132 lines
11 KiB
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132 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.25.13154" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b3bd5b64-42be-4805-8bee-578a41763fd5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132649992" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-25-13" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-25-13" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 25" ModsDocTitle="Resolving the species of the lichen genus Graphina Müll. Arg. in China, with some new combinations" checkinTime="1502745224406" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jia, Ze-Feng & Luecking, Robert" docDate="2017" docId="545DD27D32FC3DF10E1C3FF98DF690DF" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 25: 13-29" docOrigin="MycoKeys 25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.25.13154" docTitle="Platygramme taiwanensis Z. F. Jia & Luecking, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFBC193ACB59FFFDB963FFDDFFDCFFB9" masterDocTitle="Resolving the species of the lichen genus Graphina Muell. Arg. in China, with some new combinations" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1643482406318" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Resolving the species of the lichen genus Graphina Muell. Arg. in China, with some new combinations</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jia, Ze-Feng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Luecking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
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<mods:end>29</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.25.13154</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.25.13154</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-25-13</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132649992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:545DD27D32FC3DF10E1C3FF98DF690DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/545DD27D32FC3DF10E1C3FF98DF690DF" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="13" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="26">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="26" start="start">5</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="(J. C. Wei) Z. F. Jia & Luecking" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Platygramme" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Platygramme taiwanensis" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">
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Platygramme taiwanensis (J.C. Wei) Z.F. Jia &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="13" pageNumber="26">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Graphina taiwanensis" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">Graphina taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
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Bas.: J.C. Wei, An Enumeration of Lichens in China (Beijing): 99, 1991; nom. nov. pro
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Graphina olivascens" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="olivascens">Graphina olivascens</taxonomicName>
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Zahlbr., in Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 31: 215, 1933; nom. illeg. ICBN Art. 53 [non Zahlbr. 1930]; Type: China (Taiwan), Asahina 346 (holotype W!)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" form="obscurata" genus="Graphina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="f." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Graphina taiwanensis" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="form" species="taiwanensis">Graphina taiwanensis f. obscurata</taxonomicName>
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= (Zahlbr.) J.C. Wei, An Enumeration of Lichens in China (Beijing): 99, 1991;
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" form="obscurata" genus="Graphina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="f." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Graphina olivascens" order="Ostropales" pageId="13" pageNumber="26" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="form" species="olivascens">Graphina olivascens f. obscurata</taxonomicName>
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Zahlbr., in Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 31: 215, 1933 (legitimate acc. to ICN Art. 55.2). Type: China (Taiwan), Asahina 375 (holotype W!)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="26">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="26">
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Thallus corticolous, crustose, thin, surface cervine to slightly olive, smooth; apothecia lirelliform, elongate, strong, adpressed, single and short branched, 1.5-3 mm long and 0.2-0.3 mm wide; labia entire, distinctly; discs closed or very narrow, epruinose; proper margin obvious, concolorous with the thallus; proper exciple laterally carbonized; hymenium clear, 130-150
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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high.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–">I-</normalizedToken>
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; asci long clavate, 1-spored; ascospores, hyaline to grayish, subcylindrical to oblong, ends obtuse, muriform with dense locules, I+ red-brown, 80-105
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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15-18
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="26" type="chemistry">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="26">Chemistry.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="26">Stictic acid.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="27" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="27">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="27" start="start">Notes</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="27">
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The material of
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<taxonomicName authority="and" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" form="obscurata" genus="Graphina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="f." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Graphina taiwanensis" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="form" species="taiwanensis">Graphina taiwanensis and f. obscurata</taxonomicName>
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in W shows the characteristics of
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Platygramme" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Platygramme" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Platygramme</taxonomicName>
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such as the distinctly labiate lirellae, closed discs, a laterally carbonized exciple and hyaline to grayish ascospores.
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Platygramme" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Platygramme taiwanensis" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">Platygramme taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. platyloma" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="platyloma">P. platyloma</taxonomicName>
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, but the latter differs in having an inspersed hymenum, larger ascospores (more than 120
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long) and lack of lichen substances.
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Platygramme" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Platygramme pudica" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pudica">Platygramme pudica</taxonomicName>
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(Mont. & Bosch) M. Nakan. & Kashiw. differs in having an inspersed hymenum, larger ascospores (150-180
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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18-25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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) and echinocarpic acid (
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<bibRefCitation author="Jia, ZF" journalOrPublisher="Lichenologist" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" pagination="145 - 151" title="Taxonomical studies on the lichen genus Platygramme (Graphidaceae) in China." url="http://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282912000709" volume="45" year="2013">Jia and Kalb 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). The form obscurata only differs from the nominal taxonby the darker thallus, which is largely caused by the bark, and hence we include it in
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<taxonomicName genus="P." lsidName="P. taiwanensis" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">P. taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
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. The species was only reported from the type location in Taiwan (
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<bibRefCitation author="Zahlbruckner, A" journalOrPublisher="Repertorium Specierum Novarum Specierum Regni Vegetabilis" pageId="16" pageNumber="29" pagination="194 - 224" title="Flechten der Insel Formosa." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fedr.19330311108" volume="31" year="1933">Zahlbruckner 1933</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Lamb, IM" journalOrPublisher="Ronald Press Company, New York" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" title="Index Nominum Lichenum inter Annos 1932 et 1960 Divulgatorum." year="1963">Lamb 1963</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Wang-Yang, JR" journalOrPublisher="Taiwania" pageId="15" pageNumber="28" pagination="83 - 104" title="A checklist of the lichens of Taiwan." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.6165/tai.1973.18.83" volume="18" year="1973">Wang and Lai 1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="14" pageNumber="27">Wei 1991</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="27">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="27">
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Figuer 3. A, B Type
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Graphina taiwanensis" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="taiwanensis">Graphina taiwanensis</taxonomicName>
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(Asahina 346) C, D
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<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" form="obscurata" genus="Graphina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="f." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Graphina taiwanensis" order="Ostropales" pageId="14" pageNumber="27" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="form" species="taiwanensis">Graphina taiwanensis f. obscurata</taxonomicName>
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(Asahina 346).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |