297 lines
30 KiB
XML
297 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.214.3291" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc30bf23-2885-440d-89d8-cf6c36f8379b" ID-PMC="PMC3426880" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-214-43" ID-PubMed="22936866" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-214-43" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 214" ModsDocTitle="Description of a new species of coral-inhabiting barnacle, Darwiniella angularis sp. n. (Cirripedia, Pyrgomatidae) from Taiwan" checkinTime="1451248806784" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Yi-Yang, Lin, Hsiu-Chin & Chan, Benny K. K." docDate="2012" docId="553734F433CA6000E8369C15A45F1598" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 214: 43-74" docOrigin="ZooKeys 214" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.214.3291" docTitle="Darwiniella conjugatum Darwin 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="B7492A01EA66FFCBFFC5FFE6E421FFEC" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of coral-inhabiting barnacle, Darwiniella angularis sp. n. (Cirripedia, Pyrgomatidae) from Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1668154351456" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Description of a new species of coral-inhabiting barnacle, Darwiniella angularis sp. n. (Cirripedia, Pyrgomatidae) from Taiwan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Yi-Yang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Hsiu-Chin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chan, Benny K. K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>214</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>43</mods:start>
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<mods:end>74</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.214.3291</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.214.3291</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-214-43</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036643" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:553734F433CA6000E8369C15A45F1598" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/553734F433CA6000E8369C15A45F1598" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="4" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Darwiniella_conjugatum" authority="Darwin, 1854" authorityName="Darwin" authorityYear="1854" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum (Darwin, 1854)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 10-17
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName class="Maxillopoda" family="Pyrgomatidae" genus="Pyrgoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pyrgoma conjugatum" order="Sessilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Pyrgoma conjugatum</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Darwin, C" journalOrPublisher="The Balanidae, the Verrucidae, etc. Ray Society, London" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" title="A monograph on the sub-class Cirripedia with figures of all the species." year="1854">Darwin 1854</bibRefCitation>
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: 364-365, pl. 12, fig. 7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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.;
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<bibRefCitation author="Weltner, W" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschicthe" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" pagination="227 - 280" title="Verzeichnis der bisher beschriebenen recenten Cirripedienarten. Mit Angabe der im Berliner Museum vorhandenen." volume="63" year="1897">Weltner 1897</bibRefCitation>
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: 255;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gruvel, A" journalOrPublisher="Masson et Cie, Paris" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" title="Monographie des Cirripedes ou Thecostraces." year="1905">Gruvel 1905</bibRefCitation>
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: 306-309;
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<bibRefCitation author="Annandale, N" journalOrPublisher="Report to the government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="137 - 150" title="Report on the Cirripedia collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902." volume="5" year="1906">Annandale 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 143;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="47">Hoek 1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 264;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="47">Broch 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 344;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hiro, F" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University Series B" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="143 - 158" title="Notes on some new Cirripedia from Japan." volume="7" year="1931">Hiro 1931</bibRefCitation>
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: 154;
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<bibRefCitation author="Sakakura, K" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of the Geological Society of Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" pagination="575 - 581" title="Pleistocene Pyrgoma from Tiba Prefecture." url="10.5575/geosoc.41.575" volume="41" year="1934">Sakakura 1934</bibRefCitation>
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: tab. II (not seen);
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<bibRefCitation author="Hiro, F" journalOrPublisher="Records of Oceanographic Works in Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="45 - 72" title="A study of cirripeds associated with corals occurring in Tanabe Bay." volume="7" year="1935">Hiro 1935</bibRefCitation>
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: 47, 59-60, 66, 69, fig. 8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hiro, F" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto University, Series B" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="385 - 478" title="Studies on the cirripedian fauna of Japan: II. Cirripeds found in the vicinity of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory." volume="12" year="1937">Hiro 1937</bibRefCitation>
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: 468 (not seen);
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<bibRefCitation author="Nilsson-Cantell," journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Indian Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 81" title="Cirripedes from the Indian Ocean in the collection of the Indian Museum, Calcutta." volume="13" year="1938">Nilsson-Cantell 1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 13, 66, tab. III;
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<bibRefCitation author="Broch, H" journalOrPublisher="Avhandlinger Norske videnskapsakademi I Oslo" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="3 - 32" title="Cirripedes from Indo-Chinese shallow waters." volume="7" year="1947">Broch 1947</bibRefCitation>
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: 7;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="47">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kolosváry">Kolosvary</normalizedToken>
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1947
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 427;
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<bibRefCitation author="Utinomi, H" journalOrPublisher="Seibutsu" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" pagination="62 - 70" title="Studies on the cirripedia fauna of Japan. I. Classification and differentiation of species." volume="4" year="1949">Utinomi 1949</bibRefCitation>
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: 69 (not seen).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName class="Maxillopoda" family="Pyrgomatidae" genus="Pyrgoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pyrgoma (Nobia) conjugatum" order="Sessilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjugatum" subGenus="Nobia">Pyrgoma (Nobia) conjugatum</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Baluk, W" journalOrPublisher="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="457 - 513" title="Miocene cirripeds domiciled in corals." volume="12" year="1967">Baluk and Radwanski</bibRefCitation>
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1967: 487.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="4" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName class="Maxillopoda" family="Pyrgomatidae" genus="Nobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nobia conjugatum" order="Sessilia" pageId="4" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Nobia conjugatum</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Ross, A" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="137 - 173" title="Revision of the coral-inhabiting barnacles (Cirripedia: Balanidae)." volume="17" year="1973">Ross and Newman 1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 155, fig. 12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="d–e">d-e</normalizedToken>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Newman, W" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the San Diego Society of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 108" title="Revision of the Balanomorph barnacles; including a catalog of the species." volume="9" year="1976">Newman and Ross 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 58;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="47">Foster 1982</bibRefCitation>
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: 209, tab. 5, pl. 1G, fig. 7F;
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<bibRefCitation author="Soong, KY" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Institute of Zoology Academia Sinica" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" pagination="243 - 253" title="The coral-inhabiting barnacles (Crustacea: Thoracica: Pyrgomatidae) from southernmost coast of Taiwan." volume="22" year="1983">Soong and Chang 1983</bibRefCitation>
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: 244-245, fig. 3;
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<bibRefCitation author="Galkin, SV" journalOrPublisher="Zoologichesky Zhurnal" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="1285 - 1295" title="The system of coral-inhabiting barnacles (Cirripedia, Balanomorpha)." volume="65" year="1986">Galkin 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 1292;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ren, X" journalOrPublisher="Studia Marina Sinica" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="129 - 158" title="Studies in Chinese Cirripedia (Crustacea). VII. Family Pyrgomatidae." volume="26" year="1986">Ren 1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 146, pl. IV, 15-18;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ogawa, K" journalOrPublisher="Nankiseibutu: The Nanki Biological Society" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="73 - 79" title="Revision of the coral-inhabiting barnacles in Japan − preliminary note." volume="32" year="1990">Ogawa and Matsuzaki 1990</bibRefCitation>
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:
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="48" start="start">tab</pageBreakToken>
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. I (not seen);
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<bibRefCitation author="Anderson, DT" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="277 - 339" title="Structure, function and phylogeny of coral-inhabiting barnacles (Cirripedia, Balanoidea)." url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1992.tb01249.x" volume="106" year="1992">Anderson 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 306-309, figs 20-21, 37F;
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<bibRefCitation author="Ogawa, K" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 21" title="Coral-inhabiting barnacles (Cirripedia; Pyrgomatidae) from Albion, west coast of Republic of Mauritius." volume="53" year="1998">Ogawa et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 3, fig. 2;
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<bibRefCitation author="Jones, DS" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="233 - 307" title="A checklist of the Cirripedia of the South China Sea." volume="8" year="2000">Jones et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 276;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Jones 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: tabs 6, 8;
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<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Poltarukha and Dautova 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 111, fig. 66.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName class="Maxillopoda" family="Pyrgomatidae" genus="Nobia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nobia conjugata" order="Sessilia" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conjugata">Nobia conjugata</taxonomicName>
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Ogawa and Matsuzaki 1992: app. tab.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Annandale, N" journalOrPublisher="Report to the government of Ceylon on the pearl oyster fisheries of the Gulf of Manaar" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="137 - 150" title="Report on the Cirripedia collected by Professor Herdman, at Ceylon, in 1902." volume="5" year="1906">Anderson 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 329, figs 38F, 39;
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<bibRefCitation author="Simon-Blecher, N" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="9" pageNumber="52" pagination="1333 - 1341" title="Phylogeny of coral-inhabiting barnacles (Cirripedia; Thoracica; Pyrgomatidae) based on 12 S, 16 S and 18 S rDNA analysis." url="10.1016/j.ympev.2007.03.026" volume="44" year="2007">Simon-Blecher et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: tabs
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–II">I-II</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugata" order="Dothideales" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugata">Darwiniella conjugata</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Asami, K" journalOrPublisher="Sessile Organisms" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="9 - 16" title="Distribution of living and fossil coral barnacles (Cirripedia; Pyrgomatidae) in Japan." url="10.4282/sosj.14.9" volume="14" year="1997">Asami and Yamaguchi 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 13-14, figs 1-2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="48" type="materials examined">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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CEL-RYU-28-1, Dafu Fishing Harbor, Siaoliouciou Island, Taiwan (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.333334">22°20'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="120.36667">120°22'E</geoCoordinate>
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), August 2010, coll. B.K.K. Chan, on coral host
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Merulinidae" genus="Cyphastrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyphastrea serailia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="serailia">Cyphastrea serailia</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Forskål">Forskal</normalizedToken>
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, 1775). CEL-RYU-28-2 data same as CEL-RYU-28-1. CEL-RYU-38-4, Shanfu Fishing Harbor, Siaoliouciou Island, Taiwan (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.35">22°21'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="120.35">120°21'E</geoCoordinate>
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), August 2010, coll. B.K.K. Chan, on coral host
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Merulinidae" genus="Cyphastrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyphastrea serailia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="serailia">Cyphastrea serailia</taxonomicName>
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. CEL-RYU-47-4 data same as CEL-RYU-38-4. CEL-RYU-66-1, Lobster Cave, Siaoliouciou Island, Taiwan (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.333334">22°20'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="120.38333">120°23'E</geoCoordinate>
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), August 2010, coll. B.K.K. Chan, on host coral
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Merulinidae" genus="Cyphastrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyphastrea" order="Scleractinia" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Cyphastrea</taxonomicName>
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sp.. CEL-RYU-170-1, Shanfu Fishing Harbor, Siaoliouciou Island, Taiwan (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.35">22°21'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="120.35">120°21'E</geoCoordinate>
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), August 2010, coll. B.K.K. Chan, on coral host
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<taxonomicName class="Anthozoa" family="Merulinidae" genus="Cyphastrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyphastrea japonica" order="Scleractinia" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="japonica">Cyphastrea japonica</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Scutum subtriangular, rostral tooth and obvious adductor plate present. Adductor plate angle not obvious. Tergum subtriangular, lateral depressor muscle crests, medial furrow and spur present. Spur triangular, long, curved and sharp.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Shell (8 mm in maximum basal diameter, rostro-carinal diameter to 6 mm) plates fully fused, purple, oval, externally surface with about 25 strip-like projections differing in length and radiating from nearly subcentral orifice to plate margin (Fig. 10A). Bases of shell with about 27 internal ribs radiating from the rim of the inner operculum to the basal margin of the shells (Fig. 10B). Orifice oval, long and narrow, about 3/8 length of rostro-carinal diameter.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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Figure 10. Hard parts of
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="5" pageNumber="48" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
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(Darwin, 1854) (CEL-RYU-28-1, CEL-RYU-47-4, CEL-RYU-170-1) A Dorsal view of shell B Ventral view of shell C Dorsal view of fused scutum and tergum D Ventral view of fused scutum and tergum E Horizontal striations on dorsal surface of scutum F Occludent margin base and rostral tooth. (AP: adductor plate, AA: adductor plate angle, SP: spur, scale bar:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Scutum and tergum white, fused without any junctions (Fig. 10C, D). Scutum subtriangular, width 1.5 times length of height, occludent margin slightly curved, with a rostral tooth on bottom (Fig. 10F) and continuous teeth along the ventral surface of occludent margin, tooth size increasing gradually from apex to base. Ventral view with an apparent oval-shaped adductor muscle scar (Fig. 10D). Dorsal view with obvious adductor plate, extending below basal margin, plate more than 1/2 height of scutum. Basal margin of adductor plate without obvious adductor plate angle (Fig. 10C). Dorsal surface of scutum with horizontal striations, striations with row of small pores (Fig. 10E).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="48">Tergum subtriangular, lateral depressor muscle crests present. Spur triangular, long, curved and sharp, height reaching more than 1/2 height of tergum, basal margin not obvious due to the curved spur. Dorsal surface with medial furrow, curving from basal margin towards the carinal margin of tergum, width of furrow increased gradually from apex to base (Fig. 10C). Dorsal surface with horizontal striations, striations with row of small pores.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="5" pageNumber="48">
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Maxilla oval (Fig. 11A), serrulate setae distally (Fig. 11B) and along inferior margin (Fig. 11C). Maxillule cutting edge straight, without notch, bearing row of 13 large, similar sized setae (consistent through 2 specimens, Fig. 11D, F, and inco
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="49" start="start">nsistent</pageBreakToken>
|
||
through 2 specimens with 11 and 9 large setae, Fig. 11G, H, respectively). Region close to cutting edge with dense fine simple type setae (Fig. 11E), anterior and posterior margin with long simple type setae. Mandible with five teeth (excluding inferior angle) (teeth number consistent in five specimens but differed in morphologies, Fig. 12A, E, F, G, H). Second, third, fourth and fifth teeth bidentated (Fig. 12B, C), the first 4 teeth occupying most of length of cutting edge. Lateral surface, lower margin and cutting edge of mandible bearing simple type setae. Lower margin short, about 1/20 length of total length of mandible, inferior angle ending in a blunt angle
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="50" start="start">with</pageBreakToken>
|
||
dense, fine setae (Fig. 12D). Mandibular palp rectangular, elongated (Fig. 13A), bearing serrulate setae distally (Fig. 13B) and on inferior margin (Fig. 13C). Labrum bilobed, with V-shaped notch between 2 lobes, 2 sharp teeth on each side of notch (inconsistent in three specimens, Fig. 13D, G, H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 11. Oral cone of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Darwin, 1854) A Maxilla (CEL-RYU-28-2) B Serrulate setae on apex C Serrulate setae on inferior margin D Maxillule (CEL-RYU-28-2) E Large simple type setae on cutting edge F Maxillule (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-28-1) G Maxillule (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-38-4) H Maxillule (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-66-1). (scale bar:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 12. Oral cone of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Darwin, 1854) A Mandible (CEL-RYU-28-1) B Bidentate second tooth C Bidentate third and fourth tooth D Inferior angle with simple type seta E Mandible (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-170-1) F Mandible (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-66-1) G Mandible (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-38-4) H Mandible (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-28-2). (scale bar:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 13. Oral cone of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Darwin, 1854) A Mandibular palp (CEL-RYU-66-1) B Serrulate setae distally C Serrulate setae on inferior margin D Labrum (CEL-RYU-38-4) E Teeth on labrum F Teeth on labrum G Labrum (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-66-1) H Labrum (additional specimen, CEL-RYU-28-1). (scale bar:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Cirrus I with rami unequal, anterior ramus long and slender, with 17-segmented, posterior ramus 7-segmented (Figs 14A, 15A), bearing serrulate setae (Fig. 15B, C, D), dark spots exist on each segment of the ramus (Fig. 15A). Cirrus II with rami almost equal, anterior ramus 8-segmented and posterior ramus 6-segmented (Figs 14B, 15E), bearing serrulate setae (Fig. 15F, G, H), dark spots exist on each segment of the ramus (Fig. 15E). Cirrus III rami equal, anterior ramus 10-segmented, posterior ramus 8-segmented (Figs 14C, 16A), bearing serrulate setae (Fig. 16B, C, D), dark spots exist on each segment of the ramus (Fig. 16A). Cirrus
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="IV–VI">IV-VI</normalizedToken>
|
||
long, slender, with equal rami size. Number of segments on Cirrus IV (anterior 16, posterior 16), Cirrus V (21, 20), Cirrus VI (21, 18) (Figs 14D, E, F, 16E, 17A, C). Intermediate segments of Cirrus
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="IV–VI">IV-VI</normalizedToken>
|
||
with four pairs of serrulate setae (Figs 16G, 17D, E), distal pair longest, proximal pair shortest. Dark spots exist on each segment of the ramus (Figs 16E, 17A, C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 14. Line drawing of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Darwin, 1854) A Cirrus I B Cirrus II C Cirrus III D Cirrus IV E Cirrus V F Cirrus VI. (scale bar:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 15. Cirri of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Darwin, 1854) A Cirrus I (CEL-RYU-28-2) B Serrulate setae on anterior ramus apex C Serrulate setae on anterior ramus D Serrulate setae on posterior ramus apex E Cirrus II (CEL-RYU-28-2) F Serrulate setae on anterior ramus apex G Serrulate setae on anterior ramus H Serrulate setae on posterior ramus apex. (scale bar:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 16. Cirri of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Darwin, 1854) A Cirrus III (CEL-RYU-28-2) B Serrulate setae on posterior ramus C Serrulate setae on posterior ramus D Serrulate setae distally E Cirrus IV (CEL-RYU-28-2) F Serrulate setae on apex G Intermediate segment with 4 pairs of serrulate setae H Intermediate segment with serrulate setae. (scale bar:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
Figure 17. Cirri and penis of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Darwin, 1854) A Cirrus V (CEL-RYU-28-2) B Serrulate setae on apex C Cirrus VI (CEL-RYU-28-2) D Intermediate segment with 4 pairs of serrulate setae E Intermediate segment with 4 pairs of serrulate setae F Serrulate setae on apex G Penis (CEL-RYU-170-1) H apex of penis I Basidorsal point of penis. (scale bar:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Penis long (1.2 times length of Cirrus VI), annulated, some dark spots present, scattered short simple type setae (Fig. 17G). Pedicel with basidorsal point (Fig. 17G, I), apex bearing short simple type setae (Fig. 17H).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">South China Sea: Singapore, Mainland China (Hong Kong), Vietnam (Nhatrang Bay).Pacific Ocean: Taiwan (Green Island, Turtle Island, Siaoliouciou Island, Kenting, Suao), Japan, Australia (Western Australia & Great Barrier Reef),Philippine.Indian Ocean: Mauritius (Albion), Bay of Bengal, Thailand (Gulf of Siam), Sri Lanka,Red Sea.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="50" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely reported in the Indo-Pacific Ocean. Note
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ogawa, K" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Biogeographical Society of Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="87 - 101" title="An essay on host specificity, systematic taxonomy, and evolution of the coral-barnacles." volume="47" year="1992">Ogawa and Matsuzaki (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Asami, K" journalOrPublisher="Sessile Organisms" pageId="8" pageNumber="51" pagination="9 - 16" title="Distribution of living and fossil coral barnacles (Cirripedia; Pyrgomatidae) in Japan." url="10.4282/sosj.14.9" volume="14" year="1997">Asami and Yamaguchi (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
misspelled the species name
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Dothideaceae" genus="Darwiniella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Darwiniella conjugatum" order="Dothideales" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="conjugatum">Darwiniella conjugatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘conjugata’">'conjugata'</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |