1039 lines
168 KiB
XML
1039 lines
168 KiB
XML
<document id="46378A408DE652551C9064159B779E93" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.963.2687" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963130" ID-ZooBank="BA331360-A678-4233-A7CC-7308EF8B6D7E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1729527971783" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Meng, Guanliang, Král, Jiří, Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M. & Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2024" docId="552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.963.1-169.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 963" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2687/12427" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ibotyporanga canudos Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="7D8BA391-1F21-45B4-B226-1E033A14EEA1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="A9139F71E823FFE7F609FFBB6751811D" masterDocTitle="Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1730298032148" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="98A75ED1F2915F2EBFE5F73AD9576243" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="84EA24A87F2FEFCC2D1E679C0D8FE3C7">
|
||
<mods:title id="6875B8DA067476D7A0AFCE7AC7CC6410">Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="E19CF9148C6929BDF2B2FEBA00332354" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="430319B9DF867C92CEB4089DDE47957A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="476CB9C78B4574885B6101783582B45F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BFC04B883C05D4A99E7DD493332A9F00">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A443875A0D6311164CD3A494EE1CE0AA" type="LSID">33607F65-19BF-4DC9-94FD-4BB88CED455F</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="49574405854FA4EC41060F15267C2FAC">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, LIB, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="77433E672F89DF8587677644888F2F34" type="email">b.huber@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="CBD81078E6597DDAC8434EBB333CC455" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="1BEDD5E4D69E6D0FDD4D51DD17D7DA5C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8214C2C03684E3918A115F75065306EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="66F73F1C778E963EA295CB5EDDF45A90">Meng, Guanliang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1738F07675BA2F81669ECE6B6811CEC1" type="LSID">7E8C41F8-77BB-468F-BE9A-D3F1DFCA1E4E</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="69DB784AC6EC56617B2FD3E1D7962E77">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, LIB, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="91879545D6E783E1B7446738C5410AD9" type="email">G.Meng@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7217C2DEED7D9D41EBDF97EBC5D949A2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BB60695895C6C9EAEAD9C39564D01F3E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="991E2E651E8444225328D8A66315D2C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FF63FCFA14FCF3D514714E5F97097E54">Král, Jiří</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A04E90DACF17B022F2940F9AFCA1A6B" type="LSID">E836F3B5-D704-4EEC-966A-0C4F1FAD324B</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="ECDA2A47018CFBA1F1965B056B67873D">Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1DA06DAFC59471BD56F77898493F339" type="email">spider@natur.cuni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="D94DAE1678A157942CF53258B9F7F22D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8FBCB070EACDEBAF01B9EE9FD638D4AF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="544AF8F96CA3DD8BE27935C18D4E53D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5996EA9390785614E0B2B2E758CC7169">Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="62658964C6AC4E03A9E379DB3A1B80D5" type="LSID">E3687584-7F64-450D-9492-BE0DD4864AD6</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4A9F6739721BE6037B9DBA236EE8A9EC">Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B46E5FFA0145FFF1ACD0796CB13DDA08" type="email">avilai@natur.cuni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9082114A835C2B2DA9FA72B691F104F6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4FD05EFE398266578D30C1CED981CB15">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4C41440595E27113EE169518A0771649">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5D32A5E8F36A689A213EB9A9FDE403D0">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9BC4DF03124F3227E198782EBFA77D07" type="LSID">28AA7D67-3C9D-495E-8C17-33D35F1A0FAC</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="12413A190EB4C6A749D9E3289D7035B9">Campus Amílcar Ferreira Sobral, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Floriano, Piauí, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="712BA7E21803CB2516FF6982BCCE6288" type="email">carvalho@ufpi.edu.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="EBB58DBAA8DF01D368663A7C29AB5E74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="0CBFAA9360BF07BE9510CA681BFAA2B6" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="AC85B5BEE9958380391191D3809CE84A">
|
||
<mods:title id="2EAC894C8511617E513EF2F9409E06F6">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D7546001F665FA8B16950BAB2F6329AC">
|
||
<mods:date id="555EED1F7E9A09F94E011C025D5E3C84">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="970CDA938AD62875EC68148BCA660CB9" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="9DA08832852A19394226D0C817DB6F62">2024-10-18</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4BB4BD25F1C6975E5C697D22E80CE7CF" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="19615AA1A3A77978EE0FA9BE0DA4B2C7">963</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="307205975D21F1B2DCF795C58B15D015" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="B23A2AF9A1D4691383E85111A732A00D">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="CFCBB8ADD8F1F4ABD4806C550982EF0F">169</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="ECA163671FE1ABCBC7CF1225E5F7D525">
|
||
<mods:url id="3B0B57E956B3368CF7888D8ABD0FA43A">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2687/12427</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="20D0C47A00D7C442CCF674EE1A893B97">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="39ECBD818E1539A46E1CEA9F0A427BA2" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.963.2687</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FE619E9780D1CEC174AEA62DAFD540FB" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E76B2F87AFF4851585C2C4618B124286" type="Zenodo-Dep">13963130</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6FA183079413D6431473AD96787469FA" type="ZooBank">BA331360-A678-4233-A7CC-7308EF8B6D7E</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7D8BA391-1F21-45B4-B226-1E033A14EEA1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3" lastPageId="152" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B3FF77F460FAFA637A8441" box="[617,1067,1345,1372]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B3FF77F460FAFA637A8441" blockId="144.[237,1350,1345,1446]" box="[617,1067,1345,1372]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F460FAFA64988446" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[617,969,1345,1371]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F460FAFA64298446" bold="true" box="[617,888,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Ibotyporanga canudos</emphasis>
|
||
Huber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B3FF77F5D9FAF9637A8441" box="[976,1067,1346,1372]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B3FF77F763FADD621784B8" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B3FF77F763FADD6398849C" blockId="144.[237,1350,1345,1446]" box="[362,1225,1382,1409]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<uri id="A9125A1DE8B3FF77F763FADD6398849C" box="[362,1225,1382,1409]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">
|
||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||
<uuid id="A9256CCAE8B3FF77F48EFADD6398849C" box="[647,1225,1382,1409]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">E4DFC4B5-599A-4B8D-AA79-C2E974F23449</uuid>
|
||
</uri>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B3FF77F6E4FA30621784B8" blockId="144.[237,1350,1345,1446]" box="[237,1350,1419,1446]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F6E4FA30660984B8" box="[237,344,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-151@31.[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 22. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part one (cf. Fig. 23): rock outcrops; all localities are in Brazil. A. Bahia, S of Xique-Xique (type locality of I. xique Huber sp. nov.). B. Rondônia, near Jamari (type locality of I. kanoe Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, W of Itatim (type locality of I. itatim Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, Guanambi (type locality of I. guanambi Huber sp. nov.). E. Bahia, NE of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Cabrobó (I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963186/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Figs 22E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F76DFA3066CB84B8" box="[356,410,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,231,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-160@32.[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 23. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part two (cf. Fig. 22); all localities except for A are in Brazil. A. Colombia, Santa Marta (type locality of I. ziruma Huber sp. nov.). B. Bahia, E of São Félix do Coribe (type locality of I. imale Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, SE of Bom Jesus da Lapa (type locality of I. atikum Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, W of Bom Jesus da Lapa (I. emekori Huber & Brescovit, 2003). E. Bahia, Paramirim (type locality ofI. kiriri Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Lagoa Grande (type locality of I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). G. Bahia, near Toca do Índio (I. emekori Huber & Brescovit, 2003 and I. diroa Huber & Brescovit, 2003). H. Bahia, SW of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963188/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">23H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F7AFFA30668A84B8" box="[422,475,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="85.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,266,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-130@85.[187,1398,265,1796]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Fig. 73. Ibotyporanga spp., live specimens, part three (cf. Figs 25, 55), all from Brazil. A. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male from Pernambuco, W of Orocó. B–C. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Bahia, N of Guanambi. D. I. emekori Huber & Brescovit, 2003, male from Bahia, near Toca do Índio.E. I. tuxa Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, W of Barra do Mendes. F. I. kiriri Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, SE of Paramirim. G. I. ouro Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, E of Gentio do Ouro. H. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, SW of Morro do Chapéu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963294/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">73H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F7EEFA30655684B8" box="[487,519,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="113.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-11@113.[189,1398,265,1706]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="Fig. 96. Known geographic distribution of Brazilian species with long procursus, with dorsal branch on procursus, and with median sclerite in female internal genitalia. The figure is split in order to avoid too much overlap. The question mark denotes a possibly mislabeled female specimen of I. tuxa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963352/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">96</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F41AFA30652C84BB" box="[531,637,1419,1446]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="145.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionStartId-1="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionStartId-2="147.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionStartId-3="148.[190,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,1337,1924]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetBox-2="[192,1393,1369,1847]" captionTargetBox-3="[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetId-0="figure-402@145.[189,1398,1337,1925]" captionTargetId-1="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetId-2="figure-458@147.[189,1398,1364,1852]" captionTargetId-3="figure-190@148.[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetPageId-0="145" captionTargetPageId-1="146" captionTargetPageId-2="147" captionTargetPageId-3="148" captionText-0="Fig. 125. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 127. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (asterisk: expandable membranous sac not drawn, cf. Fig. 128E), female from Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi, ZFMK Ar 24387. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 128. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–C. Female abdomens, ventral views, females from Brazil, Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi (A), ZFMK Ar 24387, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu (B), ZFMK Ar 24385, and from Bahia, 4 km SW of Andorinha (C), ZFMK Ar 24388. D–E. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views, same specimen as in A. F. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in B. G. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in C. Abbreviation: es =expandable membranous sac. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963418" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963422" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963424" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13963418/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13963422/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13963424/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">125–128</figureCitation>
|
||
; SEM
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F4C4FA30641E84B8" box="[717,847,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[188,231,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,465,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-91@12.[189,1398,465,1819]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3. Ibotyporanga spp., prosoma and ocular area. A–B. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., female, frontal view and male ocular area, frontal-dorsal view. C–D. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male and female, frontal views. E–F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female, frontal view and male ocular area, frontal view. G. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., hump on male sternum. Scale lines: A, C–F =100 µm; B =20 µm; G =10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963138/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Figs 3C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F552FA3064CC84BB" box="[859,925,1419,1446]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[188,231,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,631,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-250@14.[189,1398,631,1830]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 5. Ibotyporanga spp., male gonopore and epiandrous spigots, and female epigynum. A. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male gonopore. B. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male gonopore.C. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., epigynum, ventral view. D. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., epigynum, ventral view. E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., epigynal pocket. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., epigynal pocket. Abbreviation: ep =epigynal pocket. Scale lines: A–B =10 µm; C–D= 100 µm; E–F =20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963142" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963142/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">5B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F5A0FA3064A084B8" box="[937,1009,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-197@18.[189,1398,655,1894]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 9. Ibotyporanga spp., chelicerae, frontal-lateral views. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female.C–D. I. canudosHuber sp. nov., male and female.E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male.F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female. Scale lines: A–B, D =20 µm; C, E–F =100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963152/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">9C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F5F4FA30630484B8" box="[1021,1109,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[190,233,1785,1811]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,643,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-257@21.[189,1398,643,1754]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 12. Ibotyporanga spp., male palp. A. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., right procursus tip, distal view; arrow points at tiny side branch. B. I. payaya, tiny side branch (arrow) of left procursus, prolateraldorsal view. C. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., tiny side branch (arrow) on main branch of right procursus. D. I. canudos, tip of dorsal branch of right procursus. E. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., right procursus, dorsal view; arrow points at longitudinal slit. F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., stridulatory pick on left femur. Abbreviation: p=procursus. Scale lines: A=20 µm; B–E =10 µm; F =2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963160/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">12C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F268FA3063DE84B8" box="[1121,1167,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-226@25.[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16. Ibotyporanga spp., sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs on male tibiae. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. B–C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral views. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. Scale lines: A, C–F =10 µm; B=2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963170/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">16F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F292FA30639884B8" box="[1179,1225,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,656,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-217@26.[189,1398,656,1818]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 17. Ibotyporanga spp., putative chemoreceptors on male and female legs. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right female tarsus 1 and right male metatarsus 1. C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., left female metatarsus 1, near tip, prolateral view. D–E. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right female metatarsus 2 and right female metatarsus 3. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left female tarsus 4. Scale lines: A, E–F =2 µm; B–D =10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963172/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">17F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F2DCFA30625B84B8" box="[1237,1290,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1577]" captionTargetId="figure-131@27.[189,1398,265,1577]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Ibotyporanga spp., rimmed pores and cuticular plates. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., left male tibia 1, prolateral view. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., left female tibia 1, dorsal view. C. I. itatim, right male chelicera. D. I. guanambiHuber sp. nov., right male tibia 3, retrolateral-ventral view.E. I. guanambi, male abdomen, above spinnerets. F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, right female metatarsus 1. G. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., right female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., right female femur 4, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: pl = cuticular plate; rp = rimmed pore. Scale lines: A–G =10 µm; H =2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963176/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">18H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F31FFA30621784B8" box="[1302,1350,1419,1445]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,718,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-230@29.[189,1398,718,1847]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 20. Ibotyporanga spp., left leg tarsi, prolateral views. A. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male tarsus 1. B. I. canudosHuber sp. nov., female tarsus 2. C. I. naideaeMello-Leitão, 1944, male tarsus 3. D. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 4 (arrows: comb-hairs). E. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 4 (arrows: comb-hairs). F. I. naideae, male tarsus 4 (arrows: comb-hairs). Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963182" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963182/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">20B</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B3FF77F6B4FA7562708678" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B3FF77F6B4FA75666784F5" blockId="144.[189,310,1486,1512]" box="[189,310,1486,1512]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<heading id="8674E173E8B3FF77F6B4FA75666784F5" bold="true" box="[189,310,1486,1512]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F6B4FA75666784F5" bold="true" box="[189,310,1486,1512]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B3FF77F6B4FA4562708678" blockId="144.[187,1401,1534,1893]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">
|
||
Distinguished from similar congeners (with split procursus with long dorsal branch; long male palpal patella, i.e., dorsally>1.8×as long as medially wide; wide epigynum, i.e.,>1.9 ×as wide as long; distinct epigynal pocket, i.e., narrow and relatively deep; and sclerite in female internal genitalia) by combination of: procursus main and dorsal branches proximally not overlapping, i.e., with space between them in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F7B0F929656487B1" box="[441,565,1682,1708]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Fig. 126C</figureCitation>
|
||
); male palpal tarsus with large dorsal hump (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F2B0F929626587B1" box="[1209,1332,1682,1708]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Fig. 126C</figureCitation>
|
||
); and median sclerite in female internal genitalia without posterior constriction (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F23BF90C63E387CC" box="[1074,1202,1719,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="147.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,1369,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-458@147.[189,1398,1364,1852]" captionTargetPageId="147" captionText="Fig. 127. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (asterisk: expandable membranous sac not drawn, cf. Fig. 128E), female from Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi, ZFMK Ar 24387. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963422/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Figs 127C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F2B6F90C627887CC" box="[1215,1321,1719,1745]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="148.[190,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-190@148.[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetPageId="148" captionText="Fig. 128. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–C. Female abdomens, ventral views, females from Brazil, Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi (A), ZFMK Ar 24387, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu (B), ZFMK Ar 24385, and from Bahia, 4 km SW of Andorinha (C), ZFMK Ar 24388. D–E. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views, same specimen as in A. F. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in B. G. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in C. Abbreviation: es =expandable membranous sac. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963424/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">128D–G</figureCitation>
|
||
); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F6B7F967662287E8" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[190,371,1755,1781]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itajubaquara" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F6B7F967662287E8" box="[190,371,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">I. itajubaquara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B3FF77F774F967668A87EB" box="[381,475,1756,1782]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F413F967652387E8" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[538,626,1755,1781]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiriri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F413F967652387E8" box="[538,626,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">I. kiriri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B3FF77F474F967658A87EB" box="[637,731,1756,1782]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also by tip of dorsal branch of procursus with distinct ‘buckle’, i.e., not evenly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F446F8BB659C8607" box="[591,717,1792,1818]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Fig. 126C</figureCitation>
|
||
); from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F52EF8BA64288607" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[807,889,1793,1818]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ouro" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F52EF8BA64288607" box="[807,889,1793,1818]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">I. ouro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B3FF77F58AF8BA64B18606" box="[899,992,1793,1819]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
also by smaller distance between dorsal and main branches of procursus (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F50AF89E642A8622" box="[771,891,1829,1855]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="137.[189,232,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,266,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-69@137.[189,1398,265,1750]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="Fig. 118. Ibotyporanga ouro Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, E of Gentio do Ouro, ZFMK Ar 24382. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (bold arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Abbreviation: db =dorsal branch of procursus. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963400" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963400/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">Figs 118C</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B3FF77F5BFF89E64AB8622" box="[950,1018,1829,1855]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">126C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F290F89D62448622" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1177,1301,1829,1855]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F290F89D62448622" box="[1177,1301,1829,1855]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">I. canudos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B3FF77F315F89D6226865D" box="[1308,1399,1830,1856]" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
may be indistinguishable morphologically from females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F57CF8F063768679" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[885,1063,1866,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itajubaquara">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F57CF8F063768679" box="[885,1063,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">I. itajubaquara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F23FF8F063D58679" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1078,1156,1867,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ouro">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F23FF8F063D58679" box="[1078,1156,1867,1892]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">I. ouro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B3FF77F2CCF8F062488679" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1221,1305,1866,1892]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="144" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiriri">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B3FF77F2CCF8F062488679" box="[1221,1305,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="144" pageNumber="145">I. kiriri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B2FF76F6B4FEB26324808A" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6B4FEB26615803E" blockId="145.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<heading id="8674E173E8B2FF76F6B4FEB26615803E" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F6B4FEB26615803E" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6B4FE8C6324808A" blockId="145.[189,1399,311,408]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">The species name remembers the autonomous movement at Canudos (now flooded by the Cocorobó Dam), which was the scene of violent clashes between peasants and police in the 1890s. Eventually, the Brazilian army killed the survivors and destroyed the village; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B2FF74F6B4FE0463EE83BE" lastPageId="147" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6B4FE04663D80C4" blockId="145.[189,364,447,473]" box="[189,364,447,473]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<heading id="8674E173E8B2FF76F6B4FE04663D80C4" bold="true" box="[189,364,447,473]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F6B4FE04663D80C4" bold="true" box="[189,364,447,473]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6E3FE55660D8315" blockId="145.[189,1399,494,591]" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F6E3FE55660D8315" bold="true" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE8B2FF76F6E3FE55660D8315" box="[234,348,494,520]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6B4FDAA64DD8352" blockId="145.[189,1399,494,591]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F6B4FDAA64DD8352" collectingDate="2022-11-26" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="760" latitude="-11.475" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.369" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5977" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B2FF76F6B4FDAA66778336" box="[189,294,529,555]" name="Brazil" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F74DFDAB66DC8337" bold="true" box="[324,397,528,554]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE8B2FF76F74DFDAB66DC8337" box="[324,397,528,554]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F7AFFDAA66EE8336" box="[422,447,529,555]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F7C5FDAB65478336" box="[460,534,528,555]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
WNW of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E8B2FF76F498FDAA64348336" box="[657,869,529,555]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Morro do Chapéu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F57BFDAB64B78336" box="[882,998,528,555]" degrees="11.475" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="55" value="-11.475">11.475° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F5FDFDAB63248336" box="[1012,1141,528,555]" degrees="41.369" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="55" value="-41.369">41.369° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B2FF76F288FDAB625D8336" box="[1153,1292,528,555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="760.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F288FDAB639D8336" box="[1153,1228,528,555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B2FF76F313FDAB67AA8353" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B2FF76F313FDAB67AA8353" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-26">26 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F70EFD8F66DE8353" box="[263,399,564,590]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F7CEFD8F65D28353" box="[455,643,564,590]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">A.S. Michelotto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F4CCFD8F64D98352" box="[709,904,564,591]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5977</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6E3FDCE66368392" blockId="145.[189,1398,629,762]" box="[234,359,629,655]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F6E3FDCE66368392" bold="true" box="[234,359,629,655]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE8B2FF76F6E3FDCE66368392" box="[234,359,629,655]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6B4FD2265AD83E7" blockId="145.[189,1398,629,762]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F6B4FD2263B283AE" box="[189,1251,664,691]" collectingDate="2022-11-26" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="760" latitude="-11.475" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.369" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5978" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B2FF76F6B4FD22667783AE" box="[189,294,665,691]" name="Brazil" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F741FD2366C083AF" bold="true" box="[328,401,664,690]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE8B2FF76F741FD2366C083AF" box="[328,401,664,690]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F7A6FD2366A783AE" box="[431,502,664,691]" count="5" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F40CFD22651B83AE" box="[517,586,665,691]" count="3" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F229FD2263B283AE" box="[1056,1251,664,691]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5978</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F309FD22647483C8" collectingDate="2022-11-26" collectionCode="UFMG" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="760" latitude="-11.475" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.369" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="UFMG 31662" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F309FD22626083AE" box="[1280,1329,665,691]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F349FD22623E83AE" box="[1344,1391,665,691]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F477FD07647483C8" box="[638,805,699,726]" collectionCode="UFMG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z0ie-wfm6" name="Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">UFMG 31662</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F548FD0765A983E7" collectingDate="2022-11-26" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="760" latitude="-11.475" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.369" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 9054" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F548FD07642083CB" box="[833,881,700,726]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F589FD0764FF83CB" box="[896,942,700,726]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F6B4FD64662C83E7" box="[189,381,735,762]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 9054</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B2FF76F42AFD64652583E4" box="[547,628,735,761]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Ar 24385]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6B4FC9B66A88227" blockId="145.[189,505,800,826]" box="[189,505,800,826]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<heading id="8674E173E8B2FF76F6B4FC9B66A88227" bold="true" box="[189,505,800,826]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F6B4FC9B66A88227" bold="true" box="[189,505,800,826]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF74F6B4FCF4632F830E" blockId="145.[189,1399,847,1261]" lastBlockId="147.[189,1399,265,532]" lastPageId="147" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F6B4FCF465638291" collectingDate="2022-11-26" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="760" latitude="-11.475" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.369" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5979" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B2FF76F6B4FCF466778274" box="[189,294,847,873]" name="Brazil" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F74FFCF466DE8274" bold="true" box="[326,399,847,873]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE8B2FF76F74FFCF466DE8274" box="[326,399,847,873]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F7A0FCF466898274" box="[425,472,847,873]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F7EFFCF4657B8274" box="[486,554,847,873]" count="7" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F2BFFCF462268277" box="[1206,1399,847,874]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5979</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B2FF76F757FCC866FE8290" box="[350,431,883,909]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Br22-230]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F445FCC967A882CE" collectingDate="2022-11-27" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="970" latitude="-11.6467" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2713" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5980" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F445FCC9652A8290" box="[588,635,882,909]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F480FCC965E78290" box="[649,694,882,909]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F4CFFCC964418291" box="[710,784,882,908]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E8B2FF76F564FCC863138291" box="[877,1090,882,909]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Morro do Chapéu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, at
|
||
<location id="D85C00C4E8B2FF76F262FCC862238291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3:D85C00C4E8B2FF76F262FCC862238291" box="[1131,1394,882,909]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.6467" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2713" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" name="Buraco do Possidonio" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Bahia">Buraco do Possidônio</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F6B4FC2E661082B2" box="[189,321,917,943]" degrees="11.6467" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-11.6467">11.6467° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F746FC2E668E82AD" box="[335,479,917,944]" degrees="41.2713" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-41.2713">41.2713° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B2FF76F7E5FC2E652982B2" box="[492,632,917,944]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="970.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F7E5FC2E656682AD" box="[492,567,917,944]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B2FF76F48FFC2E647B82B2" box="[646,810,917,944]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B2FF76F48FFC2E647B82B2" box="[646,810,917,944]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-27">27 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F53EFC2E64EE82B2" box="[823,959,917,943]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F5F1FC2E63E782B2" box="[1016,1206,917,943]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">A.S. Michelotto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F2F0FC2E67A882CE" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5980</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F71BFC0266C182EB" collectingDate="2022-11-27" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="970" latitude="-11.6467" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2713" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5981" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F71BFC02661082CE" box="[274,321,953,979]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F746FC02662A82CE" box="[335,379,953,979]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F21CFC02638482CE" box="[1045,1237,952,979]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5981</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B2FF76F6B4FC67665F82EB" box="[189,270,988,1014]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Br22-233]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F7A0FC6763878504" collectingDate="2015-09-03" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="L. S. Carvalho & G. Santana" country="Brazil" elevation="980" latitude="-11.6473" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2694" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 3700" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F7A0FC67668682EB" box="[425,471,988,1014]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F7EDFC67654082EB" box="[484,529,988,1014]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F416FC60653882EB" box="[543,617,987,1014]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E8B2FF76F4CAFC6764C682EB" box="[707,919,988,1014]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Morro do Chapéu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
|
||
<location id="D85C00C4E8B2FF76F5D5FC6763B382EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3:D85C00C4E8B2FF76F5D5FC6763B382EB" box="[988,1250,988,1014]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.6473" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2694" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" name="Buraco do Possidonio" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Bahia">Buraco do Possidônio</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F2E4FC60622082EB" box="[1261,1393,987,1014]" degrees="11.6473" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-11.6473">11.6473° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F6B4FC44661A8504" box="[189,331,1023,1049]" degrees="41.2694" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-41.2694">41.2694° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B2FF76F75FFC44668C8504" box="[342,477,1023,1049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="980.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F75FFC4466CE8504" box="[342,415,1023,1049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="980.0">980 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B2FF76F7E0FC4465248507" box="[489,629,1023,1050]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2015-09-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B2FF76F7E0FC4465248507" box="[489,629,1023,1050]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2015-09-03">3 Sep. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F489FC4464728504" box="[640,803,1023,1049]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F550FC4464898504" box="[857,984,1023,1049]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">G. Santana</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F21EFC4463878504" box="[1047,1238,1023,1049]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 3700</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F2E2FC4463448521" collectingDate="2015-09-05" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="L. S. Carvalho & G. Santana" country="Brazil" elevation="980" latitude="-11.6473" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2694" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 3961" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F2E2FC44627C8504" box="[1259,1325,1023,1049]" count="2" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding but
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B2FF76F463FB9965AA8520" box="[618,763,1058,1085]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2015-09-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B2FF76F463FB9965AA8520" box="[618,763,1058,1085]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2015-09-05">5 Sep. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F500FB99649D8521" box="[777,972,1058,1084]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 3961</specimenCode>
|
||
, 3963
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F239FB9965CB8542" collectingDate="2015-09-05" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="L. S. Carvalho & G. Santana" country="Brazil" elevation="980" latitude="-11.6473" location="Buraco do Possidonio" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2694" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 3962" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F239FB9963278520" box="[1072,1142,1058,1085]" count="2" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F787FBFE65038542" box="[398,594,1093,1119]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 3962</specimenCode>
|
||
, 4204
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F4BFFBFE6230859E" collectingDate="2022-11-27" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="1010" latitude="-11.613" location="Morro do Chapeu" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2339" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5982" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F4BFFBFE65AA857D" box="[694,763,1093,1120]" count="2" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F500FBFD641F857D" box="[777,846,1094,1120]" count="7" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F557FBFE64F88542" box="[862,937,1093,1119]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E8B2FF76F201FBFD638F8542" box="[1032,1246,1093,1120]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Morro do Chapéu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F2E5FBFE62208542" box="[1260,1393,1093,1119]" degrees="11.6130" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-11.613">11.6130° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F6B4FBD26601859E" box="[189,336,1129,1155]" degrees="41.2339" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-41.2339">41.2339° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B2FF76F769FBD26551859F" box="[352,512,1128,1155]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="1010.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F769FBD266EC859E" box="[352,445,1129,1155]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="1010.0">1010 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B2FF76F418FBD265EA859E" box="[529,699,1129,1155]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B2FF76F418FBD265EA859E" box="[529,699,1129,1155]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-27">27 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F4C3FBD26407859F" box="[714,854,1128,1155]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F59CFBD26304859F" box="[917,1109,1128,1155]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">A.S. Michelotto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F297FBD26230859E" box="[1182,1377,1128,1155]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5982</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F6B4FB37659B85D4" collectingDate="2022-11-27" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Br" country="Brazil" elevation="1010" latitude="-11.613" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.2339" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5983" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F6B4FB37665085BB" box="[189,257,1164,1190]" count="2" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F707FB30660385BB" box="[270,338,1163,1190]" count="5" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F756FB3766F585BB" box="[351,420,1164,1190]" count="1" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F23CFB3763A485BB" box="[1077,1269,1163,1190]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5983</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B2FF76F6D2FB14667D85D4" box="[219,300,1199,1225]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Br22-234; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ used for SEM]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF76F4E8FB14624785F0" collectingDate="2022-11-27" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="980" latitude="-11.5034" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.1281" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5984" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F4E8FB14647485D4" box="[737,805,1199,1226]" count="5" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F538FB14642285D4" box="[817,883,1199,1225]" count="3" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F588FB1464EA85D4" box="[897,955,1199,1226]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
NE of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E8B2FF76F219FB1463B285D4" box="[1040,1251,1199,1225]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Morro do Chapéu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F2E7FB14622085D4" box="[1262,1393,1199,1226]" degrees="11.5034" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-11.5034">11.5034° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B2FF76F6B4FB69661D85F0" box="[189,332,1234,1261]" degrees="41.1281" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" precision="5" value="-41.1281">41.1281° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B2FF76F751FB6966B085F1" box="[344,481,1234,1261]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="980.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B2FF76F751FB6966F385F0" box="[344,418,1234,1261]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" unit="m" value="980.0">980 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B2FF76F7E7FB6965DE85F1" box="[494,655,1234,1261]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B2FF76F7E7FB6965DE85F1" box="[494,655,1234,1261]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" value="2022-11-27">27 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F492FB69647285F1" box="[667,803,1234,1260]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B2FF76F550FB69634485F1" box="[857,1045,1234,1260]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">A.S. Michelotto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B2FF76F25FFB69624785F0" box="[1110,1302,1234,1261]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">CHNUFPI 5984</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B2FF75F324FB696274803E" collectingDate="2022-11-27" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="980" lastPageId="146" lastPageNumber="147" latitude="-11.5034" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.1281" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 9064" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B2FF76F324FB69622085F0" box="[1325,1393,1234,1261]" count="2" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B1FF75F6B4FEB26653803E" box="[189,258,265,291]" count="2" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B1FF75F4E8FEB264F2803E" box="[737,931,265,291]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">CHNUFPI 9064</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B1FF75F259FEB263F0803E" box="[1104,1185,265,291]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Ar 24386]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B1FF75F348FEB266668077" collectingDate="2022-11-27" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="980" latitude="-11.5034" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.1281" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5985" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B1FF75F348FEB26220803E" box="[1345,1393,265,291]" count="1" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B1FF75F6B4FE976652805A" box="[189,259,300,327]" count="5" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B1FF75F5BBFE976324805A" box="[946,1141,300,327]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">CHNUFPI 5985</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B1FF75F32CFE966227805A" box="[1317,1398,301,327]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Br22-235]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B1FF75F75BFEF465AC8090" collectingDate="2022-11-21" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="840" latitude="-11.942" location="Lagoa do Boi" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.717" municipality="Morro do Chapeu" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5986" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B1FF75F75BFEF466D08077" box="[338,385,335,362]" count="1" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B1FF75F786FEEB66828077" box="[399,467,336,362]" count="7" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; SE of
|
||
<location id="D85C00C4E8B1FF75F427FEEB65828074" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3:D85C00C4E8B1FF75F427FEEB65828074" box="[558,723,335,362]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.942" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.717" name="Lagoa do Boi" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" stateProvince="Bahia">Lagoa do Boi</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B1FF75F4E9FEF464078074" box="[736,854,335,361]" degrees="11.942" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" precision="55" value="-11.942">11.942° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B1FF75F56DFEF464B78077" box="[868,998,335,362]" degrees="41.717" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" precision="55" value="-41.717">41.717° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B1FF75F5FAFEF4632E8074" box="[1011,1151,335,362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="840.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B1FF75F5FAFEF4636F8077" box="[1011,1086,335,362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B1FF75F287FEF462638074" box="[1166,1330,335,362]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" value="2022-11-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B1FF75F287FEF462638074" box="[1166,1330,335,362]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" value="2022-11-21">21 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B1FF75F336FEEB66578091" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B1FF75F737FEC866AA8091" box="[318,507,370,397]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">A.S. Michelotto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B1FF75F434FEC865AC8090" box="[573,765,370,397]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">CHNUFPI 5986</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B1FF74F51FFEC865A2803E" collectingDate="2022-11-21" collectionCode="ZFMK" country="Brazil" elevation="840" lastPageId="147" lastPageNumber="148" latitude="-11.942" location="Lagoa do Boi" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.717" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 9065" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B1FF75F51FFEC8640B8090" box="[790,858,371,397]" count="2" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B1FF75F56EFEC864FA8090" box="[871,939,371,397]" count="2" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F6B4FEB2662C8039" box="[189,381,265,292]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 9065</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B0FF74F42AFEB26525803E" box="[547,628,265,291]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Ar 24387]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B0FF74F502FEB264B78058" collectingDate="2022-11-21" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Br" country="Brazil" elevation="840" latitude="-11.942" location="Lagoa do Boi" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-41.717" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5987" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F502FEB2641E803E" box="[779,847,265,291]" count="2" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F552FEB264CF803E" box="[859,926,265,291]" count="3" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, 3 juvs, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F7B1FE906527805B" box="[440,630,299,326]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 5987</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B0FF74F51CFE976437805B" box="[789,870,300,326]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Br22-203]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B0FF74F5F3FE9062328075" collectingDate="2022-11-22" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="615" latitude="-11.54" location="Ibipeba" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-42.17" municipality="Ibipeba" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5988" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F5F3FE90636A805B" box="[1018,1083,299,326]" count="4" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; NW of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E8B0FF74F290FE9063A48058" box="[1177,1269,299,325]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Ibipeba</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B0FF74F2F7FE9062208058" box="[1278,1393,299,326]" degrees="11.540" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" precision="55" value="-11.54">11.540° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B0FF74F6B4FEF566118075" box="[189,320,334,360]" degrees="42.170" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" precision="55" value="-42.17">42.170° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B0FF74F747FEF66547807A" box="[334,534,333,360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="615.0" valueMax="640.0" valueMin="590.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B0FF74F747FEF666848075" box="[334,469,333,360]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="615.0" valueMax="640.0" valueMin="590.0">590–640 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B0FF74F42FFEF5659A8075" box="[550,715,334,360]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" value="2022-11-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B0FF74F42FFEF5659A8075" box="[550,715,334,360]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" value="2022-11-22">22 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B0FF74F4D0FEF56432807A" box="[729,867,333,360]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B0FF74F597FEF5630D807A" box="[926,1116,333,360]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">A.S. Michelotto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F2ABFEF562328075" box="[1186,1379,333,360]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 5988</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B0FF74F6B6FECB666680B1" collectingDate="2022-11-22" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="615" latitude="-11.54" location="Ibipeba" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="-42.17" municipality="Ibipeba" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5989" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F6B6FECB66528097" box="[191,259,368,394]" count="4" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F5BBFECB63248096" box="[946,1141,368,395]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 5989</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B0FF74F32CFECB62278097" box="[1317,1398,368,394]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Br22-208]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B0FF74F75CFE2964D580D2" collectingDate="2022-11-28" collectingDateMax="2022-11-29" collectingDateMin="2022-11-28" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="470" latitude="-10.3668" location="Andorinha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.8636" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5990" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F75CFE2966CA80B0" box="[341,411,402,429]" count="3" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F7A3FE29668880B0" box="[426,473,402,429]" count="1" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B0FF74F7E3FE29657680B1" box="[490,551,402,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
SW of
|
||
<location id="D85C00C4E8B0FF74F48EFE29645980B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3:D85C00C4E8B0FF74F48EFE29645980B1" box="[647,776,402,428]" country="Brazil" latitude="-10.3668" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.8636" name="Andorinha" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" stateProvince="Bahia">Andorinha</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B0FF74F51FFE2964CC80B1" box="[790,925,402,428]" degrees="10.3668" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" precision="5" value="-10.3668">10.3668° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B0FF74F5A5FE29636E80B0" box="[940,1087,402,429]" degrees="39.8636" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" precision="5" value="-39.8636">39.8636° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B0FF74F244FE29638D80B1" box="[1101,1244,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="470.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B0FF74F244FE2963CB80B0" box="[1101,1178,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="470.0">470 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B0FF74F2E5FE2967AA80D3" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" value="2022-11-28" valueMax="2022-11-29" valueMin="2022-11-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B0FF74F2E5FE2967AA80D3" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" value="2022-11-28" valueMax="2022-11-29" valueMin="2022-11-28">28–29 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B0FF74F70EFE0F66DE80D3" box="[263,399,436,462]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B0FF74F7CFFE0F65D280D3" box="[454,643,436,462]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">A.S. Michelotto</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F4CDFE0F64D580D2" box="[708,900,436,463]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 5990</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B0FF74F595FE0F642F80EC" collectingDate="2022-11-28" collectingDateMax="2022-11-29" collectingDateMin="2022-11-28" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="470" latitude="-10.3668" location="Andorinha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.8636" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5992" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F595FE0F64B180D2" box="[924,992,436,463]" count="2" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F5E4FE0F636180D2" box="[1005,1072,436,463]" count="2" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F748FE6C655380EC" box="[321,514,470,497]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 5992</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B0FF74F4A2FE6C65AD80EC" box="[683,764,471,497]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Ar 24388]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B0FF74F591FE6C632B830E" collectingDate="2022-11-28" collectingDateMax="2022-11-29" collectingDateMin="2022-11-28" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber & A. S. Michelotto" country="Brazil" elevation="470" latitude="-10.3668" location="Andorinha" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.8636" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5991" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F591FE6C649680EC" box="[920,967,471,497]" count="1" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F5DDFE6C634980EC" box="[980,1048,471,497]" count="3" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F22EFE6C633D80ED" box="[1063,1132,470,497]" count="1" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F434FE4265AD8309" box="[573,764,505,532]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 5991</specimenCode>
|
||
[deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB92CEDAE8B0FF74F5AAFE4264A5830E" box="[931,1012,505,531]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
Br22-239]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="89FC0697E8B2FF76F6B4F811626D86F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963418/files/figure.png" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" startId="145.[189,232,1962,1988]" targetBox="[189,1398,1337,1924]" targetPageId="145">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B2FF76F6B4F811626D86F5" blockId="145.[189,1398,1962,2025]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F6B4F811667B86D9" bold="true" box="[189,298,1962,1988]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Fig. 125.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B2FF76F73CF81065C186D8" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[309,656,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B2FF76F73CF810656F86D8" box="[309,574,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="145" pageNumber="146">Ibotyporanga canudos</emphasis>
|
||
Huber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B2FF76F493F81065A886D8" box="[666,761,1963,1989]" pageId="145" pageNumber="146" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="89FC0697E8B1FF75F6B4F8DA663786FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" startId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" targetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" targetPageId="146">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B1FF75F6B4F8DA663786FB" blockId="146.[189,1399,1889,2022]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B1FF75F6B4F8DA66788666" bold="true" box="[189,297,1889,1915]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">Fig. 126.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B1FF75F73CF8D965C18661" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[309,656,1890,1916]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B1FF75F73CF8D9656F8661" box="[309,574,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">Ibotyporanga canudos</emphasis>
|
||
Huber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B1FF75F493F8D965A88661" box="[666,761,1890,1916]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B1FF75F401F83E65108682" bold="true" box="[520,577,1925,1951]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus).
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B1FF75F430F813653F86DF" bold="true" box="[569,622,1960,1986]" pageId="146" pageNumber="147">D–F</emphasis>
|
||
. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4FD8265FF834E" blockId="147.[189,686,569,595]" box="[189,686,569,595]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F6B4FD8266E8834E" bold="true" box="[189,441,569,595]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Assigned tentatively</emphasis>
|
||
(no males available)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4FDDC63EE83BE" blockId="147.[189,1399,615,676]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E8B0FF74F6B4FDDC63EB83BE" collectingDate="2016-08-25" collectionCode="T" collectorName="L. S. Carvalho & B. T. Faleiro" country="Brazil" elevation="770" latitude="-11.1703" location="rural area near BA- 052" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.9827" municipality="Central" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 3715" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Bahia">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B0FF74F6B4FDDC6677839C" box="[189,294,615,641]" name="Brazil" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F743FDDC66C2839C" bold="true" box="[330,403,615,641]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE8B0FF74F743FDDC66C2839C" box="[330,403,615,641]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B0FF74F7A6FDDC66A5839C" box="[431,500,615,641]" count="2" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B0FF74F40CFDDC6500839C" box="[517,593,615,641]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="km" value="14.0">14 km</quantity>
|
||
ESE of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3D58CC65E8B0FF74F4B2FDDC6445839C" box="[699,788,615,641]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Central</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D85C00C4E8B0FF74F52BFDDC636D839F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:552AE709E8B3FF7FF460FAFA66AA85A3:D85C00C4E8B0FF74F52BFDDC636D839F" box="[802,1084,615,642]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.1703" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-41.9827" municipality="Central" name="rural area near BA- 052" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" stateProvince="Bahia">rural area near BA-052</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B0FF74F242FDDC6381839C" box="[1099,1232,615,641]" degrees="11.1703" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" precision="5" value="-11.1703">11.1703° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E8B0FF74F2D6FDDC6223839C" box="[1247,1394,615,641]" degrees="41.9827" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" precision="5" value="-41.9827">41.9827° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="56AEB12CE8B0FF74F6B4FD32661683BE" box="[189,327,649,676]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="770.0">
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B0FF74F6B4FD32665683B9" box="[189,263,649,676]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="770.0">770 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="A93D70DFE8B0FF74F75CFD3266A683BE" box="[341,503,649,676]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" value="2016-08-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9798937E8B0FF74F75CFD3266A683BE" box="[341,503,649,676]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" value="2016-08-25">25 Aug. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B0FF74F40AFD3265F683BE" box="[515,679,649,675]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="707633C9E8B0FF74F4E9FD31643D83BE" box="[736,876,649,676]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">B.T. Faleiro</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E8B0FF74F5A7FD32632183B9" box="[942,1136,649,676]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHNUFPI 3715</specimenCode>
|
||
, 3766
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B0FF72F6B4FD7263358535" lastPageId="149" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4FD72661F83FE" blockId="147.[189,334,713,739]" box="[189,334,713,739]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<heading id="8674E173E8B0FF74F6B4FD72661F83FE" bold="true" box="[189,334,713,739]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F6B4FD72661F83FE" bold="true" box="[189,334,713,739]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6E3FD4C66FA820C" blockId="147.[188,1399,759,922]" box="[234,427,759,785]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F6E3FD4C667B820C" bold="true" box="[234,298,759,785]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE8B0FF74F730FD4C66F2820C" box="[313,419,759,785]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4FCA1653B8287" blockId="147.[188,1399,759,922]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E8B0FF74F6B4FCA1663D822F" baselines="813,813" box="[189,364,794,820]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Total body length 1.7, carapace width 0.77. Distance PME–PME 55 µm; diameter PME 70 µm; distance PME–ALE 30 µm; distance AME–AME 20 µm; diameter AME 40 µm. Leg 1: 4.14 (1.13+0.30 +1.03 +1.25 + 0.43), tibia 2: 0.90, tibia 3: 0.83, tibia 4: 1.28; tibia 1 L/d: 10; diameters of leg femora 0.18–0.19; of leg tibiae 0.10.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4FC7A630C855F" blockId="147.[189,1399,961,1090]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E8B0FF74F6B4FC7A664982C4" baselines="980,980" box="[189,280,961,987]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
(in ethanol). Prosoma ochre-yellow, carapace medially with narrow darker band, ocular area and clypeus not darkened; legs ochre, with darker rings subdistally on femora and tibiae (darkening gradually towards distal rather than distinct rings); abdomen gray with many darker internal marks; ventrally with light ochre plates in front of gonopore and in front of spinnerets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4FBD2622785DA" blockId="147.[188,1398,1128,1223]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E8B0FF74F6B4FBD267AC859C" baselines="1148,1148" box="[189,253,1129,1155]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B0FF74F7BBFBD3654E859F" box="[434,543,1128,1154]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="85.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,266,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-130@85.[187,1398,265,1796]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Fig. 73. Ibotyporanga spp., live specimens, part three (cf. Figs 25, 55), all from Brazil. A. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., male from Pernambuco, W of Orocó. B–C. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Bahia, N of Guanambi. D. I. emekori Huber & Brescovit, 2003, male from Bahia, near Toca do Índio.E. I. tuxa Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, W of Barra do Mendes. F. I. kiriri Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, SE of Paramirim. G. I. ouro Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, E of Gentio do Ouro. H. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Bahia, SW of Morro do Chapéu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963294/files/figure.png" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Fig. 73H</figureCitation>
|
||
. Ocular area slightly raised. Carapace with distinct but shallow thoracic groove. Clypeus with sclerotized rim with median notch. Sternum wider than long (0.52/0.46), with very low and indistinct anterior processes near coxae 1 not different from those in female. Abdomen globular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4FB5664398437" blockId="147.[188,1398,1261,1323]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E8B0FF74F6B4FB566612841B" baselines="1280,1281" box="[189,323,1261,1287]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Chelicerae" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">CHELICERAE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B0FF74F79BFB56657F841A" box="[402,558,1261,1287]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="147.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,1369,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-458@147.[189,1398,1364,1852]" captionTargetPageId="147" captionText="Fig. 127. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (asterisk: expandable membranous sac not drawn, cf. Fig. 128E), female from Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi, ZFMK Ar 24387. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963422/files/figure.png" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Fig. 127A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
; width 0.28; with strong but short median frontal apophysis; stridulatory files very fine and poorly visible in dissecting microscope.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="89FC0697E8B0FF74F6B4F8DF658E86F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963422/files/figure.png" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" startId="147.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[192,1393,1369,1847]" targetPageId="147">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B0FF74F6B4F8DF658E86F5" blockId="147.[189,1399,1892,2024]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F6B4F8DF66798663" bold="true" box="[189,296,1892,1918]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Fig. 127.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B0FF74F73AF8DF65DC8663" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[307,653,1892,1918]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F73AF8DF656D8663" box="[307,572,1892,1918]" italics="true" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">Ibotyporanga canudos</emphasis>
|
||
Huber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B0FF74F49FF8DF65A38663" box="[662,754,1892,1918]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F4F5F8DF64608663" bold="true" box="[764,817,1892,1918]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B0FF74F5D7F83C64A286BC" bold="true" box="[990,1011,1927,1953]" pageId="147" pageNumber="148">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (asterisk: expandable membranous sac not drawn, cf. Fig. 128E), female from Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi, ZFMK Ar 24387. Scale lines: 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B7FF72F6B4FEB2631A80AF" blockId="148.[188,1399,265,432]" lastBlockId="149.[187,1399,265,435]" lastPageId="149" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E8B7FF73F6B4FEB267AE803C" baselines="284,284" box="[189,255,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palps" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">PALPS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. As in
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B7FF73F746FEB266E38039" box="[335,434,265,292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="145.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1337,1924]" captionTargetId="figure-402@145.[189,1398,1337,1925]" captionTargetPageId="145" captionText="Fig. 125. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963418/files/figure.png" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with short rounded ventral process; femur proximally with distinct retrolateral process slightly directed toward distal, with prolateral stridulatory pick, distally widened but unmodified; femur-patella joints not shifted toward one side; patella dorsally ~1.9 × as long as medially wide; tibia with two trichobothria in relatively proximal position; tibia-tarsus joints slightly shifted toward retrolateral side; tarsus with large dorsal hump (arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B7FF73F27DFE2D63BF80AD" box="[1140,1262,406,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Fig. 126C</figureCitation>
|
||
); procursus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F6CFFEB26633803E" box="[198,354,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 126A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) split into long dorsal and main (ventral) branches; dorsal branch narrow in lateral view, wide in dorsal view, distally with distinctive ‘buckle’ and slightly curved towards prolateral; main branch with light prolateral band, slightly wider in lateral view than in dorsal view, with tiny subdistal side-branch, distally transparent and curved backwards; genital bulb (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F5C9FECE630B8092" box="[960,1114,373,399]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="146.[189,232,1889,1915]" captionTargetBox="[191,1398,443,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-140@146.[189,1398,443,1855]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="Fig. 126. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal hump on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963420/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 126D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with prolateral sclerite on bulbous part, embolus tip simple, without distinctive sclerotized elements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="89FC0697E8B7FF73F6B7F8A5646D86F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963424/files/figure.png" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" startId="148.[190,233,1822,1848]" targetBox="[189,1398,480,1790]" targetPageId="148">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B7FF73F6B7F8A5646D86F4" blockId="148.[188,1400,1822,2025]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B7FF73F6B7F8A5667A8624" bold="true" box="[190,299,1822,1849]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Fig. 128.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B7FF73F73AF8A465DF8624" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[307,654,1823,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canudos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B7FF73F73AF8A4656F8624" box="[307,574,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Ibotyporanga canudos</emphasis>
|
||
Huber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B7FF73F49EF8A465A28624" box="[663,755,1823,1849]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B7FF73F4F4F8A564648625" bold="true" box="[765,821,1822,1848]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Female abdomens, ventral views, females from Brazil, Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi (A), ZFMK Ar 24387, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu (B), ZFMK Ar 24385, and from Bahia, 4 km SW of Andorinha (C), ZFMK Ar 24388.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B7FF73F277F8DE63E48662" bold="true" box="[1150,1205,1893,1919]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">D–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views, same specimen as in A.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B7FF73F583F83364CB86BF" bold="true" box="[906,922,1928,1954]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in B.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B7FF73F7DBF81066B886D8" bold="true" box="[466,489,1963,1989]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in C. Abbreviation: es =expandable membranous sac. Scale lines: 0.3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4FE6064EC8321" blockId="149.[188,1398,475,573]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E8B6FF72F6B4FE6067A780EE" baselines="494,494" box="[189,246,475,501]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Without spines but with longer hairs ventrally on femora; without curved hairs; with short vertical hairs on tibiae 1 and 2; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 59%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; tarsus 1 with ~3–4 pseudosegments, only distally distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6E3FDDF66E58362" blockId="149.[189,1398,612,783]" box="[234,436,612,639]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F6E3FDDF66318363" bold="true" box="[234,352,612,638]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
(male)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4FD33637B8213" blockId="149.[189,1398,612,783]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B6FF72F708FD32667F83BF" box="[257,302,648,675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B6FF72F73CFD3366CF83BF" box="[309,414,648,674]" count="36" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="male">36 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(incl.
|
||
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE8B6FF72F7E3FD33650683BF" box="[490,599,648,674]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): 0.90–1.17 (mean 1.01). The species delimitation analysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F31EFD33623C83BE" box="[1303,1389,648,675]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-230@16.[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Ibotyporanga spp., spinnerets. A. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female AMS area. B. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female AMS area. C–D. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female ALS and PMS. E. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male ALS. F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male ALS. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963146/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. S7</figureCitation>
|
||
) suggested a possible split between the sequenced specimen from SW of Andorinha and the other three sequenced specimens; the respective K2P distances ranged from 10.1 to 12.1%. However, no morphological differences could be found, neither in males nor in females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6E3FC8D6614824D" blockId="149.[188,1399,822,1064]" box="[234,325,822,848]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F6E3FC8D6614824D" bold="true" box="[234,325,822,848]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4FCE063358535" blockId="149.[188,1399,822,1064]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
In general, similar to male but ocular area and clypeus slightly darker, legs darker ochre but without or with less distinct dark rings, clypeus unmodified, leg tibiae with few vertical hairs. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B6FF72F2B6FCC563BB8285" box="[1215,1258,894,920]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B6FF72F2F9FCC562228285" box="[1264,1395,894,920]" count="63" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="female">63 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 0.98–1.30 (mean 1.11). Epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F454FC1965A982A1" box="[605,760,930,956]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="148.[190,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-190@148.[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetPageId="148" captionText="Fig. 128. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–C. Female abdomens, ventral views, females from Brazil, Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi (A), ZFMK Ar 24387, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu (B), ZFMK Ar 24385, and from Bahia, 4 km SW of Andorinha (C), ZFMK Ar 24388. D–E. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views, same specimen as in A. F. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in B. G. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in C. Abbreviation: es =expandable membranous sac. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963424/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 128A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) anterior plate much wider than long, posterior margin weakly indented, with distinct narrow anterior pocket; posterior plate large but simple. Internal genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F6CDFC5166148519" box="[196,325,1002,1028]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="147.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[192,1393,1369,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-458@147.[189,1398,1364,1852]" captionTargetPageId="147" captionText="Fig. 127. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views, from Brazil, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu, ZFMK Ar 24385. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view (asterisk: expandable membranous sac not drawn, cf. Fig. 128E), female from Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi, ZFMK Ar 24387. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963422/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Figs 127C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F75DFC5166EA8519" box="[340,443,1002,1028]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="148.[190,233,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetId="figure-190@148.[189,1398,480,1790]" captionTargetPageId="148" captionText="Fig. 128. Ibotyporanga canudos Huber sp. nov. A–C. Female abdomens, ventral views, females from Brazil, Bahia, SE of Lagoa do Boi (A), ZFMK Ar 24387, Bahia, 25 km WNW of Morro do Chapéu (B), ZFMK Ar 24385, and from Bahia, 4 km SW of Andorinha (C), ZFMK Ar 24388. D–E. Cleared female genitalia, ventral and dorsal views, same specimen as in A. F. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in B. G. Cleared female genitalia, ventral view, same specimen as in C. Abbreviation: es =expandable membranous sac. Scale lines: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963424/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">128D–G</figureCitation>
|
||
) with strongly sclerotized median structure and very thin-walled large anterior expandable membranous sac; pore plates elongate, integrated into posterior arc.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B6FF72F6B4FBEB63098584" box="[189,1112,1104,1178]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4FBEB66078577" blockId="149.[189,342,1104,1130]" box="[189,342,1104,1130]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<heading id="8674E173E8B6FF72F6B4FBEB66078577" bold="true" box="[189,342,1104,1130]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F6B4FBEB66078577" bold="true" box="[189,342,1104,1130]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4FB3B63098584" blockId="149.[189,1112,1151,1178]" box="[189,1112,1151,1178]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
Known from several localities in northeastern central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE8B6FF72F53DFBC4642A8584" box="[820,891,1151,1177]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B6FF72F58EFBC4649E8584" box="[903,975,1151,1177]" name="Brazil" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F5D6FBC4631A8584" box="[991,1099,1151,1177]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="113.[189,232,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-11@113.[189,1398,265,1706]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="Fig. 96. Known geographic distribution of Brazilian species with long procursus, with dorsal branch on procursus, and with median sclerite in female internal genitalia. The figure is split in order to avoid too much overlap. The question mark denotes a possibly mislabeled female specimen of I. tuxa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963352" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963352/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 96B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95990594E8B6FF7FF6B4FB7A66AA85A3" lastPageId="152" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4FB7A662F85C6" blockId="149.[189,382,1217,1243]" box="[189,382,1217,1243]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<heading id="8674E173E8B6FF72F6B4FB7A662F85C6" bold="true" box="[189,382,1217,1243]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F6B4FB7A662F85C6" bold="true" box="[189,382,1217,1243]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4FB4A6228878B" blockId="149.[188,1401,1264,1686]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
At the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE8B6FF72F71EFB4A661B8416" box="[279,330,1265,1291]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, a hillside with rocky fields, the spiders were found under rocks on soil; in a neighboring area with stones on a flat rock outcrop they were not found. At Buraco do Possidônio, the spiders were beaten out of a dead bromeliad and from dead wood lying on the ground in savanna with shrubs and scattered trees. NE of Morro do Chapéu, most specimens were beaten out of large tree trunks lying on bare rock (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F7F5FA3B65398487" box="[508,616,1408,1434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-151@31.[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 22. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part one (cf. Fig. 23): rock outcrops; all localities are in Brazil. A. Bahia, S of Xique-Xique (type locality of I. xique Huber sp. nov.). B. Rondônia, near Jamari (type locality of I. kanoe Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, W of Itatim (type locality of I. itatim Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, Guanambi (type locality of I. guanambi Huber sp. nov.). E. Bahia, NE of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Cabrobó (I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963186/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 22E</figureCitation>
|
||
). SE of Lagoa do Boi, they were also beaten out of dead wood in a highly degraded savanna with scattered trees and shrubs. SW of Morro do Chapéu, the spiders were abundant under rocks from road construction in the roadside shrubland (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F201FA73632784FF" box="[1032,1142,1480,1506]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,231,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-160@32.[189,1398,265,1769]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 23. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part two (cf. Fig. 22); all localities except for A are in Brazil. A. Colombia, Santa Marta (type locality of I. ziruma Huber sp. nov.). B. Bahia, E of São Félix do Coribe (type locality of I. imale Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, SE of Bom Jesus da Lapa (type locality of I. atikum Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, W of Bom Jesus da Lapa (I. emekori Huber & Brescovit, 2003). E. Bahia, Paramirim (type locality ofI. kiriri Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Lagoa Grande (type locality of I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). G. Bahia, near Toca do Índio (I. emekori Huber & Brescovit, 2003 and I. diroa Huber & Brescovit, 2003). H. Bahia, SW of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963188/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 23H</figureCitation>
|
||
). NW of Ibipeba, they were found under rocks on a hillside with scattered trees and thorny shrubs. SW of Andorinha, they were found in dead wood on a hillside with thorny shrubs and scattered trees. When beaten out of their shelters, the spiders either feigned death or they ran rapidly until touching a piece of ‘dirt’ where they stopped abruptly. None of the habitats was shared with another species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B6FF72F23EF9EC63FC876C" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1890" box="[1079,1197,1623,1649]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ninetinae">Ninetinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B6FF72F2B0F9EC626C876F" box="[1209,1341,1623,1650]" count="11" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="egg">Eleven egg</specimenCount>
|
||
sacs had diameters of 1.6–2.0 and contained ~12–
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8B6FF72F4C0F9C06472878B" box="[713,803,1659,1686]" count="25" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="egg">25 eggs</specimenCount>
|
||
each (mean ~20), with egg diameters of 0.56–0.58.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF72F6B4F97A66C287C3" blockId="149.[189,403,1729,1758]" box="[189,403,1729,1758]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F6B4F97A66C287C3" bold="true" box="[189,403,1729,1758]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Sampling biases</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B6FF71F6B4F94C65798090" blockId="149.[188,1399,1783,2025]" lastBlockId="150.[188,1399,265,397]" lastPageId="150" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
On average, points of occurrences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B6FF72F484F94C647C860C" box="[653,813,1783,1809]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F484F94C647C860C" box="[653,813,1783,1809]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
representatives are located at 0.51 (± 0.94) km from access routes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F7B0F8A065748628" box="[441,549,1819,1845]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="150.[189,232,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,1180,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-382@150.[189,1398,1173,1814]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Fig. 129. Density plot of the distance from access routes (in km) of the points of occurrence (black bars) of species of Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, compared to the expected distance (blue bars) based on 200 random points sorted at a 20 km radius. Dashed lines represent the mean values (shown with the standard deviation beside them) for each class. Records of I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944 were excluded from this analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963426/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
|
||
). This distance is significantly smaller (d.f. =1, F =23.14, p <0.000) than distances to random points selected at a
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B6FF72F4E5F88464688644" box="[748,825,1855,1881]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
radius buffer around the points of occurrences (
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B6FF72F6CCF8D866288660" box="[197,377,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.635" metricValueMax="1.87" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="km" value="1.635" valueMax="1.87" valueMin="1.4">1.40 ± 1.87 km</quantity>
|
||
). Localities more than
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B6FF72F49BF8D865A48660" box="[658,757,1891,1917]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="km" value="1.89">1.89 km</quantity>
|
||
from access routes were less sampled than expected by chance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F743F83D66E586BC" box="[330,436,1926,1953]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="150.[189,232,1855,1881]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,1180,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-382@150.[189,1398,1173,1814]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="Fig. 129. Density plot of the distance from access routes (in km) of the points of occurrence (black bars) of species of Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, compared to the expected distance (blue bars) based on 200 random points sorted at a 20 km radius. Dashed lines represent the mean values (shown with the standard deviation beside them) for each class. Records of I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944 were excluded from this analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963426/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. 129</figureCitation>
|
||
). The extent of occurrence (EOO) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B6FF72F588F83D63D186BD" box="[897,1152,1926,1952]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F588F83D637086BD" box="[897,1057,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
varied from 0.13 to 4 955
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B6FF72F6F6F811660786DA" box="[255,342,1962,1991]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="km" value="630.0">630 km</quantity>
|
||
² (median =10
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B6FF72F7F7F810650986DA" box="[510,600,1963,1991]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.49" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="km" value="449.0">449 km</quantity>
|
||
²; see Table S2). When
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B6FF72F569F810648586D9" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[864,980,1962,1988]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B6FF72F569F810648586D9" box="[864,980,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was excluded from the analysis, the proximity of access routes did not significantly explain the EOO (d.f. =1, F =0.086, p=0.776;
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B6FF72F30AF875623986F5" box="[1283,1384,1998,2024]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-230@19.[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Ibotyporanga spp., stridulatory files on male chelicerae, lateral views (A, B, E are mirror images of left chelicerae). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. D. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: A–D, F =10 µm; E= 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963156/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Fig. S10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B5FF71F6B4FEB26690803E" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[189,449,265,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F6B4FEB26690803E" box="[189,449,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Ibotyporanga naideae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had a much larger EOO and mean distance of records from access routes (n =57;
|
||
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE8B5FF71F6B4FE97660D805B" box="[189,348,300,327]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="2.87" metricValueMin="0.58" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="km" value="17.25" valueMax="28.7" valueMin="5.8">5.8± 28.7 km</quantity>
|
||
; see Table S2), compared to the other species. Including this synanthropic and widespread species in the analysis resulted in a significant relation between EOO and distance from access routes (d.f. =1, F =56.721, p <0.000).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B5FF71F6B4FE0F658083BC" blockId="150.[187,1400,436,673]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
The environmental niche occupied by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B5FF71F49CFE0F64C780D3" box="[661,918,436,462]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F49CFE0F646480D3" box="[661,821,436,462]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B5FF71F5EFFE0F637F80D3" box="[998,1070,436,462]" name="Brazil" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
shows a low overlap with records of species from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B5FF71F7D7FE6C650380EC" box="[478,594,471,497]" name="Colombia" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B5FF71F487FE6C645B80EC" box="[654,778,471,497]" name="Venezuela" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
, suggesting that these taxa occupy slightly different environments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B5FF71F762FE4166818308" box="[363,464,506,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="151.[189,232,919,945]" captionTargetBox="[302,1281,264,897]" captionTargetId="figure-85@151.[291,1295,259,903]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="Fig. 130. Principal component analysis of the environmental conditions for species of Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944 from Brazil (red circles), Colombia (green triangles) and Venezuela (blue squares). The ellipses encompass the values within a 95% confidence interval of a multivariate t-distribution (absent for Venezuela owing to the small number of records). Records of I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944 were excluded from this analysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963428/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Fig. 130</figureCitation>
|
||
). The first principal component (PC) explained 38.0% of the variance (Table S3), being positively related to the mean temperature of the coldest quarter, the mean temperature of the driest quarter and the annual mean temperature (Table S4). The second PC explained 22.5% of the variation (Table S3), being positively associated with the precipitation of the driest quarter, the precipitation of the driest month and the aridity index (Table S4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B5FF71F6B4FD72662E853D" blockId="150.[188,1400,713,1056]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
The species distribution modeling (SDM) was based on four principal components that encompassed 86.0% of the predictor layers’ variation (see Tables S5–S7). Three areas with higher relative occurrence rate were identified: (1) the Caatinga and Cerrado provinces in northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B5FF71F269FCB463FD8234" box="[1120,1196,783,809]" name="Brazil" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
; (2) the Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE8B5FF71F6B4FC8966718251" box="[189,288,818,844]" name="Ecuador" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Ecuadorian provinces; and (3) the Venezuelan province (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B5FF71F5F5FC8963358251" box="[1020,1124,818,844]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="151.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[302,1285,1110,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-11@151.[290,1295,1100,1843]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="Fig. 131. Relative occurrence rate (ROR) of species of Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, and the points of occurrences of Ibotyporanga (grey circles). Records of I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944 were excluded from the distribution modeling, but are plotted in the map. Numbered sites represent areas with higher ROR, namely: (1) Caatinga province; (2) Western Ecuador and Ecuadorian provinces; and (3) Venezuelan province. Live spider: I. sertao Huber sp. nov., female with eggsac from Brazil, Cocal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963430/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||
). Not included in these areas are the type-locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B5FF71F420FCED65DD8272" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[553,652,853,879]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kanoe" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F420FCED65DD8272" box="[553,652,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">I. kanoe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B5FF71F49EFCED65A7826D" box="[663,758,854,880]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the state of Rondônia and several localities with records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B5FF71F737FCC266E5828E" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[318,436,889,915]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F737FCC266E5828E" box="[318,436,889,915]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, even in natural environments (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8B5FF71F539FCC264C9828E" box="[816,920,889,915]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="151.[189,232,1859,1885]" captionTargetBox="[302,1285,1110,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-11@151.[290,1295,1100,1843]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="Fig. 131. Relative occurrence rate (ROR) of species of Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, and the points of occurrences of Ibotyporanga (grey circles). Records of I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944 were excluded from the distribution modeling, but are plotted in the map. Numbered sites represent areas with higher ROR, namely: (1) Caatinga province; (2) Western Ecuador and Ecuadorian provinces; and (3) Venezuelan province. Live spider: I. sertao Huber sp. nov., female with eggsac from Brazil, Cocal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963430/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
|
||
). Although the ordination showed a low overlap between Brazilian and non-Brazilian species and the SDM did not support a high relative occurrence rate for the Colombian and Venezuelan points of occurrences, the environmental niche of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B5FF71F6B4FC59660F82E1" box="[189,350,994,1020]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F6B4FC59660F82E1" box="[189,350,994,1020]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
evolved following the expectations of a Brownian motion in all analyzed scenarios (see Tables S8–S10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="89FC0697E8B5FF71F6B4F88466C586FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963426" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963426" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963426/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" startId="150.[189,232,1855,1881]" targetBox="[193,1394,1180,1810]" targetPageId="150">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B5FF71F6B4F88466C586FB" blockId="150.[188,1399,1855,2022]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F6B4F88466768644" bold="true" box="[189,295,1855,1881]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Fig. 129.</emphasis>
|
||
Density plot of the distance from access routes (in km) of the points of occurrence (black bars) of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B5FF71F75EF8D965B58660" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[343,740,1890,1917]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F75EF8D966A68661" box="[343,503,1890,1916]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE8B5FF71F7F7F8D965B58660" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[510,740,1890,1917]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, compared to the expected distance (blue bars) based on 200 random points sorted at a 20 km radius. Dashed lines represent the mean values (shown with the standard deviation beside them) for each class. Records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B5FF71F56EF811639686DE" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[871,1223,1961,1987]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B5FF71F56EF811648D86DE" box="[871,988,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE8B5FF71F5EAF812639686DE" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[995,1223,1961,1987]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were excluded from this analysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="89FC0697E8B4FF70F6B4FC2C65168523" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963428" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963428" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963428/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" startId="151.[189,232,919,945]" targetBox="[302,1281,264,897]" targetPageId="151">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B4FF70F6B4FC2C65168523" blockId="151.[189,1399,919,1086]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F6B4FC2C667B82AC" bold="true" box="[189,298,919,945]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Fig. 130.</emphasis>
|
||
Principal component analysis of the environmental conditions for species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B4FF70F2DEFC2C66F382C9" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F2DEFC2C622682AC" box="[1239,1399,919,945]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE8B4FF70F6B4FC0166F382C9" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[189,418,954,980]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Brazil (red circles), Colombia (green triangles) and Venezuela (blue squares). The ellipses encompass the values within a 95% confidence interval of a multivariate t-distribution (absent for Venezuela owing to the small number of records). Records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B4FF70F21FFBBA62268506" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[1046,1399,1025,1051]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F21FFBBA63DD8506" box="[1046,1164,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE8B4FF70F29AFBBA62268506" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[1171,1399,1025,1051]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were excluded from this analysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="89FC0697E8B4FF70F6B4F8F8623C86F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963430/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" startId="151.[189,232,1859,1885]" targetBox="[302,1285,1110,1834]" targetPageId="151">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8B4FF70F6B4F8F8623C86F7" blockId="151.[189,1401,1859,2026]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F6B4F8F8667C8640" bold="true" box="[189,301,1859,1885]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Fig. 131.</emphasis>
|
||
Relative occurrence rate (ROR) of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B4FF70F57AF8F8625A8640" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[883,1291,1859,1885]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F57AF8F863428640" box="[883,1043,1859,1885]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE8B4FF70F216F8F8625A8640" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[1055,1291,1859,1885]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the points of occurrences of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B4FF70F7E3F8DD65DB869D" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[490,650,1894,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F7E3F8DD65DB869D" box="[490,650,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(grey circles). Records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B4FF70F5C7F8DC6265869D" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1944" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[974,1332,1894,1920]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F5C7F8DC6317869D" box="[974,1094,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B9122BEEE8B4FF70F244F8DD6265869D" author="Mello-Leitao C. F. de" box="[1101,1332,1894,1920]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref67983" refString="Mello-Leitao C. F. de 1944. Algumas aranhas da regiao amazonica. Boletim do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (Nova Serie, Zoologia) 25: 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1944">Mello-Leitão, 1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were excluded from the distribution modeling, but are plotted in the map. Numbered sites represent areas with higher ROR, namely: (1) Caatinga province; (2) Western Ecuador and Ecuadorian provinces; and (3) Venezuelan province. Live spider:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8B4FF70F477F86B646186F7" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber & Meng & Král & Ávila Herrera & Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[638,816,2000,2026]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertao" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8B4FF70F477F86B658E86F4" box="[638,735,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">I. sertao</emphasis>
|
||
Huber
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E8B4FF70F531F86B64C486F7" box="[824,917,2000,2026]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female with eggsac from Brazil, Cocal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8BBFF7FF6B4FEB16615803A" blockId="152.[189,324,266,295]" box="[189,324,266,295]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8BBFF7FF6B4FEB16615803A" bold="true" box="[189,324,266,295]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Karyology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE8BBFF7FF6B4FE8466AA85A3" blockId="152.[188,1401,319,1214]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
|
||
The testes of the analyzed males contained both spermatogonial mitoses and meiotic cells. Both species analyzed had the same diploid number (30) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF4EEFED864DD8063" box="[743,908,355,382]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132B, H</figureCitation>
|
||
) and sex chromosome system X
|
||
<subScript id="4107545AE8BBFF7FF317FECD62768099" attach="both" box="[1310,1319,374,388]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">1</subScript>
|
||
X
|
||
<subScript id="4107545AE8BBFF7FF335FECD62148099" attach="both" box="[1340,1349,374,388]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">2</subScript>
|
||
X
|
||
<subScript id="4107545AE8BBFF7FF353FECD62328099" attach="both" box="[1370,1379,374,388]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">3</subScript>
|
||
Y (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF6CFFE33663980BF" box="[198,360,392,418]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metaphases of spermatogonial mitosis were composed of 30 chromosomes including the Y chromosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF7B9FE17650180DB" box="[432,592,428,454]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The two studied species differed in the size of this element. While it was a small chromosome in both species, it was much bigger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8BBFF7FF5FFFE6A633E80F7" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[1014,1135,464,490]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8BBFF7FF5FFFE6A633E80F7" box="[1014,1135,464,490]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(2.8+ 0.61 µm, n= 4;
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF6B4FE4F66658313" box="[189,308,500,526]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132A</figureCitation>
|
||
) than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8BBFF7FF791FE4F65318312" box="[408,608,500,527]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8BBFF7FF791FE4F65698313" box="[408,568,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.98+ 0.12 µm, n= 7;
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF567FE4F64B78313" box="[878,998,500,526]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The Y chromosome of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8BBFF7FF30BFE4E62268313" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[1282,1399,500,526]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8BBFF7FF30BFE4E62268313" box="[1282,1399,500,526]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was metacentric and slightly positively heteropycnotic (i.e., stained more intensively than the other chromosomes) in some mitotic plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF487FD87645D834A" box="[654,780,572,599]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The morphology of this element was not resolved in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8BBFF7FF6D7FDDA66FB8366" box="[222,426,609,635]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8BBFF7FF6D7FDDA662F8366" box="[222,382,609,635]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Ibotyporanga</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
In the interphase nucleus before meiosis, sex chromosomes formed a positively heteropycnotic, highly condensed mass at the periphery of the nucleus. In addition to this mass, some nuclei included a rod-shaped element exhibiting a slight positive heteropycnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF273FD1263A583DE" box="[1146,1268,681,707]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The early prophase of the first meiotic division (leptotene-pachytene) was followed by a stage characterized by a considerable decondensation of chromosome pairs (so-called diffuse stage). On the contrary, the sex chromosomes were positively heteropycnotic and highly condensed, forming a cluster or body at the periphery of the nucleus. One bivalent often showed positive heteropycnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF2C0FC81623B8249" box="[1225,1386,826,852]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Late prophase I and metaphase I contained 13 bivalents, each with one chiasma. Although the sex chromosomes were considerably decondensed at these stages (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF59EFC39635C8281" box="[919,1037,898,924]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132F</figureCitation>
|
||
), the mode of their pairing was evident in some plates. Each X chromosome formed a loop, which paired by its ends with a Y chromosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF6CFFC71661082F8" box="[198,321,970,997]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132G</figureCitation>
|
||
). In late prophase I, a large bivalent exhibited positive heteropycnosis except for the chiasma region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF710FC5466C28514" box="[281,403,1007,1033]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E8BBFF7FF7A0FC5465758514" box="[425,548,1007,1033]" count="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="generic" typeStatus="types">Two types</specimenCount>
|
||
of metaphases II were found, one with 14 chromosomes including the Y chromosome, the other with 16 chromosomes including the three X chromosomes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF2B0FBA862658530" box="[1209,1332,1043,1069]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132H</figureCitation>
|
||
). The morphology of the chromosomes in metaphase II shows that most if not all chromosomes are biarmed. The X chromosomes did not differ in condensation intensity from the other chromosomes at this stage (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF6CFFBC466128584" box="[198,323,1151,1177]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132H</figureCitation>
|
||
). In contrast to this, the Y chromosome was positively heteropycnotic in some metaphases II of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE8BBFF7FF6F1FB1F663C85A0" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1944" box="[248,365,1187,1213]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naideae">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE8BBFF7FF6F1FB1F663C85A0" box="[248,365,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">I. naideae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE8BBFF7FF774FB1866BC85A3" box="[381,493,1187,1214]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="153.[189,232,1537,1563]" captionTargetBox="[189,1383,268,1495]" captionTargetId="figure-221@153.[189,1398,252,1495]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Fig. 132.Ibotyporanga Mello-Leitão, 1944, male chromosome plates ofI. naideae Mello-Leitão (A, C–I) and Ibotyporanga sp. (B). A. Spermatogonial metaphase, including Y chromosome; note metacentric morphology and slight positive heteropycnosis of this element.B. Spermatogonial metaphase (2n =30), including Y microchromosome. C. Premeiotic interphase; note a heteropycnotic body formed by sex chromosomes and rod-shaped element exhibiting weak heteropycnosis. D–E. Diffuse stage; note cluster comprising four heteropycnotic sex chromosomes (D) or sex chromosome body (E) and a heteropycnotic bivalent. F. Late prophase I consisting of 13 bivalents and sex chromosomes, which show considerable decondensation. One bivalent is positively heteropycnotic except for chiasma region. G. Sex chromosome tetravalent from metaphase I (separated by dashed line from bivalents); note scheme of sex chromosome pairing (blue – X chromosomes, orange – Y chromosome). H. Two sister metaphases II separated by dashed line. Left plate contains 16 chromosomes, right plate 14 chromosomes including small Y chromosome. Note predominance of biarmed chromosomes. I. Metaphase II containing 14 chromosomes; note small heteropycnotic Y chromosome.Arrows without letters point at sex chromosome body/cluster; arrowheads point at heteropycnotic bivalent/element. Abbreviations: X = X chromosome; Y=Y chromosome. Scale lines: A–F, H–I= 10 µm; G = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963434" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963434/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 132I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |