311 lines
24 KiB
XML
311 lines
24 KiB
XML
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<treatment id="549722865DC35E17ACCE690F4932E83D" ID-arpha="54972286-5DC3-5E17-ACCE-690F4932E83D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:549722865DC35E17ACCE690F4932E83D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/549722865DC35E17ACCE690F4932E83D">
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<subSubSection id="9290B6B70C29B665E2A310477BFF08E4" type="nomenclature">
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<treatmentCitation id="A933C7721903F74390E2DF76245CCAE1" author="" journal="Pl. Orient." page="98" score="0.41806851306822396" volume="4" year="1859">
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<taxonomicName id="15618CF472C6FD0CAA62CA1D73C8BC88" ID-CoL="59KX5" authority="Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient." class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
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<emphasis id="4BEE7BAB921B2698D963F0C464471582" italics="true">Tulipa buhseana</emphasis>
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Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient.
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</taxonomicName>
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ser. 2, 4: 98 (1859)
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6C335A3CC3921BDC848CE46C045A9AFE" type="description">
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<figureCitation id="98660A85745900A8DC420B613BADAE7A" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Tulipa buhseana in Kazakhstan A, B general habits C, D flower E tepals F gynoecium G stamens H bulb and bulb sheath. (Photos: A – H by S. Kubentayev)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.250.136736.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205970">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A4226A7D6707D909CD0F3C0F9F9354E">
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<heading id="2151E4194B5DCEB300460ED1EEB33CE0" reason="title">
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<typeStatus id="B942B64C0835CC838A192F1574C3CAD6">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7FA53DDCF780ADAA50A7941C8D91BBB1">
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<materialsCitation id="94FDDCE5154F76DDF98EBF960CFDAFB5" country="Iran" location="Yezd" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yazd" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="227C194FE7E7A8950B7BEE18988CF03E" name="Iran">Iran</collectingCountry>
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• ‘ Prope
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<collectingRegion id="848E1D022BA4F8ACB0AE43A9E1765F01" country="Iran" name="Yazd">Yezd</collectingRegion>
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Persiae’,
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<emphasis id="AF9A2A40DE5F01C8DBD1AF9EA9F30071" italics="true">Buhse</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="A8AB5DEF2B989A461E151D263CA4D508" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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G)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EKYDI" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="CAA1E826730759B31F426A8A0DE83D34">
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<heading id="FBBB434558ADE86F6BE10D8DEA934CA6" reason="title">General distribution.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA0030759A485D4E7E6FAA14C568FC3A">
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||
<collectingCountry id="E627D7484370EBD5E221021B922DDC84" name="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="9203FA46E29DE99EF05C41A802DE99E3" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="E7648AA5649F15D1DB61E1CA2D668003" name="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="361C2495AC2163D43405587B07327C41" name="Iran">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="A5EA7A3F4813CE490287429AF741586D" name="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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||
, and
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||
<collectingCountry id="F155EC994F20739038069CC1F156F146" name="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="82A57738E8AFB3B115BA0F524562A236" DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.573.2.2" author="Tojibaev" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tojibaev" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pagination="163-214" refId="B65" refString="Tojibaev K, Dekhkonov D, Ergashov I, Sun H, Deng T, Yusupov Z (2022) The synopsis of the genus Tulipa (Liliaceae) in Uzbekistan. Phytotaxa 573 (2): 163–214. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.573.2.2" title="The synopsis of the genus Tulipa (Liliaceae) in Uzbekistan." volume="573" year="2022">Tojibaev et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUYDI" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="185A6374B75D957C4235D0D6D0032BDD">
|
||
<heading id="5438A8D25FAC4B160225A7992A8A0934" reason="title">
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D0D543953D25CE769185B1985D8BD0A6" name="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and habitat.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D11E75D5A6F39042FB8DD798D0E58703">Aral region, Balkhash-Alakol, Betpak-Dala, Chu-Ili range, Karatau, Kyzylorda, Moiynkum, Trans-Ili Kungey Alatau, Turgay, Turkestan, and Western Tian Shan. This species grows on sandy and clay deserts, and semi-deserts also occur on the rubbly slopes of lowlands.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZYDI" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="45BA293B25FD90DCD16E6F90CE891072">
|
||
<heading id="E2A7B4109DA2FA555A7FC7774AD5704F" reason="title">Conservation status.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="521D160AF9B314485E10E160AE159ACB">The IUCN conservation status of this species requires assessment.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5YDI" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="42F4EA45C3737955EC659B4C928F362A">
|
||
<heading id="39441CB8E1340744817F842CF92AA6C6" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="582D18C03FD096C1D2128F13D261B49F">Flowering in March – April; fruiting in May – June.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDZDI" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="55FCE015980A86D938A8783044663042">
|
||
