">schistacea</taxonomicName>
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habite surtout la cote orientale de l'Afrique tropicale; neanmoins j'en possede un exemplaire des bouches du Congo.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |