392 lines
55 KiB
XML
392 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="723D308D01677BEBA46367E481775B7E" ID-CLB-Dataset="22061" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.347" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f1a06d8-dbae-462e-8415-0cb51016c64a" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589831392081" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Berning, Björn, Harmelin, Jean-Georges & Bader, Beate" docDate="2017" docId="546F87A1FF9EFFB2093A917C337DFE9B" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-347.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 347" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bathycyclopora suroiti Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio 2017, gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="84D62316-64CF-4429-9610-D8A26DDA83D9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="A856FFD9FFBFFF960B0F95243731FFCE" masterDocTitle="New Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from NE Atlantic seamounts, islands, and the continental slope: evidence for deep-sea endemism" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698840148996" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5ADA123D6C79166F2C2852D6A9F14D5E">New Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from NE Atlantic seamounts, islands, and the continental slope: evidence for deep-sea endemism</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8C1F651FE25B129C6471CBC3493DE96B">Berning, Björn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="08366995CEA8370CFAE0DD20F53E98F0">Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum, Geowissenschaftliche Sammlungen, 4060 Leonding, Austria. & CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Pólo dos Açores, 9501 - 801 Ponta Delgada, Açores, Portugal. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 30 D 7 D 0 DB-F 379 - 4006 - B 727 - E 75 A 0720 BD 93 & Corresponding author: b. berning @ landesmuseum. at</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="45E0BE4D5E9BC71DC2C41C08441F6320" type="email">b.berning@landesmuseum.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="17510A29DC3A91F862A80331D1156C89">Harmelin, Jean-Georges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD818A1464EE16AD947BDA427B5B7F63">Aix-Marseille University, Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography, OSU Pytheas, Station Marine d’Endoume, 13007 Marseille, France. & Email: jean-georges. harmelin @ univ-amu. fr & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: D 11 AE 07 A-CFD 9 - 41 EE-B 3 F 9 - 6 E 0472150300</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4523E252D5045808D683BCD81D853FCA">Bader, Beate</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1B18597AC900AF323965DABABE2BD7E2">Institut für Geowissenschaften, Christian-Albrechts-Universität, 24118 Kiel, Germany. & Email: bbader @ online. no & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: AA 3 BCFDC- 524 D- 4648 - 9268 - F 0 F 1 C 94 B 9 A 68</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="08A47EB04BB2EE58BFF04EF5CCC4EEA5" type="email">bbader@online.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F9A0B7734EF1474FAF6482845E7C33C9">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6BBD61AFA092D2861D1FC1ECC6B2ED63">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A7ABC349671DA2746CDB50415F34044B">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<treatment id="546F87A1FF9EFFB2093A917C337DFE9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850653" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167288" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850653" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:84D62316-64CF-4429-9610-D8A26DDA83D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/546F87A1FF9EFFB2093A917C337DFE9B" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9EFFB7093A917C34CEFBBD" box="[565,1023,1112,1139]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="873181DBFF9EFFB7093A917C34CEFBBD" box="[565,1023,1112,1139]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9EFFB7093A917C3476FBBC" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[565,839,1112,1139]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="suroiti" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB7093A917C3476FBBC" bold="true" box="[565,839,1112,1139]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bathycyclopora suroiti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9EFFB70840917D34CEFBBD" box="[847,1023,1113,1139]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9EFFB70A60915934A8FB72" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<uri id="A8573AB5FF9EFFB70A60915933F4FB59" box="[367,1221,1149,1175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="A8600C62FF9EFFB70983915933F4FB59" box="[652,1221,1149,1175]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">84D62316-64CF-4429-9610-D8A26DDA83D9</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70995918634A8FB72" blockId="33.[367,1221,1112,1212]" box="[666,921,1186,1212]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9EFFB70995918635DDFB72" box="[666,748,1186,1212]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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A–G,
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<tableCitation id="9144030CFF9EFFB7083B918634A8FB72" box="[820,921,1186,1212]" captionStart="Table 12" captionStartId="35.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Table 12. Measurements of Bathycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov." pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Table 12</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9EFFB70BB291C033C2FA0F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BB291C03607FB30" blockId="33.[189,310,1252,1278]" box="[189,310,1252,1278]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="873181DBFF9EFFB70BB291C03607FB30" bold="true" box="[189,310,1252,1278]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB70BB291C03607FB30" bold="true" box="[189,310,1252,1278]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BB2903133C2FA0F" blockId="33.[189,1399,1301,1474]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9EFFB70BB2903136F8FAE1" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,457,1301,1327]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="suroiti" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB70BB2903136F8FAE1" box="[189,457,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bathycyclopora suroiti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9EFFB70ADF9031354FFAE1" box="[464,638,1301,1327]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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differs from the
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<typeStatus id="037D8815FF9EFFB7084E90313445FAE1" box="[833,884,1301,1327]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9EFFB708D99032334CFAE1" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[982,1149,1301,1327]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vibraculata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB708D99032334CFAE1" box="[982,1149,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. vibraculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9EFFB70F8B90313268FAE1" box="[1156,1369,1301,1327]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in having a frontal shield with slightly more pronounced ridges, seven or eight oral spines in non-maternal zooids, distinctly smaller and blunt condyles, a narrower shelf at the distal orifice margin, slightly longer and less spatulate interzooidal avicularia, a distinctly broader ectooecium around the ooecial margin, ooecia that are only slightly wider than long, and an ancestrula with 13 instead of 11 spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9EFFB70BB290CE3491F997" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BB290CE3675F9CA" blockId="33.[189,324,1514,1540]" box="[189,324,1514,1540]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="873181DBFF9EFFB70BB290CE3675F9CA" bold="true" box="[189,324,1514,1540]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB70BB290CE3675F9CA" bold="true" box="[189,324,1514,1540]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BB2933E3491F997" blockId="33.[189,1398,1562,1625]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">The species is named after the French research vessel ‘Le Suroît’, and the cruise ‘Suroît Seamount 2’, which aimed at sampling the central North Atlantic seamounts.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9EFFB40BB293A6350AFE70" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BB293A6369BF952" blockId="33.[189,426,1666,1692]" box="[189,426,1666,1692]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="873181DBFF9EFFB70BB293A6369BF952" bold="true" box="[189,426,1666,1692]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB70BB293A6369BF952" bold="true" box="[189,426,1666,1692]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="6CAE3CEAFF9EFFB70BE5939633D3F93F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620523311" collectingDate="2014" collectingDateMax="2073" collectingDateMin="2014" collectionCode="SMT" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="MNHN-IB-2014-73" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BE59396366DF902" blockId="33.[189,1250,1714,1777]" box="[234,348,1714,1740]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB70BE59396366DF902" bold="true" box="[234,348,1714,1740]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<typeStatus id="037D8815FF9EFFB70BE59396366DF902" box="[234,348,1714,1740]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BB293F333D3F93F" blockId="33.[189,1250,1714,1777]" box="[189,1250,1750,1777]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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ATLANTIS SMT: 1 ovicellate colony on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 7 (
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<specimenCode id="8C609ECCFF9EFFB708EC93F333E6F93F" box="[995,1239,1751,1777]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MNHN-IB-2014-73</specimenCode>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BE5923E3656F8FA" blockId="33.[189,1399,1818,2028]" box="[234,359,1818,1844]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9EFFB70BE5923E3656F8FA" bold="true" box="[234,359,1818,1844]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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||
<typeStatus id="037D8815FF9EFFB70BE5923E3656F8FA" box="[234,359,1818,1844]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9EFFB70BB2921A338DF822" blockId="33.[189,1399,1818,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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||
ATLANTIS
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<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9EFFB70A5C921A36A3F896" box="[339,402,1854,1880]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SMT</collectionCode>
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||
: 1 ovicellate colony on rock, Stn 6 (MNHN-IB-
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<date id="A8781077FF9EFFB708D5921A330CF896" box="[986,1085,1854,1880]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2014" valueMax="2074">2014-74</date>
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||
); 2 colonies on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 7 (MNHN-IB-
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<date id="A8781077FF9EFFB70928924635B8F8B3" box="[551,649,1890,1917]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2014" valueMax="2075">2014-75</date>
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); 1 coated colony on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 7 (MNHN- IB-
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<date id="A8781077FF9EFFB70BEA92A3367AF86C" box="[229,331,1927,1954]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2014" valueMax="2076">2014-76</date>
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); 1 coated colony on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 7 (MNHN-IB-
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<date id="A8781077FF9EFFB708F092A33350F86F" box="[1023,1121,1927,1953]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2014" valueMax="2077">2014-77</date>
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||
); 1 colony on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 7 (
|
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<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9EFFB70A7292883686F808" box="[381,439,1964,1990]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OLL</collectionCode>
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||
2016/126); 1 colony on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 7 (
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<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9EFFB70F1192883369F808" box="[1054,1112,1964,1990]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OLL</collectionCode>
|
||
2016/148); 1 colony on foraminiferal sandstone, mounted on SEM-stub, sputter-coated, Stn 5 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9EFFB708F592F53305F825" box="[1018,1076,2001,2027]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">OLL</collectionCode>
|
||
2016/149).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9DFFB40BB2942F36C8FEEB" blockId="34.[189,505,267,293]" box="[189,505,267,293]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF9DFFB40BB2942F36C8FEEB" bold="true" box="[189,505,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB40BB2942F36C8FEEB" bold="true" box="[189,505,267,293]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Other material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9DFFB40BB2941E350AFE70" blockId="34.[189,1399,313,446]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
ATLANTIS
|
||
<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9DFFB40A5A941E36A5FE9A" box="[341,404,314,340]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SMT</collectionCode>
|
||
: 1 colony on biogenic rock, Stn 3 (unregistered
|
||
<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9DFFB408E1941E3379FE9A" box="[1006,1096,314,340]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
material); 7 colonies on stylasterid skeleton plus 3 colonies on coral skeleton, Stn 7 (unregistered
|
||
<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9DFFB40F3F947933BBFEB9" box="[1072,1162,349,375]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
material); 1 colony on coral, Stn 7 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9DFFB40A7994A43681FE54" box="[374,432,384,410]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">OLL</collectionCode>
|
||
2016/150); 1 colony on bioclast, Stn 7 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9DFFB4088B94A4348FFE54" box="[900,958,384,410]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">OLL</collectionCode>
|
||
2016/151); 14 colonies on stylasterid skeleton, Stn 7 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BAD7AE72FF9DFFB40A7594873685FE73" box="[378,436,419,445]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">OLL</collectionCode>
|
||
2016/152).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9DFFB50BB294C036E1F997" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9DFFB40BB294C0367FFE30" blockId="34.[189,334,484,510]" box="[189,334,484,510]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF9DFFB40BB294C0367FFE30" bold="true" box="[189,334,484,510]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB40BB294C0367FFE30" bold="true" box="[189,334,484,510]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9DFFB50BB29737325BFDA3" blockId="34.[189,1399,531,733]" lastBlockId="35.[189,1399,524,621]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Colony encrusting, unilaminar, multiserial, forming small patches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9DFFB40F079737334CFDE3" box="[1032,1149,531,557]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Zooids polygonal, separated by grooves; lateral walls well developed, becoming more extensive distally, gently sloping, with a single basal pore chamber connecting neighbouring zooids, communication via a round septular pore situated in centre of a large cryptocystal area with a surface similar to frontal shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9DFFB40FF297583259FD59" box="[1277,1384,636,663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
|
||
), framed by a narrow and slightly raised ridge, only the basal part of which is gymnocystal. Frontal shield matted vitreous, convex, gently raising distally towards a short blunt central umbo on a suboral crest that is laterally gently sloping towards proximal pair of spines and distally vertically dropping towards orifice (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB50A17970B3692FD84" box="[280,419,559,586]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); frontal shield imperforate except for a single row of 14–18 relatively conspicuous marginal pores, surface a meshwork of faint ridges superposed by a finely granular pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB50FFE9777326CFDA3" box="[1265,1373,595,621]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="88B9663FFF9DFFB40BB293F83559F823" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" targetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" targetPageId="34">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9DFFB40BB293F83559F823" blockId="34.[189,1399,1756,2030]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB40BB293F8362FF938" bold="true" box="[189,286,1756,1782]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9DFFB40A2493F8357BF938" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[299,586,1756,1782]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Romancheinidae" genus="Baythycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="suroiti" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB40A2493F8357BF938" box="[299,586,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Baythycyclopora suroiti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9DFFB4095993F93429F939" box="[598,792,1757,1783]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Atlantis Smt.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB408DB93F834D8F938" bold="true" box="[980,1001,1756,1782]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB4096D92243547F8D4" bold="true" box="[610,630,1792,1818]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB40FE993DB33CAF8D7" bold="true" box="[1254,1275,1791,1817]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB409E492073431F8F3" bold="true" box="[747,768,1827,1853]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB40A84926236AEF8AE" bold="true" box="[395,415,1862,1888]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB409CC92A935E4F869" bold="true" box="[707,725,1933,1959]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9DFFB40A6F928B3646F807" bold="true" box="[352,375,1967,1993]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="88B9663FFF9CFFB50BB2942834FDFEE8" box="[189,972,267,294]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[200,1367,335,469]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB2942834FDFEE8" blockId="35.[189,972,267,294]" box="[189,972,267,294]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50BB29428361FFEEB" bold="true" box="[189,302,267,294]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Table 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9CFFB50908942F3424FEEB" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[519,789,267,293]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="suroiti" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50908942F3424FEEB" box="[519,789,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bathycyclopora suroiti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9CFFB50814942834FDFEE8" box="[795,972,268,294]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50A3494743275FE1B" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<table id="AEC6C417FF9C00690BC7946B3266FE1B" box="[200,1367,335,469]" colsContinueFrom="32.[201,1366,322,455]" gridcols="11" gridrows="4" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9C00690BC7946B3266FEA4" box="[200,1367,335,362]" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690A3C946B3659FEA4" box="[307,360,335,362]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50A3494743653FEA4" bold="true" box="[315,354,336,362]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690AAC946B36E9FEA4" box="[419,472,335,362]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50AAA947436E7FEA4" bold="true" box="[421,470,336,362]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ZW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C0069091B946B3577FEA4" box="[532,582,335,362]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50916946B3572FEA7" bold="true" box="[537,579,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">OL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C0069098B946B3589FEA4" box="[644,696,335,362]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB5098B946B3589FEA7" bold="true" box="[644,696,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">OW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C006909FD946B341AFEA4" box="[754,811,335,362]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB509FD946B341AFEA7" bold="true" box="[754,811,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">OvL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690853946B34AEFEA4" box="[860,927,335,362]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50853946B34AEFEA7" bold="true" box="[860,927,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">OvW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C006908DD946B3338FEA4" box="[978,1033,335,362]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB508DD946B3338FEA7" bold="true" box="[978,1033,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">aAL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690F31946B3348FEA4" box="[1086,1145,335,362]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50F31946B3348FEA7" bold="true" box="[1086,1145,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">aAW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690FBD946B33D6FEA4" box="[1202,1255,335,362]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50FBA946B33D7FEA7" bold="true" box="[1205,1254,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">iAL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690E2E946B3266FEA4" box="[1313,1367,335,362]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50E2E946B3264FEA7" bold="true" box="[1313,1365,335,361]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">iAW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9C00690BC794573266FE40" box="[200,1367,371,398]" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690BC79457363AFE40" box="[200,267,371,398]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mean</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690A3C94573659FE40" box="[307,360,371,398]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">766</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690AAC945736E9FE40" box="[419,472,371,398]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">577</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C0069091B94573577FE40" box="[532,582,371,398]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">156</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C0069098B94573589FE40" box="[644,696,371,398]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">162</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C006909FD9457341AFE40" box="[754,811,371,398]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">277</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690853945734AEFE40" box="[860,927,371,398]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">285</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C006908DD94573338FE40" box="[978,1033,371,398]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">57</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690F3194573348FE40" box="[1086,1145,371,398]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">46</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690FBD945733D6FE40" box="[1202,1255,371,398]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">295</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690E2E94573266FE40" box="[1313,1367,371,398]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">135</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9C00690BC794B23266FE7F" box="[200,1367,406,433]" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690BC794B2363AFE7F" box="[200,267,406,433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">SD</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690A3C94B23659FE7F" box="[307,360,406,433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 82</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690AAC94B236E9FE7F" box="[419,472,406,433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 91</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C0069091B94B23577FE7F" box="[532,582,406,433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 11</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C0069098B94B23589FE7F" box="[644,696,406,433]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 11</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C006909FD94B2341AFE7F" box="[754,811,406,433]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 18</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C0069085394B234AEFE7F" box="[860,927,406,433]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 18</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C006908DD94B23338FE7F" box="[978,1033,406,433]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 6</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690F3194B23348FE7F" box="[1086,1145,406,433]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 4</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690FBD94B233D6FE7F" box="[1202,1255,406,433]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 49</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690E2E94B23266FE7F" box="[1313,1367,406,433]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">± 18</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9C00690BC7949E3266FE1B" box="[200,1367,442,469]" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9C00690BC7949E363AFE1B" box="[200,267,442,469]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">#</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690A3C949E3659FE1B" box="[307,360,442,469]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">11</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690AAC949E36E9FE1B" box="[419,472,442,469]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">11</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C0069091B949E3577FE1B" box="[532,582,442,469]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">6</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C0069098B949E3589FE1B" box="[644,696,442,469]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">6</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C006909FD949E341AFE1B" box="[754,811,442,469]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">14</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690853949E34AEFE1B" box="[860,927,442,469]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">14</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C006908DD949E3338FE1B" box="[978,1033,442,469]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">16</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690F31949E3348FE1B" box="[1086,1145,442,469]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">16</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690FBD949E33D6FE1B" box="[1202,1255,442,469]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">7</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9C00690E2E949E3266FE1B" box="[1313,1367,442,469]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB297B03698FCF2" blockId="35.[189,1399,660,828]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Orifice about as wide as long, rounded D-shaped with a straight or slightly concave proximal edge and a narrow shelf along distal orifice margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB509B9979C3412FD1C" box="[694,803,696,722]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
|
||
); condyles small with blunt tip; distolateral orifice margin in non-maternal zooids with seven or eight spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB5086F97FF34DDFD3B" box="[864,1004,731,757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12C, G</figureCitation>
|
||
), potentially maternal zooids with six spines with a distinct gap between distal pair to accommodate ooecial aperture, spines particularly long (
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9CFFB50A0F960536ADFCF2" box="[256,412,801,828]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.525" metricValueMax="7.25" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="652.5" valueMax="725.0" valueMin="580.0">580–725 µm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB296473688FBE0" blockId="35.[189,1399,867,1070]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Ovicell hyperstomial, ooecium resting on or slightly immersed in distal zooid’s frontal shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB50FF096473259FCB3" box="[1279,1384,867,893]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
|
||
), globular, slightly wider than long, with a very short tubular peristome wedged in between distalmost pair of spines and terminating at distal orifice margin; smooth ectooecium a relatively broad band around lower part of ooecium, narrowing proximally towards peristome; exposed endooecium extensive, imperforate, surface topography similar to that of frontal shield; ooecial aperture suborbicular, not closed by operculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB2917133F8FA60" blockId="35.[189,1399,1109,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Adventitious avicularia paired, small, oval, lateral to orifice near distolateral zooidal corners (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB50FD091713259FBBE" box="[1247,1384,1109,1136]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
); rostrum short, semicircular to semielliptical, slightly raised distally, directing laterally or distolaterally, palate a narrow immersed distolateral shelf framing a suborbicular opesia; crossbar incomplete, composed of two short curved condyles, proximal uncalcified area semicircular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB508FE91E4336BFB14" box="[1009,1114,1216,1242]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Interzooidal avicularia frequent in late astogenetic parts of colony, placed on large polygonal cystid with variably developed cryptocyst-type granular frontal shield and a row of five to seven, relatively large marginal pores as in autozooids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB50A43900E3684FA8A" box="[332,437,1322,1348]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
|
||
); rostrum spatulate, slightly raised distally, of variable size and pointing in various directions, with tip reaching one of the cystid corners, most of palate occupied by a broad distal shelf narrowing proximally, distal uncalcified area large, elongate and roughly triangular; mandible hinged on short triangular condyles or on complete crossbar, proximal uncalcified area subcircular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB290F136E1F997" blockId="35.[189,1399,1493,1625]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Ancestrula tatiform, oval (ca
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9CFFB5092490F135BAFA3E" box="[555,651,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="460.0">460 µm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9CFFB509EF90F13471FA3E" box="[736,832,1493,1520]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="360.0">360 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide), smooth gymnocyst narrow all around, cryptocyst absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9CFFB50A9990DD3533F9DD" box="[406,514,1529,1555]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="34.[189,232,1756,1782]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[189,1399,801,1716]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Fig. 12. Baythycyclopora suroiti gen. et sp. nov., Atlantis Smt. A. Overview of a partly damaged colony (paratype, OLL 2016/149). B. Ovicellate zooids (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). C. Close-up of an orifice (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). D. Ancestrula and the first two autozooids (paratype, OLL 2016/126). E. Interzooidal avicularium; note the single communication pore per neighbouring zooid as well as the extensive cryptocystal calcification surrounding it and the thin peripheral band of gymnocyst (paratype, MNHN-IB-2014-77). F. Close-up of adventitious avicularium (paratype, MNHN- IB-2014-77). G. Lateral view of oral spines (holotype, MNHN-IB-2014-73). Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B, D–E, G = 200 µm; C, F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832654/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
|
||
); opesia large (ca
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9CFFB509C090DD3418F9DD" box="[719,809,1529,1555]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="330.0">330 µm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9CFFB5087F90DD34F8F9DD" box="[880,969,1529,1555]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="270.0">270 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide), oval, very slightly constricted in distal fifth; 13 spines, with seven proximal ones more widely spaced and six distal ones situated slightly closer together.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9CFFB50BB293A534CDF896" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB293A5361EF955" blockId="35.[189,303,1665,1691]" box="[189,303,1665,1691]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF9CFFB50BB293A5361EF955" bold="true" box="[189,303,1665,1691]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50BB293A5361EF955" bold="true" box="[189,303,1665,1691]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB2939434CDF896" blockId="35.[189,1399,1712,1880]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
The most obvious differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9CFFB509AA93943489F904" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[677,952,1712,1738]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="suroiti" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB509AA93943489F904" box="[677,952,1712,1738]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bathycyclopora suroiti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9CFFB508CB939433B4F904" box="[964,1157,1712,1738]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9CFFB50FC693953247F904" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[1225,1398,1712,1738]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vibraculata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50FC693953247F904" box="[1225,1398,1712,1738]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. vibraculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9CFFB50BB293F036A9F920" box="[189,408,1747,1774]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are the distinctly smaller condyles, and the presence of eight spines in most zooids in the former species. Moreover, the structure of the frontal shield surface is more distinct than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9CFFB50BB2923F3659F8FA" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[189,360,1818,1844]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="vibraculata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50BB2923F3659F8FA" box="[189,360,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B. vibraculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9CFFB50A7C923E3566F8FA" box="[371,599,1818,1844]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and is, especially in early ontogenetic zooids, reminiscent of the honeycomb structure of ridges in some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9CFFB50806921934BBF899" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[777,906,1853,1879]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50806921934BBF899" box="[777,906,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Atlantisina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9CFFB5089E921A34CDF896" box="[913,1020,1854,1880]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9CFFB50BB2925B350DF825" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB2925B3611F857" blockId="35.[189,288,1919,1945]" box="[189,288,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF9CFFB50BB2925B3611F857" bold="true" box="[189,288,1919,1945]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50BB2925B3611F857" bold="true" box="[189,288,1919,1945]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9CFFB50BB29289350DF825" blockId="35.[189,1398,1965,2027]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9CFFB50BB2928936FAF809" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,459,1965,1991]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="suroiti" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9CFFB50BB2928936FAF809" box="[189,459,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Bathycyclopora suroiti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9CFFB50ADD928A35B5F806" box="[466,644,1966,1992]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
occurs at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9CFFB5087D928934C8F806" box="[882,1017,1965,1992]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.675" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="367.5" valueMax="460.0" valueMin="275.0">275–460 m</quantity>
|
||
, encrusting stylasterid skeletons and other old biogenic substrata.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9BFFB20BB2942F337DFE9B" box="[189,1100,267,341]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9BFFB20BB2942F3667FEEB" blockId="36.[189,342,267,293]" box="[189,342,267,293]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF9BFFB20BB2942F3667FEEB" bold="true" box="[189,342,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9BFFB20BB2942F3667FEEB" bold="true" box="[189,342,267,293]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9BFFB20BB2941E337DFE9B" blockId="36.[189,1100,314,341]" box="[189,1100,314,341]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">The species was found on the central Atlantic Atlantis and Hyères seamounts.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |