244 lines
29 KiB
XML
244 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="EF9F64D19E8D6C2FE05D5B2AEA3561EC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169575" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169575" ID-ZooBank="89FC75EA-2324-4361-B818-FBA7B7682A00" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628278715662" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Larochelle, Larivière, Marie-Claude, Larochelle & Larivière" docDate="2017" docId="556787D30274FFB03FCAFC14FE26FB47" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0594.1-110.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2017 (594)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Oopterus trechoides Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="34347B38-D968-4F79-AA42-6E071747F853" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="A95EFFAB025FFF9C3F0AFFF6FFFFFF9D" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the tribe Zolini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1699039365375" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="50BF80AE582C5C102EE66F51DE98923B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BD548B4A1D7E850582A55C5094AE2659">
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<mods:title id="C2DF9EC5D884A52F23BD0846AAA11939">Synopsis of the tribe Zolini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EC6A311BBABB92A2C8C416E4ECC170A8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F4646A439B8D07E79105C9F342FB8797">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F9355910E016338E0161835C63E202B4">Larochelle</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D0B3556E89F739AA373384C8C0402E62">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BD21A98D81758EC27EE13C0BC4742F31">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="321F9E45E70E3773761089B971076340" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB87E89C3A0A9545EC0CD5DAC9F72043">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="054E0F6EE209C20AD37DE400287F4263">Larochelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4B439AC5610A74F4FF0D6670E1D72A2C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="76975FD7DBCD158C0C4785315A87D6CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="669A698C686BEF5F73302954A4FD2C29">Larivière</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="611AB0A5223EF0246818E910218F988B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CF1995A2D7823583305BC7F17A721DBD">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5538A5F898C7F3D8B1C4014A35C75810">
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<mods:date id="446FD8E13330C32A688FC28502EE4719">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8E27D894FE9F07137A6EF3F16CA5FFED">2017-12-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0B7FA875B577052C10E5D682A4145AAF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BA71E42BFF1FD51ECC9A4A2D88A88A30">2017</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1BE54DD489DF05AE51D156B7BCFA853C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="296B8FAE7E8F729B39929D017F5DEA46">594</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7EE5AAE623BFDBA5C7530AC498181B49">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="505887EABD3EEB7E0E9C36C0C6008017" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5169575</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B0D56235E7595AD22B9E3F9252C6837" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="556787D30274FFB03FCAFC14FE26FB47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6488887" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6488887" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:34347B38-D968-4F79-AA42-6E071747F853" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/556787D30274FFB03FCAFC14FE26FB47" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection id="95D4654E0274FFB73FCAFC14FD81FC64" box="[192,638,993,1018]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50274FFB73FCAFC14FD81FC64" blockId="43.[192,638,993,1050]" box="[192,638,993,1018]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
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<heading id="863981A90274FFB73FCAFC14FD81FC64" bold="true" box="[192,638,993,1018]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73FCAFC14FD81FC64" bold="true" box="[192,638,993,1018]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460274FFB73FCAFC14FE2EFC64" ID-CoL="8LY33" authority="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière, 2017" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[192,465,993,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trechoides" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73FCAFC14FE2EFC64" bold="true" box="[192,465,993,1018]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Oopterus trechoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F48957AC0274FFB73ED3FC14FD81FC64" box="[473,638,993,1018]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="95D4654E0274FFB03FCAFBF4FA5FFE04" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50274FFB73FCAFBF4FE83FB87" blockId="43.[192,638,993,1050]" box="[192,380,1026,1050]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
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<figureCitation id="45F52A400274FFB73FCAFBF4FEE8FB87" box="[192,279,1026,1050]" captionStart="Figures 43–46" captionStartId="87.[192,289,1835,1857]" captionTargetBox="[214,1427,234,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-44@87.[192,1435,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="Figures 43–46. Dorsal habitus. 43) Oopterus punctatus new species. 44) O. trechoides new species. 45) O. sculpturatus. 46) O. taieriensis new species. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169597/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="45F52A400274FFB73E2EFBF4FEBBFB87" box="[292,324,1026,1050]" captionStart="Figures 90–97" captionStartId="96.[192,288,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[248,1407,248,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-62@96.[192,1435,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Figures 90–97. Aedeagi, lateral. 90) Oopterus trechoides new species. 91) O. sculpturatus. 92) O. taieriensis new species. 93) O. ocularius. 94) O. marrineri. 95) O. anglemensis new species. 96) O. nanus new species. 97) O. garnerae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169619/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">90</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="45F52A400274FFB73E5AFBF4FE83FB87" box="[336,380,1026,1050]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="106.[192,291,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,192,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-54@106.[192,1412,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Figures 148–153. Species distribution maps. 148) Oopterus trechoides new species. 149) Pseudoopterus fiordlandensis new species. 150) P. latipennis. 151) P. otiraensis new species. 152) P. plicaticollis. 153) Synteratus ovalis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169641/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">148</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50274FFB73FCAFBB4FA76FB27" blockId="43.[192,1440,1090,1210]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
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<materialsCitation id="6DA63C980274FFB73FCAFBB4FB7EFB07" collectionCode="NZAC, FD" country="New Zealand" county="Barber" elevation="1342" location="Summit Mt." municipality="Mount" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="027588670274FFB73FCAFBB4FECCFBC7" box="[192,307,1090,1114]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: male (
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<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000274FFB73E80FBB4FE26FBC7" box="[394,473,1090,1114]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
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) labeled: “[
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<collectingCountry id="A5D976550274FFB73D6BFBB4FCCAFBC7" box="[609,821,1090,1114]" name="New Zealand" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
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<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000274FFB73C37FBB4FC9AFBC4" box="[829,869,1090,1113]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">FD</collectionCode>
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]
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<location id="D811601E0274FFB73C7FFBB4FBF4FBC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:556787D30274FFB03FCAFC14FE26FB47:D811601E0274FFB73C7FFBB4FBF4FBC4" box="[885,1035,1090,1114]" country="New Zealand" county="Barber" municipality="Mount" name="Summit Mt." pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Summit Mt.</location>
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[=
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<collectingMunicipality id="3D15ACBF0274FFB73B3EFBB4FB77FBC4" box="[1076,1160,1090,1113]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Mount</collectingMunicipality>
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]
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<collectingCounty id="34104E490274FFB73B9DFBB4FB12FBC7" box="[1175,1261,1090,1114]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Barber</collectingCounty>
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<quantity id="1A369B200274FFB73BFEFBB4FAB8FBC7" box="[1268,1351,1090,1114]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3419999999999999" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1342.0">
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||
<elevation id="56E3D1F60274FFB73BFEFBB4FAB8FBC7" box="[1268,1351,1090,1114]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3419999999999999" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1342.0">1342m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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(handwritten) / Manapouri Exp. Jan 70 (typed) / Under stones (typed) / [male symbol] /
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<typeStatus id="027588670274FFB73BBAFB94FAB4FBE7" box="[1200,1355,1122,1146]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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[male symbol]
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460274FFB73E20FB74FC6FFB07" authority="Larochelle & Lariviere, 2017" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[298,912,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trechoides">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73E20FB74FDE2FB07" box="[298,541,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Oopterus trechoides</emphasis>
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Larochelle & Larivière, 2017
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</taxonomicName>
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(red label; typed).”
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</materialsCitation>
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<typeStatus id="027588670274FFB73B81FB74FAF3FB07" box="[1163,1292,1154,1178]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="CBC8FD4C0274FFB73A13FB74FA5FFB07" box="[1305,1440,1154,1178]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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(NZAC) and
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<specimenCount id="CBC8FD4C0274FFB73E56FB54FE35FB27" box="[348,458,1186,1210]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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(MONZ) from the same locality as the
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<typeStatus id="027588670274FFB73CA0FB54FBE9FB27" box="[938,1046,1186,1210]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, bearing blue
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<typeStatus id="027588670274FFB73BC9FB54FACEFB27" box="[1219,1329,1186,1210]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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labels.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50274FFB03FCAFB17FA5FFE04" blockId="43.[192,1441,1249,1914]" lastBlockId="44.[192,1440,194,410]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73FCAFB17FE9EFB64" bold="true" box="[192,353,1249,1273]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Description</emphasis>
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. Body length
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<quantity id="1A369B200274FFB73D0EFB17FD6BFB64" box="[516,660,1249,1273]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="6.6" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="5.9">5.9–7.3 mm</quantity>
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. Head rufous; pronotum and elytra mostly rufopiceous; pronotum reddish basally; abdomen reddish piceous, yellow laterally and apically; antennae, palpi, and legs yellow. Microsculpture strong and isodiametric on head, obsolete on pronotum, strong and very transverse (with microlines) on elytra. Iridescence absent on head and pronotum, very strong on elytra. Very shiny, without metallic luster. Forebody narrow in comparison to elytra (as in
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460274FFB73B2BFA94FB2EFAE7" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[1057,1233,1378,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arthurensis">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73B2BFA94FBC9FAE4" box="[1057,1078,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">O</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73B49FA94FB2EFAE7" box="[1091,1233,1378,1402]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">arthurensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73BEDFA94FACFFAE7" bold="true" box="[1255,1328,1378,1402]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Head</emphasis>
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. Labrum strongly transverse, slightly emarginate anteriorly. Antennae subfiliform (as in
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73B84FA74FEEEFA27" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460274FFB73B84FA74FABFFA07" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[1166,1344,1410,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arthurensis">O. arthurensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460274FFB73A41FA74FEF3FA27" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">O. ocularius</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460274FFB73E46FA54FE0EFA27" box="[332,497,1442,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73E46FA54FE6FFA27" box="[332,400,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Zolus</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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), very long: segment 1 (scape) very long, about 2.5x longer than its maximum width. Frontal furrows wide, deep, convergent. Eyes slightly convex; two setiferous punctures on inner side of each eye. Tempora strongly inflated (about as long as eyes). Mentum: medial tooth entire, acute apically, moderately shorter than lateral lobes. Paraglossae membranous, prominent, slightly longer than ligula.
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73E5EF9D4FE47F9A7" bold="true" box="[340,440,1570,1594]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Pronotum moderately convex, finely punctate across base, wrinkled in basal half, subquadrate, strongly cordate, widest before middle; apex subtruncate; anterolateral angles poorly developed, obtuse; anterior bead incomplete, obsolete medially; sides strongly rounded, strongly sinuate posteriorly; lateral grooves absent; two setiferous punctures on each side; posterolateral angles acute, projected laterally; posterolateral carinae absent; laterobasal foveae well defined, finely punctate, very deep and wide, oblong, not prolonged forward, simple; posterior bead absent; base emarginate, much narrower than pronotal apex and elytral base.
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73DF7F914FCC2F967" bold="true" box="[765,829,1762,1786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Legs</emphasis>
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||
. Very long.
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73CDAF914FBD8F967" bold="true" box="[976,1063,1762,1786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Elytra</emphasis>
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. Moderately convex, subovate, widest about middle. Basal margin incomplete, reaching about stria 4. Shoulders oblique. Sides strongly rounded. Scutellar striole obsolete. Striae complete; striae 1–3 shallow, finely punctate; striae 4–7 obsolete; stria 3 with three setiferous punctures. Recurrent stria long, blunt, directed apically toward stria 6. Subapical seta present. Intervals subdepressed. Sutural apices obtusely rounded.
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70274FFB73A1CF897FA66F8E4" bold="true" box="[1302,1433,1889,1913]" pageId="43" pageNumber="42">Abdomen</emphasis>
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. Last visible sternum (sternum VII): male with two apical ambulatory setae; female with four apical ambulatory setae.
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03EACFF17FDD4FF64" bold="true" box="[422,555,225,249]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Aedeagus</emphasis>
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. Lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45F52A400273FFB03DEDFF14FCBFFF67" box="[743,832,226,250]" captionStart="Figures 90–97" captionStartId="96.[192,288,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[248,1407,248,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-62@96.[192,1435,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Figures 90–97. Aedeagi, lateral. 90) Oopterus trechoides new species. 91) O. sculpturatus. 92) O. taieriensis new species. 93) O. ocularius. 94) O. marrineri. 95) O. anglemensis new species. 96) O. nanus new species. 97) O. garnerae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169619/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
|
||
): very strongly arcuate, strongly widened both in basal half and apical half; base straight dorsally; middle strongly concave dorsally, moderately convex ventrally, with dorsal membranous area very wide and long; apex subtriangular, moderately sinuate dorsally, moderately concave ventrally, with extreme tip narrow, long, and sinuate. Dorsal view: moderately wide, asymmetrical (ostium of membranous area deflected to right); apex straight; basal orifice narrow, closed anteriorly, moderately distant from membranous area. Parameres with two apical setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95D4654E0273FFB03FCAFE37FBD1FDC7" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50273FFB03FCAFE37FBF9FE47" blockId="44.[192,1030,449,474]" box="[192,1030,449,474]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03FCAFE37FE3AFE44" bold="true" box="[192,453,449,473]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="CBC8FD4C0273FFB03EDEFE34FD87FE47" box="[468,632,450,474]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="generic">17 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000273FFB03D8DFE34FD21FE47" box="[647,734,450,474]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000273FFB03DE3FE34FCC5FE44" box="[745,826,450,473]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n5zm-bhpt" name="Lincoln University Entomology Research Museum" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">LUNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000273FFB03C4CFE34FC62FE47" box="[838,925,450,474]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000273FFB03CA2FE34FC05FE47" box="[936,1018,450,474]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50273FFB03FCAFDF7FBD1FDC7" blockId="44.[192,1441,513,602]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03FCAFDF7FDEDFD84" bold="true" box="[192,530,513,537]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="45F52A400273FFB03D2FFDF4FD70FD87" box="[549,655,514,538]" captionStart="Figures 148–153" captionStartId="106.[192,291,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[192,1412,192,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-54@106.[192,1412,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="106" captionText="Figures 148–153. Species distribution maps. 148) Oopterus trechoides new species. 149) Pseudoopterus fiordlandensis new species. 150) P. latipennis. 151) P. otiraensis new species. 152) P. plicaticollis. 153) Synteratus ovalis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169641/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 148</figureCitation>
|
||
). South Island:
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000273FFB03C52FDF4FC80FD87" box="[856,895,514,538]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">FD</collectionCode>
|
||
–Fiordland National Park (Eglinton Valley, Mistake Creek; Mackinnon Pass; Mount Barber; Mount Grey [= Mount Gray]; Murchison Mountains, Plateau Creek). OL–
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1F0AF8270273FFB03EB4FDB4FDCDFDC7" box="[446,562,578,602]" country="United Kingdom" name="Liverpool" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Liverpool</collectingRegion>
|
||
Stream. SL–Longwood Forest, Bald Hill.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95D4654E0273FFB03FCAFD74FD5FFC04" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50273FFB03FCAFD74FA5EFD27" blockId="44.[192,1441,642,698]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03FCAFD74FED2FD07" bold="true" box="[192,301,642,666]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. Subalpine, alpine. Epigean. Mostly alpine fellfields and grasslands; also wet subalpine forests (beech) and screes. Open or shaded ground. Nocturnal; hides during the day under stones. Gregarious.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50273FFB03FCAFD17FE62FC87" blockId="44.[192,1440,737,794]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03FCAFD17FED7FD64" bold="true" box="[192,296,737,761]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Seasonality: December–February. Tenerals: January–February. Predacious (based on mouthpart morphology).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50273FFB03FCAFCB7FC12FCC4" blockId="44.[192,1005,833,858]" box="[192,1005,833,858]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03FCAFCB7FE5DFCC7" bold="true" box="[192,418,833,858]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Dispersal power</emphasis>
|
||
. Subapterous (incapable of flight). Fast runner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50273FFB03FCAFC77FD5FFC04" blockId="44.[192,672,897,922]" box="[192,672,897,922]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03FCAFC77FE1FFC04" bold="true" box="[192,480,897,921]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Collecting technique</emphasis>
|
||
. Lifting stones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95D4654E0273FFB03FCAFC34FE26FB47" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50273FFB03FCAFC34FE26FB47" blockId="44.[192,1441,962,1242]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03FCAFC34FEC3FC47" bold="true" box="[192,316,962,986]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The name of this species is derived from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03C34FC34FC5FFC47" box="[830,928,962,986]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03C34FC34FC5FFC47" box="[830,928,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Trechus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="027588670273FFB03CA5FC34FC1AFC47" box="[943,997,962,986]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">type</typeStatus>
|
||
genus of the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03BC0FC34FACCFC47" baseAuthorityName="Larochelle and Lariviere" baseAuthorityYear="2013" box="[1226,1331,962,986]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Trechini">Trechini</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the suffix -
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03E1DFC14FEAAFC67" box="[279,341,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">oides</emphasis>
|
||
(similar), referring to the trechine-like body shape of the beetle.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03B84FC14FA7EFC67" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[1166,1409,994,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trechoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03B84FC14FA7EFC67" box="[1166,1409,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Oopterus trechoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03EE4FBF4FD52FB87" authorityName="Broun" authorityYear="1908" box="[494,685,1026,1050]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03EE4FBF4FD52FB87" box="[494,685,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">O. sculpturatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03DE0FBF4FC72FB84" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[746,909,1026,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taieriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03DE0FBF4FC72FB84" box="[746,909,1026,1049]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">O. taieriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition to diagnostic characters of the male genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03E74FBD4FDE4FBA7" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[382,539,1058,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trechoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03E74FBD4FDE4FBA7" box="[382,539,1058,1082]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">O. trechoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the following distinguishing features: forebody narrow in comparison to elytra; antennae, palpi, and legs yellow; antennae subfiliform, very long; tempora strongly inflated (about as long as eyes); pronotum subquadrate, strongly cordate; elytra subovate. The three species are allopatric:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03E79FB74FDEDFB07" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[371,530,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trechoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03E79FB74FDEDFB07" box="[371,530,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">O. trechoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in the southwest of the South Island (FD, OL, SL),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03BE8FB74FA5EFB07" authorityName="Broun" authorityYear="1908" box="[1250,1441,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03BE8FB74FA5EFB07" box="[1250,1441,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">O. sculpturatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is restricted to the northwest of the South Island (NN), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460273FFB03CACFB54FBB6FB24" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[934,1097,1186,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taieriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70273FFB03CACFB54FBB6FB24" box="[934,1097,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">O. taieriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in the southeast of the South Island (DN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |