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<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499D42A1BFDE9FCDE" bold="true" box="[151,565,836,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Genus:
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD499BB2A1BFDE9FCDE" authority="Dujardin, 1851" authorityName="Dujardin" authorityYear="1851" box="[248,565,836,863]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499BB2A1BFEADFCDF" bold="true" box="[248,369,836,863]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus</emphasis>
Dujardin, 1851
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<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499D42AD3FDC0FC27" box="[151,540,908,935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499D42AD3FDC0FC27" blockId="18.[151,1437,908,1223]" box="[151,540,908,935]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD499D42AD3FDC0FC27" authority="Nalepa, 1889" authorityName="Nalepa" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,540,908,935]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avellanae">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499D42AD3FEA3FC27" bold="true" box="[151,383,908,935]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus avellanae</emphasis>
Nalepa, 1889
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842AEEFCFBFC4A" box="[199,807,944,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842AEEFCFBFC4A" blockId="18.[151,1437,908,1223]" box="[199,807,944,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842AEEFE99FC4B" bold="true" box="[199,325,945,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<typeStatus id="035CBAE2FFB8FFD499842AEEFEDEFC4B" box="[199,258,945,971]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Type</typeStatus>
data.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD4980F2AEFFDD7FC4A" baseAuthorityName="Skoracka et al." baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[332,523,944,970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD4980F2AEFFDD7FC4A" box="[332,523,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49B792AEFFD60FC4B" authorityName="S.F.Gray" authorityYear="1822" box="[570,700,944,971]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
);
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD49B8E2AEFFCFFFC4A" box="[717,803,944,970]" name="Austria" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Austria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842A8AFB5BFB93" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842A8AFB28FC6F" blockId="18.[151,1437,908,1223]" box="[199,1268,980,1007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842A8AFD9FFC6F" bold="true" box="[199,579,980,1007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Host plant records from
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD498AD2A8BFDE2FC6F" box="[494,574,980,1007]" name="Latvia" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Latvia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49B0A2A8BFCD5FC6E" baseAuthorityName="Skoracka et al." baseAuthorityYear="2005" box="[585,777,980,1006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49B0A2A8BFCD5FC6E" box="[585,777,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49A742A8BFB2CFC6F" authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1785" box="[823,1264,980,1007]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49A742A8BFC31FC6E" box="[823,1005,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Corylus cornuta</emphasis>
Marshall (Betulaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842AA7FB5BFB93" blockId="18.[151,1437,908,1223]" box="[199,1159,1016,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842AA7FE0CFB93" bold="true" box="[199,464,1016,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Relation to plant host.</emphasis>
Gall-making (bud galls) (
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49BB12AA7FC58FB93" author="Rupais, A." box="[754,900,1016,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18675" refString="Rupais, A. (1999) Kokaugu kaiteklu sugu noteicejs pec bojajumiem auglu darzos un apstadijumos. Valsts Augu aizsardzibas dienests, Riga, 271 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="1999">Rupais 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49AD32AA7FBA7FB93" author="Skoracka, A. &amp; Lewandowski, M. &amp; Boczek, J." box="[912,1147,1016,1043]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref19349" refString="Skoracka, A., Lewandowski, M. &amp; Boczek, J. (2005) Eriophyoid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea) of Poland. Catalogus faunae Poloniae. New Series. Vol. 1. Natura optima dux Fundation, Warszawa, 199 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Skoracka
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49ABC2AA6FBEBFB92" box="[1023,1079,1016,1042]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842D43FB52FBFF" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842D43FB52FBFF" blockId="18.[151,1437,908,1223]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842D43FD5EFBB7" bold="true" box="[199,642,1052,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Bibliographical records from
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD49B6E2D43FDA1FBB7" box="[557,637,1052,1079]" name="Latvia" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Latvia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49BC92D43FB83FBB7" authority="- Eglitis 1956" authorityName="Eglitis" authorityYear="1956" box="[650,1119,1052,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Eriophyes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avellanae">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49BC92D43FCACFBB6" box="[650,880,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Eriophyes avellanae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49ACE2D43FBC4FBB7" author="Eglitis, V. K." box="[909,1048,1052,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="43 - 50" refId="ref15281" refString="Eglitis, V. K. (1956) Rastitel'noadnye klesi Latvijskoj SSR. In: Ozols, A. M. (Resp. Ed.), Sbornik trudov po zasite rastenij. Latvijas PSR Zinatnu akadcmija, Riga, pp. 43 - 50. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1956">Eglītis 1956</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49D672D43FB83FBB7" author="Eglitis, V." box="[1060,1119,1052,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="189 - 249" refId="ref15333" refString="Eglitis, V. (1957) Chelicerata. In: Taurins, E. &amp; Ozols, E. (Eds.), Latvijas PSR dzivnieku noteicejs, 1, Bezmugurkaulnieki. Latvijas Valsts izdevnieciba, Riga, pp. 189 - 249. [in Latvian]" type="book chapter" year="1957">1957</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49D2F2D43FAD5FBB7" author="Rupais, A." box="[1132,1289,1052,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18261" refString="Rupais, A. (1959 a) Dekorativo koku un krumu kaitekli. Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas izdevnieciba, Riga, 148 pp. [in Lat- vian]" type="book" year="1959">
Rupais 1959
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49DBF2D43FAD5FBB7" author="Rupais, A." box="[1276,1289,1052,1079]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18462" refString="Rupais, A. (1962) Kokaugu kaiteklu noteicejs pec bojajumiem (ar apkarosanas pamatiem). Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas izdevnieciba, Riga, 200 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="1962">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1962, 1964;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD499D42D1FFEF8FBDA" author="Spuris, Z." box="[151,292,1088,1114]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="113 - 120" refId="ref19882" refString="Spuris, Z. (1966) Arachnida. In: Spuris, Z. (Ed.), Latvijas dzivnieki. Zvaigzne, Riga, pp. 113 - 120. [in Latvian]" type="book chapter" year="1966">Spuris 1966</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD498712D1EFEB1FBDB" author="Spuris, Z." box="[306,365,1089,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="115 - 121" refId="ref19919" refString="Spuris, Z. (1974) Arachnida. In: Spuris, Z. (Ed.), Latvijas dzivnieku pasaule. Liesma, Riga, pp. 115 - 121. [in Latvian]" type="book chapter" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD498382D1EFDEEFBDB" author="Namateva, A." box="[379,562,1089,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref17196" refString="Namateva, A. (Ed.) (2007) Dabas liegums &quot; Kala ezera salas &quot;: dabas aizsardzibas plans. 32 pp. Available from: https: // www. daba. gov. lv / public / lat / iadt / aizsargajamo _ ainavu _ apvidi / vestiena / (accessed 16 June 2019)" type="book" year="2007">Namatēva 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49B022D1FFB55FBDA" authority="- Shevchenko &amp; Rupais 1964" authorityName="- Shevchenko &amp; Rupais" authorityYear="1964" box="[577,1161,1088,1115]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avellanae">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49B022D1FFCFBFBDA" box="[577,807,1088,1114]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus avellanae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49A072D1FFB55FBDA" author="Shevchenko, V. G. &amp; Rupais A. A." box="[836,1161,1088,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="203 - 239" refId="ref19034" refString="Shevchenko, V. G. and Rupais A. A. (1964) Cetyrehnogie klesi (Acarina, Eriophyidae) - vrediteli parkovyh nasazdenij Latvii. Fauna Latvijskoj SSR i Sopredel'nyh Territorij, 4, 203 - 239. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Shevchenko &amp; Rupais 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49DD42D1FFA9CFBDA" author="Berzins, I. A." box="[1175,1344,1088,1115]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="68" refId="ref14383" refString="Berzins, I. A. (1970 b) Gallovye klesi-vrediteli drevesnyh rastenij Latvijskoj SSR. In: Vtoroe akarologiceskoe sovesanie: tezisy dokladov, cast' 1. Abstracts of the conference, Kiev, 1970, pp. 68. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1970">Bērziņš 1970b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49C0D2D1FFF03FBFE" author="Rupais, A. A." pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18572" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 a) Opredelitel' vreditelej dekorativnyh i plodovyh derev'ev i kustarnikov po povrezdeniam. Zinatne, Riga, 323 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1976">
Rupais 1976
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD499912D3BFF03FBFE" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[210,223,1124,1150]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="96 - 104" refId="ref18604" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 b) Cetyrehnogie klesi (Acariformes, Eriophyidae) - vrediteli dekorativnyh derev ' ev i kustarnikov v Pribaltike. Latvijas Entomologs, 19, 96 - 104. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1976">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1976b;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD4987D2D3BFE2EFBFF" author="Sekerskaa, N. P." box="[318,498,1124,1151]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref19001" refString="Sekerskaa, N. P. (1982) K poznaniu cetyrehnogih klesej-vreditelej subtropiceskih, plodovyh i orehoplodnyh kul'tur. Nikitskij Botaniceskij Sad, Alta, 34 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1982">Sekerskaâ 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD498BD2D3BFD51FBFF" author="Rupais, A." box="[510,653,1124,1151]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18675" refString="Rupais, A. (1999) Kokaugu kaiteklu sugu noteicejs pec bojajumiem auglu darzos un apstadijumos. Valsts Augu aizsardzibas dienests, Riga, 271 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="1999">Rupais 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49BDA2D3BFCCEFBFF" author="Plise, E." box="[665,786,1124,1151]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref17852" refString="Plise, E. (2007) Latvijas kokaugu kaitekli: rokasgramata. Latvijas Lauku konsultaciju un izglitibas centrs, Ozolnieki, 230 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="2007">Plīse 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49A5D2D3BFC31FBFF" author="Rupais, A. &amp; Stalazs, A. &amp; Strelcuns, R." box="[798,1005,1124,1151]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="5 - 221" refId="ref18734" refString="Rupais, A., Stalazs, A. &amp; Strelcuns, R. (2014) Kokaugu kaiteklu noteicejs pec bojajumiem augldarzos un apstadijumos. Scripta Letonica, 1 (1), 5 - 221." type="journal article" year="2014">
Rupais
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49A312D3AFC77FBFE" box="[882,939,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49ABB2D3BFB56FBFF" author="Stalazs, A." box="[1016,1162,1124,1151]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="3 - 280" refId="ref20266" refString="Stalazs, A. (2014) Latvijas auglaugu kaitekli bezmugurkaulnieki un to saimnieciska nozime. Scripta Letonica, 1 (2), 3 - 280." type="journal article" year="2014">Stalažs 2014</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842DD7FD98FAAD" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842DD7FE5AFB47" blockId="18.[151,1437,908,1223]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842DD7FE09FB23" bold="true" box="[199,469,1160,1187]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD498C32DD7FE0CFB23" box="[384,464,1160,1187]" name="Latvia" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Latvia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
A frequently abundant species found in gardens, parks and amenity plantings (
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49C0E2DD7FF0EFB46" author="Rupais, A." pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="283 - 291" refId="ref18495" refString="Rupais, A. (1964) Dekorativajiem kokaugiem kaitigas pangerces. Daildarznieciba, 5, 283 - 291. [in Latvian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Rupais 1964</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD4999E2DF3FEF9FB46" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[221,293,1196,1222]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18572" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 a) Opredelitel' vreditelej dekorativnyh i plodovyh derev'ev i kustarnikov po povrezdeniam. Zinatne, Riga, 323 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1976">
1976
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD4985B2DF3FEF9FB46" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[280,293,1196,1222]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="96 - 104" refId="ref18604" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 b) Cetyrehnogie klesi (Acariformes, Eriophyidae) - vrediteli dekorativnyh derev ' ev i kustarnikov v Pribaltike. Latvijas Entomologs, 19, 96 - 104. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1976">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1976b).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499D42DABFDA0FA8E" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" box="[151,636,1268,1295]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD499D42DABFD9AFA8F" authority="Nalepa, 1890" authorityName="Stalažs &amp; Turka" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Nalepa" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[151,582,1268,1295]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="tetratrichus">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499D42DABFE4BFA8F" bold="true" box="[151,407,1268,1295]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus tetratrichus</emphasis>
(Nalepa, 1890)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F5A06529FFB8FFD49B172DAAFDA0FA8E" box="[596,636,1268,1294]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49B172DAAFDA0FA8E" box="[596,636,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">s. l.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499D42C4AFD98FAAD" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" box="[151,580,1300,1325]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Syn.
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD499882C4AFD98FAAD" authority="(Nalepa, 1918)" baseAuthorityName="Nalepa" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[203,580,1300,1325]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenoporus">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499882C4AFE7AFAAD" box="[203,422,1301,1325]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus stenoporus</emphasis>
(Nalepa, 1918)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842C68FC93FAD1" box="[199,847,1335,1362]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842C68FC93FAD1" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" box="[199,847,1335,1362]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842C68FE99FAD1" bold="true" box="[199,325,1335,1361]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<typeStatus id="035CBAE2FFB8FFD499842C68FEDEFAD1" box="[199,258,1335,1361]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Type</typeStatus>
data.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD4980F2C68FD30FAD2" authority="Scop." authorityName="Scop." box="[332,748,1335,1362]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Tilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platyphyllos">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD4980F2C68FDD3FAD1" box="[332,527,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Tilia platyphyllos</emphasis>
Scop. (Malvaceae)
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD49BB62C68FC97FAD1" box="[757,843,1335,1361]" name="Austria" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Austria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842C04FAA7FA3D" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842C04FF06FA1A" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842C04FD92FAF5" bold="true" box="[199,590,1370,1397]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Host plant records from
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD498BA2C05FD95FAF5" box="[505,585,1370,1397]" name="Latvia" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Latvia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49B1B2C04FCF1FAF5" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[600,813,1371,1397]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Tilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordata">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49B1B2C04FD37FAF5" box="[600,747,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Tilia cordata</emphasis>
Mill.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49A7E2C04FC2BFAF5" box="[829,1015,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49A7E2C04FCACFAF5" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[829,880,1371,1397]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Tilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Tilia</taxonomicName>
×europaea
</emphasis>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49D6A2C04FF0AFA1A" authority="Scop." authorityName="Scop." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Tilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platyphyllos">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49D6A2C04FB33FAF5" box="[1065,1263,1371,1397]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Tilia platyphyllos</emphasis>
Scop. (Malvaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842CFDFAA7FA3D" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" box="[199,1403,1442,1469]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842CFDFE0CFA3D" bold="true" box="[199,464,1442,1469]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Relation to plant host.</emphasis>
Gall-making, erineum and leaf-margin rolling (
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49AA42CFCFBA4FA3D" author="Rupais, A." box="[999,1144,1443,1469]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18675" refString="Rupais, A. (1999) Kokaugu kaiteklu sugu noteicejs pec bojajumiem auglu darzos un apstadijumos. Valsts Augu aizsardzibas dienests, Riga, 271 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="1999">Rupais 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49DC72CFCFAB3FA3D" author="Skoracka, A. &amp; Lewandowski, M. &amp; Boczek, J." box="[1156,1391,1442,1469]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref19349" refString="Skoracka, A., Lewandowski, M. &amp; Boczek, J. (2005) Eriophyoid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea) of Poland. Catalogus faunae Poloniae. New Series. Vol. 1. Natura optima dux Fundation, Warszawa, 199 pp." type="book" year="2005">
Skoracka
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49DB02CFBFAF7FA3D" box="[1267,1323,1443,1469]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842C99FD56F9CD" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842C99FD56F9CD" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842C99FD55FA61" bold="true" box="[199,649,1478,1505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Bibliographical records from
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD49B772C99FD58FA61" box="[564,644,1478,1505]" name="Latvia" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Latvia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD49BD02C98FBE0FA61" authority="- Eglitis 1956" authorityName="Eglitis" authorityYear="1956" box="[659,1084,1478,1505]" class="Arachnida" family="Eriophyidae" genus="Eriophyes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratrichus">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49BD02C98FC4EFA61" box="[659,914,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Eriophyes tetratrichus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49AEC2C98FBE0FA61" author="Eglitis, V. K." box="[943,1084,1478,1505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="43 - 50" refId="ref15281" refString="Eglitis, V. K. (1956) Rastitel'noadnye klesi Latvijskoj SSR. In: Ozols, A. M. (Resp. Ed.), Sbornik trudov po zasite rastenij. Latvijas PSR Zinatnu akadcmija, Riga, pp. 43 - 50. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1956">Eglītis 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49D082C98FB37FA61" author="Rupais, A." box="[1099,1259,1478,1505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18261" refString="Rupais, A. (1959 a) Dekorativo koku un krumu kaitekli. Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas izdevnieciba, Riga, 148 pp. [in Lat- vian]" type="book" year="1959">
Rupais 1959
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49D9D2C99FB37FA61" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[1246,1259,1478,1505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="123 - 128" refId="ref18319" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1959 c) Sosusie vrediteli introducirovannyh dekorativnyh derevev i kustarnikov v parkah Latvijskoj SSR. In: Doklady naucnoj konferencii po zasite rastenij. Proceedings of the conference, Vilnius, 1959, pp. 123 - 128. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1959">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1959c,
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49C0C2C98FA4BFA61" author="Rupais, A." box="[1359,1431,1479,1505]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="319 - 341" refId="ref18396" refString="Rupais, A. (1960 b) Saimnieciski vertigako kokaugu izturiba pret kaitekliem. Daildarznieciba, 2, 319 - 341. [in Latvian]" type="journal article" year="1960">1960b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD499D42CB4FF0EF985" author="Rupais, A." box="[151,210,1515,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18462" refString="Rupais, A. (1962) Kokaugu kaiteklu noteicejs pec bojajumiem (ar apkarosanas pamatiem). Latvijas PSR Zinatnu Akademijas izdevnieciba, Riga, 200 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="1962">1962</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD4999D2CB4FCF6F985" authority="- Shevchenko &amp; Rupais 1964" authorityName="Shevchenko &amp; Rupais" authorityYear="1964" box="[222,810,1515,1541]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stenoporus">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD4999D2CB4FE0DF985" box="[222,465,1515,1541]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus stenoporus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD498AE2CB4FCF6F985" author="Shevchenko, V. G. &amp; Rupais A. A." box="[493,810,1515,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="203 - 239" refId="ref19034" refString="Shevchenko, V. G. and Rupais A. A. (1964) Cetyrehnogie klesi (Acarina, Eriophyidae) - vrediteli parkovyh nasazdenij Latvii. Fauna Latvijskoj SSR i Sopredel'nyh Territorij, 4, 203 - 239. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Shevchenko &amp; Rupais 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49A752CB5FC12F985" author="Berzins, I." box="[822,974,1514,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="367 - 369" refId="ref14293" refString="Berzins, I. (1968) Liepam kaitigas pangerces Latvijas PSR. Daildarznieciba, 7, 367 - 369. [in Latvian]" type="journal article" year="1968">Bērziņš 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49A992CB4FBABF985" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[986,1143,1515,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18572" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 a) Opredelitel' vreditelej dekorativnyh i plodovyh derev'ev i kustarnikov po povrezdeniam. Zinatne, Riga, 323 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1976">Rupais 1976a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49DC12CB4FACFF985" author="Rupais, A." box="[1154,1299,1515,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18675" refString="Rupais, A. (1999) Kokaugu kaiteklu sugu noteicejs pec bojajumiem auglu darzos un apstadijumos. Valsts Augu aizsardzibas dienests, Riga, 271 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="1999">Rupais 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49C5C2CB4FA4BF985" author="Plise, E." box="[1311,1431,1515,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref17852" refString="Plise, E. (2007) Latvijas kokaugu kaitekli: rokasgramata. Latvijas Lauku konsultaciju un izglitibas centrs, Ozolnieki, 230 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="2007">Plīse 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD499D42F50FEBFF9A9" author="Rupais, A. &amp; Stalazs, A. &amp; Strelcuns, R." box="[151,355,1551,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="5 - 221" refId="ref18734" refString="Rupais, A., Stalazs, A. &amp; Strelcuns, R. (2014) Kokaugu kaiteklu noteicejs pec bojajumiem augldarzos un apstadijumos. Scripta Letonica, 1 (1), 5 - 221." type="journal article" year="2014">
Rupais
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499A82F4FFEFEF9A9" box="[235,290,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD4982F2F50FCD3F9A9" authority="- Rupais 1964" authorityName="Rupais" authorityYear="1964" box="[364,783,1551,1577]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratrichus">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD4982F2F50FDB9F9A9" box="[364,613,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus tetratrichus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49BC12F50FCD3F9A9" author="Rupais, A." box="[642,783,1551,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="283 - 291" refId="ref18495" refString="Rupais, A. (1964) Dekorativajiem kokaugiem kaitigas pangerces. Daildarznieciba, 5, 283 - 291. [in Latvian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Rupais 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49A592F50FB8EF9A9" author="Shevchenko, V. G. &amp; Rupais A. A." box="[794,1106,1551,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="203 - 239" refId="ref19034" refString="Shevchenko, V. G. and Rupais A. A. (1964) Cetyrehnogie klesi (Acarina, Eriophyidae) - vrediteli parkovyh nasazdenij Latvii. Fauna Latvijskoj SSR i Sopredel'nyh Territorij, 4, 203 - 239. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1964">Shevchenko &amp; Rupais 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49D1E2F51FB2FF9A9" author="Berzins, I." box="[1117,1267,1550,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="367 - 369" refId="ref14293" refString="Berzins, I. (1968) Liepam kaitigas pangerces Latvijas PSR. Daildarznieciba, 7, 367 - 369. [in Latvian]" type="journal article" year="1968">Bērziņš 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49DBE2F50FA44F9A9" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[1277,1432,1551,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18572" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 a) Opredelitel' vreditelej dekorativnyh i plodovyh derev'ev i kustarnikov po povrezdeniam. Zinatne, Riga, 323 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1976">
Rupais 1976
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49CC82F50FA44F9A9" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[1419,1432,1551,1577]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="96 - 104" refId="ref18604" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 b) Cetyrehnogie klesi (Acariformes, Eriophyidae) - vrediteli dekorativnyh derev ' ev i kustarnikov v Pribaltike. Latvijas Entomologs, 19, 96 - 104. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1976">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1976b,
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD499A82F6CFEFAF9CD" author="Rupais, A." box="[235,294,1587,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18675" refString="Rupais, A. (1999) Kokaugu kaiteklu sugu noteicejs pec bojajumiem auglu darzos un apstadijumos. Valsts Augu aizsardzibas dienests, Riga, 271 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD498712F6CFE76F9CD" author="Plise, E." box="[306,426,1587,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref17852" refString="Plise, E. (2007) Latvijas kokaugu kaitekli: rokasgramata. Latvijas Lauku konsultaciju un izglitibas centrs, Ozolnieki, 230 pp. [in Latvian]" type="book" year="2007">Plīse 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD498F52F6CFD5AF9CD" author="Rupais, A. &amp; Stalazs, A. &amp; Strelcuns, R." box="[438,646,1587,1613]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="5 - 221" refId="ref18734" refString="Rupais, A., Stalazs, A. &amp; Strelcuns, R. (2014) Kokaugu kaiteklu noteicejs pec bojajumiem augldarzos un apstadijumos. Scripta Letonica, 1 (1), 5 - 221." type="journal article" year="2014">
Rupais
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD49B482F6BFD9FF9CD" box="[523,579,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842F09FBF4F9F2" box="[199,1064,1622,1650]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842F09FBF4F9F2" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" box="[199,1064,1622,1650]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842F09FE08F9F1" bold="true" box="[199,468,1622,1649]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="A4F044D0FFB8FFD4983C2F09FE13F9F1" box="[383,463,1622,1649]" name="Latvia" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Latvia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Frequently abundant species (
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49A6B2F08FC1AF9F1" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[808,966,1623,1649]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" refId="ref18572" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 a) Opredelitel' vreditelej dekorativnyh i plodovyh derev'ev i kustarnikov po povrezdeniam. Zinatne, Riga, 323 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1976">
Rupais 1976
<bibRefCitation id="B87679B1FFB8FFD49AFA2F08FC1AF9F1" author="Rupais, A. A." box="[953,966,1623,1649]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" pagination="96 - 104" refId="ref18604" refString="Rupais, A. A. (1976 b) Cetyrehnogie klesi (Acariformes, Eriophyidae) - vrediteli dekorativnyh derev ' ev i kustarnikov v Pribaltike. Latvijas Entomologs, 19, 96 - 104. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1976">a</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
, 1976b).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94FD57CBFFB8FFD499842F24FB37F939" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DC580440FFB8FFD499842F24FB37F939" blockId="18.[151,1437,1268,1722]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD499842F24FEE7F915" bold="true" box="[199,315,1659,1685]" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Remarks.</emphasis>
It is noted that
<taxonomicName id="1BE77FC3FFB8FFD498A72F24FC55F915" authority="(Nalepa, 1890)" authorityName="Stalažs &amp; Turka" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Nalepa" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[484,905,1659,1685]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoptidae" genus="Phytoptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Prostigmata" pageId="18" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetratrichus">
<emphasis id="EE93D852FFB8FFD498A72F24FD01F915" box="[484,733,1659,1685]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="229">Phytoptus tetratrichus</emphasis>
(Nalepa, 1890)
</taxonomicName>
is quite a variable species which causes varying damage symptoms. It requires additional research using molecular analysis (Soika &amp; Kozak 201 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>