229 lines
19 KiB
XML
229 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2339f866-3da0-4d0f-9192-d5d9d77e1b49" ID-PMC="PMC7889568" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1015-129" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4A61A42D0CD85DEF95FF7A67FF5C3945" ID-PubMed="33623473" ID-ZooBank="CC797C8A1AA64C5390F8D184C4E4EF08" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1015-129" checkinTime="1612984339372" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Yaru, Badano, Davide & Liu, Zhiqi" docDate="2021" docId="54DE99B43D625510BB9B574663ED7A60" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1015: 129-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1015" docPubDate="2021-02-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451" docTitle="Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa Zhao & Badano & Liu 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="95D212F4-D6D2-4F6C-8A1E-FC7C7073F128" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="4A61A42D0CD85DEF95FF7A67FF5C3945" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="4A61A42D0CD85DEF95FF7A67FF5C3945" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Coniopteryx Curtis from China (Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae)" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1668149764732" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of Coniopteryx Curtis from China (Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Yaru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100094, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Badano, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9715-3107</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology and Biotechnologies ' Charles Darwin', Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 500185, Rome, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Zhiqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100094, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhaoyarunitu@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-02-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1015</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>129</mods:start>
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<mods:end>144</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1015-129</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CC797C8A1AA64C5390F8D184C4E4EF08</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4A61A42D0CD85DEF95FF7A67FF5C3945</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="177318562" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:95D212F4-D6D2-4F6C-8A1E-FC7C7073F128" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54DE99B43D625510BB9B574663ED7A60" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/95D212F4-D6D2-4F6C-8A1E-FC7C7073F128" authority="Zhao & Badano & Liu, 2021" authorityName="Zhao & Badano & Liu" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Coniopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa" order="Neuroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisetosa" status=" sp. nov." subGenus="Coniopteryx">Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="129">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa sp. nov., male a habitus, lateral view b head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/507650" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Figs 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa sp. nov., male genitalia a, b genitalia, lateral view c, d genitalia, caudal view e, f sternite 9, ventral view g gonocoxites 10 (gx 10), gonocoxites 9 (gx 9) and gonapophyses 9 (gp 9), lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/507651" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">, 8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Holotype</emphasis>
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1 male, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.6019" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.6019">29.6019°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="94.4168" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="94.4168">94.4168°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 8.vi.2019, leg. Yaru Zhao (CAU).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Paratypes</emphasis>
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39 males and 54 females, same data as holotype (CAU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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2 males, China: Yunnan (Province): Lincang (City): Fengqing (County), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.5934" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.5934">24.5934°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="99.9001" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="99.9001">99.9001°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 23.iv.1981, leg. Chikun Yang (CAU). 1 male, China: Yunnan (Province): Baoshan (City): Tengchong (County), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25.0199" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.0199">25.0199°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98.4800" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="98.48">98.4800°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 25.iv.1981, leg. Chikun Yang (CAU). 1 male, China: Yunnan (Province): Ruili (County): Mengxiu (Township), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25.0667" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="25.0667">25.0667°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98.4167" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="98.4167">98.4167°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 2.v.1981, leg. Chikun Yang (CAU). 3 males, China: Yunnan (Province): Ruili (County): Mengxiu (Township): Nanjingli (Village), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="24.0917" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="24.0917">24.0917°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="97.8460" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="97.846">97.8460°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 2.v.1981, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 5 males, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Linzhi (County): Gengzhang (Township), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.7298" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.7298">29.7298°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="94.0870" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="94.087">94.0870°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 1.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 1 male, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Linzhi (County), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.6019" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.6019">29.6019°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="94.4168" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="94.4168">94.4168°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 3.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 1 male, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Bomi (County): Yigong (Township), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="30.2389" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="30.2389">30.2389°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="94.8523" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="94.8523">94.8523°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 28.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 2 males, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Bomi (County): Zhamu (Township), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.7103" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.7103">29.7103°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="95.5857" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="95.5857">95.5857°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 1.vii.1978, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 1 male, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Milin (County), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.0428" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.0428">29.0428°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="93.8898" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="93.8898">93.8898°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 4.vi.1978, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 1 male, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Lulang (County), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.8208" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.8208">29.8208°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="94.7382" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="94.7382">94.7382°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 2.viii.1978, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 2 males, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Chayu (County), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.7103" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.7103">29.7103°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="95.5857" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="95.5857">95.5857°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 2.viii.1978, leg. Fasheng Li (CAU). 7 males, China: Tibet (Province): Linzhi (City): Milin (County), [
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.0423" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="29.0423">29.0423°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="94.2364" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="94.2364">94.2364°E</geoCoordinate>
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], 9.vi.2019, leg. Yaru Zhao (CAU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Male genitalia: median apical incision shallow, U-shaped, less than half of sternite 9 length; terminal process blunt in lateral view; distal part of gonocoxites 10 short and stout, with tiny hairs.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Forewing length 2.0-2.8 mm, width 1.0-1.3 mm. Hindwing length 1.5-1.7 mm, width 0.5-0.7 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph continue="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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Male:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Head</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa sp. nov., male a habitus, lateral view b head, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/507650" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">7a, b</figureCitation>
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). Brown. Frons without projections. Compound eyes large. Antennae brown, 28-segmented, 1.2-1.5 mm in length. Scape and pedicel broad and blunt. Basal flagellomeres wider than long, distal flagellomeres gradually tapering toward apex, apical flagellomere almost as long as wide. Apices of flagellomeres covered with scattered scale-like hairs and two whorls of setae. Maxillary and labial palps brown.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Yellowish brown. Meso- and metanotum dorsal dark spots. Legs yellowish brown, except the brown coxae.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/507650" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Badano & Liu" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Coniopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisetosa" subGenus="Coniopteryx">Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">a</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">b</emphasis>
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head, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph continue="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Wing membrane light greyish brown, almost hyaline.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa sp. nov., male genitalia a, b genitalia, lateral view c, d genitalia, caudal view e, f sternite 9, ventral view g gonocoxites 10 (gx 10), gonocoxites 9 (gx 9) and gonapophyses 9 (gp 9), lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/507651" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">8a-g</figureCitation>
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). Sternite 9 higher than wide in lateral view; anterior margin straight laterally; ventral apodeme along anterior margin not interrupted; lateral process rounded and blunt; terminal process short and acute in lateral view, rounded and blunt in caudal view; median apical incision shallow and U-shaped, and its depth less than half the length of the sternite 9. Gonocoxites 10 long and slender, bent downwards near apex, distal portion serrated and covered with many tiny setae. Gonapophyses 10 as a pair of long, slender rods.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1015.57451.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/507651" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Badano & Liu" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Coniopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisetosa" subGenus="Coniopteryx">Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male genitalia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">a, b</emphasis>
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genitalia, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">c, d</emphasis>
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genitalia, caudal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">e, f</emphasis>
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sternite 9, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">g</emphasis>
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gonocoxites 10 (gx10), gonocoxites 9 (gx9) and gonapophyses 9 (gp9), lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">China (Tibet, Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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The species name
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Badano & Liu" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Coniopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coniopteryx tenuisetosa" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisetosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Coniopteryx tenuisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“thin-haired”">"thin-haired"</normalizedToken>
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is a composed adjective of Latin derivation, referring to the thin setae on the distal portion of gonocoxites 10.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kis" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Coniopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) aspoecki" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspoecki" subGenus="Coniopteryx">Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) aspoecki</taxonomicName>
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Kis, 1967, but the two species differ in configuration of the male genitalia. In particular,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao & Badano & Liu" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Coniopterygidae" genus="Coniopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuisetosa" subGenus="Coniopteryx">Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) tenuisetosa</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by a short, not prominent terminal process of sternite 9 in lateral view, while it is prominent and arched in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. aspoecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspoecki">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. aspoecki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Moreover, in the new species, the distal portion of gonocoxites 10 is relatively robust and serrated, while in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. aspoecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspoecki">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. aspoecki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is thin, apically tapered and smooth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
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</document> |