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<document id="3857410C0D08A7B83278CF48DB17EAB9" ID-CLB-Dataset="22478" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.258" ID-GBIF-Dataset="35792d9c-db1a-45f1-b983-f52105f8d004" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3776244" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588180985326" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Garcia, Francisco Hita, Mbanyana, Nokuthula, Audisio, Tracy Lynn &amp; Alpert, Gary D." docDate="2017" docId="543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-258.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 258" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nesomyrmex stramineus" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="A807F45F7C69FA71FFBAFFA7FFE21A12" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1732492056321" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C92FAA095641B940D982AA739A6D3697">Taxonomy of the ant genus Nesomyrmex Wheeler (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in the Afrotropical region, with a review of current species groups and description of a new species of the N. angulatus group from Mozambique</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D73A93E45F955035D6FF95F0BD134C64">Garcia, Francisco Hita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4AC1DCD4F1E13B1D411155211E545415">Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 7 ADF 56 F- 935 D- 4 BD 8 - ADB 3 - 50 E 96 F 8 BB 463 &amp; Corresponding author: fhitagarcia @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AE11115F03ABA7A532063F1AF1878706" type="email">fhitagarcia@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="21A29BF95D9BE8BA894C4E46663AD1AB">Mbanyana, Nokuthula</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43CE6FBE8FF083866EAB5AAF81C1156A" type="LSID">157A51ED-7C85-4CA3-84E4-B7BD1E2A7E8F</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="81B8613860C68198F46C2DAC73B9B721">Iziko South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa. &amp; Email: nmbanyana @ iziko. org. za &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 157 A 51 ED- 7 C 85 - 4 CA 3 - 84 E 4 - B 7 BD 1 E 2 A 7 E 8 F</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F7AAD0408D909CE279B33D64BAF8F452" type="email">nmbanyana@iziko.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6F7452AEE189B274442F50B71A1D4CBF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="71EA5DFA6F3D93D8AD63F5B2ECEB4188">Audisio, Tracy Lynn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="02F1A0E59FC783F8FF3CAA55E39EB12F">Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Onna-son, Okinawa, Japan. &amp; Email: tracy @ troglophile. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 821 F 482 - 744 F- 467 A-A 480 - 1 E 353001 A 51 F</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC5F369C0B4FA48C5BFB826F45633A0A" type="email">tracy@troglophile.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2A5362C4186CADAE5F3C9677AFB01F99">Alpert, Gary D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D4443C9A1D82A749F087F7C2E9EF463C">Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, U. S. A. &amp; Email: garydalpert @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5 BD 71 BB 5 - 1 EDA- 4 E 05 - 84 E 1 - FE 71 EA 366767</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E5DD0D82FCD12E38B00FA2B06EF1CA0F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="81E0106E9135EC329A8FCF8F70326267">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F52AC9D2778A78B33E9F12DBD9654E3B">2017-01-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D072B2C9FF3F3EFD83D6C378C04D0F4B">258</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D287598E54AB235BE02760E0339EB3C7" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3796568" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163876684" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3796568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/543E8C277C73FA6BFD93FD30FDF11C65" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_subFamily="Myrmicinae">
<subSubSection id="948D6EBA7C73FA6BFD93FD30FBE818A2" box="[553,1034,662,689]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFD93FD30FBE818A2" blockId="26.[553,1034,662,724]" box="[553,1034,662,689]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="87608A5D7C73FA6BFD93FD30FBE818A2" box="[553,1034,662,689]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFD93FD30FBE818A2" ID-CoL="CM825" authority="(Arnold, 1948)" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[553,1034,662,689]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFD93FD30FCB618A2" bold="true" box="[553,852,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nesomyrmex stramineus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B80640C07C73FA6BFCD9FD31FBE018A2" author="Arnold G." box="[867,1026,662,688]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="213 - 250" refId="ref9781" refString="Arnold G. 1948. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 8. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia 2: 213 - 250." type="journal article" year="1948">Arnold, 1948</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="948D6EBA7C73FA6BFD27FD1EFC7418C6" box="[669,918,697,724]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFD27FD1EFC7418C6" blockId="26.[553,1034,662,724]" box="[669,918,697,724]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation id="44AC21B47C73FA6BFD27FD1EFD1F18C6" box="[669,765,697,724]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[264,1327,1198,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[264,1327,1198,1815]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Part of head in full-face view showing the antennae (antennal segments are counted in Roman numerals) and dorsum of mesosoma. A–B. Nesomyrmex cataulacoides (Snelling, 1992) (CASENT0172593, CASENT0178301). C. N. humerosus (Emery, 1896) (CASENT0906196). D. N. evelynae (Forel, 1916) (CASENT0178298). E. N. stramineus (Arnold, 1948) (CASENT0922011). F. N. braunsi (Forel, 1912) (CASENT0909209)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776248" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776248/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="44AC21B47C73FA6BFCB3FD1DFCCC18C6" box="[777,814,698,724]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,656,682]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,613]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[189,1399,265,613]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 8. Body in profile. A. Nesomyrmex angulatus (Mayr, 1862) (CASENT0922010). B. N. stramineus (Arnold, 1948) (CASENT0922011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776260" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776260/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">8B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="44AC21B47C73FA6BFC80FD1DFC8F18C6" box="[826,877,698,724]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1964,1990]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1595,1941]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[189,1399,1595,1941]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 13. Mesosoma and waist segments in profile. A. Nesomyrmex innocens (Forel, 1913) (CASENT0908995). B. N. stramineus (Arnold, 1948) (CASENT0922011)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776270" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776270/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">13B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="44AC21B47C73FA6BFCC3FD1DFC7418C6" box="[889,918,698,724]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[202,1384,265,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[202,1384,265,1903]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 20. Nesomyrmex stramineus (Arnold, 1948) (CASENT0922011). A. Body in profile view. B. Body in dorsal view. C. Head in full-face view. D. Map of Africa and Madagascar showing currently known distribution." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3776284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3776284/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">20</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="948D6EBA7C73FA6BFF07FD5BFA941968" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FD5BFC4E1907" blockId="26.[189,940,763,789]" box="[189,940,763,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FC871A1F7C73FA6BFF07FD5BFC4E1907" box="[189,940,763,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitation id="5D361B207C73FA6BFF07FD5BFD291907" author="Arnold G." box="[189,715,763,789]" page="223" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1948">
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFF07FD5BFD291907" ID-CoL="CM3HM" authority="Arnold, 1948: 223" authorityName="Arnold" authorityPageNumber="223" authorityYear="1948" box="[189,715,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Limnomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07FD5BFE0F1907" box="[189,493,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Limnomyrmex stramineus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B80640C07C73FA6BFE49FD5CFD291907" author="Arnold G." box="[499,715,763,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="213 - 250" refId="ref9781" refString="Arnold G. 1948. New species of African Hymenoptera. No. 8. Occasional Papers of the National Museum of Southern Rhodesia 2: 213 - 250." type="journal article" year="1948">Arnold, 1948: 223</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(w.),
<collectingCountry id="A4807DA17C73FA6BFCB5FD5CFC4A1907" box="[783,936,763,789]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FC9BFD4B1944" blockId="26.[189,1398,828,890]" box="[189,681,828,855]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FC871A1F7C73FA6BFF07FC9BFD4B1944" box="[189,681,828,855]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFF07FC9BFE371944" ID-CoL="6PJD9" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[189,469,828,854]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07FC9BFE371944" box="[189,469,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Leptothorax stramineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="5D361B207C73FA6BFE48FC9AFD471944" author="Brown W. L." box="[498,677,828,855]" page="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="B80640C07C73FA6BFE48FC9AFD471944" author="Brown W. L." box="[498,677,828,855]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref9931" refString="Brown W. L. 1971. Characters and synonymies among the genera of ants. Part IV. Some genera of subfamily Myrmicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Breviora 365: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1971">Brown 1971: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FCC7FA941968" blockId="26.[189,1398,828,890]" box="[189,1398,863,890]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FC871A1F7C73FA6BFF07FCC7FA941968" box="[189,1398,863,890]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFF07FCC7FE32196B" ID-CoL="CM825" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[189,464,864,889]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07FCC7FE32196B" box="[189,464,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nesomyrmex stramineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="5D361B207C73FA6BFE51FCF8FD4D1968" author="Bolton B." box="[491,687,863,890]" page="272" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="B80640C07C73FA6BFE51FCF8FD4D1968" author="Bolton B." box="[491,687,863,890]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 370" refId="ref9875" refString="Bolton B. 2003. Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 71: 1 - 370." type="journal article" year="2003">
<collectingRegion id="1E53F3D37C73FA6BFE51FCF8FDD5196B" box="[491,567,863,889]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bolton" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bolton</collectingRegion>
2003: 272
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(see also
<treatmentCitation id="5D361B207C73FA6BFCA7FCF8FC011968" author="Bolton B." box="[797,995,863,890]" page="332" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="B80640C07C73FA6BFCA7FCF8FC011968" author="Bolton B." box="[797,995,863,890]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="245 - 307" refId="ref9811" refString="Bolton B. 1982. A revision of six minor genera of Myrmicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Ethiopian zoogeographical region. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology 43: 245 - 307." type="journal article" year="1982">
<collectingRegion id="1E53F3D37C73FA6BFCA7FCF8FC8B196B" box="[797,873,863,889]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bolton" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bolton</collectingRegion>
1982: 332
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="5D361B207C73FA6BFC55FCF8FA8B1968" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6230178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6230178" author="Mbanyana N. &amp; Robertson H. G." box="[1007,1385,863,890]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C734EEFD585868DA53B6597497F86CF8" page="38" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="B80640C07C73FA6BFC55FCF8FA8B1968" author="Mbanyana N. &amp; Robertson H. G." box="[1007,1385,863,890]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="35 - 55" refId="ref10599" refString="Mbanyana N. &amp; Robertson H. G. 2008. Review of the ant genus Nesomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in southern Africa. African Natural History 4: 35 - 55." type="journal article" year="2008">Mbanyana &amp; Robertson 2008: 38</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="948D6EBA7C73FA6BFF07FC06FD821EAF" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FC06FED419A9" blockId="26.[189,310,929,955]" box="[189,310,929,955]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="87608A5D7C73FA6BFF07FC06FED419A9" bold="true" box="[189,310,929,955]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07FC06FED419A9" bold="true" box="[189,310,929,955]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FC68FD821EAF" blockId="26.[189,1399,975,1213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
The following character combination distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFCA5FC77FC2619FB" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[799,964,976,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFCA5FC77FC2619FB" box="[799,964,976,1001]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">N. stramineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the other species of the group: eyes with 7–9 ommatidia in longest row; in profile mesosomal dorsum with conspicuously impressed metanotal groove; propodeal spines relatively long and thin, several times longer than their basal width; in profile petiolar node high, rectangular nodiform, appearing around twice as high as long; in dorsal view petiolar node laterally denticulate; subpetiolar process without a long cuticular flange running back to the postpetiolar junction; dorsum of propodeum with standing hairs; first gastral tergite with standing hairs evenly distributed throughout.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="948D6EBA7C73FA6BFF07FB43FBB51F42" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FB43FE251EEC" blockId="26.[189,455,1252,1278]" box="[189,455,1252,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="87608A5D7C73FA6BFF07FB43FE251EEC" bold="true" box="[189,455,1252,1278]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07FB43FE251EEC" bold="true" box="[189,455,1252,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnostic comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FAB4FBB51F42" blockId="26.[189,1399,1299,1360]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
As pointed out above,
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFE72FAB3FD8E1F3F" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[456,620,1300,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFE72FAB3FD8E1F3F" box="[456,620,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">N. stramineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very close to
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFC94FAB3FC021F3F" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[814,992,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFC94FAB3FC021F3F" box="[814,992,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">N. denticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFBA1FAB3FB471F3F" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[1051,1189,1300,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="innocens">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFBA1FAB3FB471F3F" box="[1051,1189,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">N. innocens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For more details on its differentiation from them we refer to the species account of
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFC7FFA90FBB21F42" baseAuthorityName="Forel" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[965,1104,1335,1360]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="innocens">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFC7FFA90FBB21F42" box="[965,1104,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">N. innocens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="948D6EBA7C73FA6BFF07FAD0FCDF1FF1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FAD0FEFE1F83" blockId="26.[189,284,1399,1425]" box="[189,284,1399,1425]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="87608A5D7C73FA6BFF07FAD0FEFE1F83" bold="true" box="[189,284,1399,1425]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07FAD0FEFE1F83" bold="true" box="[189,284,1399,1425]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Biology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07FA00FCDF1FF1" blockId="26.[189,1398,1446,1508]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="1B9746B27C73FA6BFF07FA00FE3C1FD2" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1948" box="[189,478,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nesomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stramineus">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07FA00FE3C1FD2" box="[189,478,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Nesomyrmex stramineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was sampled in savannah woodlands and Afromontane forests, where it lives in dead wood on trees (
<bibRefCitation id="B80640C07C73FA6BFE74FA6EFCD31FF1" author="Mbanyana N. &amp; Robertson H. G." box="[462,817,1481,1507]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="35 - 55" refId="ref10599" refString="Mbanyana N. &amp; Robertson H. G. 2008. Review of the ant genus Nesomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in southern Africa. African Natural History 4: 35 - 55." type="journal article" year="2008">Mbanyana &amp; Robertson 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="948D6EBA7C73FA6BFF07F9ADFDF11C65" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07F9ADFEB41C36" blockId="26.[189,342,1546,1572]" box="[189,342,1546,1572]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="87608A5D7C73FA6BFF07F9ADFEB41C36" bold="true" box="[189,342,1546,1572]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="EEE3E1237C73FA6BFF07F9ADFEB41C36" bold="true" box="[189,342,1546,1572]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC283D317C73FA6BFF07F99EFDF11C65" blockId="26.[189,1398,1593,1655]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
This species occurs only in
<collectingCountry id="A4807DA17C73FA6BFE44F99EFD711C41" box="[510,659,1593,1619]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="A4807DA17C73FA6BFD70F99EFCAA1C41" box="[714,840,1593,1619]" name="Swaziland" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Swaziland</collectingCountry>
. It seems to be rather rare since it is only known from a few collection events.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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