251 lines
30 KiB
XML
251 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="0E58D3A9CB384DFA8FEF5AC9F3B7ACFE" ID-CLB-Dataset="7240" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4960.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="656c9ec3-1707-4760-a799-52b7e925985e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4693785" ID-ZooBank="A4AB7420-69FF-4E2D-ACAE-1BBA9AE2A166" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618487599377" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie Christine" docDate="2021" docId="543987E5FF98FFAFDCB37F84DFF7FB06" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4959.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4960 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Columnocoenia falkenbergensis Baron-Szabo 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="A800FF9DFFD6FFE1DC247F13DB3DFFC3" masterDocTitle="Upper Barremian-lower Aptian scleractinian corals of central Europe (Schrattenkalk Fm., Helvetic Zone, Austria, Germany, Switzerland)" masterLastPageNumber="199" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1698937041567" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8407C4FEF30A33BA3A76702369965279">
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<mods:title id="7B3FEBBEF035AAA919078B4BEA5EAFBB">Upper Barremian-lower Aptian scleractinian corals of central Europe (Schrattenkalk Fm., Helvetic Zone, Austria, Germany, Switzerland)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="24C9552C9E921A65960C7AC640E14258">Baron-Szabo, Rosemarie Christine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="18B6C547D986B242AB2979A18CD5C57E" type="email">rbsz2020@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="707725A951AC17052B5590FEBD998EE7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B0F945DE4EA48EDC6BBA2A4845A7C1E4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7725D4DFED233868C9EF30E0B430CA00">
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<mods:date id="60AEF316245984673D8C224920FE3370">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9AB74483BA6F419CA7A0CE74100AC9C9">2021-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6533A066B51CB1575231253771BD0DB9">4960</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9C7A61E81975B88234A347DAC99D08B5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4960.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2089A3EB895DEC163A0B0B2059C65FF0" type="GBIF-Dataset">656c9ec3-1707-4760-a799-52b7e925985e</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="543987E5FF98FFAFDCB37F84DFF7FB06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4705799" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181660141" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4705799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543987E5FF98FFAFDCB37F84DFF7FB06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/543987E5FF98FFAFDCB37F84DFF7FB06" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCB37F84D95AFF72" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCB37F84D95AFF72" blockId="78.[151,615,151,178]" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<heading id="8767819FFF98FFAFDCB37F84D95AFF72" bold="true" box="[151,615,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCB37F84D95AFF72" bold="true" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDCB37F84D923FF71" ID-CoL="874QP" authority="Baron-Szabo, 2021" authorityName="Baron-Szabo" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,542,151,178]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pachyphylliidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="falkenbergensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCB37F84D923FF71" bold="true" box="[151,542,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Columnocoenia falkenbergensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F5D7579AFF98FFAFDE017F84D95AFF72" box="[549,615,151,177]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCB37FCCD9A7FE6E" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCB37FCCDA50FEDE" blockId="78.[151,1437,223,358]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<date id="A82E1033FF98FFAFDCB37FCCDBE0FF3A" box="[151,221,223,249]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1997-05">v1997</date>
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<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDD737FCCD9FAFF3A" authorityName="MORYCOWA" authorityYear="1971" box="[343,711,223,249]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ksiazkiewiczi">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDD737FCCD935FF3A" box="[343,520,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Columnocoenia</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDE117FCCD9FAFF3A" box="[565,711,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ksiazkiewiczi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDEEB7FCCDF0FFF3A" authority="MORYCOWA, 1971" authorityName="MORYCOWA" authorityYear="1971" box="[719,1074,223,250]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ksiazkiewiczi">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDEEB7FCCD85CFF3A" box="[719,865,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ksiazkiewiczi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B8014B02FF98FFAFDF4D7FF3DF0FFF3A" author="Morycowa, E." box="[873,1074,223,250]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="3 - 149" refId="ref82307" refString="Morycowa, E. (1971) Hexacorallia et Octocorallia du CrEtacE infErieur de Rarau (Carpathes orientales roumaines). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 16, 3 - 149. [in French] [http: // www. app. pan. pl / article / item / app 16 - 003. html]" type="journal article" year="1971">MORYCOWA, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: BARON- SZABO, p. 58, Pl. 4,
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<figureCitation id="44AB2A76FF98FFAFD9547FCCDA50FEDE" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="13.[151,166,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId="figure-18@13.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 3 European lower Aptian shorelines. Stipple indicates land areas. 1: area from which the corals of the Swiss localities were derived (paleocoordinates of Hergiswil: 32° 24’ N, 18° 48’ E). 2: area from which the corals of the Austrian and German localities were derived (paleocoordinates of the area Allgäu Schrattenkalk/Brandalpe-Kuhberg: 31° 54’ N, 20° 18’ E) (map modified from TYSON & FUNNELL, 1987; paleocoordinates from Paleobiology Database [paleobiodb.org)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693805" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693805/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 3.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCB37E34DE1AFE82" blockId="78.[151,1437,223,358]" box="[151,1319,295,322]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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v2014
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<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDD737E34D84CFE82" authority="MORYCOWA, 1964" authorityName="MORYCOWA" authorityYear="1964" box="[343,881,295,322]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ksiazkiewiczi">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDD737E34D99FFE82" box="[343,674,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Columnocoenia ksiazkiewiczi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B8014B02FF98FFAFDE8D7E3BD84CFE82" author="Morycowa, E." box="[681,881,295,322]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="3 - 114" refId="ref82247" refString="Morycowa, E. (1964) Hexacorallia des couches de Grodziszcze (NEocomien, Carpathes). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 9, 3 - 114, pls. 1 - 33. [in French, http: // www. app. pan. pl / article / item / app 09 - 003. html]" type="journal article" year="1964">MORYCOWA, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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: BARON- SZABO, p. 30, Pl. 17,
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<figureCitation id="44AB2A76FF98FFAFD8937E34DE1EFE82" box="[1207,1315,295,321]" captionStart-0="FIGURE" captionStart-1="FIGURE" captionStartId-0="13.[151,166,1886,1910]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,166,990,1014]" captionTargetBox-0="[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,965]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@13.[243,1344,181,1862]" captionTargetId-1="figure-38@14.[151,1436,181,965]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 3 European lower Aptian shorelines. Stipple indicates land areas. 1: area from which the corals of the Swiss localities were derived (paleocoordinates of Hergiswil: 32° 24’ N, 18° 48’ E). 2: area from which the corals of the Austrian and German localities were derived (paleocoordinates of the area Allgäu Schrattenkalk/Brandalpe-Kuhberg: 31° 54’ N, 20° 18’ E) (map modified from TYSON & FUNNELL, 1987; paleocoordinates from Paleobiology Database [paleobiodb.org)." captionText-1="FIGURE 4 Simplified sedimentary succession of the Allgäu Upper Schrattenkalk at Mitteleck, southern Germany (coordinates 47° 23’ N, 10° 6’ E) (modified from BARON-SZABO, 1997)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693805" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693811" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4693805/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4693811/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCB37E58D888FEA5" blockId="78.[151,1437,223,358]" box="[151,949,331,358]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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2020
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDD737E58D93DFEA6" box="[343,512,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Eocolumastrea</emphasis>
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sp.: KOŁODZIEJ & BUCUR, p. 8,
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<figureCitation id="44AB2A76FF98FFAFDF7C7E58D88CFEA5" box="[856,945,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="22.[151,166,1700,1724]" captionTargetBox="[154,1431,1140,1672]" captionTargetId="figure-487@22.[151,1436,1137,1677]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 7 Simplified Lower Cretaceous paleogeographic map showing the occurrences of Schrattenkalk species found elsewhere during the upper Barremian‒lower Aptian. Shown are the numbers of common species (distributional pattern modified from BARON-SZABO, 1997; Paleomap modified from Paleomap project SCOTESE [2014] at www.scotese.com; and TENNANT, et al., 2017); asterisk=Schrattenkalk corals." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693825/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSection id="B51F2F18FF98FFAFDCB37E80D9A7FE6E" box="[151,666,403,430]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCB37E80D9A7FE6E" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" box="[151,666,403,430]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<heading id="8767819FFF98FFAFDCB37E80D9A7FE6E" box="[151,666,403,430]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCB37E80DA29FE6D" bold="true" box="[151,276,403,430]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<typeStatus id="032B8851FF98FFAFDCB37E80DA2DFE6D" box="[151,272,403,430]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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ZSH H-KU–793, designated here.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSection>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCE37EA4DF7AFDFE" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37EA4DBDBFE35" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37EA4DAA4FE12" bold="true" box="[199,409,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
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. Refers to the location from which the material was collected (Falkenberg,
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<collectingRegion id="1E54F811FF98FFAFD9267EA4DE61FE12" box="[1282,1372,439,465]" country="Germany" name="Bayern" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Bavaria</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A4877663FF98FFAFD94D7EA4DBE7FE35" name="Germany" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Germany</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37EECD9EFFDDA" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" box="[199,722,511,537]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37EECDA51FDDA" bold="true" box="[199,364,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Locus typicus.</emphasis>
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Falkenberg,
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<collectingRegion id="1E54F811FF98FFAFDDDB7EECD964FDDA" box="[511,601,511,537]" country="Germany" name="Bayern" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Bavaria</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A4877663FF98FFAFDE407EECD9F3FDDA" box="[612,718,511,537]" name="Germany" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Germany</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37D30DF7AFDFE" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" box="[199,1095,547,574]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37D30DAB3FDFE" bold="true" box="[199,398,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Stratum typicum.</emphasis>
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Schrattenkalk Formation, Upper Schrattenkalk, lower Aptian.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCE37D54D87EFD69" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37D54D87EFD69" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37D54DAC4FDA2" box="[199,505,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
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<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37D54DA7CFDA2" bold="true" box="[199,321,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDD6C7D54DAC4FDA2" authorityName="ALLOITEAU" authorityYear="1952" box="[328,505,583,609]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Columnocoenia</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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having 24+s4 septa (often 26–28, up to around
|
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<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFD8287D54DF78FDA2" box="[1036,1093,583,609]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="40.0">40 in</quantity>
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largest corallites) and corallite diameter ranging between
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||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFDD9A7D78D90FFD45" box="[446,562,619,646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.0">3–4.5 mm</quantity>
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; in areas of intense budding, corallite diameters range between
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFD8CB7D78DE76FD45" box="[1263,1355,619,646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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having septa of 20 or less. Distance of corallite centers is
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFDEED7D9CD803FD69" box="[713,830,655,682]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.0">3–6.5 mm</quantity>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCE37DA0DE16FC2E" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37DA0DE7BFCD6" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37DA0DA69FD0E" bold="true" box="[199,340,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Description.</emphasis>
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Massive, plocoid colony; corallites are subcircular to elongate in outline. Costosepta arranged radially in corallites of up to around
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFDE657DC4D9B9FD31" box="[577,644,727,754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, becoming bilaterally arranged in larger corallites. Three complete cycles with the beginning of a fourth cycle are present in corallites of
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFD8307DE8DF68FCD5" box="[1044,1109,763,790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter or larger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37C0CDE16FC2E" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37C0CDA66FCFA" bold="true" box="[199,347,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species differs from other Lower Cretaceous species in having larger corallites (C.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDCB37C50D927FC9D" authority="MORYCOWA, 1964: 2" authorityName="MORYCOWA" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,538,835,862]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ksiazkiewiczi">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCB37C50DA14FC9E" box="[151,297,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ksiazkiewiczi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8014B02FF98FFAFDD107C57D927FC9D" author="Morycowa, E." box="[308,538,835,862]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="3 - 114" refId="ref82247" refString="Morycowa, E. (1964) Hexacorallia des couches de Grodziszcze (NEocomien, Carpathes). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 9, 3 - 114, pls. 1 - 33. [in French, http: // www. app. pan. pl / article / item / app 09 - 003. html]" type="journal article" year="1964">
|
||
MORYCOWA, 1964:
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFDE297C50D927FC9D" box="[525,538,835,862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–3.5 mm;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDEB07C50DF23FC9E" authority="MORYCOWA, 1971" authorityName="MORYCOWA" authorityYear="1971" box="[660,1054,835,862]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="bucovinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDEB07C50D874FC9E" box="[660,841,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. bucovinensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8014B02FF98FFAFDF777C57DF23FC9E" author="Morycowa, E." box="[851,1054,835,862]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="3 - 149" refId="ref82307" refString="Morycowa, E. (1971) Hexacorallia et Octocorallia du CrEtacE infErieur de Rarau (Carpathes orientales roumaines). Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 16, 3 - 149. [in French] [http: // www. app. pan. pl / article / item / app 16 - 003. html]" type="journal article" year="1971">MORYCOWA, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFD8087C50DF84FC9D" box="[1068,1209,835,862]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFD8EC7C50DE03FC9E" box="[1224,1342,835,861]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pachyphylliidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="elachia">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFD8EC7C50DE03FC9E" box="[1224,1342,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. elachia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
BARON- SZABO, 2002:
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFDD1D7C74DAF4FC41" box="[313,457,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
). From most Upper Cretaceous species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDFBB7C74DF4FFC42" authorityName="Baron-Szabo" authorityYear="2021" box="[927,1138,871,897]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pachyphylliidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="falkenbergensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDFBB7C74DF4FFC42" box="[927,1138,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. falkenbergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in having smaller corallites (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDD357C98D947FC65" authority="ALLOITEAU, 1957: 6" authorityName="ALLOITEAU" authorityPageNumber="6" authorityYear="1957" box="[273,634,907,934]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pachyphylliidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="lamberti">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDD357C98DAA9FC66" box="[273,404,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. lamberti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8014B02FF98FFAFDDB97C98D947FC65" author="Alloiteau, J." box="[413,634,907,934]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" refId="ref68778" refString="Alloiteau, J. (1957) Contribution a la systematique des madreporaires fossiles. Centre National Recherche Scientifique, Paris, 462 pp." type="book" year="1957">
|
||
ALLOITEAU, 1957:
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFDE497C98D947FC65" box="[621,634,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="6.0">6</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–8.5 mm;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDED07C98DFAEFC66" authority="BEAUVAIS, 1982: 4 - 6" authorityName="BEAUVAIS" authorityPageNumber="4 - 6" authorityYear="1982" box="[756,1171,907,934]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="oppenheimi">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDED07C98D8A6FC66" box="[756,923,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. oppenheimi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8014B02FF98FFAFDF817C9FDFAEFC66" author="Beauvais, M." box="[933,1171,907,934]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 177" refId="ref71356" refString="Beauvais, M. (1982) REvision systEmatique des MadrEporaires des couches de Gosau (CrEtacE supErieur, Autriche). Travaux du Laboratoire de Paleontologie des Invertebres, 1 - 5, 1 - 256, 1 - 278, 1 - 177, pls. 1 - 59 (atlas) & figs. 1 - 131 (atlas)." type="journal article" year="1982">
|
||
BEAUVAIS, 1982:
|
||
<quantity id="1B689B16FF98FFAFD84D7C98DFAEFC66" box="[1129,1171,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6</quantity>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mm). From the Upper Cretaceous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDD3E7CBCD997FC0A" authority="(BEAUVAIS, 1982)" baseAuthorityName="BEAUVAIS" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[282,682,943,970]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hofergrabensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDD3E7CBCDADCFC0A" box="[282,481,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. hofergrabensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8014B02FF98FFAFDDD47CA3D99FFC0A" author="Beauvais, M." box="[496,674,943,970]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 177" refId="ref71356" refString="Beauvais, M. (1982) REvision systEmatique des MadrEporaires des couches de Gosau (CrEtacE supErieur, Autriche). Travaux du Laboratoire de Paleontologie des Invertebres, 1 - 5, 1 - 256, 1 - 278, 1 - 177, pls. 1 - 59 (atlas) & figs. 1 - 131 (atlas)." type="journal article" year="1982">BEAUVAIS, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the new species differs in having a greater number of septa (always more than 3 cycles of septa in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDDC97CC0D981FC2E" authorityName="Baron-Szabo" authorityYear="2021" box="[493,700,979,1005]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pachyphylliidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="falkenbergensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDDC97CC0D981FC2E" box="[493,700,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C. falkenbergensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; a maximum of 3 cycles of septa in
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFD8777CC0DE16FC2E" box="[1107,1323,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFD8777CC0DE22FC2E" baseAuthorityName="BEAUVAIS" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[1107,1311,979,1005]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hofergrabensis">C. hofergrabensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCE37CE4D994FB99" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37CE4D994FB99" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37CE4DA0FFBD1" bold="true" box="[199,306,1015,1042]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
ZSH H-KU–793 (Falkenberg,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4877663FF98FFAFDEB57CE4D9C6FBD2" box="[657,763,1015,1041]" name="Germany" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="032B8851FF98FFAFDF367CE4D847FBD1" box="[786,890,1015,1042]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
); additional specimen (
|
||
<typeStatus id="032B8851FF98FFAFD85A7CE4DFDBFBD2" box="[1150,1254,1015,1041]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
): SNSB-BSPG–
|
||
<date id="A82E1033FF98FFAFDCB37B08DBD6FBF5" box="[151,235,1051,1078]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" value="1997-05">1997 V</date>
|
||
85 (BARON-
|
||
<collectionCode id="BA81AE36FF98FFAFDD507B08DA84FBF0" box="[372,441,1051,1077]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">SZABO</collectionCode>
|
||
coll.) (Schrattenkalk Fm., Upper Schrattenkalk, Kürental area,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4877663FF98FFAFD8AF7B08DFC9FBF6" box="[1163,1268,1051,1077]" name="Germany" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
, lower Aptian) (for locality coordinates see APPENDIX TABLE 5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCE37B70DEABFBBE" box="[199,1430,1123,1150]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37B70DEABFBBE" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" box="[199,1430,1123,1150]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37B70DA67FBBD" bold="true" box="[199,346,1123,1150]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Lower Aptian of southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4877663FF98FFAFDEAD7B70D9CCFBBE" box="[649,753,1123,1149]" name="Germany" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Upper Schrattenkalk,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E54F811FF98FFAFDFD27B70DF6CFBBD" box="[1014,1105,1123,1150]" country="Germany" name="Bayern" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Bavaria</collectingRegion>
|
||
), middle Aptian of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4877663FF98FFAFD90D7B70DEAFFBBE" box="[1321,1426,1123,1149]" name="Romania" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="948A6578FF98FFAFDCE37B94DFF7FB06" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC2F36F3FF98FFAFDCE37B94DFF7FB06" blockId="78.[151,1437,403,1222]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDCE37B94DA08FB61" bold="true" box="[199,309,1159,1186]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
MORYCOWA & MARCOPOULOU- DIACANTONI (2002, p. 47–48) already suggested that the Schrattenkalk material assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B904D70FF98FFAFDD5A7BB8D92DFB06" authorityName="MORYCOWA" authorityYear="1964" box="[382,528,1195,1221]" class="Anthozoa" family="Columastreidae" genus="Columnocoenia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ksiazkiewiczi">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE4EAE1FF98FFAFDD5A7BB8D92DFB06" box="[382,528,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">ksiazkiewiczi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differed from MORYCOWA’ S species in having larger corallites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |