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<document id="97DFD88A3CA327E4E0DF70AB77FDC926" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181674" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1690274020251" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Piwowarczyk, Renata, Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez, Khutsishvili, Manana &amp; Kharazishvili, Davit" docDate="2023" docId="5464813DFFA9FFA4FF67AE0B62E2FA0C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.604.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 604 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phelipanche caesia Sojak 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="A85DF945FFBBFFB7FFEFA97A677FFFC0" masterDocTitle="Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1690318588096" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:title id="8356936621B1970AFC8EFCCDF445BC82">Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F4B88D61421A053F2EB77EE863D2B6C8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="115853ED0391DF275A8AC60F6C71B718">Piwowarczyk, Renata</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D82A2BCEACFDC09809269323F68A054B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0507-7835</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4399DB9AB1254A075544EB845C7CB00C">* Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59D2D39E4DB1DDE957CE4E2A9B49BC3B" type="email">renata.piwowarczyk@ujk.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E301CAD2788117FC904E8B40261B433C">Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="84B1467BB8118B68AB7F1F7185B31A89" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4383-4588</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C219E7E4B7958502A49D34609DE7D742">E- 39722 Liérganes (Cantabria), Spain; osanchez @ farmalierganes. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4383 - 4588</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="46D18B42528E0632C21A06CF61701151" type="email">osanchez@farmalierganes.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="FA593987961F2B35070DFDD19A5BADE4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="67E65F79AB11F93BB5435890AA4848E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7559C3F6A998F04F15A420945945585F">Khutsishvili, Manana</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8B770F2DC928D0CDC120E9716DDE1F18" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7404-9574</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AE25583F44DA26C9B732AF795DB6481B">National Herbarium of Georgia, Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia; mananakhuts @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7404 - 9574</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2366C7076695CDB1140B44B62285029" type="email">mananakhuts@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F1BD3D56EAD57FA1A3CF38152E4A7C33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F6805B13C7434273364142E3E7CD02A3">Kharazishvili, Davit</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="934405B44BC18382C0FD3CBAD93E2946" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0507-7835</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2DC42EC1D5BB9DF82E515CCE11E73052">* Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835 &amp; Batumi Botanical Garden, 6411, Batumi, Mtsvane Kontskhi, Georgia; davit. kharazishvili @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9254 - 9954 * author for correspondence &amp; * Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="600F7B2A8BE0932A7DCBEA032EAE1896" type="email">renata.piwowarczyk@ujk.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="12B69468F0144347D44BB7091411F524">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:date id="01ACD79CCF42829867A4D1FABC09519D">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9C8C7C649C41AFC6411894359E81984D">2023-07-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2B23379287FC9DCFCDDB20BBC7F74EBA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2AC262D307815529382521C01767AF8A">604</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="008CC153E8A2CC28AB96CDB728BC1F74">1</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="BF0159CF9A917DC0874DB66514B585EB">103</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="BDBFA54528B9A21EBA71B7C3FEC559DE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="214C75C095F2169097C93CC1DF11B947">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="628362FB3D5874223658508AB8B3698A" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8BF6A1A7B319C2DA4C6D644BC2F09F9F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5048237DF9D72188F16E327524FEAC40" type="Zenodo-Dep">8181674</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5464813DFFA9FFA4FF67AE0B62E2FA0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFA9FFA4FF67AE0B62E2FA0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5464813DFFA9FFA4FF67AE0B62E2FA0C" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFA9FFA5FF67AE0B65CDF84C" box="[136,690,1905,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFA9FFA5FF67AE0B65CDF84C" blockId="18.[136,1452,1905,2076]" box="[136,690,1905,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FF67AE0B67E2F84C" bold="true" box="[136,157,1905,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA9FFA5FF4BAE0B65CDF84C" ID-CoL="4FYX5" ID-ENA="223096" authority="(Rchb.) Sojak (1972: 129)" authorityName="Sojak" authorityPageNumber="129" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." box="[164,690,1905,1932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Phelipanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caesia">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FF4BAE0B66FCF84B" bold="true" box="[164,387,1905,1932]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phelipanche caesia</emphasis>
(Rchb.)
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFA9FFA5FE0AAE0B65CDF84C" author="Sojak, J." box="[485,690,1905,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="127 - 134" refId="ref84009" refString="Sojak, J. (1972) Nomenklatoricke Poznamky (Phanerogamae). Casopis Narodniho Musea. Oddil Prirodovedny 140: 127 - 134." type="journal article" year="1972">Soják (1972: 129)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFA9FFA5FD5DAE08660EF7DC" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFA9FFA5FD5DAE08660EF7DC" blockId="18.[136,1452,1905,2076]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFA9FFA5FCF7AE0864FFF84C" box="[792,896,1906,1932]" name="Russia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
(
<typeStatus id="03768E89FFA9FFA5FC61AE0B648BF84B" box="[910,1012,1905,1931]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFA9FFA5FC10AE0B623BF84C" author="Piwowarczyk, R. &amp; Sanchez Pedraja, O. &amp; Moreno Moral, G. &amp; Fayvush, G. &amp; Zakaryan, N. &amp; Kartashyan, N. &amp; Aleksanyan, A." box="[1023,1348,1905,1932]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref81737" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Moreno Moral, G., Fayvush, G., Zakaryan, N., Kartashyan, N. &amp; Aleksanyan, A. (2019) Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae (Cistanche, Diphelypaea, Orobanche, Phelipanche) in Armenia: distribution, habitats, host range and taxonomic problems. Phytotaxa 386 (1): 1 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 386.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Piwowarczyk
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FB71AE0863B0F84B" box="[1182,1231,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
. 2019: 24
</bibRefCitation>
): Sarepta [Old Sarepta / Krasnoarmeysky (now part of
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA9FFA5FD6BAEEF6584F86F" box="[644,763,1941,1967]" country="Russia" name="Volgograd" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Volgograd</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA9FFA5FCE9AEEF64ADF86F" box="[774,978,1941,1967]" country="Russia" name="Volgograd" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Volgograd Oblast</collectingRegion>
)],
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FC03AEEF6329F86F" box="[1004,1110,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Burkhard</emphasis>
(W). Basionym:—
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA9FFA5FAC1AEEF669AF814" authority="Reichenbach (1829: 48)" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1829" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caesia">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FAC1AEEF67AFF813" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Orobanche caesia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFA9FFA5FF39AEC3669AF814" author="Reichenbach, H. G. L." box="[214,485,1977,2004]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref82973" refString="Reichenbach, H. G. L. (1823 - 1832) Iconographia botanica seu plantae criticae [...] Septima centuria tabularum. Lipsiae: Apud Fridericum Hofmeister. pp. 29 - 50, t. 651 - 700 [DCLI - DCC] (1829)." type="book" year="1829">Reichenbach (1829: 48)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Homotypic synonyms:—
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA9FFA5FCE7AEC36262F814" authority="(Rchb.) Grisebach (1844: 59)" authorityName="Grisebach" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1844" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." box="[776,1309,1977,2004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Phelypaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caesia">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FCE7AEC364B2F813" box="[776,973,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phelypaea caesia</emphasis>
(Rchb.) Grisebach (1844: 59)
</taxonomicName>
. Heterotypic synonyms:—
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA9FFA5FEF2AEA765E2F838" authority="C. A. Mey." authorityName="C. A. Mey." box="[285,669,2013,2040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Phelypaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanuginosa">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FEF2AEA76565F837" box="[285,538,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phelypaea lanuginosa</emphasis>
C.A. Mey.
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFA9FFA5FD28AEA764B9F837" author="Ledebour, C. F." box="[711,966,2013,2040]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref78290" refString="Ledebour, C. F. (1830) Flora altaica 2 (Classis VI - XIV). (Flora Altaica; scripsit Carolus Fridericus a Ledebour, adiutoribus Car. Ant. Meyer et Al. a Bunge.). Berolini, typis et impensis G. Reimeri, 499 pp." type="book" year="1830">Ledebour (1830: 460)</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA9FFA5FC3AAEA76612F7DC" authority="Turcz. ex Karelin &amp; Kirilow (1841: 722)" authorityName="Karelin &amp; Kirilow" authorityPageNumber="722" authorityYear="1841" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borealis">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA9FFA5FC3AAEA763C8F837" box="[981,1207,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Orobanche borealis</emphasis>
Turcz. ex
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFA9FFA5FAD8AEA76612F7DC" author="Karelin, G. &amp; Kirilow, J." pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="703 - 870" refId="ref77377" refString="Karelin, G. &amp; Kirilow, J. (1841) Enumeratio plantarum anno 1840 in regionibus Altaicis et сonfinibus collectarum. (Continuatio). Bulletin de la Societe imperiale des naturalistes de Moscou 14 (4): 703 - 870." type="journal article" year="1841">Karelin &amp; Kirilow (1841: 722)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFA8FFA4FF67A9E462F2FF78" box="[136,1421,158,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFA8FFA4FF67A9E462F2FF78" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,292]" box="[136,1421,158,185]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF67A9E466F8FF78" bold="true" box="[136,391,158,184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">General distribution:</emphasis>
—Central Europe (SE part) to Siberia, the Caucasus (incl.
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA8FFA4FBFBA9E4631FFF78" box="[1044,1120,158,184]" country="Turkey" name="Artvin" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Artvin</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFA8FFA4FB84A9E463C2FF78" box="[1131,1213,158,184]" name="Turkey" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Turkey</collectingCountry>
) and Central Asia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFA8FFA4FF52A9B862E2FA0C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFA8FFA4FF52A9B8657CFEE4" blockId="19.[136,1452,158,292]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF52A9B86626FF1C" bold="true" box="[189,345,194,220]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution:</emphasis>
— In
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFA8FFA4FE74A9B8668AFF1C" box="[411,501,194,220]" name="Georgia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Georgia</collectingCountry>
and the entire western part of Transcaucasia, which seems to be its southern limit of distribution range, which requires confirmation. Poorly gathered specimens referring to this species are from
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA8FFA4FAD5A99C6798FEE4" country="Georgia" name="Mtskheta-Mtianeti" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mtskheta-Mtianeti</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA8FFA4FF1FA87066DEFEE4" box="[240,417,266,292]" country="Georgia" name="Tbilisi" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tbilisi province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="44F62CAEFFA8FFA4FE5FA870668AFEE4" box="[432,501,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="19.[136,229,1028,1050]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,320,1004]" captionTargetId="figure-72@19.[150,1435,320,1004]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution of Phelipanche caesia in Georgia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181692/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="88B260A3FFA8FFA4FF67AD7E65BAFBDB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181692" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181692" box="[136,709,1028,1051]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181692/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[136,229,1028,1050]" targetBox="[150,1434,320,1004]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFA8FFA4FF67AD7E65BAFBDB" blockId="19.[136,709,1028,1051]" box="[136,709,1028,1051]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF67AD7E6782FBDA" bold="true" box="[136,253,1028,1050]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FE78AD7F652DFBDA" authorityName="Sojak" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Rchb." box="[407,594,1029,1050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Phelipanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caesia">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FE78AD7F652DFBDA" box="[407,594,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Phelipanche caesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Georgia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFA8FFA4FF52AD3362E2FA0C" blockId="19.[136,1452,1097,1485]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF52AD33665CFBA3" bold="true" box="[189,291,1097,1123]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Habitat:</emphasis>
—In Mtskheta collected from steppes, dry hills, sandy and rocky slopes; this area is located at
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFA8FFA4FAA6AD3367DFFB48" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="500.0">500–800 m</quantity>
, an in Mtskheta it was collected at ca.
<specimenCount id="CACBFBA2FFA8FFA4FDBEAD1765E0FB48" box="[593,671,1133,1160]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFA8FFA4FDBEAD1765E4FB48" box="[593,667,1133,1160]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF52ADEB6675FB6B" bold="true" box="[189,266,1169,1195]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Hosts:</emphasis>
—In the general distribution on
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FD92ADEB646CFB6C" box="[637,787,1169,1196]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FD92ADEB6595FB6B" box="[637,746,1169,1195]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Artemisia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FCCBADEB64DAFB6B" box="[804,933,1169,1195]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
), herbarium sheet from Mtskheta included
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FA7CADEB663AFB0F" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caucasica">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FA7CADEB6787FB0F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. caucasica</emphasis>
Willd.
</taxonomicName>
[
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FEBAADCF6570FB0F" authority="Willd." authorityName="Willd." box="[341,527,1205,1231]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FEBAADCF66C3FB0F" box="[341,444,1205,1231]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">A. alpina</emphasis>
Willd.
</taxonomicName>
].
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF52ADA3663CFB33" bold="true" box="[189,323,1241,1267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Phenology:</emphasis>
—Flowering (May) June to July, fruiting July to August.
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF52AD8766CBFAD7" bold="true" box="[189,436,1277,1303]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—Data Deficient (DD). The species in Georgia requires confirmation.
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF52AC5B66EBFAFB" bold="true" box="[189,404,1313,1339]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Taxonomic Notes:</emphasis>
—See
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFA8FFA4FE30AC5B6473FAFB" author="Piwowarczyk, R. &amp; Sanchez Pedraja, O. &amp; Moreno Moral, G. &amp; Fayvush, G. &amp; Zakaryan, N. &amp; Kartashyan, N. &amp; Aleksanyan, A." box="[479,780,1313,1339]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref81737" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Moreno Moral, G., Fayvush, G., Zakaryan, N., Kartashyan, N. &amp; Aleksanyan, A. (2019) Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae (Cistanche, Diphelypaea, Orobanche, Phelipanche) in Armenia: distribution, habitats, host range and taxonomic problems. Phytotaxa 386 (1): 1 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 386.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">
Piwowarczyk
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FD90AC5865C8FAFB" box="[639,695,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2019)
</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF52AC3F66B9FA9F" bold="true" box="[189,454,1349,1375]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFA8FFA4FE0CAC3F651BFA9F" box="[483,612,1349,1375]" name="Georgia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FD9AAC3F6480FA9F" bold="true" box="[629,1023,1349,1375]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA8FFA4FD9AAC3F6429FA9F" box="[629,854,1349,1375]" country="Georgia" name="Mtskheta-Mtianeti" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Mtskheta-Mtianeti</collectingRegion>
/
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA8FFA4FCB0AC3F6486FA9F" box="[863,1017,1349,1375]" country="Georgia" name="Tbilisi" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tbilisi prov.</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Tiflis,
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FBB1AC3F6301FA9F" box="[1118,1150,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">s.d</emphasis>
.,
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FB75AC3F6218FA9F" box="[1178,1383,1349,1375]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ja.S. Miedviediev</emphasis>
(TBI (
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFA8FFA4FF7FAC136647FA43" author="Beck, G." box="[144,312,1385,1411]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref74311" refString="Beck, G. (1930) Orobanchaceae L. In: Engler, A. (Ed.) Das Pflanzenreich IV. 261 (Heft 96). Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 348." type="book chapter" year="1930">Beck 1930: 99</bibRefCitation>
)); near Tbilisi, Mtskheta, on
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FD92AC13641EFA43" box="[637,865,1385,1411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caucasica">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FD92AC13641EFA43" box="[637,865,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Artemisia caucasica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[attached],
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFA8FFA4FC09AC136350FA44" box="[998,1071,1385,1412]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="A87316EBFFA8FFA4FBD4AC1363BAFA43" box="[1083,1221,1385,1412]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1949-06-04">4 June 1949</date>
,
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FB3FAC106217FA43" box="[1232,1384,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">I. Svietnikova</emphasis>
(LE).
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFA8FFA4FF67ACF46785FA68" box="[136,250,1422,1448]" name="Turkey" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FEECACF766E0FA67" bold="true" box="[259,415,1421,1447]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFA8FFA4FEECACF766E5FA67" box="[259,410,1421,1447]" country="Turkey" name="Artvin" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Artvin prov.</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
upper Coruh-valley [Ch’orokhi / Chorokhi] above Demirkent, on spiny
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FB2AACF76241FA67" box="[1221,1342,1421,1447]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FB2AACF76241FA67" box="[1221,1342,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Astragalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[between
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FF67ACCB667EFA0B" box="[136,257,1457,1483]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FF67ACCB667EFA0B" box="[136,257,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Astragalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but on
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FEB2ACCB668BFA0C" box="[349,500,1457,1484]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FEB2ACCB66B5FA0B" box="[349,458,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Artemisia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
],
<date id="A87316EBFFA8FFA4FDE7ACC865F2FA0B" box="[520,653,1457,1484]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2011-07-07">7 July 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FD77ACC865A7FA0B" box="[664,728,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Birgit</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FD13ACC864C2FA0D" box="[764,957,1458,1485]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J¸rgen Ĝckeritz</emphasis>
[phot.! in OroWiki, as
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFA8FFA4FB2DACC862F2FA0B" box="[1218,1421,1457,1483]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Phelipanche" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serratocalyx">
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FB2DACC863A8FA0B" box="[1218,1239,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFA8FFA4FAEEACCB62F2FA0B" box="[1281,1421,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">serratocalyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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