<heading id="616F788ED585DD9913EF4253E1A60AFF" reason="title">Notes.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD5F32CDD361B8242CA8A43383B54E43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C712F40A0BCF5934D83A26F722D23738" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A1F9ED16045EFD7F0DC6B82EA9A955BB" italics="true">Tulipa buhseana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by P. E. Boissier in 1859 based on the collections of V. A. Buhse from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EB9FA211A3DDC7C45FDA8C3DCE64473E" name="Iran">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Collections of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C4A1173282218F0A8824770FC1FB918A" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AF3374D8DC9EA0A3FA726FCCA98863D" italics="true">T. buhseana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the northern Balkhash region had filaments with sparse pubescence, while the collections from the vicinity of the Shieli town, Kyzylorda region had glabrous filaments. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6D6B711FFC599C946B295B10794DE4BB" DOI="10.1111/boj.12061" author="Christenhusz MJ & Govaerts R & David JC & Hall T & Borland K & Roberts PS & Fay MF" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Christenhusz" issue="3" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society" pagination="280-328" refId="B14" refString="Christenhusz MJ, Govaerts R, David JC, Hall T, Borland K, Roberts PS, Fay MF (2013) Tiptoe through the tulips-cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of Tulipa (Liliaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 172 (3): 280–328. https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12061" title="Tiptoe through the tulips-cultural history, molecular phylogenetics and classification of Tulipa (Liliaceae)." volume="172" year="2013">Christenhusz et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D90E3C2D16F998743479EA9C398CA09C" DOI="10.1007/s00606-009-0203-7" author="Zonneveld BJ" firstAuthor="Zonneveld" issue="1-4" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics and Evolution" pagination="217-245" refId="B81" refString="Zonneveld BJ (2009) The systematic value of nuclear genome size for “ all ” species of Tulipa L. (Liliaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 281 (1–4): 217–245. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-009-0203-7" title="The systematic value of nuclear genome size for “ all ” species of Tulipa L. (Liliaceae)." volume="281" year="2009">Zonneveld (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E633E6051E85AD732338691DD6FD6D0F" author="Everett D & Fay MF & Christenhusz MJ & Wilford R" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Everett" journalOrPublisher="Kew Garden Press, London" refId="B24" refString="Everett D, Fay MF, Christenhusz MJ, Wilford R (2013) The genus Tulipa. Tulips of the world. Kew Garden Press, London, 379 pp." title="The genus Tulipa. Tulips of the world." year="2013">Everett et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2E3EC07636DB5B69C6532966E5363878" refId="B50" refString="POWO (2024) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ [accessed 01 January 2024]" url="http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" year="2024">POWO (2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="985A17D48177B620663BBFC18330F668" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3C654C9EEE7E3918C47EB486A2051250" italics="true">T. buhseana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF1545B4876E58EA5B7D96BD6470CEF" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="16EC4A002B948527B99C33A850CFFC1F" italics="true">T. biflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, these species are morphologically distinguished by the lowering of bulb sheaths on the inner. Additionally, the bulb sheaths of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ED00D2C95F5FB977FD01A40E584B28C2" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0DCF4B00836CE6D7D6C0DF267B4765CD" italics="true">T. buhseana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are densely hairy on the inner side, whereas those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EDBD8A2B0132817565E978D9727E49A" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="2C7E66DEEAD03CA598D333539B19F63E" italics="true">T. biflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are tomentose. In the phylogenetic tree,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A70CC65733FBB424555BFAEAAFA867B7" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
|
||
<emphasis id="53B62154A6632E3CCA953FA9A165F255" italics="true">T. buhseana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03D2D96EF90B2F6C4FBFC07A35D6AF01" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="biflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="010DD61D0CBE863D7E785262D06B9D2D" italics="true">T. biflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were placed in different clades (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="61E28792037580339F7BB48E64743366" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Phylogenetic tree of the Tulipa species based on the ITS sequence using the maximum parsimony method. Each subgenus is indicated as follows: Orithyia in yellow, Eriostemones in blue, and Tulipa in green. The endemic Tulipa species are indicated by E in red color." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.250.136736.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205958">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, additional studies are required to determine the taxonomic position of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8BA774F7626CF900A543EA2E7023FE16" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
|
||
<emphasis id="F0627007922CA672F1B41A694B383971" italics="true">T. buhseana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="40746DB41D058A973BA5E83C798D5559" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.250.136736.figure15" ID-arpha="F8ECE610-453F-5743-9A85-55BCE1029A60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1205970" startId="F15">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D00E5285AB521CC4C549F8C48FA8372">
|
||
<label id="5A4D8A4BD0C7D63341291CF280733FC8">Figure 15.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="38160EABD3E68663FC4DF87D5DE95205">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C8673F050BBEE26456200D49BD0887E6" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Tulipa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="buhseana">
|
||
<emphasis id="61FE86E57B9F7E12078B3C68A7A37944" italics="true">Tulipa buhseana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Kazakhstan
|
||
<emphasis id="089F8E4CCB03E89E88537446F79BCCA2" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
general habits
|
||
<emphasis id="F494E159A81303894FABDB55D298EA87" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
flower
|
||
<emphasis id="FE25B5F9F72768CC16D531F320B0A0A8" bold="true">E</emphasis>
|
||
tepals
|
||
<emphasis id="06F335242B6FC671709738667D0A26DF" bold="true">F</emphasis>
|
||
gynoecium
|
||
<emphasis id="1741E369AEBCA1637BB68B867FB53B4B" bold="true">G</emphasis>
|
||
stamens
|
||
<emphasis id="B42CC92E1DCB55899E5816414E8DBB51" bold="true">H</emphasis>
|
||
bulb and bulb sheath. (Photos:
|
||
<emphasis id="0CE7502B08AAD903FFB6EF6AAF5F5679" bold="true">A – H</emphasis>
|
||
by S. Kubentayev).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |