143 lines
15 KiB
XML
143 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="84AED8F9B398EE5120845A94E7A9BAB7" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4651080" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4651080" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617195131926" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bianucci, Giovanni, Lambert, Olivier & Post, Klaas" docDate="2007" docId="550B87C3C171FFB5FCB777BDFCF403CD" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.29.4.561-618.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 29 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:94524207C6714CF92F879FE43E306202.3:Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="94524207C6714CF92F879FE43E306202" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Ziphius Cuvier 1823" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="577" masterDocId="A932FFBBC17EFFA5FFC47277FFBE056E" masterDocTitle="A high diversity in fossil beaked whales (Mammalia, Odontoceti, Ziphiidae) recovered by trawling from the sea floor off South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="618" masterPageNumber="561" pageNumber="576" updateTime="1698897450673" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:mods id="06CC1F95867BCF71395D49435FF42F60" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="08EA3FE20B2C02F7E69EC7CE65F7D51A">
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<mods:title id="ED58F8F6E3BA6C73FB3E6BF95E80801E">A high diversity in fossil beaked whales (Mammalia, Odontoceti, Ziphiidae) recovered by trawling from the sea floor off South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="28BA6B1867B7FDDE60CB2C0463A54BE2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="76C158319EA7F2CE94452607E31DB235">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EE3B1CA142F91226BC120F76FE0B3C35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C97E9627F709F592329B0851A30B6EDB">Bianucci, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ECAC04BDF9DDBD605DC997FAAFB3F0B8">Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa, via S. Maria, 53, I- 56126 Pisa (Italy) bianucci @ dst. unipi. it</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1AA0E74D026B178EC6C6B3C614022AEF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="588A54962983C917A8A8D1B4077E338F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="378456BDF3BAF8D397F533E5DCEFA3C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9AB65E459DEC538B782BCBB8E7041897">Lambert, Olivier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="17B6F77AC836C0F1AFB04DB12D43810F">Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Département de Paléontologie, rue Vautier, 29, B- 1000 Brussels (Belgium) olivier. lambert @ naturalsciences. be</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3E558B877C76C9BA6DDF518566130923" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EC021CCA56BCFF00E208A3F9C7D564AD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4E5E9C0B472FABA675AB4267C83A7A3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5FC6AABCFE5ED86B7735D216CE61F19D">Post, Klaas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="77DE5C6695F733E22609C7C3316CF668">Natuurhistorisch Museum Rotterdam, P. O. Box 23452, NL- 3001 Rotterdam (The Netherlands) klaas @ fiskano. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="016ACFD27155BF7FBBA8DDFE9A8A92DF" type="email">klaas@fiskano.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="85F246B3A2793B64E12FEB3C06B363F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0C71BDCD03FBF297DC374DC627FEB0C9">
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<mods:title id="E4920F8FD1BD05E6AEE514711F3817E3">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="564ED43137FA48B6712E00996FFD4CA6">
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<mods:date id="676F564FF653D5F2DABA7E5DC623AC04">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ECADCF85D4A41A676121C10527121B11" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4E436FB000B3C88FED3D1CC2709F9323">29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4BA8D9C3821C809BEB1B18325658C5A1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9037E52DB447289698FEB2D4B0D77E61">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="99D091061799D8B6DD121FBA27BB97DF" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C9BBBC99141CF02974C1FE31DC52C8A5">561</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="775966FC79585EF203D1EC2FC0294DAB">618</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="836DEDBFA01C71A464B928B5B0007999">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3A0100FA146074139ECFDE8140D07D1B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4651080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="483CC92C969B5048124099B369EF50B8" type="ISSN">1638-9395</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2AA809BD1519E74FBCFC5D4ADC7884E9" type="Zenodo-Dep">4651080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BFB8E11BF73C41ACF6F9C794E586E153" type="ZooBank">FA38C827-6C5F-4B70-B306-F30C90801A2F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="550B87C3C171FFB5FCB777BDFCF403CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4650927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4650927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:550B87C3C171FFB5FCB777BDFCF403CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/550B87C3C171FFB5FCB777BDFCF403CD" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="15" pageNumber="576">
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<subSubSection id="95B8655EC171FFAAFCB777BDFC52033B" pageId="15" pageNumber="576" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C171FFAAFCB777BDFC550088" blockId="15.[883,1003,1482,1510]" box="[883,1003,1482,1510]" pageId="15" pageNumber="576">
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<heading id="865581B9C171FFAAFCB777BDFC550088" box="[883,1003,1482,1510]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="576" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C171FFAAFCB777BDFC78008B" ID-CoL="63WN6" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[883,966,1482,1509]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="15" pageNumber="576" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C171FFAAFCB777BDFC78008B" bold="true" box="[883,966,1482,1509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="576">Ziphius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C171FFAAFD61747FFC52033B" blockId="15.[677,1210,1544,1621]" pageId="15" pageNumber="576">
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REFERRED SPECIMEN.
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C171FFAAFCBC747EFC2F034E" box="[888,913,1545,1568]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="576">—</emphasis>
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SAM PQ 2826, a fragment of cranium including most of the vertex, the right and part of the left premaxillary sac fossae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95B8655EC171FFB5FD617406FCF403CD" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="15" pageNumber="576" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C171FFAAFD617406FB3803CC" blockId="15.[677,1210,1648,1699]" pageId="15" pageNumber="576">
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LOCALITY. — Trawled at
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<geoCoordinate id="B8965012C171FFAAFC5D7407FC5603E6" box="[921,1000,1648,1672]" degrees="35" direction="south" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="576" precision="925" value="-35.183334">35°11’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="B8965012C171FFAAFC367407FBFD03E6" box="[1010,1091,1648,1672]" degrees="23" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="576" precision="925" value="23.433332">23°26’E</geoCoordinate>
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, south coast of
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<collectingCountry id="A5B57645C171FFAAFD7B74FCFC8203CD" box="[703,828,1675,1699]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="576">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, Indian Ocean, depth of
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<quantity id="1A5A9B30C171FFAAFBF674FCFB3C03CC" box="[1074,1154,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="576" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="89DD665DC16EFFB5FFB576D0FD7001A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4651103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4651103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4651103/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" startId="16.[113,124,1191,1208]" targetBox="[98,1187,230,1178]" targetPageId="16">
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C16EFFB5FFB576D0FD7001A1" blockId="16.[113,1210,1191,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">
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FIG. 12. — Skull fragment of
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C16EFFB5FEA776D0FE2101D6" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[355,415,1191,1208]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FEA776D0FE2101D6" box="[355,415,1191,1208]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Ziphius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (SAM PQ 2826):
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FD9776D0FDDE01D6" bold="true" box="[595,608,1191,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">A</emphasis>
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, dorsal view;
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FD1276D0FD5D01D6" bold="true" box="[726,739,1191,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">B</emphasis>
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, corresponding line drawing;
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FC1A76D0FC5201D6" bold="true" box="[990,1004,1191,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">C</emphasis>
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, lateral view;
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FBA576D0FBD101D6" bold="true" box="[1121,1135,1191,1208]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">D</emphasis>
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, anterior view;
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FF6576C9FF1301A1" bold="true" box="[161,173,1214,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">E</emphasis>
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, corresponding line drawing. Scale bars: A, B, 5 cm; C-E, 10 cm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C16EFFB5FFB5777AFE02004B" blockId="16.[113,647,1293,1699]" box="[113,444,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">DESCRIPTION AND DISCUSSION</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C16EFFB5FFB57759FE870026" blockId="16.[113,647,1293,1699]" box="[113,313,1325,1352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">
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(
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<figureCitation id="45992A50C16EFFB5FFBD7759FF720026" box="[121,204,1325,1352]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="16.[113,124,1191,1208]" captionTargetBox="[98,1187,230,1178]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[98,1186,230,1178]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIG. 12. — Skull fragment of Ziphius sp. (SAM PQ 2826): A, dorsal view; B, corresponding line drawing; C, lateral view; D, anterior view; E, corresponding line drawing. Scale bars: A, B, 5 cm; C-E, 10 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4651103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4651103/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">FIG. 12</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="9020036EC16EFFB5FF13775AFE8E0026" box="[215,304,1325,1352]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="52.[113,122,735,752]" captionText="TABLE 3. — Comparison of measurements (in mm) of the vertex of Ziphius sp. from the Neogene of South Africa and of a Recent adult male Ziphius cavirostris Cuvier, 1823. Abbreviation: +, nearly complete." pageId="16" pageNumber="577">TABLE 3</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C16EFFB5FFB5773BFF5B030A" blockId="16.[113,647,1293,1699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">The anterior surface of the ascending process of the premaxilla is distinctly concave up to its dorsal portion, overhanging the premaxillary sac fossa. The highly asymmetric premaxillary crests (the right crest two times wider than the left) are anterolaterally directed. The nasals are greatly elongated anteriorly, being almost twice longer than wide. Their median suture is anteriorly shifted to the left.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C16EFFB5FF4C741DFC8000AB" blockId="16.[113,647,1293,1699]" lastBlockId="16.[677,1210,1293,1699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">
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SAM PQ 2826 only differs from the Recent
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C16EFFB5FFB574FEFE9503CD" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[113,299,1673,1699]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cavirostris">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FFB574FEFE9503CD" box="[113,299,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Ziphius cavirostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in: its larger size (see comparison of measurements with the largest skull of
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C16EFFB5FBAC7779FD5E0028" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cavirostris">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FBAC7779FD5E0028" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Z. cavirostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the SAM collection,
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<tableCitation id="9020036EC16EFFB5FC34775AFB820029" box="[1008,1084,1325,1351]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="52.[113,122,735,752]" captionText="TABLE 3. — Comparison of measurements (in mm) of the vertex of Ziphius sp. from the Neogene of South Africa and of a Recent adult male Ziphius cavirostris Cuvier, 1823. Abbreviation: +, nearly complete." pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Table 3</tableCitation>
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), the longer contact between nasal and premaxillary crest (a condition intermediary between
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C16EFFB5FBC2771AFB3400E8" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[1030,1162,1389,1414]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cavirostris">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FBC2771AFB3400E8" box="[1030,1162,1389,1414]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Z. cavirostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the Pliocene
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C16EFFB5FCEF77FBFC4F00CB" authorityName="Bianucci" authorityYear="1997" box="[811,1009,1420,1446]" class="Mammalia" family="Ziphiidae" genus="Tusciziphius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crispus">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FCEF77FBFC4F00CB" box="[811,1009,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Tusciziphius crispus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), and the relatively smaller nasals.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD1D36D5C16EFFB5FD7F77BCFCF403CD" blockId="16.[677,1210,1293,1699]" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">
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Considering the strong similarities with
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C16EFFB5FBAD77BBFD58036A" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cavirostris">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FBAD77BBFD58036A" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Z. cavirostris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at the level of the vertex, this specimen should be referred to the same genus. Because of its clearly larger size it may represent a new species of
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<taxonomicName id="1AA24D56C16EFFB5FCD0743DFCDA030A" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[788,868,1610,1636]" class="Mammalia" family="Hyperoodontidae" genus="Ziphius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cetacea" pageId="16" pageNumber="577" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EFD6EAC7C16EFFB5FCD0743DFCDA030A" box="[788,868,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="577">Ziphius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but in view of its fragmentary preservation diagnosis at specific level is not currently possible.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |