treatments-xml/data/54/FB/61/54FB6159F3060121FB54F0A43B932EEF.xml
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<mods:title id="01DA9C0E702A81D343EB8D0AA5F9299D">The mammalian faunas endemic to the Cerrado and the Caatinga</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D1CFE0F779A598F01EB9664C1D4A796">Gutierrez, Eliecer E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8262B0E0BB6BCE42687FAF25B2C82CB0">Marinho-Filho, Jader</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="54FB6159F3060121FB54F0A43B932EEF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127864404" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54FB6159F3060121FB54F0A43B932EEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54FB6159F3060121FB54F0A43B932EEF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">
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<paragraph id="292EE59946F539D55457E8A66F8CD3EE" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="F7B5A7D55E92AA67ACB72C718171F1DB" ID-CoL="3F38D" authority="Wagler, 1831" authorityName="Wagler" authorityYear="1831" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea spixii" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">Galea spixii (Wagler, 1831)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="33624069C726153A7BB2219DA75E833F" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C8D9EDFC49F714179D27D33AFCBD5883" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7778CBEFF2A668BA992B2F665D4106F8" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="E18F50684312B898E11BC5E2C0E4F532" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea spixii" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">Galea spixii</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the Caatinga, and has been recorded in the Brazilian states of Alagoas, Bahia,
<normalizedToken id="C71656914FE5D493112874548611E24E" originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
, Minas Gerais,
<normalizedToken id="F15147B7CCEFFB2E3E387A5E612A832C" originalValue="Pará">Para</normalizedToken>
, Pernambuco,
<normalizedToken id="86BEB7F8C03454886091F34DE99F8C56" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Paulo (
<bibRefCitation id="E0E90E49C818963714343A61C446FAB8" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Bezerra 2008</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E13ACCE6603C92304018F5E49A94D2F3" author="Nogueira, MR" pageId="38" pageNumber="143" url="https://doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015012614" year="2015">Norgueira et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="73A2C550A84226BD96B0C1B65ED14FFC" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Dunnum 2015</bibRefCitation>
and references therein).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ED9967513DCBBE923D2AE17AD4461AA0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" type="taxonomy">
<paragraph id="79B0E39D24C9D3181A004214F716AD33" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Taxonomy.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B88CE9EBC7729008DC00754C8A30EA4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">
Some authors have regarded
<taxonomicName id="ACA95A4126669F112B1F1B193C85B23B" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea spixii" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">Galea spixii</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0BB7A26286EDA55C8424C5352FC49702" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea flavidens" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavidens">Galea flavidens</taxonomicName>
as different species (
<bibRefCitation id="F471BF732A46B8C48B6B5FA8CB96BCC0" author="Ellerman, JR" pageId="35" pageNumber="140" url="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8332" year="1941">Ellerman 1941</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="081F2EE09A34C3E5CA5B3C90E87CF1BD" author="Bonvicino, CR" pageId="32" pageNumber="137" url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-69842005000300004" year="2005">Bonvicino et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="26921713D18CEE07FDB9FEED9EFF6C43" author="Weksler, M" pageId="44" pageNumber="149" url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T8823A12934467.en" year="2008 a">Weksler and Bonvicino 2008a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="12B1B15FEE4650B91CA60A54F0908764" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Dunnum 2015</bibRefCitation>
); however the latter species has never been incorporated into a phylogenetic study based on molecular data (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="66F910B2C587E8AE88867B8EFE5176E5" author="Dunnum, JL" pageId="35" pageNumber="140" url="https://doi.org/10.1644/08-MAMM-A-214R1.1" year="2010">Dunnum and Salazar-Bravo 2010</bibRefCitation>
), and a modern morphological study that included all extant species in the genus did not find differences to distinguish
<taxonomicName id="5D6F61DFCB90D6CBF7B991AD366724C0" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea flavidens" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavidens">Galea flavidens</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="807504E40B76D8BAD9E1EAB3AD6D1C6E" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea spixii" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">Galea spixii</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2C1090E475613280D0B9DC0173B2129B" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Bezerra 2008</bibRefCitation>
; but see
<bibRefCitation id="2EC393A3093792549D95C1BB1D5F7365" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Bonvicino et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
). We follow
<bibRefCitation id="F8C7E58E5E73D5C0EA099A2D032EE3D6" pageId="10" pageNumber="115">Bezerra (2008)</bibRefCitation>
in treating
<taxonomicName id="5315111FDA25CAE12A91E0B40D88CB4D" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea flavidens" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavidens">Galea flavidens</taxonomicName>
as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="1D2E8C979924DD3E2C2E09B411EBB00F" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea spixii" order="Rodentia" pageId="10" pageNumber="115" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">Galea spixii</taxonomicName>
. The same author also found that populations
<pageBreakToken id="3CFCA829011180261FA7D1B951E5F956" pageId="11" pageNumber="116" start="start">currently</pageBreakToken>
referred to as
<taxonomicName id="CDBA215502BCD275165D39C9841E675E" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea spixii" order="Rodentia" pageId="11" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">Galea spixii</taxonomicName>
actually might be composed by multiple valid species (
<bibRefCitation id="96127DDDF38693359F2F5B74D579EBAB" pageId="11" pageNumber="116">Bezerra 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1F9BDBD9BA9FC624E1F501C7B18CFB7F" pageId="11" pageNumber="116" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="81C31297E87CAFD947D67E24B193D237" pageId="11" pageNumber="116">Conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="272BABECF793857D5594C95EBA012336" pageId="11" pageNumber="116">
The red list of the IUCN ver. 3.1 assigned the category &quot;Least Concern&quot; to
<taxonomicName id="4CD088784D03500339E5B91BA66108A8" class="Mammalia" family="Caviidae" genus="Galea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galea spixii" order="Rodentia" pageId="11" pageNumber="116" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spixii">Galea spixii</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="E6FF894ACFB50FE9DDAD36DE9D9C033F" author="Catzeflis, F" pageId="34" pageNumber="139" url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/8825/0" year="2016 a">Catzeflis et al. 2016a</bibRefCitation>
). The species was not included in the official list of threatened species of Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="F0030FCC3440F377065A864F6AAA251E" author="Iack-Ximenes, GE" pageId="36" pageNumber="141" url="http://www.icmbio.gov.br/portal/images/stories/comunicacao/publicacoes/publicacoes-diversas/dcom_sumario_executivo_livro_vermelho_ed_2016.pdf" year="2016">ICMBIO-MMA 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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