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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f820466-2eff-42bb-9c93-16143363528f" ID-PMC="PMC9848911" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1111-43" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6E23DAFA45395554A61E23AD4B06AD68" ID-PubMed="36760855" ID-ZooBank="3FAAEA839E8141A99B868576F8A1F33A" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1111-43" checkinTime="1657577097621" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Blahnik, Roger &amp; Andersen, Trond" docDate="2022" docId="5487BDF9B52D576ABD57971EFB27FC3A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1111: 43-198" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1111" docPubDate="2022-07-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586" docTitle="Chimarra triramosa Blahnik &amp; Andersen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E9134C4F-47C0-40FF-8CF9-66987226CAF1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="6E23DAFA45395554A61E23AD4B06AD68" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="6E23DAFA45395554A61E23AD4B06AD68" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Chimarra Stephens from Africa (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae) and characterization of the African groups and subgroups of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="43" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1732488290164" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="36D21FBBB2A15AA23F4DF0D51EB3EAC4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="62275D29EAB82067DB0D46791025F220">
<mods:title id="6034A875244ACB3C2336876B44CCED4E">New species of the genus Chimarra Stephens from Africa (Trichoptera, Philopotamidae) and characterization of the African groups and subgroups of the genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C3EDB474CCC798689287149BD7065502" type="personal">
<mods:role id="87BA93060E13C1564133AEBA2FE6CBFF">
<mods:roleTerm id="24FD163D232ECBFF64F2DDA415E77C25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CBC121580A126A7B23B1E0E38CA0E54B">Blahnik, Roger</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="448243F34DEA233ECDC9805F90B134F0">Department of Entomology, University of Minnesota, 1980 Folwell Ave., 219 Hodson Hall, St. Paul, Minnesota, 55108, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AE031D252700F0B980F52B7D217E4723" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B9994F6CB80B6453696E943FF8646242">
<mods:roleTerm id="4071418DC2B39DFC52F15B29C37B985F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0CA883DDC77B96CFFF946FF6B81F7A69">Andersen, Trond</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79497499276DD280C6998268D7C2727C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2201-1870</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1C7DA9338824888851C03DBC4FCCABE3">Department of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen, University of Bergen, PO Box 7800, NO- 5020 Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0781B5C06D1EBB59EBBA1094F38AE8B1" type="email">trond.andersen@uib.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="483626F3B37C8103B6BCF24BED6A0605">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4060E6525F7FF60C4E5AEE1E6B133956" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="16DECB82F57CF079CC1F3B9136024264">
<mods:title id="FF70D0E36A178E38E29952F6E0CFE69D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="55E23CE28FF02770C6C8BC116F3C0C1E">
<mods:date id="91A5149FCB210261EC184C2625A8B3A0">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E73757E8BD2F63E72B6D27FF7A99E1EF" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="04D1D99A8E563CBDC9DF25AAFB6A42C6">2022-07-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B85102E5733FC115F822190B5352F024" type="volume">
<mods:number id="74547312109FAD25CFCD2D738A56527C">1111</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9ADB38BC684CD6BC87EAADE0FFD97F55" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2C1954A20DA8F10B968A849F9AD6D538">43</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F82B517879981514B94A4A5B2800D4FE">198</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="BAD3FF6E7853B6936AFCF3EEE45161E1">
<mods:url id="9889CD49D5BB2A4120E30D70C0C1A2E7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="4C78CC3E9F16C7B7C63FF85D022DB97B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F72A26FE8B55FE6A5109D1CA7EB0625F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E60BB7905D3B6A7CF7247D02DFEB5F32" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1111-43</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DBFC72F25D1D13577F66CE160008384F" type="ZooBank">3FAAEA839E8141A99B868576F8A1F33A</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5BA3949E5A0183496634F714AD6C7FB2" type="Pensoft-UUID">6E23DAFA45395554A61E23AD4B06AD68</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5487BDF9B52D576ABD57971EFB27FC3A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197225391" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E9134C4F-47C0-40FF-8CF9-66987226CAF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5487BDF9B52D576ABD57971EFB27FC3A" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" scope_family="Philopotamidae" scope_order="Trichoptera">
<subSubSection id="1A23F43BA4D753637155E980E641F4CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9756C9A83DD549C9B3088495F475EDC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="E3196F0570B8C4CDD403AB36D996670F" LSID="http://zoobank.org/E9134C4F-47C0-40FF-8CF9-66987226CAF1" authority="Blahnik &amp; Andersen, 2022" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra triramosa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triramosa" status="sp. nov.">Chimarra triramosa</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1FAEAE338C5E674573192A646AE65B1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CA534026787E528E83A6732CC674E7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="41418F75984A6A6A82B0C040F07732BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<figureCitation id="1957B085731E9F309CE199D8E6219E82" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F46" captionText="Figure 47. Chimarra triramosa sp. nov., ♂ genitalia A lateral B dorsal, segments IX and X C inferior appendage, ventral D inferior appendage, dorsal E phallus, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711513" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Fig. 47A-E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6B3958D9741C450B594EE3897D679AF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
<paragraph id="BAD63FD7FFB6D9EDA7552A1175545732" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2B853137BAA6CD97F0E6E41530010A4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="F2616CFE75C23E9B36F587EB4EF9A538" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="0ED18E91B2592B4A441312DF43922057" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Holotype</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Ghana -
<emphasis id="2B0249E1271FE7CC9658321ED20C6695" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Volta Reg.</emphasis>
● ♂ (in alcohol); Wli, Agumatsa waterfall, station # 12A;
<geoCoordinate id="32FDE6E99FF15B5340F4EC3EE8CD9761" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="29" value="7.1247225">7°07'29&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="424C880E0F8EB515473B6AE3DA36EC18" degrees="0" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="31" value="0.5919444">0°35'31&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
; 13-16 Mar.1993; JS Amakye &amp; J
<normalizedToken id="2904DDF76F9BDBBEDA51462D782860DE" originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
leg.; Malaise trap; UMSP 000550045.
<emphasis id="B5925FFA56B457A3C9523927CDA85E57" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="1D8950B045CA1EA3B4D168E5E32964C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Paratypes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Ghana -
<emphasis id="A7BAFE82AAEB6CC2F25E1E362E8E95C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Volta Reg.</emphasis>
● 3♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 5A; 4-13 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 1♂; same data as for holotype except station # 5B; 10-13 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 2♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 6B; 12-15 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 1♂; same data as for holotype except station # 7A; 10-13 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 3♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 8A; 7-13 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 3♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 8B; ZMBN ● 3♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 9A; 10-13 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 13♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 9B; 4-13 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 281♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 10A; ZMBN ● 10♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 11A; ZMBN ● 5♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 12A; 7-13 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 2♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 12B; 7-16 Mar. 1993; ZMBN ● 7♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 6; 11 Mar. 1993; light trap; ZMBN ● 286♂♂; same data as for holotype except station # 10; 8 Mar. 1993; light trap; ZMBN ● 3♂♂; same data as for holotype except 19 Nov. 1993; J
<normalizedToken id="29A19F19D0DE18F2622D4756A38D79F9" originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
leg.; light trap; ZMBN ● 45♂♂; same data as for holotype except 8 Mar. 1993; sweep net; ZMBN. -
<emphasis id="3CA1484D7D5A21CC0E1CBFA0C7C50019" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Eastern Reg.</emphasis>
● 2♂♂; Boti Falls;
<geoCoordinate id="93F7A4D5E6BFA477263B8A4456C283F8" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="40" value="6.1944447">6°11'40&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="50CA2B82AE8516F57B143D7D196107C4" degrees="0" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-0.21805556">0°13'05&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
; 28 Oct. - 4 Nov. 1994; T Andersen leg.; Malaise trap; ZMBN ● 4♂♂; Kibi, Subri stream;
<geoCoordinate id="77ACBBDF56CC847BAC41EEA59DEB8C29" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="6.1666665">6°10'N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="A5819550B79A533EE1273B90FA6F8893" degrees="0" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-0.55">0°33'W</geoCoordinate>
; 5 Nov. 1993; J
<normalizedToken id="E7AD9A958BC8027E397D60A5DC2D10A2" originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
leg.; light trap; ZMBN.
</paragraph>
<caption id="83F14524BC034066000EDDEF78E44235" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1111.77586.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/711513" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" start="Figure 47" startId="F46">
<paragraph id="ED959197B07E3B5AF21A349589AECDB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="03D6F0E715222CAB6B5CC71471AC1B9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Figure 47.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="0EE400776752F2A63A80606E4EBAED0E" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra triramosa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triramosa">
<emphasis id="30BBC417570C8917DB77B063696F6ADB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra triramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., ♂ genitalia
<emphasis id="8607E0A3E3F62ABF64A052DC88BF22E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">A</emphasis>
lateral
<emphasis id="856786B83EF7C918199EE95EA99326F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">B</emphasis>
dorsal, segments IX and X
<emphasis id="575BC81AC24BD684D8E5DD2114953927" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">C</emphasis>
inferior appendage, ventral
<emphasis id="A3C5A45664342F69B3203B8740EE1FBE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">D</emphasis>
inferior appendage, dorsal
<emphasis id="B3FB08346CCBE6D340651358FF810E1B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">E</emphasis>
phallus, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="04FF3FFD4612CC60926727CB93D92643" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="26C667F988325AC7FAB39C59CC2C4F5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Additional material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D482BD2E7C33291E1DF0521374CFC2DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<materialsCitation id="942825BA58443588B3F2FFCAEF8A1563" collectingDate="1993-11-05" collectorName="J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Eastern Reg." latitude="6.1666665" location="Subri" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-0.55" municipality="Kibi" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
<collectingCountry id="182A7DEB67DA4C4F7432588E3662086E" name="Ghana">Ghana</collectingCountry>
-
<emphasis id="FE1E27A295B862251D965A64EDBA6F84" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<collectingCounty id="C8D49152CEA8048413854D57E06BBD99">Eastern Reg.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
●
<specimenCount id="44D4AE2CF7A7F2FE2B5B5B70C906155F" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="DFE9A72C196BBE231F2B862955C5F6CB">Kibi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="24C04049570BA42BD03FE5B9B2DF2B1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5487BDF9B52D576ABD57971EFB27FC3A:24C04049570BA42BD03FE5B9B2DF2B1F" country="Ghana" county="Eastern Reg." latitude="6.1666665" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-0.55" municipality="Kibi" name="Subri">Subri</location>
stream;
<geoCoordinate id="147A8DFB2FD2DA0CFE08844B4EDDD6E3" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="6.1666665">6°10'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="AAD0711967D1F733C9633FEBB396B9BA" degrees="0" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-0.55">0°33'W</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate id="D7692D5C625AB51CC83A4680CC3CC025" value="1993-11-05">5 Nov. 1993</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="C0D8882DBF250CA4564516D35802F46F">
J
<normalizedToken id="0B40487F686348A4DE3472D3BD452D72" originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6296B10A0238154588B234CACBE34A32" collectingDate="1993-03-10" collectingDateMax="1993-03-13" collectingDateMin="1993-03-10" collectingMethod="light trap" collectorName="JS Amakye, J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Volta">
<collectingMethod id="86884D98D2087AB3EBD6F997637C285B">light trap</collectingMethod>
; ZMBN. -
<emphasis id="1D6D8F84442275E62BA294EF6387921D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<collectingRegion id="0705456D073336F975CFA2126D33BD22" country="Ghana" name="Volta">Volta</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="C5CF0D7AEB6A1F004FFD7A80BF9799EA">Reg.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
●
<specimenCount id="1B1EAB691A74725A4E69917F8225F562" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingMunicipality id="326715752AFFC915B9D371FD82F07215">Wli</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A0C59C341A6A6589B8DFAAF8C398A80F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5487BDF9B52D576ABD57971EFB27FC3A:A0C59C341A6A6589B8DFAAF8C398A80F" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" name="Agumatsa" stateProvince="Volta">Agumatsa</location>
waterfall, station # 5B;
<geoCoordinate id="3D0419AA04661B55302237A9795E2462" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="29" value="7.1247225">7°07'29&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BC333E2264E978CA36161B777FB12478" degrees="0" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="31" value="0.5919444">0°35'31&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
;
<collectingDate id="115D3A1A4F73C48C2371FF5511911EDD" value="1993-03-10" valueMax="1993-03-13" valueMin="1993-03-10">10-13 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="DAE38748EA9D1078EF1838BDDE9EBE47">JS Amakye</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="CF842737F3B6B9853B831004062A4FDF">
J
<normalizedToken id="D4A01B271BEAF073F039886BF1C0F019" originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="CE1B15EA1E56DAF6C1E1F065A7F781F7" collectingDate="1993-03-12" collectingDateMax="1993-03-15" collectingDateMin="1993-03-12" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Volta">
<collectingMethod id="FC24E7FCDE7E58B007DDAC4DCFEA3329">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
; ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="AF274B9658BA85D1339DE112412B6BE6" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 6B;
<collectingDate id="F7C64C3D67E236847D2B721175BDBF24" value="1993-03-12" valueMax="1993-03-15" valueMin="1993-03-12">12-15 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="14D0600DC83C2A585185455D45985388" collectingDate="1993-03-07" collectingDateMax="1993-03-13" collectingDateMin="1993-03-07" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="11F09B0D313B751D4E779DA720B7F1B8" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 8B;
<collectingDate id="B5BE1115F4C3E57022373E5FD435B41A" value="1993-03-07" valueMax="1993-03-13" valueMin="1993-03-07">7-13 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="4FE12618A2AC428B56BF1FB0160941AA" collectingDate="1993-03-10" collectingDateMax="1993-03-13" collectingDateMin="1993-03-10" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="BEBEE0679DD94A3860BDE37C76A592EE" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 9A;
<collectingDate id="FAB10D30D1FCB55E919910925F8298BF" value="1993-03-10" valueMax="1993-03-13" valueMin="1993-03-10">10-13 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="11CA6CDFDFB6BE64532F21589B39C81E" collectingDate="1993-03-04" collectingDateMax="1993-03-13" collectingDateMin="1993-03-04" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="57F8103FE8C507A900BA5065F4EFE64E" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 9B;
<collectingDate id="C92178FFF1C466BD5C6CB610B810BFE9" value="1993-03-04" valueMax="1993-03-13" valueMin="1993-03-04">4-13 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="ED3E25785B46A94CAF8E0B9996E045BE" collectingDate="1993-03-10" collectingDateMax="1993-03-13" collectingDateMin="1993-03-10" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="232" specimenCount-female="232" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="18E91F9E870876E3C66FF276C2E0C6DF" type="female">230♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 10A; ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="5093FA4D74EB5E1C4506FC83113BFA88" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 10B;
<collectingDate id="EB698839886F116044961203A90EFE7A" value="1993-03-10" valueMax="1993-03-13" valueMin="1993-03-10">10-13 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="E9F16852DD8FDCED75D871B2B30D6382" collectingDate="1993-03-04" collectingDateMax="1993-03-13" collectingDateMin="1993-03-04" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="CE08819BDEF0BE248E2123819E3395FA" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 11A;
<collectingDate id="24826E7B17C082AC68C685FD939ED8E0" value="1993-03-04" valueMax="1993-03-13" valueMin="1993-03-04">4-13 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A0A4CEF8091E0D4EDF976531621CDDD2" collectingDate="1993-03-07" collectingDateMax="1993-03-13" collectingDateMin="1993-03-07" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="03003F68B87672235CCB03569861FB68" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 12A;
<collectingDate id="F4996B0706696E6645C6687ECDA7E742" value="1993-03-07" valueMax="1993-03-13" valueMin="1993-03-07">7-13 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B43D352A6E954247D717E747CE284274" collectingDate="1993-03-07" collectingDateMax="1993-03-16" collectingDateMin="1993-03-07" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="C592686D3F372C5A2E2B8C9A520EC6BF" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 12B;
<collectingDate id="052E02C5B22F8AFC7125662386DA9DED" value="1993-03-07" valueMax="1993-03-16" valueMin="1993-03-07">7-16 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A1C8B977BE4BBE48D2AA2DCCD2594AF5" collectingDate="1993-03-08" collectingDateMax="1993-03-16" collectingDateMin="1993-03-07" collectorName="JS Amakye &amp; J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="70" specimenCount-female="70" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="064F6027512B542F7E43485B407CD75A" type="female">70♀♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 10;
<collectingDate id="6EAD81A5469989C8E83B8CE291A33C06" value="1993-03-08">8 Mar. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6DA10C8716597BF2813235DA22BDF866" collectingDate="1993-11-16" collectingDateMax="1993-03-16" collectingDateMin="1993-03-07" collectingMethod="light trap" collectorName="J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Volta">
<collectingMethod id="0CC066671518C97F2610667AF0B743BF">light trap</collectingMethod>
; ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="84282FCFE88BBB37174831EED50BEC6E" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except station # 12;
<collectingDate id="A9E9D260C2D71890A0BC2759CC21DA4C" value="1993-11-16">16 Nov. 1993</collectingDate>
;
<collectorName id="ED2C230304FFF392EFE3BC8C7E1D11CC">
J
<normalizedToken id="98E94E236EAA8839BB87785FEBBAB901" originalValue="Kjærandsen">Kjaerandsen</normalizedToken>
</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="8837FDADF9D07CFC979EB127F9837ACA" collectingDate="1993-11-19" collectingDateMax="1993-03-16" collectingDateMin="1993-03-07" collectorName="J Kjaerandsen" country="Ghana" county="Reg." latitude="7.1247225" location="Agumatsa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="0.5919444" municipality="Wli" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Volta">
ZMBN ●
<specimenCount id="83D3494408027802E2740246D860F6A4" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding except
<collectingDate id="ED8D6D1E445CACA3DA187EE17E292043" value="1993-11-19">19 Nov. 1993</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; UMSP.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8438603C5BEED707D48562DBFE4A6F02" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="48C5201191D67661E350A04B5F98AFAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3B1D90857A9B0BCB82A5A276F993A72" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="5BC74951F9655AE66594CA1384D3DEA7" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra triramosa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triramosa">
<emphasis id="A94BF5DFB742D5769F1CEA6AB152367F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra triramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most readily diagnosed by its ovate inferior appendages, each with a short preapical projection on its mesal surface; lateral lobes of tergum X, each of which is divided into three pairs of short, curved spine-like projections; and especially by the short phallobase, with a decurved and mesally divided ventral apex, each half of which, in turn, has its apex crescentic, forming an additional two apical projections, in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="29E2D22DB90B1C003CA61AF04B72AD45" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A68BEB5D19AF8E2A8CA7D06349724E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C93A15AA5F0E74059748E8160B8DFBC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="4D8F52691F0B1AFD76A1BE63BA7169D9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Adult.</emphasis>
Overall color (in alcohol) light brown, underside and appendages yellowish brown, setal warts of head pale, contrasting. Head short (postocular parietal sclerite short). Palps elongate; maxillary palp with 1st segment very short (approximately as long as wide), 2nd segment moderately elongate (slightly shorter than 3rd), apex with cluster of ~ 6-8 stiff setae, 3rd segment elongate, 4th segment short (shorter than 2nd), 5th segment very elongate and narrow (slightly shorter than 3rd and 4th combined); both sets of palps with evident longitudinal row of more elongate setae on dorsomesal surface, graded and shortened on apical segments. Forewing length: male, 3.2-4.0 mm; female, 4.0-5.0 mm. Fore- and hind wings with forks I, II, III, and V present. Forewing with R1 straight, stem of Rs straight, or nearly so, basal fork of discoidal cell slightly enlarged, evenly forked, length of cell ~ 2
<normalizedToken id="5BF1DE89203E52C673E79E45599E2B03" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
width, forks I and II subsessile,
<emphasis id="A151BC54E75821692E68827CF05FCBBD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r</emphasis>
crossvein diagonal, intersecting discoidal cell near apical fork,
<emphasis id="8D97715518359D38121D07602910E463" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">s</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="80B0AA3C562A426B3B706AC196FDD811" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">r-m</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis id="C4C5F5AD98BB535635ADA0C2203AC25B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">m</emphasis>
crossveins linear and hyaline, both 2A and 3A looped to 1A (2A without apical fork). Hind wing with R1 obsolete (or fused to subcosta), forks I and II subsessile, fork III distal and relatively narrow, anal loop small. Forelegs with apical tibial spur very short; male with modified tarsal claws, apical three segments of tarsi short and flattened, claws asymmetrical, outer one elongate and twisted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9C1C6B25B73EED4D07222363358351D" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="6BF190F35C327ACD836D4CC27D772088" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Segment VIII very short, tergum slightly longer than sternum, sternum without posteroventral projection. Segment IX, in lateral view, very short, anteroventral margin only slightly expanded, dorsal margin without apodemes, ventral process very short, subtriangular, more or less ventrally oriented, inferior appendages inserted near ventral margin; as viewed dorsally, with tergum very narrow, but continuous, sternum short, subtruncate. Tergum X with mesal lobe very short and membranous, lateral lobes very short and strongly sclerotized, somewhat variable in structure, each produced into three more or less spine-like lobes, one curved ventrally, with apex recurved dorsally, one intermediate and laterally curved lobe, often subtruncate apically, and one dorsomesally curved lobe; sensilla of lobes very small and reduced in number (possibly only two, one on posterobasal margin of dorsal lobe, other either apically or preapically on lateral lobe). Preanal appendages short and rounded, slightly flattened, inserted membranously (not fused to segments IX or X). Inferior appendage without basal inflection; as viewed laterally, ovately rounded, subtruncate apically, with short lateral setae and row of spaced, more elongate setae on dorsal margin; mesal surface with distinctly sclerotized, short, preapical spine-like projection. Phallic apparatus with phallobase very short and strongly sclerotized, with usual basodorsal expansion, securely anchored within segment by semi-sclerotized periphallic membrane (attached to lateral margin of segment IX), apicoventral margin of phallobase very distinctly sclerotized and produced, down-turned, apex divided mesally, with each half of divided apex produced into pair of apical and preapical spine-like processes (thus with four apical spine-like projections); endotheca short, membranous, with pair of apical, lightly sclerotized, subtriangular spines (possibly connected mesally); phallotremal sclerite complex composed of short rod and ring structure, with indistinct lateral sclerite.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F5FDBD050CEA02B6F129D7CF0F7B1DD5" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9270607E748DBEF9754AE91792F8F3F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E86268F6B905CE4BF8545E4C634271E" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="C73D00647D6349DC377B5D539BCA1429" authorityName="Blahnik &amp; Andersen" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chimarra triramosa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triramosa">
<emphasis id="2F78E3AEB18426E522628995145630FA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">Chimarra triramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, used as an adjective, from the Latin
<emphasis id="B645A5EC14963AC18845E7F3955ACEEF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="43">ramus</emphasis>
, or branch, for the 3-branched tergum X of this species, which is one of its most defining characters.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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