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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="21655" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.50465" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e4057ca-cbc5-4758-a659-86460103f7c8" ID-PMC="PMC7311513" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-941-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="71BE1E5C7ED75F89B006197EF290C734" ID-PubMed="32595405" ID-ZooBank="FDDD1E5433F94C3B8CD39467D7E2CB79" ModsDocID="1313-2970-941-1" checkinTime="1592452089122" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zeng, Yue, Wei, Nan, Wang, Qing, Iakovenko, Nataliia S., Li, Ying &amp; Yang, Yufeng" docDate="2020" docId="54C1875B173F5A64A69D1089550BE4AD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 941: 1-23" docOrigin="ZooKeys 941" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.941.50465" docTitle="Habrotrocha serpens Donner 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="71BE1E5C7ED75F89B006197EF290C734" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="71BE1E5C7ED75F89B006197EF290C734" masterDocTitle="Bdelloid rotifers (Rotifera, Bdelloidea) of China: diversity and new records" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732801710698" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B5947999502733D163E1F7F35ABF6740">Bdelloid rotifers (Rotifera, Bdelloidea) of China: diversity and new records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5A013A74881D34FBB1DB8678441C6C6D">Zeng, Yue</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1883D0C87DEB1CBE12BB9280E8926B2A">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China &amp; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, 519000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F623200A99F9F06EB15A014E6E0AFB3E">Wei, Nan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D9F4910067BA4E8CA45605E5266B9143">South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510530, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C43FACD0679D7A63D39E88D322550250">Wang, Qing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FD36AB9813E2DABF796BB0E788F5D149">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E529D81852116A4F3EDE78AA6EA24CFD">Iakovenko, Nataliia S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E8964840C6A8C5968AD82B0390FE8E2B">Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Kamycka 129, CZ- 16521 Praha 6 - Suchdol, Czech Republic &amp; Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine, Department of Fauna and Systematics, Bogdana Khmelnyts'kogo 15, 01601 Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="700B088672000F3561CD59C53C401B1E">Li, Ying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6B444FA98C8021114A67542C46971745">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D4D818F985713A3C00C86B7E2023CE6F">Yang, Yufeng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="786FA3841EF697952174D7D194C52211">Institute of Hydrobiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China &amp; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai, 519000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="54C1875B173F5A64A69D1089550BE4AD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164613278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54C1875B173F5A64A69D1089550BE4AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54C1875B173F5A64A69D1089550BE4AD" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_class="Eurotatoria" scope_phylum="Rotifera">
<subSubSection id="8D8593B1D49F5000C78D4D12C68F7F8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E35A6693154FF69DF116D493A52E0A3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="AB2BB739889CBD7CCBE0BA9BB11750AB" ID-CoL="3J66F" LSID="54C1875B-173F-5A64-A69D-1089550BE4AD" authority="Donner, 1949" authorityName="Donner" authorityYear="1949" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrotrocha serpens" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="serpens">Habrotrocha serpens Donner, 1949</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="83D5CE474466D6181C73A63F15DAF288" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habrotrocha serpens Donner, 1949 A, B habitus, creeping (not fully extended), dorsal view C three toes, dorsal view D, E head, ventral view F, G head, lateral view (the second pseudosegment of rostrum contracted). Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B); 10 μm (C-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421139" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="05398337F374D9C111FB1B7B3FA20D8A" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Bdelloid rotifers found in this study with their updated biogeographic distribution after Segers (2007)." pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="30303520093105D0531E3676D210A8C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5A08A585F1A530A23AA6341CBA256B2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Materials.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3234A0CE54A13DB0A1CB48CC6CB6F41F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Five specimens found in dry mosses on bark from southern China (GD6) (Table
<tableCitation id="0CB4E934527950D67F0FCBD3BC819370" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Sampling locality information of this survey." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/14C6D5980EAD552759DE04418B45F3F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="14C6D5980EAD552759DE04418B45F3F2">2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0BA39F99DB96E5895693CB9058D519FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="FFE6AACBC7A2FE321EEE7A770B92F9F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E54E761C0C5B9557AF8C7EC4079B92E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Body extremely slender (BW is only about 6% of TL), long and cylindrical, integument transparent and smooth. Rostrum rather long, with two pseudosegments. The first pseudosegment circular and slightly bigger than the second one which often contracted (Fig.
