143 lines
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143 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81d29497-d998-4789-bd10-18817c1704f7" ID-PMC="PMC4283641" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-460-1" ID-PubMed="25561858" ID-ZBK="EE2B47095F5C49619CEF081BA2CDFB2F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-460-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 460" ModsDocTitle="A survey of linyphiid spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Linyphiidae)" checkinTime="1451245000718" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Qingyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2014" docId="54B6DCF3C4C05B0EE76C72B26482CD9C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 460: 1-181" docOrigin="ZooKeys 460" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799" docTitle="Dactylopisthes separatus Zhao & Li, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="669B3DD3-5B63-4F95-863D-8FBC59F7EE6C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FF81FFF6FF83FF9AFFBC9F3EFE21EB60" masterDocTitle="A survey of linyphiid spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Linyphiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="181" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1668159708032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A survey of linyphiid spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Linyphiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Qingyuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>460</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>181</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-460-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">EE2B47095F5C49619CEF081BA2CDFB2F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EE2B47095F5C49619CEF081BA2CDFB2F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056867" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:669B3DD3-5B63-4F95-863D-8FBC59F7EE6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54B6DCF3C4C05B0EE76C72B26482CD9C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Linyphiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/669B3DD3-5B63-4F95-863D-8FBC59F7EE6C" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Dactylopisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dactylopisthes separatus" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">Dactylopisthes separatus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 30, 31
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="15" start="start">Types</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Holotype ♀: CHINA, Yunnan: Menglun Town: Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.92585">21°55.551'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28205">101°16.923'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 561 m, 16.-28.02.2007, rubber-tea plantation, trunk traps. Paratypes 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.90355">21°54.213'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28212">101°16.927'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 590 m, 24.11.2006, G 213 road, arbor plantation, fogging; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.92585">21°55.551'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28205">101°16.923'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 585 m, 19.-25.01.2007, rubber tree plantation, hand-collecting; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.907717">21°54.463'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.2663">101°15.978'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 569 m, 1.-15.02.2007, rubber-tea plantation, trunk traps; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.910767">21°54.646'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.27095">101°16.257'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 572 m, 1.-15.02.2007, rubber-tea plantation, trunk traps; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9114">21°54.684'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.27198">101°16.319'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 585 m, 16.-28.02.2007, rubber tree plantation, trunk traps; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9083">21°54.498'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.2721">101°16.326'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 586 m, 4.-11.05.2007, rubber tree plantation, hand-collecting; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.911833">21°54.710'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28235">101°16.941'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 652 m, 15.11.2009, Lvshilin, tropical seasonal rain forest; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.936768">21°56.206'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.270065">101°16.204'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 558 m, 1.12.2009, tropical evergreen rain forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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The name for this species is derived from the Latin word
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘separatus’">'separatus'</normalizedToken>
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, which means
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘unconnected’">'unconnected'</normalizedToken>
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, referring to the separated ventral fig of the epigyne; adjective.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Dactylopisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dactylopisthes locketi" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locketi">Dactylopisthes locketi</taxonomicName>
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(Tanasevitch, 1983) in the general shape of epigyne (
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<bibRefCitation author="Tanasevitch, AV" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana Biologica" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="83 - 176" title="The linyphiid spiders of Middle Asia (Arachnida: Araneae: Linyphiidae)." volume="69" year="1989">Tanasevitch 1989</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 127), but different in the detailed structure: the spermathecae in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Dactylopisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dactylopisthes separatus" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separatus">Dactylopisthes separatus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. are more separated than those in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Dactylopisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dactylopisthes locketi" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locketi">Dactylopisthes locketi</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 30B), and situated closer to the posterior rim of the epigyne; the two pieces of separated ventral fig are narrower and more pointed (Fig. 30A).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Female (holotype). Total length: 1.60. Carapace 0.69 long, 0.55 wide, yellow, with dark margin. Sternum 0.36 long, 0.41 wide. Clypeus 0.14 high. Chelicerae promargin with 4 teeth, retromargin with 3 teeth. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.06, PME 0.06, PLE 0.06, AME-AME/AME 0.20, PME-PME/PME 0.67, AME-ALE/ALE 0.13, PME-PLE/PLE 0.17, coxae IV separated by 1.92 times their width. Length of legs: I 2.11 (0.61, 0.20, 0.50, 0.45, 0.35), II 2.22 (0.62, 0.19, 0.55, 0.53, 0.33), III 1.76 (0.48, 0.18, 0.40, 0.42, 0.28), IV 2.24 (0.63, 0.19, 0.50, 0.55, 0.37). Leg formula: IV-II-I-III. TmI 0.69, TmIV 0.65. Tibial spine formula: 2-2-1-1. Abdomen pale, with a greenish grey horseshoe band on dorsum, and a small dark patch at the posterior end. Epigyne: ventral fig subdivided, with two rounded ends (Figs 30A, 31A); dorsal fig tongue-shaped (Fig. 30B); copulatory openings near the posterior margin of ventral fig (Fig. 30C); copulatory ducts short and straight; spermathecae somewhat elliptical, separated by two diameters (Fig. 30C).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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The diagnosis of this species is solely based on the female specimens and the genera within or related to the
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Savignia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Savignia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Savignia</taxonomicName>
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group share very similar epigynal structure, which makes it rather difficult to place species in correct genus by comparing epigynes only. The value of TmI of this species and the pattern on its
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<normalizedToken originalValue="abdomen’s">abdomen's</normalizedToken>
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dorsum seem to be different from other existing congeners in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Dactylopisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dactylopisthes" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dactylopisthes</taxonomicName>
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, but it could be tentatively placed in this genus because of its resemblance to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Dactylopisthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dactylopisthes locketi" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locketi">Dactylopisthes locketi</taxonomicName>
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. A more reasonable diagnosis will be made when the male specimens are collected and studied.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |