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<document id="F3A91DF368115A84DDCFA4322D263EC8" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.963.2687" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963130" ID-ZooBank="BA331360-A678-4233-A7CC-7308EF8B6D7E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1729527971783" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Meng, Guanliang, Král, Jiří, Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M. &amp; Carvalho, Leonardo S." docDate="2024" docId="552AE709E812FFD2F441FCF5650980A6" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.963.1-169.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 963" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2687/12427" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ibotyporanga itatim Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="849EB775-ABC9-47FB-87B7-C77FFB5B4E1E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="A9139F71E823FFE7F609FFBB6751811D" masterDocTitle="Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments" masterLastPageNumber="169" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1730213223309" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="9E742F2AC797A7DDF2B54B68A6A34820">Diamonds in the rough: Ibotyporanga (Araneae, Pholcidae) spiders in semi-arid Neotropical environments</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AB5FBBD50C12FAD44724CE8315E57478">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3CC9D594A03F33559878DC21D8BC77C1">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, LIB, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4F5B2EF1C233961CC0CFC512A75DAF1F">Meng, Guanliang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0DA71C50DFDE8572282370D543CD434">Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, LIB, Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E660FEC5213057265819759320913BF4" type="email">G.Meng@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="068AB9D10D5481D43EBB57774925A3BC">Král, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="716CD4F97E7EEECD2371FB0448016708">Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E7E6BB3DFAC7F38FD3352C0E3995C16" type="email">spider@natur.cuni.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="035129A009107C093003E4E2630F2041">Ávila Herrera, Ivalú M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5E36BF022ED745A01A69BDA6119BAF0">Department of Genetics and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FBD6A7662CB23268D01E7A37A0E593F3">Carvalho, Leonardo S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD5DF6AB08E92CB3617E74D57C2881F8">Campus Amílcar Ferreira Sobral, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Floriano, Piauí, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="BF9621168D133E3DC642FA1C7421AB33">2024</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="95990594E812FFD6F441FCF564BA8277" box="[584,1003,846,874]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="8674E173E812FFD6F441FCF564BA8277" box="[584,1003,846,874]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE812FFD6F441FCF564D88274" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[584,905,846,873]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE812FFD6F441FCF564688274" bold="true" box="[584,825,846,873]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ibotyporanga itatim</emphasis>
Huber
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E812FFD6F598FCEB64BA8277" box="[913,1003,848,874]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F6DBFC2E661182AD" box="[210,320,917,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-151@31.[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 22. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part one (cf. Fig. 23): rock outcrops; all localities are in Brazil. A. Bahia, S of Xique-Xique (type locality of I. xique Huber sp. nov.). B. Rondônia, near Jamari (type locality of I. kanoe Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, W of Itatim (type locality of I. itatim Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, Guanambi (type locality of I. guanambi Huber sp. nov.). E. Bahia, NE of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Cabrobó (I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963186/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 22C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F745FC2E66F182AD" box="[332,416,917,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-125@34.[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 25. Ibotyporanga spp., live specimens, part one (cf. Figs 55, 73). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female with egg sac from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta. B–C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, La Guajira, S of Riohacha, and female with egg sac from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello. D–E. I. piojo Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Colombia, Atlántico, near Piojo. F–G. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim. H–I. I. xique Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, S of Xique-Xique." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963192/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">25F–G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F7A5FC2D66AB82AD" box="[428,506,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[191,234,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,804,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-166@40.[189,1398,804,1851]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 32. Ibotyporanga spp., tips of left procursi, prolateral (A, C, E) and retrolateral (B, D, F) views A–B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello, ZFMK Ar 24350. C–D. I. bariro Huber, 2020, holotype from Venezuela, Falcón, SE of Bariro, ZFMK Ar 21862. E–F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. Scale lines: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963208/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">32E–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F40FFC2E650282B2" box="[518,595,917,943]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="49.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionStartId-1="50.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="51.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionStartId-3="52.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionStartId-4="53.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,1328,1977]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,1229,1923]" captionTargetBox-2="[204,1374,624,1888]" captionTargetBox-3="[196,1391,1379,1885]" captionTargetBox-4="[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetId-0="figure-177@49.[189,1398,1328,1977]" captionTargetId-1="figure-251@50.[189,1398,1229,1923]" captionTargetId-2="figure-180@51.[189,1398,624,1889]" captionTargetId-3="figure-335@52.[189,1398,1365,1887]" captionTargetId-4="figure-136@53.[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetPageId-0="49" captionTargetPageId-1="50" captionTargetPageId-2="51" captionTargetPageId-3="52" captionTargetPageId-4="53" captionText-0="Fig. 42. Known geographic distribution of Brazilian species with plesiomorphic short procursus." captionText-1="Fig. 43. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 44. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal process on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 45. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 46. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., females from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–B. Abdomens, ventral views. C–D. Left putative receptacles and pore plates in female internal genitalia, dorsal views. E–H. Cleared female genitalia, ventral (E, G) and dorsal (F, H) views. Abbreviation: pp=pore plate. Scale lines: A–B, E–H=0.2 mm; C–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963230" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963232" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963234" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963236" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963238" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13963230/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13963232/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13963234/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/13963236/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/13963238/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">42–46</figureCitation>
; SEM
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F4AAFC2E645082AD" box="[675,769,917,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-68@11.[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Ibotyporanga spp., prosoma. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female prosomata, frontal views. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male prosoma, oblique frontal view. D. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male, frontal view. E–F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female, frontal view and male, frontal-dorsal view. G. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., female, dorsal view. Scale lines: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963136/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F507FC2D646282AD" box="[782,819,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-228@13.[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Ibotyporanga spp., male gonopore and epiandrous spigots. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov.D. I. naideaeMello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963140/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">4C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F536FC2D640F82AD" box="[831,862,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-230@16.[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Ibotyporanga spp., spinnerets. A. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female AMS area. B. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female AMS area. C–D. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female ALS and PMS. E. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male ALS. F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male ALS. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963146/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">7F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F563FC2D64CC82AD" box="[874,925,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-230@19.[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Ibotyporanga spp., stridulatory files on male chelicerae, lateral views (A, B, E are mirror images of left chelicerae). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. D. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: A–D, F =10 µm; E= 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963156/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">10C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F5A0FC2D648A82AD" box="[937,987,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-220@20.[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 11. Ibotyporanga spp., male palp. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., tip of left procursus (and mechanoreceptive hair), distal view. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., tips of right procursus and embolus, dorsal view. C. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., left embolus, dorsal-distal view. D. I. guanambi, right procursus and embolus, dorsal view; bold arrow points at longitudinal slit. E. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, left bulb and embolus, retrolateral view.F. Detail from preceding figure.Abbreviations: db =dorsal branch of procursus; e =embolus; p =procursus. Scale lines: A–C, F =10 µm; D–E=100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963158/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">11B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F5E1FC2D634A82AD" box="[1000,1051,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-261@22.[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 13. Ibotyporanga spp., male palpal tarsal organs. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Abbreviation: to =tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963164/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">13B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F22EFC2D630A82AD" box="[1063,1115,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,724,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-192@23.[189,1398,724,1886]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Ibotyporanga spp., female palp tip. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Abbreviation: to=tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963166/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">14B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F26EFC2E63C882AD" box="[1127,1177,917,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,583,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-202@24.[189,1398,583,1782]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 15. Ibotyporanga spp., leg femora and trichobothria. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right male femur 1, retrolateral view; arrows point at slightly stronger ventral hairs. B. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right male femur 3, retrolateral view; arrow points at slightly stronger ventral hair. C. I. ziruma, retrolateral trichobothrium on right male tibia 3. D. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., retrolateral trichobothrium on right female tibia 2. E. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., retrolateral trichobothrium on right female tibia 2. F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, trichobothrium on right female metatarsus 1. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963168/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">15E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F2ACFC2E63AB82B2" box="[1189,1274,917,943]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-226@25.[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16. Ibotyporanga spp., sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs on male tibiae. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. B–C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral views. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. Scale lines: A, C–F =10 µm; B=2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963170/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">16B–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F30EFC2D620D82AD" box="[1287,1372,918,944]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,656,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-217@26.[189,1398,656,1818]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 17. Ibotyporanga spp., putative chemoreceptors on male and female legs. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right female tarsus 1 and right male metatarsus 1. C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., left female metatarsus 1, near tip, prolateral view. D–E. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right female metatarsus 2 and right female metatarsus 3. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left female tarsus 4. Scale lines: A, E–F =2 µm; B–D =10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963172/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">17D–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F477FC02658582CE" box="[638,724,953,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1629,1655]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1577]" captionTargetId="figure-131@27.[189,1398,265,1577]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 18. Ibotyporanga spp., rimmed pores and cuticular plates. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., left male tibia 1, prolateral view. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., left female tibia 1, dorsal view. C. I. itatim, right male chelicera. D. I. guanambiHuber sp. nov., right male tibia 3, retrolateral-ventral view.E. I. guanambi, male abdomen, above spinnerets. F. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, right female metatarsus 1. G. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., right female tarsus 4, retrolateral view. H. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., right female femur 4, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: pl = cuticular plate; rp = rimmed pore. Scale lines: A–G =10 µm; H =2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963176" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963176/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">18B–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F4E9FC02646582CE" box="[736,820,953,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[188,231,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,548,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-199@28.[189,1398,548,1816]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 19. Ibotyporanga spp., leg tarsal organs. A. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., male tarsus 1. B. I. sertao Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 1. C. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male tarsus 2. D. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, male tarsus 2. E. I. sertao, female tarsus 2. F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 3. G. I. itatim, male tarsus 4. H. I. naideae, male tarsus 4. Scale lines: A, E–G =10 µm; B–D, H =2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963180/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">19F–G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F549FC0264E482CE" box="[832,949,953,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,700,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-174@30.[189,1398,700,1852]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 21. Ibotyporanga spp., right leg tarsi, retrolateral views. A. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 1. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., female tarsus 2. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female tarsus 2 (arrows: membranous areas between pseudosegments). D. I. itatim, female tarsus 3. E. I. itatim, female tarsus 4. F. I. naideae, male tarsus 4. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963184/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">21B, D–E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E812FFD6F6B4FC41658685EF" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE812FFD6F6B4FC4166678509" blockId="49.[189,310,1018,1044]" box="[189,310,1018,1044]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="8674E173E812FFD6F6B4FC4166678509" bold="true" box="[189,310,1018,1044]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE812FFD6F6B4FC4166678509" bold="true" box="[189,310,1018,1044]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE812FFD6F6B4FB93658685EF" blockId="49.[188,1399,1064,1267]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Males are easily distinguished from most known congeners by shape of procursus (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F297FB93627F855E" box="[1182,1326,1064,1091]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="51.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[204,1374,624,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-180@51.[189,1398,624,1889]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Fig. 44. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal process on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963234/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 44A–C</figureCitation>
; short and simple, distally widened and membranous); from superficially similar species (
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE812FFD6F28DFBF663B7857B" box="[1156,1254,1100,1126]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bariro">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE812FFD6F28DFBF663B7857B" box="[1156,1254,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">I. bariro</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE812FFD6F2FAFBF66226857B" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[1267,1399,1100,1126]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walekeru" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE812FFD6F2FAFBF66226857B" box="[1267,1399,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">I. walekeru</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E812FFD6F6B5FBCB66498594" box="[188,280,1135,1162]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) by strong dorsal process on palpal tarsus (arrow in
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F588FBD464B88594" box="[897,1001,1135,1161]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="51.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[204,1374,624,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-180@51.[189,1398,624,1889]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Fig. 44. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal process on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963234/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 44C</figureCitation>
) and by longer legs (tibia 1&gt;1.5, versus &lt;1.1). Females are distinguished from known congeners by trapezoidal epigynum with triangular pocket (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F715FB0E66DB85CD" box="[284,394,1205,1232]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,1379,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-335@52.[189,1398,1365,1887]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 45. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963236/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 45C</figureCitation>
; similar in
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE812FFD6F41FFB0D652085D2" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[534,625,1206,1231]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xique" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE812FFD6F41FFB0D652085D2" box="[534,625,1206,1231]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">I. xique</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E812FFD6F473FB0D658685CD" box="[634,727,1206,1232]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE812FFD6F51DFB0D64C685D2" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[788,919,1205,1231]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xakriaba" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE812FFD6F51DFB0D64C685D2" box="[788,919,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">I. xakriaba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E812FFD6F5A8FB0D635185D2" box="[929,1024,1205,1232]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) and by unique pair of distinct lateral sacs in internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE812FFD6F433FB63659B85EF" box="[570,714,1240,1266]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="53.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-136@53.[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Fig. 46. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., females from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–B. Abdomens, ventral views. C–D. Left putative receptacles and pore plates in female internal genitalia, dorsal views. E–H. Cleared female genitalia, ventral (E, G) and dorsal (F, H) views. Abbreviation: pp=pore plate. Scale lines: A–B, E–H=0.2 mm; C–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963238/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 46C–H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="89FC0697E812FFD6F6B4F874627D86F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963230" box="[189,1324,1999,2026]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963230/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[189,232,1999,2025]" targetBox="[189,1398,1328,1977]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE812FFD6F6B4F874627D86F7" blockId="49.[189,1324,1999,2026]" box="[189,1324,1999,2026]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE812FFD6F6B4F874664886F4" bold="true" box="[189,281,1999,2025]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 42.</emphasis>
Known geographic distribution of Brazilian species with plesiomorphic short procursus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="95990594E811FFD5F6B4FEB264AF804C" box="[189,1022,265,338]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FEB26615803E" blockId="50.[189,324,265,291]" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="8674E173E811FFD5F6B4FEB26615803E" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6B4FEB26615803E" bold="true" box="[189,324,265,291]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FE8C64AF804C" blockId="50.[189,1022,311,338]" box="[189,1022,311,338]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
The species name is derived from the
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE811FFD5F472FE8365FF804F" box="[635,686,312,338]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
locality; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E811FFD5F6B4FEC264CB8274" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FEC2663D808F" blockId="50.[189,364,376,403]" box="[189,364,376,403]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="8674E173E811FFD5F6B4FEC2663D808F" bold="true" box="[189,364,376,403]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6B4FEC2663D808F" bold="true" box="[189,364,376,403]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6E3FE1C660D80DC" blockId="50.[189,1398,423,520]" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6E3FE1C660D80DC" bold="true" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE811FFD5F6E3FE1C660D80DC" box="[234,348,423,449]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FE71653B8315" blockId="50.[189,1398,423,520]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E811FFD5F6B4FE71653B8315" collectingDate="2022-11-10" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" elevation="300" latitude="-12.7162" location="W of Itatim" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.7626" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5884" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE811FFD5F6B4FE71667780F9" box="[189,294,458,484]" name="Brazil" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F736FE7166D980F9" bold="true" box="[319,392,458,484]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE811FFD5F736FE7166D980F9" box="[319,392,458,484]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F7A8FE7066EB80F8" box="[417,442,459,485]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="D85C00C4E811FFD5F7CDFE70651F80F9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:552AE709E812FFD2F441FCF5650980A6:D85C00C4E811FFD5F7CDFE70651F80F9" box="[452,590,458,485]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.7162" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.7626" name="W of Itatim" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" stateProvince="Bahia">W of Itatim</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E811FFD5F451FE71658D80F9" box="[600,732,458,484]" degrees="12.7162" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="5" value="-12.7162">12.7162° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B8B730D8E811FFD5F4EEFE71642780F8" box="[743,886,458,485]" degrees="39.7626" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" precision="5" value="-39.7626">39.7626° W</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="56AEB12CE811FFD5F588FE71635980F9" box="[897,1032,458,485]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="300.0">
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE811FFD5F588FE71649B80F8" box="[897,970,458,485]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="A93D70DFE811FFD5F21CFE7163E580F9" box="[1045,1204,458,485]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2022-11-10">
<collectingDate id="B9798937E811FFD5F21CFE7163E580F9" box="[1045,1204,458,485]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="2022-11-10">10 Nov. 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="707633C9E811FFD5F2B6FE71621780F9" box="[1215,1350,458,484]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="707633C9E811FFD5F6B4FE556630831A" box="[189,353,493,520]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">L.S. Carvalho</collectorName>
leg.;
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E811FFD5F7AAFE5565378315" box="[419,614,493,520]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CHNUFPI 5884</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6E3FD9466368354" blockId="50.[189,1398,559,726]" box="[234,359,559,585]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6E3FD9466368354" bold="true" box="[234,359,559,585]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE811FFD5F6E3FD9466368354" box="[234,359,559,585]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FDE966D583CB" blockId="50.[189,1398,559,726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E811FFD5F6B4FDE963A38370" box="[189,1266,594,621]" collectingDate="2022-11-10" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; L. S. Carvalho" country="W of Itatim" elevation="300" latitude="-12.7162" location="Bahia" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.7626" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5885" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE811FFD5F6B4FDE966778371" box="[189,294,594,620]" name="Brazil" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F748FDE966DB8371" bold="true" box="[321,394,594,620]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE811FFD5F748FDE966DB8371" box="[321,394,594,620]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F7AAFDE966818370" box="[419,464,594,621]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F7D5FDE9654E8370" box="[476,543,594,621]" count="4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 3 juvs; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E811FFD5F23AFDE963A38370" box="[1075,1266,594,621]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CHNUFPI 5885</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E811FFD5F303FDE96445838D" collectingDate="2022-11-10" collectionCode="UFMG" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" elevation="300" latitude="-12.7162" location="Itatim" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.7626" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="UFMG 31653" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F303FDE962668370" box="[1290,1335,594,621]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F34AFDE9623E8370" box="[1347,1391,594,621]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E811FFD5F466FDCE6445838D" box="[623,788,629,656]" collectionCode="UFMG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z0ie-wfm6" name="Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">UFMG 31653</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E811FFD5F522FDCE644083AE" collectingDate="2022-11-10" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" elevation="300" latitude="-12.7162" location="Itatim" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.7626" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="ZFMK Ar 24354" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F522FDCE643E838D" box="[811,879,629,656]" count="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F572FDCE64EC838D" box="[891,957,629,656]" count="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; CHNUFPI 9028 [deposited in
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E811FFD5F43FFD22645B83AE" box="[566,778,664,691]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">ZFMK Ar 24354</specimenCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E811FFD5F53AFD2266D183CB" collectingDate="2022-11-10" collectionCode="CHNUFPI" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" elevation="300" latitude="-12.7162" location="Itatim" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.7626" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="CHNUFPI 5886" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F53AFD22643783AE" box="[819,870,665,691]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F57EFD2264CC83AE" box="[887,925,665,691]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E811FFD5F6B4FD0766D183CB" box="[189,384,699,726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CHNUFPI 5886</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FD4666A8820A" blockId="50.[189,505,765,791]" box="[189,505,765,791]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="8674E173E811FFD5F6B4FD4666A8820A" bold="true" box="[189,505,765,791]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6B4FD4666A8820A" bold="true" box="[189,505,765,791]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Other material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FC9764CB8274" blockId="50.[189,1398,811,874]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<materialsCitation id="6DEB5C42E811FFD5F6B4FC9764C78274" collectingDate="2022-11-10" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber &amp; L. S. Carvalho" country="Brazil" elevation="300" latitude="-12.7162" location="W of Itatim" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-39.7626" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="ZFMK Br22-148" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE811FFD5F6B4FC976677825B" box="[189,294,812,838]" name="Brazil" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F74DFC9066DC8258" bold="true" box="[324,397,811,837]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE811FFD5F74DFC9066DC8258" box="[324,397,811,837]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bahia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F7AFFC976685825B" box="[422,468,812,838]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F7E8FC976575825B" box="[481,548,812,838]" count="7" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E811FFD5F43BFC976527825B" box="[562,630,812,838]" count="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
, in pure ethanol; same collection data as for holotype; CHNUFPI 5887 [deposited in
<specimenCode id="8D25FE64E811FFD5F796FCF4653A8274" box="[415,619,847,873]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">ZFMK Br22-148</specimenCode>
; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ used for SEM]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E811FFD3F6B4FC2B65938541" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FC2B661F82B7" blockId="50.[189,334,912,938]" box="[189,334,912,938]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<heading id="8674E173E811FFD5F6B4FC2B661F82B7" bold="true" box="[189,334,912,938]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6B4FC2B661F82B7" bold="true" box="[189,334,912,938]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6E3FC0466FA82C4" blockId="50.[188,1399,959,1126]" box="[234,427,959,985]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6E3FC04667B82C4" bold="true" box="[234,298,959,985]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE811FFD5F730FC0466F282C4" box="[313,419,959,985]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4FC586538857B" blockId="50.[188,1399,959,1126]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E811FFD5F6B4FC58663D82E6" baselines="1014,1014" box="[189,364,995,1021]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Total body length 2.0, carapace width 0.83. Distance PME–PME 70 µm; diameter PME 85 µm; distance PME–ALE 25 µm; distance AME–AME 15 µm; diameter AME 60 µm. Leg 1: 5.93 (1.63+0.33 +1.60 +1.87 + 0.50), tibia 2: 1.33, tibia 3: 1.13, tibia 4: 1.57; tibia 1 L/d: 16; diameters of leg femora 0.19–0.20, of leg tibiae 0.10.
</paragraph>
<caption id="89FC0697E811FFD5F6B4F81064AD86F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963232/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1398,1229,1923]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE811FFD5F6B4F81064AD86F4" blockId="50.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F6B4F810664A86D8" bold="true" box="[189,283,1963,1989]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 43.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE811FFD5F72DF810653286D8" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,611,1963,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE811FFD5F72DF810654186D8" box="[292,528,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ibotyporanga itatim</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E811FFD5F465F817659A86DB" box="[620,715,1964,1990]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE810FFD4F6B4FEB264258091" blockId="51.[189,1399,265,397]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E810FFD4F6B4FEB26649803C" baselines="284,284" box="[189,280,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
(in ethanol). Prosoma and legs ochre-yellow, carapace medially with narrow brown mark including ocular area and clypeus; legs with brown rings on femora (subdistally) and tibiae (proximally and subdistally); abdomen gray with many dark internal marks dorsally and laterally; ventrally with ochre plates in front of gonopore and in front of spinnerets.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE810FFD4F6B4FE0E62288325" blockId="51.[189,1401,436,568]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E810FFD4F6B4FE0E67AC80D0" baselines="456,456" box="[189,253,437,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">BODY</smallCapsWord>
. Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE810FFD4F7B9FE0F654480D2" box="[432,533,436,463]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-125@34.[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 25. Ibotyporanga spp., live specimens, part one (cf. Figs 55, 73). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female with egg sac from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta. B–C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, La Guajira, S of Riohacha, and female with egg sac from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello. D–E. I. piojo Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Colombia, Atlántico, near Piojo. F–G. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim. H–I. I. xique Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, S of Xique-Xique." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963192/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
Fig.
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E810FFD4F7EEFE0F654480D2" box="[487,533,436,463]" count="25" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="generic">25F</specimenCount>
</figureCitation>
. Ocular area slightly raised (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE810FFD4F563FE0F649980D3" box="[874,968,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-68@11.[189,1398,482,1861]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Ibotyporanga spp., prosoma. A–B. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female prosomata, frontal views. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male prosoma, oblique frontal view. D. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male, frontal view. E–F. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., female, frontal view and male, frontal-dorsal view. G. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., female, dorsal view. Scale lines: 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963136/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Carapace with distinct but shallow thoracic groove. Clypeus with sclerotized rim with median notch. Sternum slightly wider than long (0.58/0.48), with very low and indistinct anterior processes near coxae 1 (not higher than in female). Abdomen globular; gonopore with four epiandrous spigots (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE810FFD4F567FDA564988325" box="[878,969,542,568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-228@13.[189,1398,706,1907]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 4. Ibotyporanga spp., male gonopore and epiandrous spigots. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov.D. I. naideaeMello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963140/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
); spinnerets as in congeners (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE810FFD4F31DFDA5623A8325" box="[1300,1387,542,568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-230@16.[189,1398,669,1891]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Ibotyporanga spp., spinnerets. A. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., female AMS area. B. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, female AMS area. C–D. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., male and female ALS and PMS. E. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male ALS. F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male ALS. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963146/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="89FC0697E810FFD4F6B4F832625386F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963234" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963234/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[189,232,1929,1955]" targetBox="[204,1374,624,1888]" targetPageId="51">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE810FFD4F6B4F832625386F7" blockId="51.[189,1399,1929,2026]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE810FFD4F6B4F832664A86BE" bold="true" box="[189,283,1929,1955]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE810FFD4F72DF832653286BE" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[292,611,1929,1955]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE810FFD4F72DF832654186BE" box="[292,528,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ibotyporanga itatim</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E810FFD4F465F832659A86BE" box="[620,715,1929,1955]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354.
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE810FFD4F6B4F81767A786DB" bold="true" box="[189,246,1964,1990]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A–C</emphasis>
. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal process on tarsus).
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE810FFD4F713F874661E86F4" bold="true" box="[282,335,1999,2025]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">D–F</emphasis>
. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4FEB264E2805B" blockId="52.[189,1399,265,327]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E817FFD3F6B4FEB26612803C" baselines="284,284" box="[189,323,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Chelicerae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">CHELICERAE</smallCapsWord>
. As in
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F7ABFEB265648039" box="[418,565,265,292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="52.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,1379,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-335@52.[189,1398,1365,1887]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Fig. 45. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–B. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views. C. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963236/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 45A–B</figureCitation>
; width 0.33; with strong median frontal apophysis; stridulatory files (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F6CFFE97667E805B" box="[198,303,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-230@19.[189,1398,782,1857]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 10. Ibotyporanga spp., stridulatory files on male chelicerae, lateral views (A, B, E are mirror images of left chelicerae). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov. C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. D. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. E. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Scale lines: A–D, F =10 µm; E= 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963156/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
) very fine and poorly visible in dissecting microscope.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4FED5621F8363" blockId="52.[189,1400,366,639]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E817FFD3F6B4FED567AE809B" baselines="385,385" box="[189,255,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palps" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">PALPS</smallCapsWord>
. As in
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F763FED566998095" box="[362,456,366,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="50.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1229,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-251@50.[189,1398,1229,1923]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Fig. 43. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. Left palp, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale line: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963232/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with short rounded ventral protrusion; femur proximally with short retrolateral process not directed toward distal, with prolateral stridulatory pick, distally widened but unmodified; femur-patella joints not shifted toward one side; patella dorsally only slightly longer than medially wide; tibia-tarsus joints shifted toward retrolateral side; tarsus with small capsulate tarsal organ (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F7DFFE4165138308" box="[470,578,506,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-261@22.[189,1398,751,1897]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 13. Ibotyporanga spp., male palpal tarsal organs. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov. C. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov. F. I. sertao Huber sp. nov. Abbreviation: to =tarsal organ. Scale lines: 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963164/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
) and strong dorsal process; procursus (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F22AFE4163E58308" box="[1059,1204,506,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="51.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[204,1374,624,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-180@51.[189,1398,624,1889]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Fig. 44. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal process on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963234/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 44A–C</figureCitation>
) evenly curved, with light prolateral band, distally widened and semitransparent, with dorsal brush of pseudotrichia (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F6CCFDFA66648346" box="[197,309,577,603]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-220@20.[189,1398,596,1786]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 11. Ibotyporanga spp., male palp. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., tip of left procursus (and mechanoreceptive hair), distal view. B. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., tips of right procursus and embolus, dorsal view. C. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., left embolus, dorsal-distal view. D. I. guanambi, right procursus and embolus, dorsal view; bold arrow points at longitudinal slit. E. I. naideae Mello-Leitão, 1944, left bulb and embolus, retrolateral view.F. Detail from preceding figure.Abbreviations: db =dorsal branch of procursus; e =embolus; p =procursus. Scale lines: A–C, F =10 µm; D–E=100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963158/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 11B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F74DFDFA66C78346" box="[324,406,577,603]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[191,234,1894,1920]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,804,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-166@40.[189,1398,804,1851]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 32. Ibotyporanga spp., tips of left procursi, prolateral (A, C, E) and retrolateral (B, D, F) views A–B. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello, ZFMK Ar 24350. C–D. I. bariro Huber, 2020, holotype from Venezuela, Falcón, SE of Bariro, ZFMK Ar 21862. E–F. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. Scale lines: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963208/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">32E–F</figureCitation>
; barely visible in dissecting microscope); genital bulb (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F238FDFA63EF8346" box="[1073,1214,577,603]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="51.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[204,1374,624,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-180@51.[189,1398,624,1889]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Fig. 44. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., male from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–C. Left tarsus and procursus, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views (arrow: dorsal process on tarsus). D–F. Left genital bulb, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views. Scale lines: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963234" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963234/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 44D–F</figureCitation>
) with short but distinct prolateral sclerite on bulbous part, with simple embolus ending in two semitransparent tips.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4FD1D63A6821B" blockId="52.[189,1398,677,774]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<smallCapsWord id="DBDAC0C3E817FFD3F6B4FD1D67A783A3" baselines="697,697" box="[189,246,678,704]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Without spines but with longer hairs ventrally on femora; without curved hairs; with many short vertical hairs on tibia 1 (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F43BFD72659583FF" box="[562,708,712,739]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-226@25.[189,1398,663,1816]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 16. Ibotyporanga spp., sexually dimorphic short vertical hairs on male tibiae. A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. B–C. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral views. D. I. guanambi Huber sp. nov., right tibia 1, retrolateral view. E. I. payaya Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. F. I. canudos Huber sp. nov., left tibia 1, prolateral view. Scale lines: A, C–F =10 µm; B=2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963170" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963170/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 16B–C</figureCitation>
); retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 54%; prolateral trichobothrium absent on tibia 1; tarsus 1 with ~3–4 pseudosegments, distally fairly distinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6E3FC9666E5825A" blockId="52.[189,929,813,875]" box="[234,436,813,839]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE817FFD3F6E3FC966631825A" bold="true" box="[234,352,813,839]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Variation</emphasis>
(male)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4FCEB64F08277" blockId="52.[189,929,813,875]" box="[189,929,848,875]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Tibia
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE817FFD3F708FCEA667F8277" box="[257,302,848,875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E817FFD3F73CFCEA66928277" box="[309,451,848,875]" count="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">seven males</specimenCount>
(incl.
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE817FFD3F419FCEB652C8277" box="[528,637,848,874]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
): 1.60–1.83 (mean 1.69).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6E3FC29661482B1" blockId="52.[189,1400,914,1116]" box="[234,325,914,940]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE817FFD3F6E3FC29661482B1" bold="true" box="[234,325,914,940]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4FC0D65938541" blockId="52.[189,1400,914,1116]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
In general, similar to male (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F401FC0E652582CD" box="[520,628,949,976]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-125@34.[189,1398,265,1792]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 25. Ibotyporanga spp., live specimens, part one (cf. Figs 55, 73). A. I. ziruma Huber sp. nov., female with egg sac from Colombia, Magdalena, Santa Marta. B–C. I. walekeru Huber sp. nov., male from Colombia, La Guajira, S of Riohacha, and female with egg sac from Colombia, Cesar, ESE of Pueblo Bello. D–E. I. piojo Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Colombia, Atlántico, near Piojo. F–G. I. itatim Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim. H–I. I. xique Huber sp. nov., male and female with egg sac from Brazil, Bahia, S of Xique-Xique." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963192/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 25G</figureCitation>
) but clypeus unmodified and tibiae with few short vertical hairs. Tibia
<quantity id="1A7BFBFAE817FFD3F70EFC63666882EF" box="[263,313,984,1010]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E817FFD3F74CFC63669E82EF" box="[325,463,984,1010]" count="13" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
: 1.30–1.50 (mean 1.42). Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F591FC63637B82EF" box="[920,1066,984,1010]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="53.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-136@53.[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Fig. 46. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., females from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–B. Abdomens, ventral views. C–D. Left putative receptacles and pore plates in female internal genitalia, dorsal views. E–H. Cleared female genitalia, ventral (E, G) and dorsal (F, H) views. Abbreviation: pp=pore plate. Scale lines: A–B, E–H=0.2 mm; C–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963238/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 46A–B</figureCitation>
) anterior plate trapezoidal, posterior margin straight, with deep triangular anterior pocket; posterior plate wide and short. Internal genitalia (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F73CFBA466928524" box="[309,451,1055,1081]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="53.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-136@53.[189,1398,480,1857]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Fig. 46. Ibotyporanga itatim Huber sp. nov., females from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354. A–B. Abdomens, ventral views. C–D. Left putative receptacles and pore plates in female internal genitalia, dorsal views. E–H. Cleared female genitalia, ventral (E, G) and dorsal (F, H) views. Abbreviation: pp=pore plate. Scale lines: A–B, E–H=0.2 mm; C–D =0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963238" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963238/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 46C–H</figureCitation>
) with pair of elongate pore plates and pair of distinct lateral membranous sacs; median membranes very thin and indistinct.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95990594E817FFD3F6B4FB38643285D1" box="[189,867,1155,1228]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4FB3866078580" blockId="52.[189,342,1155,1181]" box="[189,342,1155,1181]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="8674E173E817FFD3F6B4FB3866078580" bold="true" box="[189,342,1155,1181]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE817FFD3F6B4FB3866078580" bold="true" box="[189,342,1155,1181]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4FB09643285D1" blockId="52.[189,867,1202,1228]" box="[189,867,1202,1228]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Known from
<typeStatus id="0238E8BDE817FFD3F752FB0966DF85D1" box="[347,398,1202,1228]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
locality only, in
<collectingCountry id="A594168FE817FFD3F45AFB0965CF85D1" box="[595,670,1202,1228]" name="Brazil" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1F4798FDE817FFD3F4A3FB0965BF85D1" box="[682,750,1202,1228]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Bahia</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE817FFD3F4F7FB09640685D1" box="[766,855,1202,1228]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,1328,1977]" captionTargetId="figure-177@49.[189,1398,1328,1977]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 42. Known geographic distribution of Brazilian species with plesiomorphic short procursus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963230/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="89FC0697E817FFD3F6B4F83266FD86F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963236" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13963236" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963236/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[189,232,1929,1955]" targetBox="[196,1391,1379,1885]" targetPageId="52">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE817FFD3F6B4F83266FD86F7" blockId="52.[189,1399,1929,2026]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE817FFD3F6B4F832664B86BE" bold="true" box="[189,282,1929,1955]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 45.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1A832D9CE817FFD3F72BF832653186BE" authority="Huber" authorityName="Huber &amp; Meng &amp; Král &amp; Ávila Herrera &amp; Carvalho" authorityYear="2024" box="[290,608,1929,1955]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Ibotyporanga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="itatim" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE817FFD3F72BF832655F86BE" box="[290,526,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ibotyporanga itatim</emphasis>
Huber
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F4C43776E817FFD3F461F831659786B9" box="[616,710,1930,1956]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male and female from Brazil, Bahia, W of Itatim, ZFMK Ar 24354.
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE817FFD3F749F817662986DB" bold="true" box="[320,376,1964,1990]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A–B</emphasis>
. Male chelicerae, frontal and lateral views.
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE817FFD3F582F81764F186DB" bold="true" box="[907,928,1964,1990]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="95990594E816FFD2F6B4FEB2650980A6" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE816FFD2F6B4FEB2662F803F" blockId="53.[189,382,264,291]" box="[189,382,264,291]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="8674E173E816FFD2F6B4FEB2662F803F" bold="true" box="[189,382,264,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EFF78A0DE816FFD2F6B4FEB2662F803F" bold="true" box="[189,382,264,291]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Natural history</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD3C561FE816FFD2F6B4FE8C650980A6" blockId="53.[188,1399,311,443]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
The type locality is a granite outcrop with secondary shrubby caatinga (
<figureCitation id="45B84A9AE816FFD2F5F5FE8C6336804C" box="[1020,1127,311,337]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-151@31.[189,1398,586,1818]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 22. Ibotyporanga spp., typical habitats, part one (cf. Fig. 23): rock outcrops; all localities are in Brazil. A. Bahia, S of Xique-Xique (type locality of I. xique Huber sp. nov.). B. Rondônia, near Jamari (type locality of I. kanoe Huber sp. nov.). C. Bahia, W of Itatim (type locality of I. itatim Huber sp. nov.). D. Bahia, Guanambi (type locality of I. guanambi Huber sp. nov.). E. Bahia, NE of Morro do Chapéu (I. canudos Huber sp. nov.). F. Pernambuco, NE of Cabrobó (I. sertao Huber sp. nov.). Photos BAH." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13963186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13963186/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 22C</figureCitation>
). Most specimens were found by turning small rocks; a few specimens were collected from roof tiles piled up near a house.
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E816FFD2F34BFEE067B78085" count="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="egg">Two egg</specimenCount>
sacs had diameters of 1.8–2.0, were round and slightly flattened, and contained ~12–
<specimenCount id="CB859D96E816FFD2F2DEFEC662608085" box="[1239,1329,381,408]" count="15" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="egg">15 eggs</specimenCount>
each, with an egg diameter of 0.58–0.60.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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