<figureCitation id="951C413EDCC6EA6826EF1416333E1EED" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habrotrocha serpens Donner, 1949 A, B habitus, creeping (not fully extended), dorsal view C three toes, dorsal view D, E head, ventral view F, G head, lateral view (the second pseudosegment of rostrum contracted). Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B); 10 μm (C-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421139" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5B</figureCitation>
). One whole semi-circular lamella not divided into lobes, rather large, broader than the rostrum, covers the long and stiff tactile cilia. Head slender, HW 44% of HL, 22% of TL. Corona also slender, a little wider than the head, CW 107% of HW. Trochal pedicels grown together, central rounded papillae on each separated trochal discs, incline to the dorsal side. Upper lip low, narrow and without lobes, slightly arched, not covered by the incompletely extended rostrum. Lower lip spoon-shaped, strongly protrudes forward.
</paragraph>
<caption id="34EA2573A8825468AD99E605680ACF2F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421139" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="7C7835F15F227C661AA6F00F9723F1B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="C4A1450EC92022E4FD2B5746DA42A353" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BE720310D9C78A85779F94F12CC76B62" authorityName="Donner" authorityYear="1949" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrotrocha serpens" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="serpens">
<emphasis id="ACB8FE6D84F3125AF05898420B808936" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrotrocha serpens</emphasis>
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Donner, 1949
<emphasis id="AFCADFA7846D761506CBA410D02FA878" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
habitus, creeping (not fully extended), dorsal view
<emphasis id="8C1B4896D165EB2746028B809242210A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
three toes, dorsal view
<emphasis id="845A18696CA700D65DB874F91157EEF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D, E</emphasis>
head, ventral view
<emphasis id="2CC4069EF0A737BE5A1BEEA8DDD75887" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F, G</emphasis>
head, lateral view (the second pseudosegment of rostrum contracted). Scale bars: 50
<normalizedToken id="D8EE48B900F0C4DA89C0FC6A16FB0C21" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="925D0C57905A28C90F78786661E610F6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken id="EBCE5FA9BA53531A4A88E06ADF69AD8C" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="670EC25C962258FCA1753EF3AEC182C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-G</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6C5AD719F5BFACB174B82A42FCD4F10F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neck slender. Throat very short, pharyngeal tube long, undulating before the mastax. Dorsal antenna slender, with two segments, its length 86% of the antennal pseudosegment width. Trunk slender, the two lateral sides of trunk almost parallel when animal fully extended, the last trunk segment often strongly contracted. Rump conical, with both pseudosegments swollen, arched up dorsally and roofing the foot, RL 12% of TL.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="35220B5365F87BC1621F97C2C2BCB7E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Foot very short, of four pseudosegments, FL 5% of TL. Spurs triangular and have swollen base, each with curved inner margins and a very small interspace. SL 63% of SSW. Three short unsegmented and of approximately equal length toes (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1E4A7AA6AFB5287CFDED93B6D4B19941" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habrotrocha serpens Donner, 1949 A, B habitus, creeping (not fully extended), dorsal view C three toes, dorsal view D, E head, ventral view F, G head, lateral view (the second pseudosegment of rostrum contracted). Scale bars: 50 μm (A, B); 10 μm (C-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.941.50465.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/421139" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5C</figureCitation>
). Trophi large, dental formula 4/4.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CD3FD2F601C6C37AE8ACE70AF316EF36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="9ABF84722197B69B6A8CD9488C1DD134" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F50E1CD427CA9C00D8C188239CCB5DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The detailed measurements are summarized in Table
<tableCitation id="FE439EC62665D41E85BCD362B2C9DF68" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. Comparison the body dimensions of Habrotrocha serpens between Chinese specimens and the original description from Donner (1949; 1970)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/15E1E32DF556D29BA927EE1B24474F29" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="15E1E32DF556D29BA927EE1B24474F29">5</tableCitation>
with a comparison of the original data from
<bibRefCitation id="DB481937EC16B52DFA53B3BA79B8ECDF" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="117 - 151" refId="B9" refString="Donner, J, 1949. Rotatorien der Humusboeden. Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift 2 (1): 117 - 151" title="Rotatorien der Humusboeden." volume="2" year="1949">Donner (1949</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9DDF5F319845C090AD78123894163E70" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="501 - 532" refId="B12" refString="Donner, J, 1970. Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln. Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 7: 501 - 532" title="Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln." volume="7" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="15E1E32DF556D29BA927EE1B24474F29" ID-Table-UUID="15E1E32DF556D29BA927EE1B24474F29" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/15E1E32DF556D29BA927EE1B24474F29" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Table 5" startId="T5">
<paragraph id="E526F2DBF826E08113F46E1DF6DA77C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="DBB2EEB0D42C4B072EF871C6ABB404B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Table 5.</emphasis>
Comparison the body dimensions of
<taxonomicName id="F6EEE0B130CC0B3B729C5A4DE8B25703" authorityName="Donner" authorityYear="1949" class="Eurotatoria" family="Habrotrochidae" genus="Habrotrocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Habrotrocha serpens" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="serpens">
<emphasis id="CDD50BD81ED47A6F94A58523D94150FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habrotrocha serpens</emphasis>
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between Chinese specimens and the original description from
<bibRefCitation id="C8112A76A6DEA290CA49F1DC3EFDC1ED" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="117 - 151" refId="B9" refString="Donner, J, 1949. Rotatorien der Humusboeden. Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift 2 (1): 117 - 151" title="Rotatorien der Humusboeden." volume="2" year="1949">Donner (1949</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="3E3052E17701A26531ECAD71558F9CDD" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="501 - 532" refId="B12" refString="Donner, J, 1970. Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln. Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 7: 501 - 532" title="Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln." volume="7" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C217969F64744D2B783A1B64A8B70B0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<table id="9A27A95749D575F5CB552FE8BFDE383C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="D28617F7F472C0D864CB41500FFAEDC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Measurements</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2BF86906112AD9AFF116552A3246DCBA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="7D35E49C622F762E373B5F13FC5F3FF6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chinese specimens</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B5F1770D77E88ADBF31DDD09394DE700" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="38FC7497E7CD60CCA76DE72ECFE2A045" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="117 - 151" refId="B9" refString="Donner, J, 1949. Rotatorien der Humusboeden. Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift 2 (1): 117 - 151" title="Rotatorien der Humusboeden." volume="2" year="1949">
<emphasis id="8B7C84B79C9B012AA38EFEFDD4430D13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Donner 1949</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
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<bibRefCitation id="C18F3381315A80B2BD4B764AD875FAAD" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="501 - 532" refId="B12" refString="Donner, J, 1970. Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln. Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 7: 501 - 532" title="Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln." volume="7" year="1970">
<emphasis id="F9881596432493BE4CD2EE630E7AC59A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Donner 1970</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A90BB3DE1AE59E8F15EC38A18FA22BF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="A4402FA9F85BB70C566232DB272F2F0F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">TL</td>
<td id="9D33C374497AEA933F388A12C21D0C9D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">213</td>
<td id="6BF2370F9A2ECC8FBE0A1A2EFDC1713C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">193-273</td>
<td id="784B31F903D6552CF588D16B42948394" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">200</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9286BC4F1C59631C7D711219CC9CB158" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="F7DBC2459DE0882011F4EEB949E5C90F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">BW</td>
<td id="86C74E64D35EA383AD1EB6E182CBC2E4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">18.7</td>
<td id="DE70B51A7F315DBDF03FF5837CFBEEEE" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="83B3FA4C827EF0E3D66FB372EF7FDB99" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">17</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2DA150010525C9B5E4A98B5BAB3B2B33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="0A74AB573F5A754B6F0ADE7DD0A1BBC1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">HL</td>
<td id="2546134B4F48FFCC164143D0488DF889" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">42</td>
<td id="14157B1BB65E60A853411D7DFB89E91F" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="BCE0B0363309D13EC2A21AC0AFF195C0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4FE3220BAD0EF2ECE46C4E9E4CB6A551" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="8C3C1032D3CE79ED30216E127BACAD59" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">HW</td>
<td id="0388F9ADDF17AA84B03ABA874BAD88BA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">18.4</td>
<td id="583EFE4F9C555658D37E17D380052E10" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="61D4417C93423008C5EACF08AFDCEAEE" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B8EF43CE966C3B4C6DF789BA359D9D6B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="6D3F97668530D8361E8923B0339A81A8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">CW</td>
<td id="8DB248D35DFA686228DB0B08A0556D51" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19.7</td>
<td id="BB20D4F600F1D52DBD170943623CDF3B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="34B38A3E2C5F4E3EF38D79D4FFC71D9D" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="AC90C21E4D6F6FF26BA425144E35B98D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="BA8E75A8B926A18EA8FC30BAD65C32BC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">NL</td>
<td id="F20A4EA1C2A5E32D3A62D9445C552297" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">31.2</td>
<td id="771D7C81ED0E73D5C18BF1E613E94A4C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="6EBA432928B5B03725AC7AE891121B61" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CC8A6F55A4614AF29675F89170ECD6C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="D0829AFC3CCC876787FD970B0CEF2A8E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">MinNW</td>
<td id="FD8A7235FDA770737B9D91D247554B0A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">17.8</td>
<td id="71B3F75478D81C9F3CDDC79EA4EFDF62" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="4FD01B43F1A6F19F34D7DDE175E7BF3E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5976DD617B18812399C6D944C41E6A4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="EFB18C6031B909588BA19AB71B2B574C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">MxNW</td>
<td id="6FF1AFE8AA7CDBB0A1F54307032FB409" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">19.2</td>
<td id="4A029901897DECAC0A57190F34F9F4AD" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3B169589F4D797DA1A3530EC23319C1A" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D124492A40CC333A21D0BCD57192FC1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="B931BCACC3EE65AE619EA274585247FA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">RL</td>
<td id="62464A853B15544E3E7AA9EFBF523858" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">26.6</td>
<td id="2E20AE0B864CA29234435DF311B7ABB2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="BFDF20A6D0FCF1CF91E47E6F67F222D4" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F8469EE868FD0472BCDAB9D9AB6EB4F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="D652256EA15DE9E595BC3B28C4611B8B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">RW</td>
<td id="C22DF3E01F09A0289A547CD9B76FC1D3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">20</td>
<td id="BFD2AA90D69468688D47BBAAD62F58C0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="A5E06568D3D5A433BE6C55EFCAAF4BCE" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="BC71CD439D2271138A405E99538D97C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="16F676E5A54A60A64A24AD56FB4BF09E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">FL</td>
<td id="9369CD0EC8A69B7CBA3CBF73F2E2D7DD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">12</td>
<td id="A855317942D97561CD3FCF557CC94153" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1292F6BDE423F9CB0174A2B502F0A7F2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="02A3535C8E4F3F928DAAB1FA07640111" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="A11674772AA6633C2808755F9C93D087" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">FW</td>
<td id="A06E64F15B7CDF71BBD6D6B3F777BC49" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">9.9</td>
<td id="1A5093FF25309B621EBB00E9FB106288" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="250F646DABB46F45B90C08CE51F5E175" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="65DF540FEB050F28201B348CC7F5742A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="632FF92D021C44B1D4B1F9DB1AF6C45B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">SL</td>
<td id="81F949E0414120A3B31E24FE679814D1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">3.4</td>
<td id="68185FABADD055392581FCF6AB5834D2" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="F4E22FCE16CA3A9CD43BA386931C40F5" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="20A17F1626DB171B63B961EDF279920A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="DAA0AE29199224E3C9EE0D7BCD16DF10" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">SSW</td>
<td id="6CE6D994DB07775BE93D3155D0FC835E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">5.4</td>
<td id="03E32F1F622C526669B135247DBB0E8B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B79D48200779BE253CA94A77F9A9BFA1" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DB1ECED772BB220DD2718502C3AF51B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="6635B3147C2B7A60CC5E242C05618BF6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">RaL</td>
<td id="04D5B8A3062C4B56E16CBE71465B5BB7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">14</td>
<td id="B695384E6631CD95BE7AB196A71EDB26" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">12.7</td>
<td id="F02182606CCCEFBAE68DF4BB96E08B92" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">14.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DFA070047DD6B112FAD12BBF2D133685" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="CC6456F3732D09D15D33A587EC975D1D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">TrW</td>
<td id="895FC132358E0D51D3CBC11CBBD5D94C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">5.9</td>
<td id="993500F01065333EAE730FAF4A305908" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="F1EAF6B2C6BCBCA8F3426BF5F0A1A782" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="457E26615895FA6141CA297658564CE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<td id="53FE85F33949D234704C70AFD7AFE965" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">TL/BW</td>
<td id="12CF46B170D240C16145D72B82F4D43E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">11.4</td>
<td id="6449385CC310BE13330044FB639BF459" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="B1E04BBC815D5B4AB61C432426047B87" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rowspan="1">11.8</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA6C284A1C2127DB0B27E0EBD2E72A55" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<tableNote id="CD54BF07E325ED4662C17826D6FD0650" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
BW: body width when creeping; FL: foot length; FW: foot width; HL: head length; HW: head width; CW: corona width; MinNW: minimal neck width; MxNW: maximal neck width; NL: neck length; RaL: ramus length; RL: rump length; RW: rump width; SL: spur length; SSW: spur pseudosegment width; TL: total length; TrW: trophi width. Measurements are given in
<normalizedToken id="BAA7539BF8CE96454C3E3A068F0B154D" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
.
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AAF42B8A4D498541EEABAE6B089F8E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="F79DF41105B2B71BFF669F2D17CBA150" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D566BE887AB54B7B966BEF855C91C084" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The general morphology of our sample conforms with the description of the Austrian population except that the rostrum is not always fully expanded to/exceeding the upper lip in a feeding position. It may because of the second pseudosegment of rostrum often contracted. Additionally, we observed three approximately equal-lengthed toes which were not clear in
<bibRefCitation id="3126B8D6CA4ED1CAFDF0819D005D0980" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="117 - 151" refId="B9" refString="Donner, J, 1949. Rotatorien der Humusboeden. Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift 2 (1): 117 - 151" title="Rotatorien der Humusboeden." volume="2" year="1949">
<normalizedToken id="E5FD1DE50C115BD7216F84D3EE41E81E" originalValue="Donners">Donner's</normalizedToken>
(1949)
</bibRefCitation>
description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="31133A71D93CC3C9A95A565349E4CDCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This morphospecies was first described from soil from Austria by
<bibRefCitation id="7BA75D6C518F103D3A6530CBABCFF13E" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="117 - 151" refId="B9" refString="Donner, J, 1949. Rotatorien der Humusboeden. Oesterreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift 2 (1): 117 - 151" title="Rotatorien der Humusboeden." volume="2" year="1949">Donner (1949)</bibRefCitation>
, and then recorded in moss and soil from Austria and Czechoslovakia (
<bibRefCitation id="943372946361F7B57377846D5E0CCCCC" author="Bartos, E" journalOrPublisher="Ceskoslovenske Zoologicke Spolecnosti" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="241 - 500" refId="B1" refString="Bartos, E, 1951. The Czechoslovak Rotatoria of the order Bdelloidea. Vestnik. Ceskoslovenske Zoologicke Spolecnosti 15: 241 - 500" title="The Czechoslovak Rotatoria of the order Bdelloidea. Vestnik." volume="15" year="1951">
<normalizedToken id="1A9EDB233AB0031B82C3457F8E1FA2A8" originalValue="Bartoš">Bartos</normalizedToken>
1951
</bibRefCitation>
); in needle litter,
<taxonomicName id="A3C1BEAE33003286350DFE0C2015601E" genus="Calamagrosits" lsidName="Calamagrosits" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2FAE23C578347F4CBCCAF3FA761B2C6D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Calamagrosits</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
turf, grasses and leaf litter from Austria, Czechoslovakia, Romania, and Spain (
<bibRefCitation id="CB70C9F4CB130161E46017EFA386C472" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Akademie-Verlag, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B11" refString="Donner, J, 1965. Ordnung Bdelloidea (Rotatoria, Rädertiere). Akademie-Verlag, Berlin" title="Ordnung Bdelloidea (Rotatoria, Ra ̈ dertiere)." year="1965">Donner 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2163167BA3D523E2DCE0A974E9ED963F" author="Donner, J" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="501 - 532" refId="B12" refString="Donner, J, 1970. Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln. Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 7: 501 - 532" title="Rotatorien aus einigen Boeden und Moosen Spaniens und seiner Inseln." volume="7" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
). It is new for China as well as for the Oriental region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>