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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8413" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ed1098b6-164c-45ae-98bc-dca2e1c70750" ID-PMC="PMC4329402" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-456-109" ID-PubMed="25709524" ID-ZBK="469905581AF047749A01DFAF08B665AE" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-456-109" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 456" ModsDocTitle="On the Domene species of China, with descriptions of four new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" checkinTime="1451245088058" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feldmann, Benedikt, Peng, Zhong &amp; Li, Li-Zhen" docDate="2014" docId="544D8ADE7AD6C3D4149A81E5DFAAEBC5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 456: 109-138" docOrigin="ZooKeys 456" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8413" docTitle="Domene (Macromene) cultrata Feldmann &amp; Peng, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="4792CF08-CAC7-44BF-9293-060F1E1DBA61" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="FF86FFB04A1DF366FF8FFFD2E54CFF8B" masterDocTitle="On the Domene species of China, with descriptions of four new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="122" updateTime="1668159614490" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>On the Domene species of China, with descriptions of four new species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Feldmann, Benedikt</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Peng, Zhong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Li-Zhen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>456</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>109</mods:start>
<mods:end>138</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8413</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8413</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-456-109</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">469905581AF047749A01DFAF08B665AE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">469905581AF047749A01DFAF08B665AE</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056617" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4792CF08-CAC7-44BF-9293-060F1E1DBA61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/544D8ADE7AD6C3D4149A81E5DFAAEBC5" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="122">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="122" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4792CF08-CAC7-44BF-9293-060F1E1DBA61" authority="Feldmann &amp; Peng" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene (Macromene) cultrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultrata" subGenus="Macromene">Domene (Macromene) cultrata Feldmann &amp; Peng</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="13" pageNumber="122">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figs 1, 11A, 12
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="14" pageNumber="123" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="123">
<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="123" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="14" pageNumber="123">
(10 ♂♂, 12 ♀♀). Holotype: ♂, &quot;China (Shaanxi) Qin Ling Shan,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="110.06">110.06 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="34.27">34.27 N</geoCoordinate>
, Hua Shan, 118 km E Xian, N valley, 1200-1400 m, leafy wd.sifted, 18./20.VIII.1995, Wrase / Sammlung M.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schülke">Schuelke</normalizedToken>
Berlin / Holotypus ♂
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene cultrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultrata">
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="124" start="start">Domene</pageBreakToken>
cultrata
</taxonomicName>
sp. n., det. B. Feldmann &amp; Z. Peng 2014 &quot; (cSch). Paratypes: 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀ (4 specimens are teneral): same label data as holotype (cSch, cRou, cFel);; 1 ♂: &quot;China [28] S-Shaanxi, 34 km S Hanzhong,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="32.739445">32°44'22&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="106.86527">106°51'55&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1460 m, 14.VIII.2012, V. Assing&quot; (cAss); 1 ♂: &quot;China [27a] S-Shaanxi, Micang Shan, 42 km S Hanzhong,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="32.681114">32°40'52&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="106.82111">106°49'16&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1090 m, 14.VIII.2012, V. Assing&quot; (cFel); 2 ♀♀: &quot;China (S. Shaanxi), Micang Shan, 42 km S Hanzhong,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="32.67861">32°40'43&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="106.809166">106°48'33&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1090 m, (stream valley, shady S. slope, sec. mixed for., raked from roots of perennials, soil, under stones) 17.VIII.2012, D.W. Wrase (32)&quot; (cSch, cFel); 1 ♂, 1 ♀: &quot;China: Shaanxi, Qin Ling Shan, 110.06 E, 34.27 N, Hua Shan Mt. N Valley, 1200-1400 m, 118 km E Xian, sifted, 18./20.VIII.1995, leg. M.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schülke”">Schuelke&quot;</normalizedToken>
(cSch); 1 ♀: &quot;China: border
<normalizedToken originalValue="ShaanxiSichuan">Shaanxi-Sichuan</normalizedToken>
[today Chongqing], Daba Shan pass, 20 km SSE Zhenping, 1700-1800 m,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="31.733334">31°44'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.583336">109°35'E</geoCoordinate>
, 9.VII.2001, A. Smetana [C96b]&quot; (cSme); 1 ♂, 1 ♀: &quot;China: Shaanxi Prov., Zhouzhi County, Houzhenzi, Qinling, West Sangongli Gou, N33.50.613 E107.48.524 / 17-19.V.2008 alt. 1,336 m, Hao Huang &amp; Xu Wang leg.&quot; (SNUC); 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀: &quot;China [17] S-Gansu, S Longnan, Min Shan, macchia,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="33.09">33°05'24&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="104.75361">104°45'13&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1500 m, 6.VIII.2012, V. Assing&quot;(cAss); 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀: &quot;China (W-Hubei) Daba Shan, creek vall. 8 km NW Muyuping,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="31.483334">31°29'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="110.36667">110°22'E</geoCoordinate>
, 1540 m, (edge of small creek), 18.VII.2001, Wrase (16)&quot; (cSch, cFel).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="124" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="124">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="124">The specific epithet is an adjective derived from the Latin noun culter (knife) and alludes to the shape of the ventral process of the aedeagus.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="124">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="124">Measurements (in mm) and ratios: BL 8.90-10.2, FL 5.38-5.50, HL 1.31-1.50, HW 1.22-1.39, AnL 3.22-3.62, NW 0.46-0.50, PL 1.48-1.62, PW 1.17-1.40, EL 1.46-1.63, EW 1.50-1.78, TiL 1.65-1.92, TaL 1.18-1.42, AW 1.37-1.53, AL 1.33-1.48, HL/HW 1.04-1.14, HW/PW 0.99-1.07, HL/PL 0.88-0.96, NW/HW 0.36-0.38, PL/PW 1.19-1.26, EL/PL 0.99-1.01.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="124">Habitus as in Fig. 11A. Body dark brown; legs brownish yellow, with brown profemora and protibiae; antennae brown to light brown.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="124">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="124">
Figure 11. Habitus of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Domene</taxonomicName>
spp., A
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene cultrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultrata">Domene cultrata</taxonomicName>
B
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene cuspidata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidata">Domene cuspidata</taxonomicName>
C
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene reducta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta">Domene reducta</taxonomicName>
. Scales: 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="125" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
orbicular, widest behind eyes; punctation (Fig. 12A) coarse, umbilicate and dense, interstices forming very narrow ridges. All antennomeres longer than broad; antennomeres
<normalizedToken originalValue="IVX">IV-X</normalizedToken>
of equal length; antennomeres I 1.6 times, II 0.9 times, III 1.3 times, XI 1.4 times as long as IV. Maxillary palpus very slender, preapical joint 2.8-3.0 times as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
Figure 12.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene cultrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultrata">Domene cultrata</taxonomicName>
. A median dorsal portion of head B median portion of pronotum C female tergite VIII D female sternite VIII E female tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IXX">IX-X</normalizedToken>
. F male sternite VII G male sternite VIII H aedeagus in ventral view I aedeagus in lateral view J aedeagus in dorsal view. Scales:
<normalizedToken originalValue="AB">A-B</normalizedToken>
0.2 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="CJ">C-J</normalizedToken>
0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="125">Pronotum about as wide as head, widest in the middle; lateral margins convex in dorsal view; punctation (Fig. 12B) similar to that of head; midline with rudiment of a fine glossy line.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="16" pageNumber="125">
Elytra without distinct longitudinal ridges; suture elevated in posterior two thirds; macropunctation coarse, irregular, partly confluent, and partly somewhat seriate; in
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="126" start="start">terstices</pageBreakToken>
rugose, rendering elytra matt, with irregular and mostly barely visible micropunctation (visible in posterior part of elytra). Hind wings fully developed. Protarsomeres
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
distinctly dilated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
Abdomen with fine and dense punctation on tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIIVIII">III-VIII</normalizedToken>
; posterior margin of tergite VIII broadly convex (Fig. 12C); interstices with distinct microreticulation; posterior margin of tergite VII with palisade fringe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
Male. Sternites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIIVI">III-VI</normalizedToken>
unmodified; sternite VII (Fig. 12F) distinctly transverse, with shallow median impression posteriorly, this impression with sparse, strongly modified, short and stout black setae, posterior margin broadly concave; sternite VIII (Fig. 12G) with shallow median impression, this impression with distinctly modified stout black setae, posterior excision moderately deep and V-shaped, on either side of the posterior excision with dense cluster of dark setae; aedeagus as in Figs 12
<normalizedToken originalValue="HJ">H-J</normalizedToken>
, ventral process nearly straight and apically acute; dorsal fig with long, large and distinctly sclerotized apical portion, basal portion short and lamellate; internal sac with small sclerotized spines and with distinct membranous structures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Female. Sternite VIII (Fig. 12D) distinctly oblong, posterior margin strongly convex; genital segments with asymmetric, slender and moderately sclerotized structure (Fig. 12E).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="intraspecific variation">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Intraspecific variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene cultrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultrata">Domene cultrata</taxonomicName>
is subject to rather pronounced intraspecific variation of size, body proportions and coloration of the legs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="comparative notes">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Comparative notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">
Based on the similar chaetotaxy and shape of the male sternite VIII, and the shape of the ventral process of the aedeagus,
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene cultrata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cultrata">Domene cultrata</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene malaisei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei">Domene malaisei</taxonomicName>
species group and is allied to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene cuspidata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidata">Domene cuspidata</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished from other species of the group by the distinctly coarser macropunctation of the elytra, the differently shaped ventral process of the aedeagus, and the slender sclerotized structure in the female genital segments, from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene malaisei" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei">Domene malaisei</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene reducta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reducta">Domene reducta</taxonomicName>
also by the shallower impression and the less deep posterior excision of the male sternite VIII.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="126" type="distribution and natural history">
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">Distribution and natural history.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="126">This species has been recorded from the Qinling Shan and Daba Shan, as well as from adjacent mountain ranges (Fig. 1). The specimens were sifted from leaf litter in forests or raked from roots of perennials and soil, or found under stones at altitudes of 1090-1800 m. Four specimens found in August are teneral.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>