176 lines
13 KiB
XML
176 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e24857" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-6-24857" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2828-6-e24857" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 6" ModsDocTitle="New European records of Ditomyiamacroptera Winnertz (Diptera: Ditomyiidae) with notes on its distribution" checkinTime="1524552017192" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kurina, Olavi & Chandler, Peter" docDate="2018" docId="54B5428EAE2EF76B88BF10B4F75A405C" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 6: e24857" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 6" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e24857" docTitle="Ditomyia macroptera Winnertz 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="24857" masterDocId="C157FFF0751BFFFBC20053592541FFC4" masterDocTitle="New European records of Ditomyiamacroptera Winnertz (Diptera: Ditomyiidae) with notes on its distribution" masterLastPageNumber="24857" masterPageNumber="24857" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" updateTime="1524552017192" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New European records of Ditomyiamacroptera Winnertz (Diptera: Ditomyiidae) with notes on its distribution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kurina, Olavi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chandler, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>24857</mods:start>
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<mods:end>24857</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e24857</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e24857</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-6-24857</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54B5428EAE2EF76B88BF10B4F75A405C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54B5428EAE2EF76B88BF10B4F75A405C" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">
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<taxonomicName authority="Winnertz, 1852" authorityName="Winnertz" authorityYear="1852" class="Insecta" family="Ditomyiidae" genus="Ditomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ditomyia macroptera" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macroptera">Ditomyia macroptera (Winnertz, 1852)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-04-25" collectingMethod="reared" collectionCode="IZBE" collectorName="Urmas Juerivete" country="Bulgaria" latitude="41.65" location="Ilindentsi, old orchard" longLatPrecision="1155" longitude="23.233334" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">
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Urmas
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jürivete">Juerivete</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">1 male 2 females</specimenCount>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Ditomyiamacroptera (Winnertz, 1852); Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: Bulgaria/BG; stateProvince: Blagoevgrad; municipality: Strumyani; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54B5428EAE2EF76B88BF10B4F75A405C:7F420BC03CF4C45C12105445A2DDB000" country="Bulgaria" latitude="41.65" longLatPrecision="1155" longitude="23.233334" name="Ilindentsi, old orchard" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Ilindentsi, old orchard</location>
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; verbatimCoordinates:
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="41.65">41°39"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="23.233334">23°14"E</geoCoordinate>
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; coordinatePrecision: 0.01667; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Olavi Kurina</determinerName>
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; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">reared</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate value="2014-04-25">2014-04-25</collectingDate>
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/
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<collectingDate value="2014-05-05">2014-05-05</collectingDate>
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; eventRemarks: reared fromPhellinusalni, coll 25.04.2014, emerged 05.05.2014; Record Level: collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">IZBE</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-04-26" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="CPCM" collectorName="Phil Withers" country="France" location="Lac de Remoray, bas marais du Crossat" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Phil Withers</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Ditomyiamacroptera (Winnertz, 1852); Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">France</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: France/FR; stateProvince:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté">Bourgogne-Franche-Comte</normalizedToken>
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; municipality: Doubs; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54B5428EAE2EF76B88BF10B4F75A405C:447C17B6FEEF6FE311E502BEEF396159" country="France" name="Lac de Remoray, bas marais du Crossat" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Lac de Remoray, bas marais du Crossat</location>
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; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Peter Chandler</determinerName>
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; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" value="2011-04-26">2011-04-26</collectingDate>
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; eventRemarks: ex Malaise trap No 9; Record Level: collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">CPCM</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-09-08" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectionCode="CPCM" collectorName="Phil Withers" country="France" location="Lac de Remoray, bas marais du Crossat" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Other material</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Phil Withers</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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; Taxon: scientificName: Ditomyiamacroptera (Winnertz, 1852); Location: country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">France</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: France/FR; stateProvince:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté">Bourgogne-Franche-Comte</normalizedToken>
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; municipality: Doubs; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54B5428EAE2EF76B88BF10B4F75A405C:B2FAD608DA1F1297FF7F373F9C9BA401" country="France" name="Lac de Remoray, bas marais du Crossat" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Lac de Remoray, bas marais du Crossat</location>
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; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Peter Chandler</determinerName>
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; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" value="2011-09-08">2011-08-09</collectingDate>
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; eventRemarks: ex Malaise trap No 10; Record Level: collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">CPCM</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">
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The imago of
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<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. macroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" rank="species" species="macroptera">D. macroptera</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 1) is large (up to 8 mm; about 5 mm in
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<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. fasciata" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" rank="species" species="fasciata">D. fasciata</taxonomicName>
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), dark brown to blackish (yellowish-brown in
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<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. fasciata" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" rank="species" species="fasciata">D. fasciata</taxonomicName>
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), while the wings are uniformly smoky (smoky with 2 light transverse bands in
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<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. fasciata" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" rank="species" species="fasciata">D. fasciata</taxonomicName>
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, cf.
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<bibRefCitation author="Kurina, O." journalOrPublisher="Belgian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" pagination="1 - 34" title="Fungus gnats in the Botanical garden Jean Massart on the outskirts of Brussels: 52 new country records and a pictorial atlas of the genera (Diptera: Sciaroidea)" volume="44" year="2016">Kurina and Grootaert 2016</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 5A). The male and female terminalia are previously figured by Zaitzev (
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<bibRefCitation author="Zaitzev, A. I." journalOrPublisher="Entomologitseskoe Obozrenie" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" pagination="668 - 676" title="Flies of the family Ditomyiidae (Diptera) from the USSR" volume="57" year="1978">Zaitzev 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 6,
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<bibRefCitation author="Zaitzev, A. I." journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Moscow" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" title="Fungus gnats of the fauna of Russia and adjacent regions. Part 1" year="1994">Zaitzev 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 24-3,7). The male terminalia of the studied specimen from Bulgaria are provided in lateral (Fig. 1), dorsal and ventral views (Fig. 2).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" type="conservation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Conservation</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">
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Due to its rarity,
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<taxonomicName genus="D." lsidName="D. macroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" rank="species" species="macroptera">D. macroptera</taxonomicName>
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is considered as critically endangered (CR) in the Czech Republic (
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<bibRefCitation author="Sevcik, J." editor="Farkac, J." journalOrPublisher="Agentura ochrany prirody a krajiny CR, Praha" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" title="Cerveny seznam ohrozenych druhu Ceske republiky. Bezobratli. Red list of threatened species in the Czech Republic. Invertebrates" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ševčík">Sevcik</normalizedToken>
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2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">Biology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="24857">
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According to Landrock (
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<bibRefCitation author="Landrock, K." journalOrPublisher="Verlag von Gustav Fischer, Jena" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" title="Zweiflueger oder Diptera. VI: Pilzmuecken oder Fungivoridae (Mycetophilidae)" year="1940">Landrock 1940</bibRefCitation>
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) the species is rare in the mountain forests of Central Europe. This species has only been reared from two very similar species of bracket fungi:
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Hymenochaetaceae" genus="Phellinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phellinus igniarius" order="Hymenochaetales" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="igniarius">Phellinus igniarius</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Winnertz, J." journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" pagination="49 - 58" title="Dipterologisches" volume="13" year="1852">Winnertz 1852</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName genus="Ph." lsidName="Ph. alni" pageId="0" pageNumber="24857" rank="species" species="alni">Ph. alni</taxonomicName>
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(original data).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |