371 lines
54 KiB
XML
371 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="E760202AAC5F86F51D22214129616BEC" ID-CLB-Dataset="22061" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.347" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f1a06d8-dbae-462e-8415-0cb51016c64a" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589831392081" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Berning, Björn, Harmelin, Jean-Georges & Bader, Beate" docDate="2017" docId="546F87A1FF9AFFB10AD1971A3521FA7F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-347.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 347" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Calvetopora inflata Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio 2017, gen. et comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="A856FFD9FFBFFF960B0F95243731FFCE" masterDocTitle="New Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from NE Atlantic seamounts, islands, and the continental slope: evidence for deep-sea endemism" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698840148996" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="97758E630249F7FDC96A074DC365CE0B">New Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from NE Atlantic seamounts, islands, and the continental slope: evidence for deep-sea endemism</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AE2D9C0173C749970FFA6EB69B025DCB">Berning, Björn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D93D64B13EAB96F7A9E0E239D981C3C2">Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum, Geowissenschaftliche Sammlungen, 4060 Leonding, Austria. & CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, InBIO Laboratório Associado, Pólo dos Açores, 9501 - 801 Ponta Delgada, Açores, Portugal. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 30 D 7 D 0 DB-F 379 - 4006 - B 727 - E 75 A 0720 BD 93 & Corresponding author: b. berning @ landesmuseum. at</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2DAA8E4CF8235B61D031C1D724D2CE49" type="email">b.berning@landesmuseum.at</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="361BBDAA476882A129F72F0FA91D7659">Harmelin, Jean-Georges</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B560449E5D53D991312FC53A6A3CD769">Aix-Marseille University, Mediterranean Institute of Oceanography, OSU Pytheas, Station Marine d’Endoume, 13007 Marseille, France. & Email: jean-georges. harmelin @ univ-amu. fr & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: D 11 AE 07 A-CFD 9 - 41 EE-B 3 F 9 - 6 E 0472150300</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="34159C6D169BAD2BABCC21456CD7D655">Bader, Beate</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C98D1CE1A1C156200695282FCD434840">Institut für Geowissenschaften, Christian-Albrechts-Universität, 24118 Kiel, Germany. & Email: bbader @ online. no & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: AA 3 BCFDC- 524 D- 4648 - 9268 - F 0 F 1 C 94 B 9 A 68</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7AC08B575FAD65B7955F50107E77A00A" type="email">bbader@online.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="F3266E699038F46C2088A6124BE18017">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F9275880CB2B133E101CE80319E8F688">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EB571B53D2D2F18A06239294168BEBAE">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="175F3B7D34C26D2972A5724744BC0433">347</mods:number>
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<treatment id="546F87A1FF9AFFB10AD1971A3521FA7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850657" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850657" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:546F87A1FF9AFFB10AD1971A3521FA7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/546F87A1FF9AFFB10AD1971A3521FA7F" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9AFFB30AD1971A3367FD97" box="[478,1110,574,601]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30AD1971A3367FD97" blockId="37.[478,1110,574,636]" box="[478,1110,574,601]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="873181DBFF9AFFB30AD1971A3367FD97" box="[478,1110,574,601]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9AFFB30AD1971A3446FD97" authority="(Calvet, 1906)" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[478,887,574,601]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9AFFB30AD1971A35F7FD97" bold="true" box="[478,710,574,601]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Calvetopora inflata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF9AFFB309D9971A345EFD97" author="Calvet" box="[726,879,574,601]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="154 - 166" refId="ref27297" refString="Calvet L. 1906. Note preliminaire sur les bryozoaires recueillis par les expeditions du Travailleur (1881 - 1882) et du Talisman (1883). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 12: 154 - 166." type="journal article" year="1906">Calvet, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF9AFFB30870971B3367FD97" box="[895,1110,574,601]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9AFFB30992974534A7FDB2" box="[669,918,609,636]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30992974534A7FDB2" blockId="37.[478,1110,574,636]" box="[669,918,609,636]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30992974535DCFDB2" box="[669,749,609,636]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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A–F,
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<tableCitation id="9144030CFF9AFFB3083E974534A7FDB2" box="[817,918,609,636]" captionStart="Table 13" captionStartId="39.[189,258,268,294]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="Table 13. Measurements of Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/88B9663FFF98FFB10BB29428334DFEE8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" tableUuid="88B9663FFF98FFB10BB29428334DFEE8">Table 13</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9AFFB30BB29787343CFD30" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB297873565FD70" blockId="37.[189,596,675,702]" box="[189,596,675,702]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FCD61199FF9AFFB30BB297873565FD70" box="[189,596,675,702]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitation id="5D6710A6FF9AFFB30BB297873561FD70" author="Calvet L." box="[189,592,675,702]" page="159" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1906">
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9AFFB30BB297873561FD70" authority="Calvet, 1906: 159" authorityName="Calvet" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="1906" box="[189,592,675,702]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9AFFB30BB297873645FD73" box="[189,372,675,701]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lepralia inflata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF9AFFB30A7397873561FD70" author="Calvet" box="[380,592,675,702]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="154 - 166" refId="ref27297" refString="Calvet L. 1906. Note preliminaire sur les bryozoaires recueillis par les expeditions du Travailleur (1881 - 1882) et du Talisman (1883). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 12: 154 - 166." type="journal article" year="1906">Calvet, 1906: 159</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB297C0343CFD30" blockId="37.[189,781,740,767]" box="[189,781,740,767]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FCD61199FF9AFFB30BB297C0343CFD30" box="[189,781,740,767]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9AFFB30BB297C03645FD30" authorityName="Calvet" authorityYear="1906" box="[189,372,740,766]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9AFFB30BB297C03645FD30" box="[189,372,740,766]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Lepralia inflata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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<treatmentCitation id="5D6710A6FF9AFFB30A9D97C0356FFD30" author="Calvet L." box="[402,606,740,766]" page="411" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1907">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF9AFFB30A9D97C0356FFD30" author="Calvet" box="[402,606,740,766]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="355 - 495" refId="ref27337" refString="Calvet L. 1907. Bryozoaires. In: Milne-Edwards A. & Perrier E. (eds) Expeditions scientifiques du " Travailleur " et du " Talisman " pendant les annees 1880 - 1883, Vol. 8: 355 - 495. Masson et Cie, Paris." type="journal article" year="1907">Calvet 1907: 411</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 27, fig. 10.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9AFFB30BB296023307FC5C" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB29602369BFC8E" blockId="37.[189,426,806,832]" box="[189,426,806,832]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="873181DBFF9AFFB30BB29602369BFC8E" bold="true" box="[189,426,806,832]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9AFFB30BB29602369BFC8E" bold="true" box="[189,426,806,832]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="6CAE3CEAFF9AFFB30BE596713307FC5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620523302" collectedFrom="on L. pertusa, Stn" collectingDate="2008" collectingDateMax="2470" collectingDateMin="2008" collectionCode="GULF, OF, CADIZ" county="GULF OF CADIZ" location="GULF OF CADIZ" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MNHN-IB-2008-2470" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BE596713522FCA1" blockId="37.[189,1078,852,914]" box="[234,531,852,879]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9AFFB30BE59671366DFCA1" bold="true" box="[234,348,853,879]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<typeStatus id="037D8815FF9AFFB30BE59671366DFCA1" box="[234,348,853,879]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(by monotypy)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB2965C3307FC5C" blockId="37.[189,1078,852,914]" box="[189,1078,886,914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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||
<collectingCounty id="35184E3BFF9AFFB30BB2965C36ADFC5C" box="[189,412,886,914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">GULF OF CÁDIZ</collectingCounty>
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||
: 1 colony
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<collectedFrom id="6FDA754AFF9AFFB3091B965C35D4FC5C" box="[532,741,888,914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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on
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<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF9AFFB30936965C35D4FC5C" authority=", Stn" authorityName="Stn" box="[569,741,888,914]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
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<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9AFFB30936965C3581FC5F" box="[569,688,888,913]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">L. pertusa</emphasis>
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, Stn
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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24 (
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<specimenCode id="8C609ECCFF9AFFB30816965C331BFC5C" box="[793,1066,888,914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MNHN-IB-2008-2470</specimenCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF9AFFB30BB2969D341BF825" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB2969D367FFC1D" blockId="37.[189,334,953,979]" box="[189,334,953,979]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF9AFFB30BB2969D367FFC1D" bold="true" box="[189,334,953,979]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF9AFFB30BB2969D367FFC1D" bold="true" box="[189,334,953,979]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Description</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB296C333B9FAD5" blockId="37.[189,1399,999,1307]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Colony encrusting, unilaminar, multiserial, forming small patches (
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<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB308C196C3330AFBCC" box="[974,1083,999,1026]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
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). Zooids large, particularly broad, polygonal, separated by deep grooves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB309EF912F3404FBEB" box="[736,821,1035,1061]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C); lateral walls relatively reduced, becoming slightly more extensive distally, communication via one or two basal pore chambers per neighbouring zooid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30A0091753648FBA5" box="[271,377,1105,1131]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
), outer surface gymnocystal, pore windows very elongate, surrounded by cryptocystal calcification with a reticulate surface, distal pore enlarged. Frontal shield entirely made of cryptocystaltype calcification, convex, rising distally to form a very broad bulge suborally that drops vertically towards orifice, marginally perforated by a row of variably sized pores plus a few scattered ones in central part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30A5F91FA3690FB36" box="[336,417,1246,1272]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E); surface structure a distinct honey-comb pattern of steep ridges bounding deep depressions, covering entire frontal including avicularian cystid and suboral bulge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB290673513FA6D" blockId="37.[189,1399,1347,1444]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Orifice D-shaped, wider than long, proximal margin straight; condyles practically absent, operculum hinged on proximal tips of lateral orifice rim; seven spines in non-maternal zooids, six in ovicellate ones with a gap between distal pair.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB290EE3673F95A" blockId="37.[189,1399,1482,1684]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Ooecium kenozooidal, budded from distal septular pore of maternal zooid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30F5E90EE338CFA2B" box="[1105,1213,1482,1509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
), hyperstomial, barely resting on frontal shield of distal zooid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB309D290CA3476F9C6" box="[733,839,1518,1544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
), globular, broader than long, with an extremely short peristome wedged in between distal pair of oral spines, terminating at distal orifice margin; ectooecium almost entirely membranous except for its very base; endooecium imperforate, surface structure as that of frontal shield (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30955937335F7F9BF" box="[602,710,1623,1649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
); ooecial aperture suborbicular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30F429373338DF9BF" box="[1101,1212,1623,1649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
), not closed by operculum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB2939833A0F8AD" blockId="37.[189,1399,1724,1891]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Adventitious avicularia paired, oval, widest in distal third, situated at distolateral zooid margin lateral to proximal half of orifice on a slightly raised cystid that extends laterally beyond zooidal boundary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30BC992263661F8D3" box="[198,336,1794,1821]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); rostrum semi-elliptical, directing laterally or distolaterally, positioned at an acute angle to frontal plane, distal uncalcified area suborbicular; mandible hinged on a pair of thin triangular condyles that usually do not fuse at centre, proximal uncalcified area semicircular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30F14926D33B2F8AD" box="[1051,1155,1865,1891]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF9AFFB30BB292AE341BF825" blockId="37.[189,1399,1930,2027]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
Ancestrula tatiform, oval (ca
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9AFFB3092892AE35B7F86B" box="[551,646,1930,1957]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="620.0">620 µm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9AFFB309D692AE3408F86B" box="[729,825,1930,1957]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="480.0">480 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide), gymnocyst presumably very narrow all around, cryptocyst absent; opesia large (ca
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9AFFB309C8928A3414F806" box="[711,805,1966,1992]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="470.0">470 µm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF9AFFB3087B928A34E3F806" box="[884,978,1966,1992]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="370.0">370 µm</quantity>
|
||
wide), oval, slightly constricted in distal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF9AFFB30A4D92F5369DF825" box="[322,428,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
); mural spine number unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="88B9663FFF99FFB00BB2923B3620F824" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" startId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" targetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" targetPageId="38">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF99FFB00BB2923B3620F824" blockId="38.[189,1399,1823,2026]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB00BB2923B362FF8F7" bold="true" box="[189,286,1823,1849]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF99FFB00A24923B35E1F8F4" authority="(Calvet, 1906)" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[299,720,1823,1850]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB00A24923B3524F8F7" box="[299,533,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Calvetopora inflata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF99FFB00925923B35F9F8F4" author="Calvet" box="[554,712,1823,1850]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="154 - 166" refId="ref27297" refString="Calvet L. 1906. Note preliminaire sur les bryozoaires recueillis par les expeditions du Travailleur (1881 - 1882) et du Talisman (1883). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 12: 154 - 166." type="journal article" year="1906">Calvet, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF99FFB009D3920434F2F8F4" box="[732,963,1823,1850]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470).
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB00A70926636A5F892" bold="true" box="[383,404,1858,1884]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB00F1A92673318F893" bold="true" box="[1045,1065,1859,1885]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB009179242351CF84E" bold="true" box="[536,557,1894,1920]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB00F9492423381F84E" bold="true" box="[1179,1200,1894,1920]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB00AA492AD368EF86D" bold="true" box="[427,447,1929,1955]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF99FFB00A159288361DF808" bold="true" box="[282,300,1964,1990]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="88B9663FFF98FFB10BB29428334DFEE8" ID-Table-UUID="88B9663FFF98FFB10BB29428334DFEE8" box="[189,1148,267,294]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/88B9663FFF98FFB10BB29428334DFEE8" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[215,1357,349,482]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="39">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB29428334DFEE8" blockId="39.[189,1148,267,294]" box="[189,1148,267,294]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10BB29428361FFEEB" bold="true" box="[189,302,267,294]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Table 13.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB10908942F34ACFEE8" authority="(Calvet, 1906)" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[519,925,267,294]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10908942F35DDFEEB" box="[519,748,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Calvetopora inflata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF98FFB109F3942F34A4FEE8" author="Calvet" box="[764,917,267,294]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="154 - 166" refId="ref27297" refString="Calvet L. 1906. Note preliminaire sur les bryozoaires recueillis par les expeditions du Travailleur (1881 - 1882) et du Talisman (1883). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 12: 154 - 166." type="journal article" year="1906">Calvet, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB108AA9428334DFEE8" box="[933,1148,267,294]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10A6A9479320EFE2C" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<table id="AEC6C417FF9800690BD89479327CFE2C" box="[215,1357,349,482]" gridcols="9" gridrows="4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rowsContinueIn="41.[215,1357,352,486]">
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9800690BD89479327CFEB9" box="[215,1357,349,375]" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9800690A51947936A3FEB9" box="[350,402,349,375]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10A6A947936BDFEB9" bold="true" box="[357,396,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ZL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9800690AD194793513FEB9" box="[478,546,349,375]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10AE794793528FEB9" bold="true" box="[488,537,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ZW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF980069097D947935AFFEB9" box="[626,670,349,375]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB1097B947935AFFEB9" bold="true" box="[628,670,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">OL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF98006909F99479341BFEB9" box="[758,810,349,375]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB109F99479341BFEB9" bold="true" box="[758,810,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">OW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF980069087294793487FEB9" box="[893,950,349,375]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB1087294793487FEB9" bold="true" box="[893,950,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">OvL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF98006908F094793373FEB9" box="[1023,1090,349,375]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB108F094793373FEB9" bold="true" box="[1023,1090,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">OvW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9800690F81947933F4FEB9" box="[1166,1221,349,375]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10F81947933F4FEB9" bold="true" box="[1166,1221,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">aAL</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9800690E1D9479327CFEB9" box="[1298,1357,349,375]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10E1D9479327CFEB9" bold="true" box="[1298,1357,349,375]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">aAW</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9800690BD894A4327CFE55" box="[215,1357,384,411]" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9800690BD894A4362BFE55" box="[215,282,384,411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Mean</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690A5194A436A3FE55" box="[350,402,384,411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">845</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690AD194A43513FE55" box="[478,546,384,411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">656</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF980069097D94A435AFFE55" box="[626,670,384,411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">180</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF98006909F994A4341BFE55" box="[758,810,384,411]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">214</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF980069087294A43487FE55" box="[893,950,384,411]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">232</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF98006908F094A43373FE55" box="[1023,1090,384,411]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">292</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690F8194A433F4FE55" box="[1166,1221,384,411]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">123</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690E1D94A4327CFE55" box="[1298,1357,384,411]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">97</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9800690BD89480327CFE71" box="[215,1357,420,447]" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9800690BD89480362BFE71" box="[215,282,420,447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SD</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690A51948036A3FE71" box="[350,402,420,447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 84</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690AD194803513FE71" box="[478,546,420,447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 106</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF980069097D948035AFFE71" box="[626,670,420,447]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 9</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF98006909F99480341BFE71" box="[758,810,420,447]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 12</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF980069087294803487FE71" box="[893,950,420,447]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 20</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF98006908F094803373FE71" box="[1023,1090,420,447]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 13</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690F81948033F4FE71" box="[1166,1221,420,447]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 10</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690E1D9480327CFE71" box="[1298,1357,420,447]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">± 9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="62F634F5FF9800690BD894E3327CFE2C" box="[215,1357,455,482]" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<th id="21275D89FF9800690BD894E3362BFE2C" box="[215,282,455,482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">#</th>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690A5194E336A3FE2C" box="[350,402,455,482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">14</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690AD194E33513FE2C" box="[478,546,455,482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">14</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF980069097D94E335AFFE2C" box="[626,670,455,482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">8</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF98006909F994E3341BFE2C" box="[758,810,455,482]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">8</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF980069087294E33487FE2C" box="[893,950,455,482]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">5</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF98006908F094E33373FE2C" box="[1023,1090,455,482]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">5</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690F8194E333F4FE2C" box="[1166,1221,455,482]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">24</td>
|
||
<td id="21275D89FF9800690E1D94E3327CFE2C" box="[1298,1357,455,482]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">24</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF98FFB10BB297163514FB47" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB29716361EFD82" blockId="39.[189,303,562,588]" box="[189,303,562,588]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF98FFB10BB29716361EFD82" bold="true" box="[189,303,562,588]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10BB29716361EFD82" bold="true" box="[189,303,562,588]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB2974436DAFC74" blockId="39.[189,1399,608,954]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
With its large zooids, and especially its pronounced honeycomb-like pattern covering its entire frontal and ooecial surface,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB10ACE97A0359DFD50" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[449,684,644,670]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10ACE97A0359DFD50" box="[449,684,644,670]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Calvetopora inflata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB109B597A03495FD50" box="[698,932,644,670]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is an outstanding species. Similar to species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB10A4A978336F7FD0F" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[325,454,679,705]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10A4A978336F7FD0F" box="[325,454,679,705]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Atlantisina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB10AC0978C350FFD0C" box="[463,574,680,706]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB109C3978C3445FD0F" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[716,884,680,706]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="otapostasis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB109C3978C3445FD0F" box="[716,884,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. otapostasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB10872978C3303FD0C" box="[893,1074,680,706]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see below) and species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB10BB297EF3646FD2B" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,375,715,741]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Bathycyclopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10BB297EF3646FD2B" box="[189,375,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bathycyclopora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB10A8F97EF36C1FD2B" box="[384,496,715,741]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the ooecium is produced by a kenozooid that is budded from the maternal zooid. Although the ooecium itself is hyperstomial and in the same position as in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB10FF997CA3246FCC6" authority="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio, 2017" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" box="[1270,1399,750,776]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Atlantisina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10FF997CA3246FCC6" box="[1270,1399,750,776]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Atlantisina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB10BB29636361DFCE2" box="[189,300,786,812]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the ooecium is not quite as independent of the substratum but is formed from a small basal kenozooidal chamber that is invisible in frontal view, with the kenozooid barely touching the substratum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF98FFB10BC9967D3600FCBD" box="[198,305,857,883]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore, the ooecium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB109A6967D3428FCBD" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[681,793,857,883]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB109A6967D3428FCBD" box="[681,793,857,883]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. inflata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB1082D967D3331FCBD" box="[802,1024,857,883]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from that of most other taxa described herein, including its other congeneric species (see below), in having an almost entirely membranous ectooecium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB296C63514FB47" blockId="39.[189,1399,993,1162]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
Not only the central pores in the frontal shield but also the series of large pores visible along the lateral zooecial margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="44FD2A32FF98FFB10A81912136CAFBD1" box="[398,507,1029,1055]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="38.[189,232,1823,1849]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[189,1399,344,1781]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Fig. 13. Calvetopora inflata (Calvet, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., Gulf of Cádiz, holotype (MNHN- IB-2008-2470). A. Overview of the periancestrular part of the colony. B. Close-up of the ancestrula and the first two autozooids. C. Maternal autozooids at the colony growth margin. D. Lateral view of an ovicellate zooid. E. Distal view of the colony growth margin showing the kenozooidal origin of the ooecia. F. Close-up of an avicularium. Scale bars: A, C = 500 µm; B, D = 200 µm; E = 300 µm; F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832656/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
) are apparently not areolar pores, as they are situated above the ring scar and therefore within the umbonuloid part of the frontal shield, which means they are not connected to the zooid’s visceral coelom. Only the most distal ones are areolae, producing the pair of adventitious avicularia lateral to the orifice.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF98FFB10BB29195326AFB34" box="[189,1371,1201,1274]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB291953611FB05" blockId="39.[189,288,1201,1227]" box="[189,288,1201,1227]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF98FFB10BB291953611FB05" bold="true" box="[189,288,1201,1227]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10BB291953611FB05" bold="true" box="[189,288,1201,1227]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB291C4326AFB34" blockId="39.[189,1371,1248,1274]" box="[189,1371,1248,1274]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="037D8815FF98FFB10BFD91C43668FB34" box="[242,345,1248,1274]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
encrusts a skeletal fragment of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB109C191C434A4FB34" box="[718,917,1248,1274]" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" genus="Lophelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pertusa">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB109C191C434A4FB34" box="[718,917,1248,1274]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Lophelia pertusa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that was recovered from
|
||
<quantity id="1B3E9B52FF98FFB10FCF91C4323AFB34" box="[1216,1291,1248,1274]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.17" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="717.0">717 m</quantity>
|
||
depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94DC653CFF98FFB10BB290053521FA7F" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB290053667FAF5" blockId="39.[189,342,1313,1339]" box="[189,342,1313,1339]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<heading id="873181DBFF98FFB10BB290053667FAF5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1313,1339]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10BB290053667FAF5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1313,1339]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC7936B7FF98FFB10BB290743521FA7F" blockId="39.[189,1399,1360,1457]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC64D34FF98FFB10BB290743690FAA4" authorityName="Berning & Harmelin & Bader & Cibio" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Calvet" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[189,417,1360,1386]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Atlantisinidae" genus="Calvetopora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="inflata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB2EAA5FF98FFB10BB290743690FAA4" box="[189,417,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Calvetopora inflata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F58157DEFF98FFB10AA79075354DFAA5" box="[424,636,1360,1387]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has never been reported since the discovery of a single colony by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF98FFB10BB290503666FA40" author="Calvet" box="[189,343,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="154 - 166" refId="ref27297" refString="Calvet L. 1906. Note preliminaire sur les bryozoaires recueillis par les expeditions du Travailleur (1881 - 1882) et du Talisman (1883). Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 12: 154 - 166." type="journal article" year="1906">Calvet (1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF98FFB10A6D90503691FA40" author="Calvet" box="[354,416,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Calvet" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="355 - 495" refId="ref27337" refString="Calvet L. 1907. Bryozoaires. In: Milne-Edwards A. & Perrier E. (eds) Expeditions scientifiques du " Travailleur " et du " Talisman " pendant les annees 1880 - 1883, Vol. 8: 355 - 495. Masson et Cie, Paris." type="journal article" year="1907">1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), although the same depth zone in the Gulf of Cádiz was resampled during the 1980s (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8574B46FF98FFB10BCA90B33532FA7F" author="Harmelin & d'Hondt" box="[197,515,1431,1457]" firstAuthor="Harmelin" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="23 - 67" refId="ref27973" refString="Harmelin J. - G. & d'Hondt J. - L. 1992. Bryozoaires des parages de Gibraltar (campagne oceanographique BALGIM, 1984). 1 - Cheilostomes. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 4 e ser. 14: 23 - 67." type="book chapter" year="1992">Harmelin & d’Hondt 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |