109 lines
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109 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="FD66EB716B048A18511352B01F5543E8" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.3.3SLASH10918" ID-CLB-Dataset="33144" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4258.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="04554432-c5a6-4c7f-8160-1dc299c10647" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="569755" ID-ZooBank="AD166CBA-0191-4C8E-ABDC-31B60C6D5758" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1493365538861" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Manoel, Alex, Silva, Maria Cristina Da & Esteves, André M." docDate="2017" docId="543F0D7CFFDEE262FF758A09FE9FB5EE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4258.3.3SLASH10918.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4258 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Acantholaimus Allgen 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="A8067504FFDCE260FFE28968FFEAB056" masterDocTitle="First record of spiral fovea amphidialis in Acantholaimus (Chromadoridae: Nematoda), with a description of a new species from shallow sediments of the South Atlantic and an emended diagnosis of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1698439140257" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D1E2A3AB64838410E99EE2C25C2FA0CD">First record of spiral fovea amphidialis in Acantholaimus (Chromadoridae: Nematoda), with a description of a new species from shallow sediments of the South Atlantic and an emended diagnosis of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="124DDC34911598FBB24421AB7D8F9F58">Manoel, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="78AC1466ED09596E77B9B7D7D0679E05">Silva, Maria Cristina Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B645CA1C31F229BF4376D27EE3DB612A">Esteves, André M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8880F92ED9876DDE7AC547E5D8790619">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4F5D327FF84E04543F6A5BD59ECE9A39">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EAD73399AB5FCF65CDDFE915D335C47B">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3863144C2509E5FFB448EFF8C3817FB1">4258</mods:number>
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<treatment id="543F0D7CFFDEE262FF758A09FE9FB5EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6010379" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128810435" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6010379" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543F0D7CFFDEE262FF758A09FE9FB5EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/543F0D7CFFDEE262FF758A09FE9FB5EE" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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<subSubSection id="948CEFE1FFDEE262FF758A09FDA2B32D" box="[151,584,864,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DC29BC6AFFDEE262FF758A09FDA2B32D" blockId="2.[151,584,864,925]" box="[151,584,864,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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<heading id="87610B06FFDEE262FF758A09FDA2B32D" bold="true" box="[151,584,864,891]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FF758A09FDA2B32D" bold="true" box="[151,584,864,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="1B96C7E9FFDEE262FF0C8A08FDA2B32D" authority="Allgen, 1933" authorityName="Allgen" authorityYear="1933" box="[238,584,864,891]" class="Adenophorea" family="Comesomatidae" genus="Acantholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FF0C8A08FE4CB32C" bold="true" box="[238,422,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Acantholaimus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B807C19BFFDEE262FE4F8A09FDA2B32D" author="Allgen" box="[429,584,865,891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Allgen, C. A. (1933) Freilebende Nematoden aus dem Trondhjemsfjord. Capita Zoologica, 4 (2), 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1933">Allgén, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="948CEFE1FFDEE262FF758AEDFDE5B3CB" box="[151,527,899,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DC29BC6AFFDEE262FF758AEDFDE5B3CB" blockId="2.[151,584,864,925]" box="[151,527,899,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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=
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<taxonomicName id="1B96C7E9FFDEE262FF4F8AEBFDE5B3CB" authority="Kreis, 1963" authorityName="Kreis" authorityYear="1963" box="[173,527,899,925]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Neochromadorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FF4F8AEBFDE5B3CB" bold="true" box="[173,527,899,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FF4F8AEBFE6BB3CA" bold="true" box="[173,385,899,924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Neochromadorina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B807C19BFFDEE262FE6A8AECFDE5B3CB" author="Kreis" box="[392,527,900,925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Kreis, H. A. (1963) Marine Nematoda. The Zoology of Iceland, 2, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="1963">Kreis, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="948CEFE1FFDEE262FF758AA4FCFAB51B" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DC29BC6AFFDEE262FF758AA4FCFAB51B" blockId="2.[151,1437,972,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FF758AA4FEFBB3B3" bold="true" box="[151,273,972,997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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(Emended after
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<bibRefCitation id="B807C19BFFDEE262FE3B8AA4FCE5B3B3" author="Miljutin" box="[473,783,972,997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Miljutin, D. M. & Miljutina, M. A. (2016) Review of Acantholaimus Allgen, 1933 (Nematoda: Chromadoridae), a genus of marine free-living nematodes, with a tabular key to species. Nematology, 18, 537 - 558." type="journal article" year="2016">Miljutin & Miljutina 2016</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<taxonomicName id="1B96C7E9FFDEE262FCC38AA4FC50B3B3" box="[801,954,972,997]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Spilipherinae">Spilipherinae</taxonomicName>
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. Head sensilla arranged in three (6+6+4) circles. Second and third circles may be close together. Anterior sensilla sometimes jointed. Body cuticle punctate, often with transverse rows of dots; lateral differentiation may be present as enlarged dots arranged irregularly, or more sparsely, or in transverse or longitudinal rows. Somatic setae may be present or absent.
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FB2B8D51FA76B406" box="[1225,1436,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Fovea amphidialis</emphasis>
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large, round with interrupted posterior rim, nearly comma-shaped or spiral, wider than long. Buccal cavity armed with three or more solid teeth, teeth minute or large, often eversible. Twelve cuticular rod-shaped rugae in cheilostom. Ventral gland, secretory-excretory pore and nerve ring difficult to observe. Males with one outstretched testis and females with two antidromously reflexed ovaries. Spicules of a peculiar construction, flattened and strongly broadened proximally. Rod-shaped gubernaculum without apophysis and bifurcated at its distal end. Spermatozoa giant, pear-shaped, often structurally complex. No precloacal supplements. Tail long, filiform. Marine, mostly deep-sea. Number of species known: 51.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="948CEFE1FFDEE262FF258C3FFE9FB5EE" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DC29BC6AFFDEE262FF258C3FFCAFB526" blockId="2.[151,1437,972,1464]" box="[199,837,1367,1392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FF258C3FFE8EB526" bold="true" box="[199,356,1367,1392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Type species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1B96C7E9FFDEE262FE898C3FFCABB526" authority="Allgen, 1933" authorityName="Allgen" authorityYear="1933" box="[363,833,1367,1392]" class="Adenophorea" family="Comesomatidae" genus="Acantholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longisetosus">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FE898C3FFD4EB526" box="[363,676,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Acantholaimus longisetosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B807C19BFFDEE262FD4E8C3FFCABB526" author="Allgen" box="[684,833,1367,1392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Allgen, C. A. (1933) Freilebende Nematoden aus dem Trondhjemsfjord. Capita Zoologica, 4 (2), 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1933">Allgén, 1933</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC29BC6AFFDEE262FF258C14FE9FB5EE" blockId="2.[151,1437,972,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FF258C14FEA5B5C3" bold="true" box="[199,335,1404,1429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Species list.</emphasis>
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In this contribution, we adopted the list of known species of
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<taxonomicName id="1B96C7E9FFDEE262FC158C14FB75B5C3" box="[1015,1183,1404,1429]" class="Adenophorea" family="Comesomatidae" genus="Acantholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EEE26078FFDEE262FC158C14FB75B5C3" box="[1015,1183,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="259">Acantholaimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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provided by Miljuntin &
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<bibRefCitation id="B807C19BFFDEE262FF568CF7FE9BB5EE" box="[180,369,1439,1464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="259" refString="Miljutin, D. M. & Miljutina, M. A. (2016) Review of Acantholaimus Allgen, 1933 (Nematoda: Chromadoridae), a genus of marine free-living nematodes, with a tabular key to species. Nematology, 18, 537 - 558." type="journal article">Miljutina (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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