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<document id="3B84386D50C97A9214A7BC9CD0F477AA" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.248.121011" ID-publisher-id="121011" URI-arpha="26E9BFDA-A46F-5B3D-89F6-FDC17F795898" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1730234232633" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Elvebakk, Arve &amp; Bjerke, Jarle W." docDate="2024" docId="550DBD1458865B958090B3F14C498E05" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 248: 105-188" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 248" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/121011/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Papaver (sect. Meconidium) Spach, Hist. Nat. Veg. Phan." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="188" masterDocId="26E9BFDAA46F5B3D89F6FDC17F795898" masterDocTitle="Papaver recircumscribed: A review of neighbouring Papaveraceae genera, including Afropapaver nom. et stat. nov. and Oreomecon, a large, Arctic-Alpine genus" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1730234482880" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods id="FACAD5D91BC980D0A2532B01589B62ED" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F0371AED1A11C4F4603F0485EAF70807">
<mods:title id="9574617CFE18B78BF5E3FAC14C9F0F83">Papaver recircumscribed: A review of neighbouring Papaveraceae genera, including Afropapaver nom. et stat. nov. and Oreomecon, a large, Arctic-Alpine genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1C9F3D47CC54E00681C812C3059BB05C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F79BCA1B6116F4A338AC61460B9E28F2">
<mods:roleTerm id="65479C066625F5CED02F9AE20B702777">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2CA25A04884143FB13A582A8C94837FA">Elvebakk, Arve</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E5301188E5EDB7636D066BB88CFF2287" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7682-3797</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0B1EDFC0C208991BBF2034C5746E4017">Arctic University Museum of Norway, UiT The Arctic University, PO Box 6050 Langnes, NO- 9037 Tromsø, Norway</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A4F8A3797E20FD6DA9735E95D35A312F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6FF50901C18F6778316220FD7DB90D79">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B92B9537213C1500542413DB007A3D8A">Bjerke, Jarle W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="46D30FC11C40C3CB8DAAC5C602D72FEE" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2721-1492</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D56890C0EB1F5FDFE60FBB97FA87AAF3">Arctic University Museum of Norway, UiT The Arctic University, PO Box 6050 Langnes, NO- 9037 Tromsø, Norway &amp; Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, FRAM – High North Research Centre for Climate and the Environment, PO Box 6606 Langnes, NO- 9296 Tromsø, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C531714BCFA5069B9ECD1B227FF49AD4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="63B2939DA4165D3A505161ABDCFC4A41">
<mods:title id="6ACEEFC89731914EDF30125D196CA35E">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="57141C1AD7AD029F8EB84A5A985A2D59">
<mods:date id="A5F80E9EDCEA436FE4FD1D79B4A7474F">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="60C42550CDA040752869BFE62A8607B0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="381F565EDD81AC7DDDBFAAE3DD44FB1F">2024-10-29</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FB68D36FE3C604FF52D910AA029DBC84" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DE7BE0B88930D33B07426A5421BE710A">248</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8EC36506C49E660B701A3512D706C282">105</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E3A20BFE4607839B98CCF0B2A5F010CC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6B50376E218386B75B841F6EB26F152B" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.248.121011</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="550DBD1458865B958090B3F14C498E05" ID-arpha="550DBD14-5886-5B95-8090-B3F14C498E05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:550DBD1458865B958090B3F14C498E05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/550DBD1458865B958090B3F14C498E05">
<subSubSection id="8A134FFB057929632CDB7258882A3A33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2FCD67BC9DBFB77EA714E367C1D239B5">
<heading id="E9E96CAE8DF0160D77CE634F21A1A451" reason="label">7.5.</heading>
<taxonomicName id="F7CB5E32E2BBF7844C2DA26808AD7365" authority="Spach, Hist. Nat. Veg. Phan." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Meconidium">
<emphasis id="FC60203321F5CE1BB642E9656E62AA51" italics="true">Papaver sect. Meconidium</emphasis>
Spach, Hist. Nat. Veg. Phan.
</taxonomicName>
7: 21. 1839
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E24FM" type="type species">
<paragraph id="42A2264DFBF863BF9A0B04C9B450FFF1">
<heading id="1D9BEFD73524C548216820FBD81DF223" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="5F1217EDCFAEB075F3A0B43A3262CD5F">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CDB74E8332CB770247A1D293AF8A0534">
<taxonomicName id="055ECD0EE6EFCD533C9784259EF47BC7" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armeniacum">
<emphasis id="142639729E2173E76F41E37376555CBB" italics="true">Papaver armeniacum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="18262AFE2E4E4662129023AF81220EBD" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) DC. Prodr. 2: 79. 1821. [≡
<taxonomicName id="069CA5B4C216C72CFC15B24676FD1385" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Argemone" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="armeniaca">
<emphasis id="387441DBEB680B09EB9FBD2D864314ED" italics="true">Argemone armeniaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="E1DEB843D516DDBE6F47911DBE41959D" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
., Sp. pl.: 509. 1753].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EX5FM" type="notes">
<paragraph id="45F50AF703F188BB4D205AF27F833085">
<heading id="D83D24C7FD1E9030BEBDE654470D61A6" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD0A6E278D3B0E82AF84FEE9EAF86D2A">
<bibRefCitation id="E90EDCD7CDC0FFEEABE757387EE80ED8" DOI="10.1017/S0960428600002523" author="Kadereit JW" firstAuthor="Kadereit" refId="B89" refString="Kadereit JW (1993) A revision of Papaver sect. Meconidium. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 50 (2): 125–148. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960428600002523" year="1993">Kadereit (1993)</bibRefCitation>
, in his monograph for the section of orange-flowered, biennial species with valvate capsules, accepted four species in addition to five subspecies. In addition,
<bibRefCitation id="35292058E8BD34F1F84F4AC90F8D2280" author="Tavakkoli Z" firstAuthor="Tavakkoli" journalOrPublisher="Iranian Journal of Botany" pagination="270-283" refId="B198" refString="Tavakkoli Z (2012) Micromorphological and taxonomical study of the genus Papaver sect. Meconidium (Papaveraceae) in Iran. Iranian Journal of Botany 18: 270–283." title="Micromorphological and taxonomical study of the genus Papaver sect. Meconidium (Papaveraceae) in Iran." volume="18" year="2012">Tavakkoli (2012)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="8A235442F54117DB6B9C34C56B2816E0" refId="B167" refString="POWO (2023) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 16. 07. 2023]" url="https://powo.science.kew.org/" year="2023">POWO (2023</bibRefCitation>
) accepted
<taxonomicName id="D3F6757FE9A524215950C306FC82E5D9" authority="Bornm. ex Fedde." authorityName="Fedde." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acrochaetum">
<emphasis id="8B48DBE86BE418D9F7FAC9B1B72AE9D2" italics="true">Papaver acrochaetum</emphasis>
Bornm. ex Fedde.
</taxonomicName>
The species
<taxonomicName id="2AEA412AB9365A54ABFEC3F6AA62EAEB" authority="M. V. Agab." authorityName="M. V. Agab." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sjunicicum">
<emphasis id="5201D503681213DF0851862C2B7EBC1D" italics="true">P. sjunicicum</emphasis>
M. V. Agab.
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<bibRefCitation id="3D9C99732A302CD9CE861F13BE1FEDF5" author="Aghababyan MV &amp; Fragman-Sapir O" journalOrPublisher="Flora, rastitel’nost’, rastitel’nye resursy Armenii" pagination="27-29" refId="B5" refString="Aghababyan MV, Fragman-Sapir O (2007) Three new Papaver species (Papaveraceae) from Armenia. Flora, rastitel'nost', rastitel'nye resursy Armenii 16: 27 - 29." title="Three new Papaver species (Papaveraceae) from Armenia." volume="16" year="2007">Aghababyan &amp; Fragman-Sapir (2007)</bibRefCitation>
from altitudes above
<quantity id="F74A7447392C96C06CB2F0E20CF3B5FA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</quantity>
in the Zangezura area of
<collectingCountry id="8147C8D2E9D15E896696B7A91D6D279E" name="Armenia">Armenia</collectingCountry>
. It was listed as a data-deficient species from
<collectingCountry id="54B1EC041E8A428737C25521CED8223D" name="Armenia">Armenia</collectingCountry>
in the Red List treatment for the widely-defined Caucasus Region (
<bibRefCitation id="CAE8BDAD4E6767DA33D470F4D51E95E9" author="Solomon" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Solomon" journalOrPublisher="Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 125, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Saint Louis" refId="B180" refString="Solomon J, Shulkina T, Schatz E [Eds] (2014) Red list of the endemic plants of the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, and Turkey. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 125, Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Saint Louis, 451 pp." title="Red list of the endemic plants of the Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, and Turkey." year="2014">Solomon et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="95600F6B4423A14F551A97BD48E178BC" refId="B167" refString="POWO (2023) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 16. 07. 2023]" url="https://powo.science.kew.org/" year="2023">POWO (2023</bibRefCitation>
) considers this species a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="05F01567B48759A1B88E19DF5CE21D4C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="armeniacum" subSpecies="armeniacum">
<emphasis id="F4307F82109B0684D78EB2B277CC59DF" italics="true">P. armeniacum subsp. armeniacum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="A936F0783F1ECDE9B8A066AA0E486241" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
.) DC, which is a taxon with several other synonyms that are still widely in use, for example,
<taxonomicName id="13C5F8F20A9EEB92AE253DA59CE4655B" authority="M. Bieb." authorityName="M. Bieb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caucasicum">
<emphasis id="EF4F61D48473A2A08FEFF89CE8135499" italics="true">P. caucasicum</emphasis>
M. Bieb.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="F01BDBB6D0B5D78E0711A0C753208775" authority="Poir." authorityName="Poir." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fugax">
<emphasis id="F0C50F080BC0BF8C0BC1FF45B0C1B9F3" italics="true">P. fugax</emphasis>
Poir.
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CC70677B0BE8A7D5A6A11648BC69B288" authority="Boiss. Aghababyan &amp; Fragman-Sapir (2007)" authorityName="Boiss. Aghababyan &amp; Fragman-Sapir" authorityYear="2007" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triniifolium">
<emphasis id="11F1862ACC5454AF286A1FAC6A152D91" italics="true">P. triniifolium</emphasis>
Boiss.
<bibRefCitation id="BA6A706319172D63B3E3F4E0120B68F6" author="Aghababyan MV &amp; Fragman-Sapir O" journalOrPublisher="Flora, rastitel’nost’, rastitel’nye resursy Armenii" pagination="27-29" refId="B5" refString="Aghababyan MV, Fragman-Sapir O (2007) Three new Papaver species (Papaveraceae) from Armenia. Flora, rastitel'nost', rastitel'nye resursy Armenii 16: 27 - 29." title="Three new Papaver species (Papaveraceae) from Armenia." volume="16" year="2007">Aghababyan &amp; Fragman-Sapir (2007)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
treated
<taxonomicName id="D5CCEEDBF3D9F9AEC3E6D49B92CB5A9B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sjunicicum">
<emphasis id="C8FD0F9C954A3C8FE70AE016FABE9BE0" italics="true">Papaver sjunicicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as different from
<taxonomicName id="E10494F22B8E265C0A2DBFDC915396C4" authority="Mikheev" authorityName="Mikheev" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zangezuricum">
<emphasis id="DD5112298D04FFD5E8F915AC3F22004A" italics="true">P. zangezuricum</emphasis>
Mikheev
</taxonomicName>
, another species from
<quantity id="45A63661930B4D8C7F28F27E37D60B9A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
alt. in the same area of
<collectingCountry id="028247493B428731A71DD9E4E907C82F" name="Armenia">Armenia</collectingCountry>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="2578747035159A7DD4F28AEA1D72B311" author="Mikheev AD" firstAuthor="Mikheev" journalOrPublisher="Botanicheskii Zhurnal" pagination="115-124" refId="B133" refString="Mikheev AD (1993) Obzor vidov semeistva Papaveraceae floriy Kavkaza (The synopsis of the species of the family Papaveraceae from the Caucasian flora). Botanicheskii Zhurnal 78: 115–124." title="Obzor vidov semeistva Papaveraceae floriy Kavkaza (The synopsis of the species of the family Papaveraceae from the Caucasian flora)." volume="78" year="1993">Mikheev (1993)</bibRefCitation>
. The latter species is accepted by
<bibRefCitation id="11439EEDF23B7334ED9C0D3DB34AB2BA" refId="B167" refString="POWO (2023) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 16. 07. 2023]" url="https://powo.science.kew.org/" year="2023">POWO (2023</bibRefCitation>
) and both are accepted here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="840216F5039221E9AB18F05114482D35">
<taxonomicName id="C2C1388A6E8246C72101209B89F27D86" authority="Post ex Dinsm." authorityName="Dinsm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shepardii">
<emphasis id="5CFF595812074855FAA689DC66608733" italics="true">Papaver shepardii</emphasis>
Post ex Dinsm.
</taxonomicName>
from southern
<collectingCountry id="3F93775DD69F65AB612FF4CF8C2F65A8" name="Turkey">Türkiye</collectingCountry>
near the border of NW
<collectingCountry id="6373A79C1BC8B5773C1D97C62150177A" name="Syria">Syria</collectingCountry>
was considered a Critically Endangered (
<collectionCode id="2739E5C8CBC5B28893E56B69B960A226" country="Costa Rica" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15652" name="Museo Nacional de Costa Rica" type="Herbarium">CR</collectionCode>
) species by
<bibRefCitation id="B489DDC5E0745BD25537041D0E8DFBE6" author="Cullen J" editor="Davis PH" firstAuthor="Cullen" journalOrPublisher="1. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh" pagination="219-296" refId="B36" refString="Cullen J (1965) Papaver L. In: Davis PH (Ed.) Flora of Turkey andthe East Aegean Islands, Vol. 1. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, 219–296." title="Papaver L." volumeTitle="Flora of Turkey andthe East Aegean Islands, Vol." year="1965">Cullen (1965)</bibRefCitation>
. It is probably identical to
<taxonomicName id="7F03DDABE8E5E639B57CD6FF4756AF6B" authority="(Boiss.) Kadereit." authorityName="Kadereit." baseAuthorityName="Boiss." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="persicum" subSpecies="tauricola">
<emphasis id="E793F877F943EF0480A5611C131EF971" italics="true">P. persicum ssp. tauricola</emphasis>
(Boiss.) Kadereit.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="D01B3FB8DDD537EF39C5AD36E0BB2CAE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Papaver" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shepardii">
<emphasis id="89FBA1C0B110CEBCC628C4470C41DAAB" italics="true">Papaver shepardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was not mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="A642C869A06BE6937C5AED0F23A8935A" DOI="10.1017/S0960428600002523" author="Kadereit JW" firstAuthor="Kadereit" refId="B89" refString="Kadereit JW (1993) A revision of Papaver sect. Meconidium. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 50 (2): 125–148. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0960428600002523" year="1993">Kadereit (1993)</bibRefCitation>
. It was considered unresolved by
<bibRefCitation id="2349B93AD920FB3223DBA7A182305A99" author="Aghababyan MV" refId="B3" refString="Aghababyan MV (2011 b) Papaveroideae. Euro + Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. http://www.europlusmed.org [Accessed 15. 2. 2023]" url="http://www.europlusmed.org">Aghababyan (2011 b</bibRefCitation>
) and is not accepted here, although it was so by
<bibRefCitation id="5D2FE310F59B304E6C5C48AED5FD91DB" refId="B167" refString="POWO (2023) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/ [Accessed 16. 07. 2023]" url="https://powo.science.kew.org/" year="2023">POWO (2023</bibRefCitation>
). Our summary thus shows that this section is comprised of seven species and five subspecies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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