235 lines
30 KiB
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235 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="8096" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b752569-7f6e-4e32-8e0b-f7dc8b3711d4" ID-PMC="PMC7907054" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1018-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" ID-PubMed="33664609" ID-ZooBank="7E9360A5A359437A91C004C74B1FE9D6" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1018-1" checkinTime="1613747250157" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Cumming, Royce T., Bank, Sarah, Bresseel, Joachim, Constant, Je ́ ro ̂ me, Tirant, Stephane Le, Dong, Zhiwei, Sonet, Gontran & Bradler, Sven" docDate="2021" docId="553D7DA04C9C541383562C995A6AEAD2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1018: 1-179" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1018" docPubDate="2021-02-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033" docTitle="Cryptophyllium parum Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="84B0D9BEE71D5171B80C3F4CBFDC7366" masterDocTitle="Cryptophyllium, the hidden leaf insects - descriptions of a new leaf insect genus and thirteen species from the former celebicum species group (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="179" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732936854391" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DEAECEBB70088AE50C6A32D3C3562D59">Cryptophyllium, the hidden leaf insects - descriptions of a new leaf insect genus and thirteen species from the former celebicum species group (Phasmatodea, Phylliidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3EC53FABCE2B9A8E30743623EC4EF92B">Cumming, Royce T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CD39804E86D747604F5A9B6F4C7545BF">Montreal Insectarium, 4581 rue Sherbrooke est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H 1 X 2 B 2 & Richard Gilder Graduate School, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA & Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC1C970432B878CEE6641F71B8219051" type="email">roycecumming@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="33DB235EE4B14765BD8C55B246ED4486">Bank, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A4C3F16027852FC85296DB955127AE1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6952-1590</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="14FC191A6B081EB36B455D1B841ACB3C">Department of Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, Johann-Friedrich-Blumenbach Institute for Zoology and Anthropology, University of Go ̈ ttingen, Untere Karspu ̈ le 2, 37073, Go ̈ ttingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="521E0B0FCA42F4B326420ECD03B807AF" type="email">sarah.bank@uni-goettingen.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C5ECBCB3C47AFEBA110ED338A27D0466">Bresseel, Joachim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A962F02A6446F835D99FCF580C33B155">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C548A57CF98E6C09A6E835657BD07683">Constant, Je ́ ro ̂ me</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F95EACF388726DB0E8934F74A9D91E1">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="23EAD722435727A6726BE7D163573BCD">Tirant, Stephane Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CF55DB5ECF13604E38A10A1DFE1C7C1A">Montreal Insectarium, 4581 rue Sherbrooke est, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H 1 X 2 B 2</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A703896641068D4229E9F600E15421CA">Dong, Zhiwei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B752B98C620B1661461CD4604E5C4A1A">State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, 650223, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="24DDF241219701A32763EA02F6FF3955">Sonet, Gontran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="48CA7543654A4FCE4764E237A5D40EC4">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Taxonomy and Phylogeny and JEMU, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000, Brussels, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1102045B9B514405D09A3D3CF2FE9B45">Bradler, Sven</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="06128961BF0A02D01BF5B6F948491CD8" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9307-1032</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="46A6E77AF19EB335973C59FFC35F26E6">Department of Animal Evolution and Biodiversity, Johann-Friedrich-Blumenbach Institute for Zoology and Anthropology, University of Go ̈ ttingen, Untere Karspu ̈ le 2, 37073, Go ̈ ttingen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="37424EB75BF4FEEA4E229814FFACE288">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DD197BAD70C89857F410A4BD62744653">2021-02-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E90ECA90A85583735BAD636AF2C171E4">1018</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9E6B6A7D748DC396B419351A9BF1E5AA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="56000CD7F3F85712E98149F140C74C2C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="553D7DA04C9C541383562C995A6AEAD2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177429214" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:553D7DA04C9C541383562C995A6AEAD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/553D7DA04C9C541383562C995A6AEAD2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Phylliidae" scope_order="Phasmatodea">
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<subSubSection id="FBF2A30B40B719ECEA437F5DD358FB4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A40C0AECC4EE130F35276D0BF57B9D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="442839073F8BFDCBED559E10C6EBC415" ID-CoL="8QR9W" LSID="553D7DA0-4C9C-5413-8356-2C995A6AEAD2" authority="(Liu, 1993)" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum" status="comb. nov.">Cryptophyllium parum (Liu, 1993)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="1E82C0A8103E4C9F36068E1107D9CDBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="D15F74CD69984348CD7A1D55B7DB6B61" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="F53" captionText="Figure 53. Cryptophyllium parum comb. nov. from Hainan A-D male which was used in our molecular analysis (Coll RC 19 - 156) from China: Hainan Island, leg. Yingtong Wang, photographs by RTC A habitus, dorsal B details of the head-thorax, dorsal C front leg details, dorsal D dorsolateral view E presumed female Cryptophyllium parum comb. nov. habitus, dorsal, from Ledong Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, China, observed in December 2018 and uploaded to iNaturalist. com under the creative commons license (CC BY-NC 4.0) by user chenhanlin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure53" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510517" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 53</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37B5FEF7BAEFFDF421820CBCEE335C3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E7AB0B60676E4E872C0D50930D713FED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="39BD52CBE1AEE333C0FE89536179C446" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">(1 ♀, 1 ♂): 1 ♂: "China: Hainan Island, Jianfengling Park: Tropical forest with saturated moisture at night, nymph found on 2m tall shrub: 13th July 2019 leg. Yingtong Wang." (Coll RC 19-156).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3245F624417669583C7B62B320401B61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="627DF693175AAA7264FAB6A312C4DC85" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Photographic records</emphasis>
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: 1 ♀:
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<normalizedToken id="AFCA5811639C2DCA72A6EE800C4D32B5" originalValue="“中国海南省乐东黎族自治县”">"中国海南省乐东黎族自治县"</normalizedToken>
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(Ledong Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, China) (iNaturalist user @chenhanlin) (https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/34767801)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="99BE13E1311F7ED6B1EDEE29C4A17523" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="6322CAF29C05A076BFFC86F857B1713E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE646C0F4798CB528DB2B0BAF73969AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8173BC318BE97452840DD2A433B23421" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
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<emphasis id="7D7B834B7774FB129033E62BDEAB053F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. from Hainan Island, China is a little-known species with few records> to date (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="30AAA91BC82BF37EF76545C709A546E3" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="F53" captionText="Figure 53. Cryptophyllium parum comb. nov. from Hainan A-D male which was used in our molecular analysis (Coll RC 19 - 156) from China: Hainan Island, leg. Yingtong Wang, photographs by RTC A habitus, dorsal B details of the head-thorax, dorsal C front leg details, dorsal D dorsolateral view E presumed female Cryptophyllium parum comb. nov. habitus, dorsal, from Ledong Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, China, observed in December 2018 and uploaded to iNaturalist. com under the creative commons license (CC BY-NC 4.0) by user chenhanlin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure53" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510517" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">53A</figureCitation>
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). Originally described from a male holotype only, we have since seen a few additional male records> and a few presumed female records> from photographs (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="EC57A1900F9CAF0971A9689D22670CDC" captionStart="Figure 53" captionStartId="F53" captionText="Figure 53. Cryptophyllium parum comb. nov. from Hainan A-D male which was used in our molecular analysis (Coll RC 19 - 156) from China: Hainan Island, leg. Yingtong Wang, photographs by RTC A habitus, dorsal B details of the head-thorax, dorsal C front leg details, dorsal D dorsolateral view E presumed female Cryptophyllium parum comb. nov. habitus, dorsal, from Ledong Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, China, observed in December 2018 and uploaded to iNaturalist. com under the creative commons license (CC BY-NC 4.0) by user chenhanlin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure53" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510517" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">53E</figureCitation>
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). On Hainan island the only other presently known phylliid species is
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<taxonomicName id="8BE9A5C70B42831F62685242859F194A" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Phyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllium (Pulchriphyllium) sinense" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinense" subGenus="Pulchriphyllium">Phyllium (Pulchriphyllium) sinense</taxonomicName>
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Liu, 1990, therefore, the photographs of female
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<taxonomicName id="66E247C731610FAD43B1F3616E3E2685" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BAA6099B836FD48B9BF8E19B692B8298" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. we have seen from Hainan are likely the unknown
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<taxonomicName id="EF3372AA6A9CDF8EB6C5D4EB9C74A501" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
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<emphasis id="3B5F9D743B79E95F80A48D0412BA4883" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. female. We have not seen any additional records> of this species from the mainland which would represent a range expansion, instead we believe that this species is likely restricted to the island of Hainan. Interestingly, males of this small species with short to average length tegmina are molecularly sister species to
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<taxonomicName id="076C71D2F3BD18D401567D4F9FAEE8D9" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming & Le Tirant" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium oyae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyae">
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<emphasis id="855085409905DA5D7EAA1811F57B2C75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium oyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. from the mainland, which is a rather large species with the longest tegmina presently known in the
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<taxonomicName id="663E21C4062320B507B063BA90B76C62" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="37BEF64C1D13EF98D2716DBD863928B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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gen. nov. Females of both species also exhibit a striking size difference, with
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<taxonomicName id="0A1B68F817F223D9A132B8787697A837" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming & Le Tirant" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium oyae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyae">
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<emphasis id="65F7D23B71C7A14D7AA8EFCBC804DC33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium oyae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. nov. rather large, and all records> we have seen of
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<taxonomicName id="B97AF01A22A4FD4E52129E282DD1C34B" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
|
|
<emphasis id="1E81F3393D1E3F4FA9C00E5AE13F795C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. appearing to be rather small.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="CEF08952FDC8B325201C03986C45DD57" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1018.61033.figure53" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/510517" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 53" startId="F53">
|
|
<paragraph id="B60AEADE1C21E288350998E7F1461956" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<emphasis id="841A356AD64BCD406CB2C0AADA5415B0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 53.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E924CA816D0D2197E1B80F37A4678EFC" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
|
|
<emphasis id="4F0754950F79471B2791D345B27082DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. from Hainan
|
|
<emphasis id="97E19E24ACA83443EE360598F7F04381" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
|
male which was used in our molecular analysis (Coll RC 19-156) from China: Hainan Island, leg. Yingtong Wang, photographs by RTC
|
|
<emphasis id="8C0674BE339F7622B961D6630A8D9702" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
|
habitus, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis id="E58FD764D262B69CB227970F6E428502" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
|
details of the head-thorax, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis id="61D5D24D4888DA5E438EB51FB0320BEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
|
front leg details, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis id="B671E90FAFEB3182773D84BA6D973B2F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
|
dorsolateral view
|
|
<emphasis id="C6A4907FC3B9A33AADB80B0F0286026E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
|
presumed female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A8F496E92C152297D8E75DBACF557FA4" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
|
|
<emphasis id="D40BDE543F59D85E777D762EE6105AC5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. habitus, dorsal, from Ledong Li Autonomous County, Hainan Province, China, observed in December 2018 and uploaded to iNaturalist.com under the creative commons license (CC BY-NC 4.0) by user chenhanlin.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="82F4B329CC969910A39DA521EFB8BA49" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differentiation">
|
|
<paragraph id="C56E9FD95A789F1444E25AAA14E4C356" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differentiation.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2A49E2F68FC9EC2750C6263816EB6E3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
The presumed females are morphologically similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D5A5F1426778E471D1AE39E0655E77D5" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming & Le Tirant" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium oyae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyae">
|
|
<emphasis id="C1465752EBCED7A1551E39402C730B64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium oyae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FA9165B85F75A6124598D2F76084A256" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium tibetense" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetense">
|
|
<emphasis id="B6DBDF81524E4B90BBAA7373E222ED46" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium tibetense</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. due to the prominent mesopleura which are broad and reach fully to the anterior margin of the prescutum and the overall boxy abdominal shape.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="24A2D6A7F004BDF2A0FF41F43895E021" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
|
|
<emphasis id="3A8390943FB0AD0A304FC7E482AE6F46" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. can be differentiated from both by the serration of the mesopleura, as in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F992DB8A0789EE289D3D56DC8E6F54B4" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
|
|
<emphasis id="FB7498288F9158EC1433DCCBA7BE20BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. the lateral margins only have granulation throughout the full length of even size, giving the lateral margins a rough textured appearance, vs. the other two species which have several prominent tubercles and smaller ones interspersed of differing sizes. In all the presumed female
|
|
<taxonomicName id="35444685CB3E417E4A574C9FE4EE8F7A" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
|
|
<emphasis id="9E41DF98CEB1A8C44FF49212AE9CC171" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. we have seen the profemoral exterior lobe shape was rather stable, nearly right angled, which is similar to certain forms of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="021E9EBA581B6B1752FE56824673038C" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming & Le Tirant" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium oyae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyae">
|
|
<emphasis id="0BF21611B09EC83B3A635A8B9E7CCB01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium oyae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. which have rather variable exterior profemoral lobe shapes (see fig. 5 in Cumming and Le Tirant 2020 of the variable
|
|
<taxonomicName id="86642B9C40C39F0EC586CE9B77728871" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming & Le Tirant" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium oyae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyae">
|
|
<emphasis id="561C2BA6A25BE370643C161DFBCCE37A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium oyae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. lobes).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AFFFBD5CFA0E2E5FC8E2ECFB0876B8D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Males are most similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CFA8AFE714854D3588516335BEB1759F" authorityName="gen. et" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium bollensi" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollensi">
|
|
<emphasis id="26931140486D641BE1DD853D35F963E4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium bollensi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. due to the size, tegmina length, and wide profemoral exterior lobes with fine serration on the distal margin. These two species can be separated by the shape of the mesopleura as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1499894EA9D5475B8B046806B9AF9A91" authorityName="gen. et" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium bollensi" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bollensi">
|
|
<emphasis id="FCB7FDAFDACCDE336C8BB169063B5C93" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium bollensi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. has mesopleura which are narrower on the anterior end and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="685D59743D655997DA368BE29CDD1961" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Liu" baseAuthorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium parum" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parum">
|
|
<emphasis id="04C9E737C0FD122C06A702450C1955E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium parum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. has broader mesopleura on the anterior end, much more similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9BE1683ACE578578F77A4395C85F6344" authorityName="Cumming & Bank & Bresseel & Constant & Tirant & Dong & Sonet & Bradler" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Cumming & Le Tirant" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Phylliidae" genus="Cryptophyllium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cryptophyllium oyae" order="Phasmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oyae">
|
|
<emphasis id="7E095BBF936CA25B0AD3518B71AFF4AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cryptophyllium oyae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
comb. nov. mesopleura.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0153E11868C3843B6F3676F9DADBCD0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8E8FDF26BA505B00942D7AFBA807A883" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="54288108733D946D33BC212C4037F53A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">At present only known from a few localities on Hainan Island, China (Baisha Li Autonomous County and Ledong Li Autonomous County).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |