420 lines
58 KiB
XML
420 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="BC7D4C71A1898D184FB3F6983C21989E" ID-CLB-Dataset="22061" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.347" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f1a06d8-dbae-462e-8415-0cb51016c64a" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589831392081" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Berning, Björn, Harmelin, Jean-Georges & Bader, Beate" docDate="2017" docId="546F87A1FFB5FF9A0941942F351BF825" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-347.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 347" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Atlantisina meteor Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio 2017, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F9928F6E-D74B-47B5-B985-CAC2BB62ED51" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="A856FFD9FFBFFF960B0F95243731FFCE" masterDocTitle="New Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from NE Atlantic seamounts, islands, and the continental slope: evidence for deep-sea endemism" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698840148996" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="2816261839025DED104592469D07E482">New Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from NE Atlantic seamounts, islands, and the continental slope: evidence for deep-sea endemism</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2083FDB58C03E867DD61589EFB810DEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4A445BF9F1E976D23310B94B81FC49F6">Berning, Björn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE1C0898170583EC334EC48A3DE05626">Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum, Geowissenschaftliche Sammlungen, 4060 Leonding, Austria. & CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Pólo dos Açores, 9501 - 801 Ponta Delgada, Açores, Portugal. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 30 D 7 D 0 DB-F 379 - 4006 - B 727 - E 75 A 0720 BD 93 & Corresponding author: b. berning @ landesmuseum. at</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="73C5D79D28F981871FD09F1431DD2D57" type="email">b.berning@landesmuseum.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8847376584E6ABFCE9C8525040FF9F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FF5F75EAC2B7AFA539EE8946CECEDD65">Harmelin, Jean-Georges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5AC863127AC9650D01B37E46842E94E5">Aix-Marseille University, Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography, OSU Pytheas, Station Marine d’Endoume, 13007 Marseille, France. & Email: jean-georges. harmelin @ univ-amu. fr & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: D 11 AE 07 A-CFD 9 - 41 EE-B 3 F 9 - 6 E 0472150300</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A50B54814952970F324B619B071AC9F9">Bader, Beate</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8B77A12D6D0F80EDE9EF2FBBBACFCE0">Institut für Geowissenschaften, Christian-Albrechts-Universität, 24118 Kiel, Germany. & Email: bbader @ online. no & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: AA 3 BCFDC- 524 D- 4648 - 9268 - F 0 F 1 C 94 B 9 A 68</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B25978083476DCCC5C908E153F55C2F7" type="email">bbader@online.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EDF5C82CBC3D72449B17A20E6E51F42D">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FE2C9A00AD75C23F2C51B80B274D8B79">
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<mods:date id="3FEBB14B3214946D0C4450651A6E27D2">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="60B69852DF0EB57BB3396B4569108762">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B3A00BE23B5621543CEC70C31D05316B">347</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A5025D1919711569281D12225762F03F" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.347</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0873FA9FBD54E715B1A6F2F89986FCEF" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="546F87A1FFB5FF9A0941942F351BF825" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850633" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167279" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850633" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F9928F6E-D74B-47B5-B985-CAC2BB62ED51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/546F87A1FFB5FF9A0941942F351BF825" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB5FF9C0941942F34D7FEE8" box="[590,998,267,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C0941942F34D7FEE8" blockId="10.[361,1227,267,364]" box="[590,998,267,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="873181DBFFB5FF9C0941942F34D7FEE8" box="[590,998,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB5FF9C0941942F341FFEE8" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[590,814,267,294]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0941942F341FFEE8" bold="true" box="[590,814,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Atlantisina meteor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB5FF9C0839942834D7FEE8" box="[822,998,268,294]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB5FF9C0A66940A3493FEA2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C0A66940A33FAFE87" blockId="10.[361,1227,267,364]" box="[361,1227,302,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<uri id="A8573AB5FFB5FF9C0A66940A33FAFE87" box="[361,1227,302,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="A8600C62FFB5FF9C0986940A33FAFE87" box="[649,1227,302,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">F9928F6E-D74B-47B5-B985-CAC2BB62ED51</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C099D94763493FEA2" blockId="10.[361,1227,267,364]" box="[658,930,338,364]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB5FF9C099D947635DEFEA2" box="[658,751,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[187,230,1473,1499]" captionTargetBox="[187,1397,527,1442]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[187,1397,527,1442]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphological characteristics of Atlantisina gen. nov. A. The kenozooidal ooecium of Atlantisina lionensis gen. et sp. nov. in lateral view (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-67), showing the broad band of ectooecium and the centrally exposed endooecium; note that the suboral crest is formed by smooth gymnocyst whereas the remaining frontal shield is cryptocystidean. B. Distal view of an autozooid of Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov. showing two distolateral communication pores and the slightly raised central pore from which the ooecium is budded (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-50); note the broad band of cryptocyst bounding the septular pores, and that the remaining parts of the distolateral vertical walls and orifice are entirely gymnocystal. C. Oral region of an ovicellate zooid of Atlantisina atlantis gen. et sp. nov. (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-49), showing the contact between the cryptocystidean frontal shield and the gymnocystal distal part of the zooecium; note that the frontal shield is superpositioned on the condyles (white arrow) and meets the distolateral vertical walls in a sinusoidal suture (black arrow). D. Initial stages of zooid formation with the lateral walls being partly broken, showing the large basal pore chambers in Atlantisina atlantis gen. et sp. nov. (paratype OLL 2016/123). E. Slightly oblique view of the ancestrula of Atlantisina tricornis gen. et sp. nov. (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-64); note the simple tatiform morphology, the absence of a cryptocyst, and the slightly restricted oral region (top). Scale bars: A–B, D = 100 µm; C, E = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832632/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB5FF9C09F394763439FEA2" box="[764,776,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">3</figureCitation>
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A–F,
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<tableCitation id="9144030CFFB5FF9C084494763493FEA2" box="[843,930,338,364]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="11.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Table 3. Measurements of Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov." pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table 3</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB5FF9C0BB294B73621FD1C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C0BB294B73607FE63" blockId="10.[189,310,403,429]" box="[189,310,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
<heading id="873181DBFFB5FF9C0BB294B73607FE63" bold="true" box="[189,310,403,429]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0BB294B73607FE63" bold="true" box="[189,310,403,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C0BB294E63621FD1C" blockId="10.[189,1399,450,722]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Frontal shield densely covered by relatively small, irregularly shaped nodules with flattened tips; lateral walls very well developed, septular pores very large, round to elongate transversely oval; distolateral margin of orifice with eight (or rarely nine) slender oral spines, condyles short, blunt and thickened, no suboral mucro. Ectooecium covering more or less the lower half of ooecium; exposed endooecium relatively large and hemispherical, surface topography generally as frontal shield but nodular pattern not as pronounced. Ancestrula presumably with nine spines grouped in five widely spaced proximal ones and four closely spaced distal ones, opesia slightly constricted in distal third, cryptocyst practically absent.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB5FF9C0BB297DE33B9FC8C" box="[189,1160,762,835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C0BB297DE3675FCDA" blockId="10.[189,324,762,788]" box="[189,324,762,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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||
<heading id="873181DBFFB5FF9C0BB297DE3675FCDA" bold="true" box="[189,324,762,788]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0BB297DE3675FCDA" bold="true" box="[189,324,762,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C0BB2960C33B9FC8C" blockId="10.[189,1160,808,835]" box="[189,1160,808,835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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Named after its
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<typeStatus id="037D8815FFB5FF9C0A76960D369DFC8D" box="[377,428,809,835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
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locality, the Great Meteor Bank; used as a noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="88B9663FFFB5FF9C0BB2926034F1F822" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" targetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" targetPageId="10">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB5FF9C0BB2926034F1F822" blockId="10.[189,1399,1860,2028]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0BB292603639F890" bold="true" box="[189,264,1860,1886]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB5FF9C0A02926036D2F890" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[269,483,1860,1886]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0A02926036D2F890" box="[269,483,1860,1886]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Atlantisina meteor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB5FF9C0AE6926135A5F891" box="[489,660,1861,1887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, Great Meteor Bank
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C088F926034A4F890" bold="true" box="[896,917,1860,1886]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a).
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0BB2924C37E0F84C" bold="true" box="[189,209,1896,1922]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a).
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0F1392433300F84F" bold="true" box="[1052,1073,1895,1921]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50).
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0A6792AF364CF86B" bold="true" box="[360,381,1931,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a).
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||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C087792AF34BDF86B" bold="true" box="[888,908,1931,1957]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
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. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040).
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB5FF9C0BB2928A37FEF806" bold="true" box="[189,207,1966,1992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">F</emphasis>
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. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<caption id="88B9663FFFB4FF9D0BB2942834BBFEE8" box="[189,906,267,294]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[242,1346,326,459]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
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||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB2942834BBFEE8" blockId="11.[189,906,267,294]" box="[189,906,267,294]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0BB29428362EFEEB" bold="true" box="[189,287,267,294]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 3.</emphasis>
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Measurements of
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D0AF6942F35E3FEEB" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[505,722,267,293]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0AF6942F35E3FEEB" box="[505,722,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Atlantisina meteor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB4FF9D09D5942834BBFEE8" box="[730,906,268,294]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0AA294633216FE05" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<table id="AEC6C417FFB400690BFD94623273FE05" box="[242,1346,326,459]" colsContinueFrom="8.[242,1346,320,460]" colsContinueIn="19.[242,1346,337,471]" gridcols="7" gridrows="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FFB400690BFD94623273FEAF" box="[242,1346,326,353]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB400690AA9946236EBFEAF" box="[422,474,326,353]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0AA2946336E5FEAF" bold="true" box="[429,468,327,353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB40069095D946235B6FEAF" box="[594,647,326,353]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D095A946335B7FEAF" bold="true" box="[597,646,327,353]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ZW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB40069080B94623401FEAF" box="[772,816,326,353]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D080A9462341EFEAE" bold="true" box="[773,815,326,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">OL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB4006908A3946234D1FEAF" box="[940,992,326,353]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D08A3946234D1FEAE" bold="true" box="[940,992,326,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">OW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB400690F58946233A1FEAF" box="[1111,1168,326,353]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0F58946233A1FEAE" bold="true" box="[1111,1168,326,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">OvL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB400690FF094623273FEAF" box="[1279,1346,326,353]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0FF094623273FEAE" bold="true" box="[1279,1346,326,352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">OvW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FFB400690BFD944E3273FE4B" box="[242,1346,362,389]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB400690BFD944E3604FE4B" box="[242,309,362,389]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mean</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690AA9944E36EBFE4B" box="[422,474,362,389]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">561</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB40069095D944E35B6FE4B" box="[594,647,362,389]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">357</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB40069080B944E3401FE4B" box="[772,816,362,389]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">122</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB4006908A3944E34D1FE4B" box="[940,992,362,389]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">115</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690F58944E33A1FE4B" box="[1111,1168,362,389]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">206</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690FF0944E3273FE4B" box="[1279,1346,362,389]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">186</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FFB400690BFD94A93273FE66" box="[242,1346,397,424]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB400690BFD94A93604FE66" box="[242,309,397,424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SD</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690AA994A936EBFE66" box="[422,474,397,424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">± 55</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB40069095D94A935B6FE66" box="[594,647,397,424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">± 44</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB40069080B94A93401FE66" box="[772,816,397,424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">± 9</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB4006908A394A934D1FE66" box="[940,992,397,424]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">± 7</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690F5894A933A1FE66" box="[1111,1168,397,424]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">± 25</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690FF094A93273FE66" box="[1279,1346,397,424]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">± 8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FFB400690BFD94953273FE05" box="[242,1346,433,459]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FFB400690BFD94953604FE05" box="[242,309,433,459]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">#</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690AA9949536EBFE05" box="[422,474,433,459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">17</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB40069095D949535B6FE05" box="[594,647,433,459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">17</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB40069080B94953401FE05" box="[772,816,433,459]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">13</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB4006908A3949534D1FE05" box="[940,992,433,459]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">13</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690F58949533A1FE05" box="[1111,1168,433,459]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FFB400690FF094953273FE05" box="[1279,1346,433,459]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB4FF9D0BE59736369AF924" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CAE3CEAFFB4FF9D0BE597363246FDBA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620523308" collectionCode="GREAT, METEOR, BANK" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="OLL 2016/130a, OLL 2016/130b" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BE59736366DFDE2" blockId="11.[189,1399,530,628]" box="[234,348,530,556]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0BE59736366DFDE2" bold="true" box="[234,348,530,556]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<typeStatus id="037D8815FFB4FF9D0BE59736366DFDE2" box="[234,348,530,556]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB297123246FDBA" blockId="11.[189,1399,530,628]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
GREAT METEOR BANK: 2 colonies on limestone, the larger one with eight ovicells is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="037D8815FFB4FF9D0E1E97113246FD81" box="[1297,1399,565,591]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="8C609ECCFFB4FF9D0BCA977E36B2FDBA" box="[197,387,601,628]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">OLL 2016/130a</specimenCode>
|
||
), the smaller colony without ovicells is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="037D8815FFB4FF9D0860977E34E2FDBA" box="[879,979,602,628]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="8C609ECCFFB4FF9D08EF977E3391FDBA" box="[992,1184,601,628]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">OLL 2016/130b</specimenCode>
|
||
), bleached, Stn 20.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BE597B83656FD78" blockId="11.[189,1398,668,1018]" box="[234,359,668,694]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0BE597B83656FD78" bold="true" box="[234,359,668,694]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<typeStatus id="037D8815FFB4FF9D0BE597B83656FD78" box="[234,359,668,694]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB297E4365AFC34" blockId="11.[189,1398,668,1018]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
GREAT METEOR BANK: 4 colonies on limestone (2 with ovicells, 1 with ancestrula), unbleached, Stn 20 (MNHN-IB-
|
||
<date id="A8781077FFB4FF9D0AA597C0353CFD31" box="[426,525,740,767]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2014" valueMax="2050">2014-50</date>
|
||
); 2 colonies on limestone (1 with ancestrula, 1 with ovicells), unbleached, Stn 20 (MNHN-IB-
|
||
<date id="A8781077FFB4FF9D0ABB962C3525FCED" box="[436,532,776,803]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2014" valueMax="2051">2014-51</date>
|
||
); 1 colony with ancestrula on limestone, unbleached, Stn 20 (MNHN- IB-
|
||
<date id="A8781077FFB4FF9D0BEA9608367AFC89" box="[229,331,812,839]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2014" valueMax="2052">2014-52</date>
|
||
); 1 colony on
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D090F9608354CFC88" box="[512,637,812,838]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cladocora</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D098696083354FC88" authority="Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849" authorityName="Milne Edwards & Haime" authorityYear="1849" box="[649,1125,812,838]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0986960835E6FC88" box="[649,727,812,838]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">debilis</emphasis>
|
||
Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mounted on stub and sputter-coated, Stn 21 (OLL 2016/131); 1 colony with ancestrula and ovicells on coral base, unbleached, Stn 20 (OLL 2016/132); 2 colonies on limestone, unbleached, Stn 20 (OLL2016/133); 1 colony on bioclast, mounted on stub and sputter-coated, Stn 20 (SMF 40.039); 4 colonies (2 with ancestrula) on limestone, unbleached, Stn 20 (SMF 40.040); 1 colony with ovicells on limestone, bleached, Stn 20 (SMF 40.041).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB2910636C8FBF2" blockId="11.[189,505,1058,1084]" box="[189,505,1058,1084]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFFB4FF9D0BB2910636C8FBF2" bold="true" box="[189,505,1058,1084]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0BB2910636C8FBF2" bold="true" box="[189,505,1058,1084]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB29176322AFAEF" blockId="11.[189,1399,1106,1313]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
GREAT METEOR BANK: 10 colonies on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D09B69176334AFBA2" authority="(Pourtales, 1871)" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[697,1147,1106,1132]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Anomocora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fecunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D09B691763496FBA2" box="[697,935,1106,1132]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Anomocora fecunda</emphasis>
|
||
(Pourtalès, 1871)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Stn 19 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 tiny colony on biogenic debris, sputter-coated, Stn 23 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 colony on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D0A4791BE3687FB7A" authorityName="Milne Edwards & Haime" authorityYear="1849" box="[328,438,1178,1204]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0A4791BE3687FB7A" box="[328,438,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. debilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mounted on stub and sputter-coated, Stn 21 (OLL 2015/10); 1 colony on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D0E0E91BE325EFB7A" authorityName="Milne Edwards & Haime" authorityYear="1849" box="[1281,1391,1178,1204]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0E0E91BE325EFB7A" box="[1281,1391,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. debilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, mounted on stub and sputter-coated, Stn 19 (OLL 2016/134); 3 zooids (interior frontal shield), mounted on stub and sputter-coated, Stn 20 (OLL 2016/135); several colonies on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D08F491C63358FB32" authorityName="Milne Edwards & Haime" authorityYear="1849" box="[1019,1129,1250,1276]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="debilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D08F491C63358FB32" box="[1019,1129,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. debilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
skeletons, unbleached, Stn 21 (OLL 2016/136); numerous colonies on limestone, unbleached, Stn 20 (OLL 2016/137).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB2906C33D0FA01" blockId="11.[189,1398,1352,1487]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
IRVING SMT: 2 colonies on small rocks, 3 colonies on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D0866906C3228FAAC" authority="Marenzeller, 1904" authorityName="Marenzeller" authorityYear="1904" box="[873,1305,1352,1378]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chunii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0866906C3305FAAC" box="[873,1076,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Flabellum chunii</emphasis>
|
||
Marenzeller, 1904
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Stn 31 (unregistered MNHN material); 5 colonies on small rocks, Stn 32 (unregistered MNHN material); 12 colonies on small rocks (1 sputter-coated) plus 4 colonies on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D08F690B53393FA64" authority=", Stn" authorityName="Stn" box="[1017,1186,1424,1451]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chunii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D08F690B53357FA64" box="[1017,1126,1424,1450]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">F. chunii</emphasis>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
33 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 colony on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 34 (unregistered MNHN material).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB290D1369AF924" blockId="11.[189,1399,1525,1770]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
HYÈRES SMT: 3 colonies on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D093690DC35EDF9DF" authority=", Stn" authorityName="Stn" box="[569,732,1527,1553]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chunii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D093690DC3593F9DF" box="[569,674,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">F. chunii</emphasis>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
26 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 small colony on old shell, Stn 27 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 colony on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D08A99338333FF9FB" box="[934,1038,1563,1589]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chunii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D08A99338333FF9FB" box="[934,1038,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">F. chunii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 5 small colonies on shell fragments (one sputter-coated), Stn 28 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 colony on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D0FA09364327EF997" authority=", Stn" authorityName="Stn" box="[1199,1359,1599,1625]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chunii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0FA093643226F997" box="[1199,1303,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">F. chunii</emphasis>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
29 (unregistered MNHN material); 3 colonies on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB4FF9D09D99340345EF9B3" authority=", Stn" authorityName="Stn" box="[726,879,1635,1661]" class="Anthozoa" family="Flabellidae" genus="Flabellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="chunii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D09D99340340AF9B3" box="[726,827,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">F. chunii</emphasis>
|
||
, Stn
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
30 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 colony on rock fragment, Stn 25 (unregistered MNHN material); 1 colony on bioclast, mounted on stub and sputter-coated, Stn 28 (OLL 2016/138); 1 colony on bioclast, mounted on stub and sputter-coated, Stn 28 (OLL 2016/139).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB4FF9A0BB292353414FBC3" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB29235367FF8E5" blockId="11.[189,334,1809,1835]" box="[189,334,1809,1835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFFB4FF9D0BB29235367FF8E5" bold="true" box="[189,334,1809,1835]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB4FF9D0BB29235367FF8E5" bold="true" box="[189,334,1809,1835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB4FF9D0BB292643246F825" blockId="11.[189,1399,1856,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Colony encrusting, unilaminar, forming small patches and bi- to triserial ribbons (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB4FF9D0F9092643231F895" box="[1183,1280,1856,1883]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Zooecia oval to polygonal, with tapering proximal end wedged in between proximal zooecia, separated by deep grooves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB4FF9D0A2692AD36B5F86D" box="[297,388,1929,1955]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal shield matted vitreous, convex, surface densely covered with relatively small irregular and flattened nodules, imperforate except for some six to eight very small marginal pores, invisible in frontal view or in older zooecia; lateral walls particularly well developed, septular pores in
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB2942F34F5FE84" blockId="12.[189,1399,267,330]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
lateral walls very large and transversely oval, surrounded by a broad area of nodular cryptocyst, distal pore suborbicular, slightly raised relative to lateral ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB3FF9A085694143485FE84" box="[857,948,304,330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[187,230,1473,1499]" captionTargetBox="[187,1397,527,1442]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[187,1397,527,1442]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Morphological characteristics of Atlantisina gen. nov. A. The kenozooidal ooecium of Atlantisina lionensis gen. et sp. nov. in lateral view (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-67), showing the broad band of ectooecium and the centrally exposed endooecium; note that the suboral crest is formed by smooth gymnocyst whereas the remaining frontal shield is cryptocystidean. B. Distal view of an autozooid of Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov. showing two distolateral communication pores and the slightly raised central pore from which the ooecium is budded (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-50); note the broad band of cryptocyst bounding the septular pores, and that the remaining parts of the distolateral vertical walls and orifice are entirely gymnocystal. C. Oral region of an ovicellate zooid of Atlantisina atlantis gen. et sp. nov. (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-49), showing the contact between the cryptocystidean frontal shield and the gymnocystal distal part of the zooecium; note that the frontal shield is superpositioned on the condyles (white arrow) and meets the distolateral vertical walls in a sinusoidal suture (black arrow). D. Initial stages of zooid formation with the lateral walls being partly broken, showing the large basal pore chambers in Atlantisina atlantis gen. et sp. nov. (paratype OLL 2016/123). E. Slightly oblique view of the ancestrula of Atlantisina tricornis gen. et sp. nov. (paratype MNHN-IB-2014-64); note the simple tatiform morphology, the absence of a cryptocyst, and the slightly restricted oral region (top). Scale bars: A–B, D = 100 µm; C, E = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832632/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB294563600FDA8" blockId="12.[189,1399,370,614]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Orifice almost as wide as long, broadest in distal third, proximal and lateral margins fairly straight, proximal third delimited by a pair of very short and thick, blunt condyles oriented proximomedially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB3FF9A0BC9949F3613FE1B" box="[198,290,443,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
); lateral and distolateral margins with eight (very rarely nine) closely-spaced, slender, tapering and slightly curved spines with thick cylindrical bases (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB3FF9A084994FB34F1FE34" box="[838,960,479,506]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3C, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), arranged in two groups of four with a distinct distal gap (in case there are nine spines, one group consists of five); all eight spines present in ovicellate zooids, with the distalmost pair thinner and tightly pressed against the ooecial peristome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB3FF9A0BC997683615FDA8" box="[198,292,588,614]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB297AA3246FCF7" blockId="12.[189,1399,654,826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Ovicell hyperstomial, ooecium barely resting on distal zooid’s frontal shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB3FF9A0F6197AA33C4FD67" box="[1134,1269,654,681]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), globular, about as long as wide, with a short tubular peristome wedged in between distalmost pair of spines and terminating at distal orifice margin; ectooecium smooth, encompassing approximately lower half of ooecium; exposed endooecium relatively large, hemispherical, surface covered by flattened irregular nodules similar to frontal shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB3FF9A0934963B35A9FCF4" box="[571,664,799,826]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
); ooecial aperture suborbicular, about as tall as wide, acleithral.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB296463414FBC3" blockId="12.[189,1399,866,1038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Ancestrula oval (ca
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FFB3FF9A0AB69646352BFCB3" box="[441,538,866,893]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="280.0">280 µm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FFB3FF9A0960964635E1FCB3" box="[623,720,866,893]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="210.0">210 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide), tatiform, gymnocyst well-developed and gently sloping proximally, becoming steeper and narrower distally; cryptocyst practically absent; opesia oval (ca
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FFB3FF9A0BE7968E3672FC0B" box="[232,323,938,965]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="185.0">185 µm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FFB3FF9A0A82968F36D8FC0B" box="[397,489,939,965]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="140.0">140 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide), slightly constricted in distal third; presumably nine mural spines, with five proximal ones widely spaced and four distal ones situated closer together; a single first-generation autozooid budded distally or distolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FFB3FF9A09B396D73429FBC3" box="[700,792,1011,1037]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,905,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 3. Atlantisina meteor gen. et sp. nov., Great Meteor Bank A. Overview of holotype (OLL 2016/130a). B. Several autozooids and ovicellate zooids (holotype OLL 2016/130a). C. Orifice (paratype MNHN- IB-2014-50). D. Ooecium (holotype OLL 2016/130a). E. Periancestrular region (SMF 40.040). F. Unbleached autozooids with typical whip-like spines (paratype OLL 2016/133a). Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 300 µm; C = 50 µm; D = 100 µm; E–F = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832636/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB3FF9A0BB291123672F970" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB29112361EFB9E" blockId="12.[189,303,1078,1104]" box="[189,303,1078,1104]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFFB3FF9A0BB29112361EFB9E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1078,1104]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0BB29112361EFB9E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1078,1104]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB29141337CFA08" blockId="12.[189,1399,1125,1478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A0BB2914136ABFBB1" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,410,1125,1151]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0BB2914136ABFBB1" box="[189,410,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Atlantisina meteor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A0AAA91423550FB4E" box="[421,609,1126,1152]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the only species in the genus with eight or occasionally even nine spines surrounding the orifice (all other species have six), and in which the number of spines may occasionally vary. The additional spine is usually thinner and wedged in between the four others on one side of the orifice. Besides this difference in spine number,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A088391F73331FB22" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[908,1024,1235,1261]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A088391F73331FB22" box="[908,1024,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. meteor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A0F0591F733F0FB23" box="[1034,1217,1235,1261]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A0BD291D33666FADE" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[221,343,1270,1297]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="atlantis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0BD291D33666FADE" box="[221,343,1270,1297]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. atlantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A0A6F91D33529FADF" box="[352,536,1271,1297]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, which occurs on the relatively closely located Atlantis Smt (ca
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FFB3FF9A0E1391D23247FADE" box="[1308,1398,1270,1297]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
|
||
north of the Great Meteor Bank-Hyères-Irving seamount complex), and also to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A0F85903F322BFAFB" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[1162,1306,1307,1333]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0F85903F322BFAFB" box="[1162,1306,1307,1333]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A0E2A903F3628FA94" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E02F855FFB3FF9A0A80901B350EFA97" box="[399,575,1343,1369]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
(see below). However, the nodules on the frontal shield in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A0E0C901B3247FA97" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[1283,1398,1343,1369]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0E0C901B3247FA97" box="[1283,1398,1343,1369]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. meteor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A0BB29040365CFAB0" box="[189,365,1380,1406]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are slightly smaller and more irregular in outline. Moreover, the surface structure of the endooecium is similar to that of the frontal shield, while it is more indistinctly and variably sculptured in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A0BD490883665FA08" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[219,340,1452,1478]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="atlantis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0BD490883665FA08" box="[219,340,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. atlantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A0A549088353FFA08" box="[347,526,1452,1478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and deeply pitted in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A0806908834A7FA08" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[777,918,1452,1478]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inarmata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0806908834A7FA08" box="[777,918,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. inarmata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A08939088337CFA08" box="[924,1101,1452,1478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB290CA3672F970" blockId="12.[189,1399,1518,1726]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Besides the Great Meteor Bank,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A094A90CB3589F9C6" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[581,696,1519,1545]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A094A90CB3589F9C6" box="[581,696,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. meteor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A09CD90CB3446F9C7" box="[706,887,1519,1545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has also been recorded from the relatively closely located Irving and Hyères seamounts. These three discrete populations differ slightly in the size of their frontal shield nodules, and also in the nodular pattern on the endooecial surface, which may be variably pronounced. However, these differences are very subtle and may also occur within colonies. We thus regard these differences as representing intraspecific variability until genetic analyses can be carried out.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB3FF9A0BB293C33500F89B" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB293C33611F8CF" blockId="12.[189,288,1767,1793]" box="[189,288,1767,1793]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFFB3FF9A0BB293C33611F8CF" bold="true" box="[189,288,1767,1793]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0BB293C33611F8CF" bold="true" box="[189,288,1767,1793]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB292323500F89B" blockId="12.[189,1398,1814,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
The bi- to triserial colonies of this species encrust coral and stylasterid skeletons, shells and pebbles at depths between 270 and
|
||
<specimenCount id="CAC0FD3EFFB3FF9A0AD0921E3500F89B" box="[479,561,1850,1877]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FFB3FF9A0AD0921E351DF89B" box="[479,556,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFFB3FF9A0BB29259351BF825" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB292593667F859" blockId="12.[189,342,1917,1943]" box="[189,342,1917,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFFB3FF9A0BB292593667F859" bold="true" box="[189,342,1917,1943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0BB292593667F859" bold="true" box="[189,342,1917,1943]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FFB3FF9A0BB29288351BF825" blockId="12.[189,1398,1964,2027]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FFB3FF9A0BB2928836A6F808" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,407,1964,1990]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="meteor" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FFB3FF9A0BB2928836A6F808" box="[189,407,1964,1990]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Atlantisina meteor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFFB3FF9A0A9092893560F809" box="[415,593,1965,1991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
occurs on the central Atlantic Great Meteor Bank and probably also on Irving Smt and Hyères Smt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |