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<mods:title id="EDA092A6DD6C06D02AAB43670B3D30D9">Integrative systematics of the widespread Middle Eastern buthid scorpion, Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), reveals a new species in Iran</mods:title>
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<figureCitation id="A6FDEF63383795452BD106F51BF0C7A6" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Geographical distributions of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880) and Hottentotta hatamtiorum sp. nov., plotted on the topography of Iran. Green and red circles denote collection localities of specimens used in morphometric analysis (A) and samples sequenced for phylogenetic analysis (B) assessed to be conspecific with H. saulcyi and H. hatamtiorum sp. nov., respectively. Blue squares assessed to be conspecific with H. saulcyi based on records from the literature." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033374" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="49297D1203F0842EADCE30F5EC116B0C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Bayesian inference (BI) phylogeny of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), Hottentotta hatamtiorum sp. nov., and the outrgroup, Hottentotta schach (Birula, 1905), based on 2009 aligned nucleotide base-pairs of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA. Nodal support values above branches represent posterior probability values from BI and bootstrap values from Maximum likelihood analyses. Scale bar represents number of substitutions per nucleotide site." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033375" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">, 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="85DF10606360D9C19896C7DDCF5D516A" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Boxplots of overall size for ten populations (males and females) of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880) and Hottentotta hatamtiorum sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033376" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="5098635AA5F81FA36B0F78419AC8A84D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880) and Hottentotta hatamtiorum sp. nov., based on sex corrected shape data. Dashed lines indicate minimum spanning tree (MST)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033377" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="6E795E010A199DEC3EC4A8A40D4E3DE5" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), habitus, dorsal aspect (A, C), ventral aspect (B, D). A, B. ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); C, D. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033378" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">, 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="B42254EB35CDB8A0045A0CC01E5EC4D1" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), habitus (UV fluorescence), dorsal aspect (A, C), ventral aspect (B, D). A, B. ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); C, D. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033379" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="C6566F84DCFBB45E04AA12B1F8D17919" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), pedipalp segments (UV fluorescence): femur, dorsal aspect (A, B), patella, dorsal aspect (C, D), and chela, lateral aspect (E, F). A, C, E ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); B, D, F. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 2.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033380" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">, 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="10F1D6164F82E44DE6936A494A82156E" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), metasomal segments (UV fluorescence), lateral aspect (A, B), ventral aspect (C, D). A, C ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); B, D ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033381" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">, 8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="F212EAA2BA1FC93C216C7BA2409540C1" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Buthus saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">Buthus saulcyi</taxonomicName>
Simon, 1880: 378
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E5406CF19E76DBC4BF46732008F1221B" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="CB6099790FBBEF06336193BA44FE61B5" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1880" family="Buthidae" genus="Buthotus" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Buthotus saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" rank="species" species="saulcyi">Buthotus saulcyi</taxonomicName>
: Vachon 1949: 147, 1952: 233;
<bibRefCitation id="F4DB48C2E10EFF327DC16C84FA0C1018" author="Akbari, A" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" refId="B2" refString="Akbari, A, Tabatabai, M, Hedayat, A, Modiroosta, H, Alizadeh, M, Zare, MK, 1997. [Study of the geographical distribution of scorpions in the south of Iran]. Pajouhesh and Sazandegi 34: 112-115 [in Farsi]." title="[Study of the geographical distribution of scorpions in the south of Iran]. Pajouhesh and Sazandegi 34: 112 - 115 [in Farsi]." year="1997">Akbari et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 112.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9F391F55E8F5377F3F119137E3E1D410" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="CA9CAF399C5B4988837A7BED05D7FB56" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">Hottentotta saulcyi</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="6BA542302CA94071EC0CF6CCBDB2FCC8" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" author="Kovarik, F" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="39 - 52" refId="B34" refString="Kovarik, F, 1997. Results of the Czech Biological Expedition to Iran. Part 2. Arachnida: Scorpiones with descriptions of Iranobuthus krali gen. n. et sp. n. and Hottentotta zagrosensis sp. n. (Buthidae). Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae 61: 39 - 52, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" title="Results of the Czech Biological Expedition to Iran. Part 2. Arachnida: Scorpiones with descriptions of Iranobuthus krali gen. n. et sp. n. and Hottentotta zagrosensis sp. n. (Buthidae)." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" volume="61" year="1997">
<normalizedToken id="A74A0817C9495B404739046756FFC44C" originalValue="Kovařík">Kovarik</normalizedToken>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
: 40; Fet &amp; Lowe 2000: 143; Crucitti &amp; Vignoli 2002: 446;
<bibRefCitation id="99545729EC797E794B4A8A87316850B5" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2007.vol2007.iss58.1" author="Kovarik, F" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 107" refId="B35" refString="Kovarik, F, 2007. A revision of the genus Hottentotta Birula, 1908, with descriptions of four new species (Scorpiones, Buthidae). Euscorpius 58: 1 - 107, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2007.vol2007.iss58.1" title="A revision of the genus Hottentotta Birula, 1908, with descriptions of four new species (Scorpiones, Buthidae)." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2007.vol2007.iss58.1" volume="58" year="2007">
<normalizedToken id="BFFF74CC48BCFCC81BA57495A0DB1CE7" originalValue="Kovařík">Kovarik</normalizedToken>
2007
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: 61;
<bibRefCitation id="21780C5442E2C52FE56688D0785EEB1B" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss65.1" author="Navidpour, S" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B52" refString="Navidpour, S, Kovarik, F, Soleglad, ME, Fet, V, 2008. Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part I. Khuzestan Province. Euscorpius 65: 1 - 41, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss65.1" title="Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part I. Khuzestan Province." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss65.1" volume="65" year="2008">Navidpour et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
: 5;
<bibRefCitation id="A1AE6CED55650B5F1BC77C31E8B6DD3F" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss76.1" author="Yagmur, E" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 6" refId="B82" refString="Yagmur, E, Koc, H, Yalcin, M, 2008. Distribution of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880) (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in Turkey. Euscorpius 2008: 1 - 6, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss76.1" title="Distribution of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880) (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in Turkey." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss76.1" volume="2008" year="2008">
<normalizedToken id="6B0C3BE16AB4E6273E0F6E8CF43BD421" originalValue="Yağmur">Yagmur</normalizedToken>
et al. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
: 1;
<bibRefCitation id="832DBAD5C7E0E5A4B4F703E14D9A4CBD" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2009.vol2009.iss78.1" author="Pirali-Kheirabad, K" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B60" refString="Pirali-Kheirabad, K, Navidpour, S, Fet, V, Kovarik, F, Soleglad, ME, 2009. Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part V. Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiyari Province. Euscorpius 78: 1 - 23, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2009.vol2009.iss78.1" title="Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part V. Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiyari Province." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2009.vol2009.iss78.1" volume="78" year="2009">Pirali-Kheirabadi et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
: 6;
<bibRefCitation id="E0F63473EE8B8DBD9D6FCD60161763C9" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2012.vol2012.iss139.1" author="Navidpour, S" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 29" refId="B54" refString="Navidpour, S, Fet, V, Kovarik, F, Soleglad, ME, 2012. Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part VIII. Fars Province. Euscorpius 139: 1 - 29, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2012.vol2012.iss139.1" title="Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part VIII. Fars Province." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2012.vol2012.iss139.1" volume="139" year="2012">Navidpour et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 7-9, fig. 10;
<normalizedToken id="7E6723C5F471A3A2F249535A11A1E331" originalValue="Kovařík">Kovarik</normalizedToken>
&amp; Ojanguren 2013: 159-180, figs. 978-982, 1131, 133-1135.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AAB9CCDC00A529B2E8B2B16E7B7DF7EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" type="type material">
<paragraph id="975A9FE4B1CF5A2CAA27761A2AE0B3C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2D3EBE029D4BD3C9E4946DD81695D0CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Holotype (sex unknown) (MNHN), paratype (sex unknown) (ZMUH), IRAQ: Nineveh Governorate: Mosul, 36.34°N 43.13°E [not examined].</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="01D0C61E5B9DCB471E356A0715C675E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="54E0A5B6F04748CC1EBE3D39E171A02F" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57CBC1F07A940AADFBD8582ACF7813F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<materialsCitation id="ADB06E39889226FB6D85D5278FAC3286" collectingDate="2017-07-15" collectingDateMax="2020-07-13" collectingDateMin="2017-07-15" collectorName="M. Amiri, M. Danialy" country="IRAN" county="Borojerd" elevation="2032" latitude="33.419445" location="Gereiran Village" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="48.194447" municipality="Vanui Village" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Lorestan Province">
<collectingCountry id="8E6AFB5471130E10E155C52CCF431A1E" name="Iran">IRAN</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="C396BE88B9BC7C75DFCEE24F658932E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<collectingRegion id="98E731FE80134C86812EC87BFD17E9F1" country="Iran" name="Lorestan">Lorestan Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="0DA813F2264C57831E6F8DFD01522BD5">Borojerd</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E8E6A371697B283534ACFC2309887898">Vanui Village</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E317089D0DB8E8C6C1F4E7F89A1D65DB" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="33.909725">33°5435″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="C37E96B2FBD798F2D1797D5407CFFD20" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="29" value="48.59139">48°3529″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="2AAAEE27E6A8DC6A6B9157BEF39E146D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" unit="m" value="2032.0">
<elevation id="B52A40CF2FBBBD3993A8D2EA2D1EA3DA" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" unit="m" value="2032.0">2032 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="9B1CCACA010F3FD93F46F80D534CC158" value="2019-06-22">22.vi.2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F7B44BEDD371E03ED009C1BB66C1FD81">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="3B647C45278F7ED8C580A67FEA57663A" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 1994),
<geoCoordinate id="CFAEE7B9449AF45C1E187E335E417576" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="58" value="33.899445">33°5358″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="43E3C451A13169A5CDC314973FE0E041" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="48.576664">48°3436″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D2C8A590B8373F2E4487B6CFFAEE25A7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.045" unit="m" value="2045.0">
<elevation id="389B6DA59BE4ECED289A1A095C51896C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.045" unit="m" value="2045.0">2045 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="EA077F1BC47E04CFA45A27B2C3B1B190" value="2019-09-29">29.ix.2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="E56B542CED8B7CB0946D1B2B187F5DB3">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="832D1723FED4F4D0AC3A3DFCD4EF1D03" count="3" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="63AC6DAB3FD1F599E18AE8FBFE09C289" count="3" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 1998-2003); Aleshtar,
<geoCoordinate id="1E7E245BFDD7B758A9BDCC770D66C604" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="33.886948">33°5313″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="218A945F20C5D5CDCEBC24309CE42B4E" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="48.28639">48°1711″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="6F24E908396F2C9CB7A846F304C0F498" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.964" unit="m" value="1964.0">
<elevation id="1C0F0E8B93F12F5AE9E49D712906F808" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.964" unit="m" value="1964.0">1964 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="4C6FB08AE17C5BE3ACAFA134CBA64E73" value="2017-07-15">15.vii.2017</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F4F419C8EB96D013DA8FE6D3DA55B9B2">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="73B8ABBD049D493C1BCF8877B0B62B3C" count="3" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="A884907FD27A1025596B4CFB78DADAFF" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 1907, 1910-1913),
<collectingDate id="178FCE6201D6A0CC569954E2764346D4" value="2020-04-28">28.iv.2020</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="0E1465C1A2E8A223FD1438D640C1B334">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="E69A76B7D758CB5DA28DDF01F4EF9094" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 2046); Aleshtar,
<location id="6206758F4B56E02DB7637BE8A34A5201" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:549CF53BA9BA555694E07DC8836270B6:6206758F4B56E02DB7637BE8A34A5201" country="IRAN" county="Borojerd" latitude="33.419445" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="48.194447" municipality="Vanui Village" name="Gereiran Village" stateProvince="Lorestan Province">Gereiran Village</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="162B493E910A280CFFEBFE2B33E8D836" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="58.3" value="33.916195">33°5458.3″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="15A2ED8EA1E972D5B10D133AFB02E2B5" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="46.8" value="48.229668">48°1346.8″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="650A2D4710682B051BCD728A61387503" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7619999999999998" unit="m" value="1762.0">
<elevation id="BDFA94A1B485A39357F1357B536DA8F7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7619999999999998" unit="m" value="1762.0">1762 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="F595A4EF6DB820F98A37D8CABA9AF937" value="2019-07-04">4.vii.2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="E09F2DFDA9D62966F8BE74804B355E21">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="068F8749CBDF10F3707746226E411094" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 2013); Aleshtar,
<location id="ED1B889473A2BCFF5CFA592FF506B4DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:549CF53BA9BA555694E07DC8836270B6:ED1B889473A2BCFF5CFA592FF506B4DF" country="IRAN" county="Borojerd" latitude="33.419445" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="48.194447" municipality="Vanui Village" name="Kahman Village" stateProvince="Lorestan Province">Kahman Village</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A6D17E41A4D20D4A5B4C335ED24E7468" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="40.7" value="33.961308">33°5740.7″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="B265DE76C912FAE7D77C591007D6849E" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.7" value="48.338806">48°2019.7″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="36D2D29FE4315A97B6076BEE7950A8AB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0869999999999997" unit="m" value="2087.0">
<elevation id="7BF4B74BF86DDB048536C0423888DB86" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0869999999999997" unit="m" value="2087.0">2087 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="E85258F1CC5A4A1109D47C13813032BA" value="2019-05-17">17.v.2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="71094D51B68D55D34B5867D814ADBDF5">M. Danialy</collectorName>
,
<collectingDate id="5370C36187E9E30A42D7D327D50562BF" value="2020-07-13">13.vii.2020</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="F3B6A4BE75729EBC030B55114DC3C9B2">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="FE9940B1C832575113E24610EF7B53BE" count="3" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 1976, 2062, 2063); Aleshtar,
<location id="449876E3CFEFC8A50A4BF852FB996431" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:549CF53BA9BA555694E07DC8836270B6:449876E3CFEFC8A50A4BF852FB996431" country="IRAN" county="Borojerd" latitude="33.419445" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="48.194447" municipality="Vanui Village" name="Peresk Village" stateProvince="Lorestan Province">Peresk Village</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="AB1D24A01DCE22C147EA513BF1F0C7AE" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="33.82">33°4912″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="CAC805597FF5A43092E70073D8E064F9" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="48.375553">48°2232″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="6ADB34B98E557E83C4D109F23BD24803" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.894" unit="m" value="1894.0">
<elevation id="92B56EC01693AB742455E73045A44670" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.894" unit="m" value="1894.0">1894 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="2427BE10F5C0F62149DF756636E39ED4" value="2017-07-16">16.vii.2017</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="0825B09F853B9E97B7E080B49811FA23">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="1D6F38B026EC266A23A106A7F2A024AE" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 1908); Khoramabad-Andimeshk road,
<geoCoordinate id="EFE92A8BFB255D688EB11C29EC701D22" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="10" value="33.419445">33°2510″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7B32B7D049C014A7C67A84DA3B446A4D" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="48.194447">48°1140″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="61120F88406E258EF5C5AB83948E9CC8" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.387" unit="m" value="1387.0">
<elevation id="AA304D5CC1050FD77F18E5B1E01D09A6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.387" unit="m" value="1387.0">1387 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="3F8EA40DC91BAE8A53C93B6982B2F2BA" value="2019-07-05">5.vii.2019</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="A06957141449ABA5D877F9EA3C0D4E92">M. Amiri</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="A622BF80C70F29F553CA828608CFE957" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 2014)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="9012A5CFDAC17903B0606D1F877A4E5A" collectingDate="2018-06-08" collectingDateMax="2023-06-20" collectingDateMin="2018-06-08" collectorName="F. S. Hussen" country="IRAQ" latitude="36.009136" location="Qatawi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="44.061275" municipality="Governate" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" specimenCount-subadult="2" stateProvince="Erbil">
<collectingCountry id="08F1B38A8754D3C3C2FC6024580743B9" name="Iraq">IRAQ</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="9323D520EB83FAB526C806E25A2967A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<collectingRegion id="ACF87AE8A435A7D315A207F7BDE77EDA" country="Iraq" name="Hewler">Erbil</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="9A8284A2A9D0CB155EC9108B07131C59">Governate</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="2AEB1467F876E95FA258A41B38F2A606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:549CF53BA9BA555694E07DC8836270B6:2AEB1467F876E95FA258A41B38F2A606" country="IRAQ" latitude="36.009136" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="44.061275" municipality="Governate" name="Qatawi" stateProvince="Erbil">Qatawi</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="873AB725ADA858E92F934C85C308CC7B" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="37.2" value="36.127">36°0737.2″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F815AB5C50601B603D13DADDB9E2E453" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="32.4" value="43.959">43°5732.4″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="9BFC02F223C050B2ACB26B11380A6094" value="2018-06-08">8.vi.2018</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="7E8F63F7BB7DBA88D09B8F1A742B9BCA">F.S. Hussen</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="A7D1D6299AE2142314E6660A0F69CCC7" count="1" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="DAFFAF1725334100DC7D41928DA0FD1C" count="1" type="male"></specimenCount>
(AMCC [LP 16871]); Grd Mala,
<geoCoordinate id="2BC20FE4B68637117F6D8F0422A836E7" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="32.89" value="36.009136">36°0032.89″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="87891FD597E4985A64DEB4CC96C6754F" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="03" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.59" value="44.061275">44°0340.59″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="CD1C3C82CD5EA04E853CE4F3403CA594" value="2023-06-20">20.vi.2023</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="465566C77470C1C81AD2B597022C7DFF">F.S. Hussen</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9F6EBBF876F2FC8801FCBE939F6DBE0F" count="5" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="4CED310C81B3EB277379186A652DC15D" count="1" type="generic">1 subad.</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="5E93E34164E780E0EB379A42B2814E24" count="1" type="female"></specimenCount>
(ZMFUM 2094-2099)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="21E8B5E00E506593DA6C1C3279312C6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="BA22F86E8B706D4D8F7E7DB08423D713" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6867213AEB3F9FC561C2B8B77FD7F7A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="951C77EF62AE7AC1952C1500F6E9A8A9" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">
<emphasis id="22F46CEA085470D4A6F4DCC0E10D57CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hottentotta saulcyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="9403D4E2BAADD4336B16E64129C9759D" lsidName="H. hatamtiorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" rank="species" species="hatamtiorum">
<emphasis id="C46C6A11BA5E7CE98EF59567923D4B53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">H. hatamtiorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="54339E5CDAEDF24864436D15313B69DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">sp. nov.</emphasis>
by the narrower metasomal segments (MtIL/W
<emphasis id="1F07D4A94E5AC921F5748B9ACCC213C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hsau</emphasis>
1.01
<normalizedToken id="D8796887F020BB90B14D073A5C7F9533" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.06; MtIL/W
<emphasis id="DB282DAEF0C6ABC641DF97D7685C2B8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hhat</emphasis>
1.17
<normalizedToken id="C3085AA477FFBD7892683093555B6393" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.11) and telson (TW
<emphasis id="EAB5F1D6DD02D7B9887D9ED0A848C9F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hsau</emphasis>
3.99
<normalizedToken id="EE577EFFCB48A6444DB8E6559B237051" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.62; TW
<emphasis id="F7DB9FB01C1C226AF752A27E2FEE8B5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hhat</emphasis>
4.25
<normalizedToken id="CC9B260B6A0A4732B8D2FFC38A9134FD" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.70); and from
<taxonomicName id="71B02752CAA09DF71F5C5E6C2AC68DBF" lsidName="H. akbarii" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" rank="species" species="akbarii">
<emphasis id="15F493945FE6626EC288F68C15262093" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">H. akbarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="417AE9B9CA09EA1D9419ADA04D9B5E04" lsidName="H. khoozestanus" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" rank="species" species="khoozestanus">
<emphasis id="E2277238AADDD256384E1A7D9B865736" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">H. khoozestanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the coloration, specifically the infuscate anterior part of the carapace, metasomal segment V and telson.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7DB4DE50F85FAD22A44B21B7B9886277" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="2CC281CE8D09E951D7007163500358CC" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">
<emphasis id="85BE7369A974D42C152BDFBCDE965100" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hottentotta saulcyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be further separated from other species of the genus by the following combination of characters. Scorpions of medium to large size, adults 60-105 mm (♂) or 57-94 mm (♀) in total length (Figs
<figureCitation id="8D26D5502D3FC36EA1308CD84D630A1A" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), habitus, dorsal aspect (A, C), ventral aspect (B, D). A, B. ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); C, D. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033378" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B510FB80CC002A54B8AD49B73A8097C5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), habitus (UV fluorescence), dorsal aspect (A, C), ventral aspect (B, D). A, B. ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); C, D. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033379" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">6</figureCitation>
). Base color yellow to yellowish-green or brown; chelicerae, anterior part of carapace, metasomal segment V, and telson infuscate, black; ventral carinae on metasomal segments III and IV may be also infuscate (Fig.
<figureCitation id="594DC2E4FAB2B6237A2245D02083C273" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880), habitus, dorsal aspect (A, C), ventral aspect (B, D). A, B. ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); C, D. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033378" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">5</figureCitation>
). Median ocular tubercle situated in anterior half of carapace, distance from anterior carapace margin, 3.78
<normalizedToken id="31398A21A27BA1752D9EB5E0D3B3456A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.61. Median denticle rows of pedipalp chela fixed and movable fingers each comprising 14 or 15 oblique subrows of denticles. Pedipalp chela movable finger long relative to manus, 11.32
<normalizedToken id="5A6DA7850F6AB4BE82AC4D0B86ED1585" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1.96. Pectinal tooth count, 30-34 (♂) or 25-29 (♀). Pedipalps, dorsal surface of mesosomal tergites, legs, lateral and ventral surfaces of metasomal segments, and telson vesicle moderately hirsute. Sternite VII with four ventral carinae. Telson large, narrow, vesicle oblong-ovoid, length to width, 2.72
<normalizedToken id="F7482AAB04DE13161B860B852C1C89C8" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.21, and length to height, 2.84
<normalizedToken id="4F39039ECD0FA8C81EDBD7E76FA8BA2A" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.2.
</paragraph>
<caption id="363D67E84F2361735960B01D94B5F78F" doi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033378" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="94BF3BD47FD079F7B45FF2AB4E97F1C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="0CC140E255DD6B00E27A028522A62AD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2E78B867CBF40B167D3F3E82F10C47A8" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">
<emphasis id="DD4D4E4B4FB558892A56E755A357322B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hottentotta saulcyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Simon, 1880), habitus, dorsal aspect (
<emphasis id="AFD1573E0DE6FA314D2217259D8628E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="6D5599816A85FDA5E07BFADA70A57081" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">C</emphasis>
), ventral aspect (
<emphasis id="8C733491C6DE7C05B14013A4D884DE12" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="ECEF87C7B951A662A57BB982462137A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">D</emphasis>
). A, B. ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); C, D. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="41793ED826F2859DC5131A936B41A34D" doi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033379" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph id="32B0B294C676C14A780FED25B9FDEB53" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="FBBB817B6853FB8DD7A486DE19809465" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4B74DF887F7F0677E13E3D91FBEDED1A" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">
<emphasis id="B8FD7E72CC5A46B34A22A62C6A273B5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hottentotta saulcyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Simon, 1880), habitus (UV fluorescence), dorsal aspect (
<emphasis id="E5E308E2219FCF472961C64C34EB36AC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="C23FAD58C602984082F5B6BDB6669966" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">C</emphasis>
), ventral aspect (
<emphasis id="CBCFDA3D8E1C5D71CD75BD4F9BC9890D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="86D8B075F8E0CF820518F284690C37A4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">D</emphasis>
). A, B. ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); C, D. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5DBB59E744DC9F87CC2407DC58ECCC7B" doi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033380" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph id="21A59903F28ABEE0B5AC6EECB8732432" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="D775957D215A8D1EEBB8B8C887D59BCB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1AC542CA0FE6D098D0128DEB017583F4" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">
<emphasis id="FC3B92354AB3A50F2F6D5343A50F55BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hottentotta saulcyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Simon, 1880), pedipalp segments (UV fluorescence): femur, dorsal aspect (
<emphasis id="42371448C33FC5429816F9C9800BC316" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="AAECA293059C4E0FB38A54817CB85EBB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">B</emphasis>
), patella, dorsal aspect (
<emphasis id="E88776DA594A377E56511A8C41351DF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="788EBDF9E23E25D24A1C0446322A627B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">D</emphasis>
), and chela, lateral aspect (
<emphasis id="CD32FC457C65BDDC125F6F0DECA52F24" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">E</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="9E939C88A36A629F4D3A4ABE11695A63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">F</emphasis>
). A, C, E ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); B, D, F. ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 2.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1620779EF0D108998BDD418D18A25977" doi="10.3897/asp.82.e98662.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1033381" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
<paragraph id="AF003DF36EBFB3ABA76B199FCBC81E85" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="FA2E3A7F6DB082657E87436C0B74ADCD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Figure 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AB521D7A8D42AC38FC4FF828343D344B" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">
<emphasis id="99B074FE6A9FEF8E81C34C0E70775F28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hottentotta saulcyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Simon, 1880), metasomal segments (UV fluorescence), lateral aspect (
<emphasis id="995CC1D860D46140DF8CECBA18EA4E01" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="1678D30DFCB4736DAA63EA02947AC395" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">B</emphasis>
), ventral aspect (
<emphasis id="8F04C17BD86F5C4C4E5A23311EB1DC47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="EC9F2472A11110F4DD55345A3F6E3E53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">D</emphasis>
). A, C ♂ (ZMFUM 2001); B, D ♀ (ZMFUM 2063). Scale bars = 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9282B4EEC7A705673E08C86B914547EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="50722FBB95AC45972FF9C97167780035" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D914FC38E1E5EC6B57110ABF0CDD4E28" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="AD843F6839736239CA0339AA55D50639" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Hottentotta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hottentotta saulcyi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saulcyi">
<emphasis id="B9CB8BB248D9D471C5807CE1387219F8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="323">Hottentotta saulcyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded from the Baghdad and Nineveh provinces of Iraq (
<bibRefCitation id="6637BB82081E0DB041A867F18A925CEA" author="Simon, E" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="377 - 398" refId="B71" refString="Simon, E, 1880. Etudes arachnologiques. 12e Memoire. Part XVIII. Descriptions de genres et especes de l'ordre des Scorpiones. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 5 (10): 377 - 398" title="Etudes arachnologiques. 12 e Memoire. Part XVIII. Descriptions de genres et especes de l'ordre des Scorpiones." volume="5" year="1880">Simon 1880</bibRefCitation>
;
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<normalizedToken id="6B7467B4E5368B380F8178C6D2A4B799" originalValue="Kovařík">Kovarik</normalizedToken>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
); the Alborz, Ardabil, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, East Azerbaijan, Hamadan, Ilam, Kermanshah, Kohgilouyeh and Boyer Ahmad, Kurdistan, Lorestan, Markazi, Qazvin, Tehran, West Azerbaijan and Zanjan provinces of Iran (
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2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9A66CEB4BCABEA4398EF39609E25876C" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss65.1" author="Navidpour, S" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B52" refString="Navidpour, S, Kovarik, F, Soleglad, ME, Fet, V, 2008. Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part I. Khuzestan Province. Euscorpius 65: 1 - 41, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss65.1" title="Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part I. Khuzestan Province." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss65.1" volume="65" year="2008">Navidpour et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="261670E188E2E7498C5053B296AB0076" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2009.vol2009.iss78.1" author="Pirali-Kheirabad, K" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B60" refString="Pirali-Kheirabad, K, Navidpour, S, Fet, V, Kovarik, F, Soleglad, ME, 2009. Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part V. Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiyari Province. Euscorpius 78: 1 - 23, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2009.vol2009.iss78.1" title="Scorpions of Iran (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part V. Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiyari Province." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2009.vol2009.iss78.1" volume="78" year="2009">Pirali-Kheirabadi et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="9CFF5F18D27A8B690D222D6F0B003814" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2012.10648925" author="Karatas, A" journalOrPublisher="Zoology in the Middle East" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="111 - 120" refId="B32" refString="Karatas, A, Gharkheloo, MM, Ucak, M, 2012. Contribution to the distribution of the scorpions of Iran. Zoology in the Middle East 55 (1): 111 - 120, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2012.10648925" title="Contribution to the distribution of the scorpions of Iran." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2012.10648925" volume="55" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="5C854BF42F372675EFEC57D37988E807" author="Moradi, M" journalOrPublisher="Biharean Biologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 4" refId="B49" refString="Moradi, M, Asadvand, S, Yagmur, A, 2018. The scorpion fauna of West Azerbaijan Province in Iran (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Biharean Biologist 12 (2): 1 - 4" title="The scorpion fauna of West Azerbaijan Province in Iran (Arachnida: Scorpiones)." volume="12" year="2018">Moradi et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
; Barahoei et al. 2021) and the Batman,
<normalizedToken id="BDBC6CCB8146BAB34C25287AC8FDC62C" originalValue="Hakkâri">Hakkari</normalizedToken>
, Mardin and
<normalizedToken id="B1534C8AD3F2490E40E9F2E8FBADAEAA" originalValue=ırnak">Sirnak</normalizedToken>
provinces of Turkey (Crucitti &amp; Vignoli 2002;
<bibRefCitation id="B8F70BF7B2F75E255DA120B818922DA4" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss76.1" author="Yagmur, E" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 6" refId="B82" refString="Yagmur, E, Koc, H, Yalcin, M, 2008. Distribution of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880) (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in Turkey. Euscorpius 2008: 1 - 6, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss76.1" title="Distribution of Hottentotta saulcyi (Simon, 1880) (Scorpiones: Buthidae) in Turkey." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2008.vol2008.iss76.1" volume="2008" year="2008">
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). Records from Afghanistan (
<bibRefCitation id="7297AFB272AF9D7B2D335101087120F0" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" author="Kovarik, F" journalOrPublisher="Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="39 - 52" refId="B34" refString="Kovarik, F, 1997. Results of the Czech Biological Expedition to Iran. Part 2. Arachnida: Scorpiones with descriptions of Iranobuthus krali gen. n. et sp. n. and Hottentotta zagrosensis sp. n. (Buthidae). Acta Societatis Zoologicae Bohemicae 61: 39 - 52, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" title="Results of the Czech Biological Expedition to Iran. Part 2. Arachnida: Scorpiones with descriptions of Iranobuthus krali gen. n. et sp. n. and Hottentotta zagrosensis sp. n. (Buthidae)." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" volume="61" year="1997">
<normalizedToken id="2FA8B74B25140739F3CFBB44088E361E" originalValue="Kovařík">Kovarik</normalizedToken>
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) and the Bushehr and Sistan and Baluchistan provinces of eastern Iran (
<bibRefCitation id="50D55EB08914CD6419C89AD245E81F7F" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12980%2FAPJTB.4.2014C1323" author="Nejati, J" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" refId="B55" refString="Nejati, J, Mozafari, E, Saghafipour, A, Kiyani, M, 2014. Scorpion fauna and epidemiological aspects of scorpionism in southeastern Iran. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 4(1): S217-S221. https://doi.org/10.12980%2FAPJTB.4.2014C1323" title="Scorpion fauna and epidemiological aspects of scorpionism in southeastern Iran. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 4 (1): S 217 - S 221." url="https://doi.org/10.12980%2FAPJTB.4.2014C1323" year="2014">Nejati et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="0B5DDDB8FA24C2438FE024FCB62E3F2C" DOI="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" author="Kovarik, F" journalOrPublisher="Euscorpius" pageId="0" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 14" refId="B37" refString="Kovarik, F, Yagmur, EA, Moradi, M, 2018. Two new Hottentotta species from Iran, with a review of Hottentotta saulcyi (Scorpiones: Buthidae). Euscorpius 265: 1 - 14, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" title="Two new Hottentotta species from Iran, with a review of Hottentotta saulcyi (Scorpiones: Buthidae)." url="https://dx.doi.org/10.18590/euscorpius.2018.vol2018.iss265.1" volume="265" year="2018">
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) are probably misidentifications.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>