treatments-xml/data/54/35/FD/5435FDBE847F6937BD1A83EFEC0957FB.xml
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<mods:title id="0EE2DF79D6D4C1A70AF6ECF19E9C1C60">Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BA976CDA6E9ED757ED54690F735F2EB">senjo, Angelico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43D44311FEC4D58318D37C707B92D432">Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="5435FDBE847F6937BD1A83EFEC0957FB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154127609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5435FDBE847F6937BD1A83EFEC0957FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5435FDBE847F6937BD1A83EFEC0957FB" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="6A825B55D78A3D7F53133D4D81FFA1F2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="33509C176D26960225FC67A0E1658439" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="5E3D6C4B9A081ACC5A0C795CDF104724" ID-CoL="QNC4" authority="Balthasar, 1939" authorityName="Balthasar" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Canthidium (Neocanthidium) escalerai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalerai" subGenus="Neocanthidium">Canthidium (Neocanthidium) escalerai Balthasar, 1939</taxonomicName>
Plate 10C
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="16902766CF40D150B68CF2D7AF5A9CDC" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C15FAFC8561E5DB60583BF7DB44607C3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="ECD9639AE85B5CC94177AA522C4FCF00" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Canthidium escalerai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalerai">
<pageBreakToken id="7BF1D9E69E804F22FC2200B593AB5D2F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">Canthidium</pageBreakToken>
escalerai
</taxonomicName>
Balthasar, 1939c: 121 (original description. Type locality: Ecuador).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1E37632A15E82019E92237E580D49FE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="C8C0FDE2879D6FC4C1D4F388D9D56F20" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Canthidium escalerai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalerai">Canthidium escalerai</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="95BB4998A9AF371968FDE3D538FA10A0" author="Vulcano, MA" journalOrPublisher="Atas do Simposio sobre a Biota Amazonica" pageId="279" pageNumber="280" pagination="533 - 603" title="Sinopse dos Passalidae e Scarabaeidae s. str. da regiao amazonica (Insecta, Coleoptera)." volume="5" year="1967">Vulcano and Pereira 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 592 (characters in key);
<bibRefCitation id="6F384C21DB9B3DDFAC47204F4E9405B4" author="Medina, CA" journalOrPublisher="Biota Colombiana" pageId="274" pageNumber="275" pagination="131 - 144" title="Escarabajos coprofagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) de Colombia." volume="2" year="2001">Medina et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 137 (cited for Colombia);
<bibRefCitation id="02BC2134F2E49D2472B0BD331FD34D85" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Krajcik 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 62 (complete list of species);
<bibRefCitation id="878A0A6FA5968EC388C0F34CFBEA18F9" author="Ratcliffe, BC" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="276" pageNumber="277" pagination="186 - 207" title="Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families." url="https://doi.org/10.2317/kent-88-02-186-207.1" volume="88" year="2015">Ratcliffe et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 196 (cited for Peru).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB01432795C74FED104E546D38457243" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="DEF05C830041A5601855B520F76A4E56" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Canthidium (Canthidium) escalerai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalerai" subGenus="Canthidium">Canthidium (Canthidium) escalerai</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="2C14EA426EB955D1670068A0AE3DF4E4" author="Martinez, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Mexicana" pageId="273" pageNumber="274" pagination="19 - 40" title="Situacion del genero Canthidium." volume="18" year="1986">
<normalizedToken id="91F1600DFA313FF0ACC08D1C46429282" originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
and Halffter 1986
</bibRefCitation>
: 27 (cited for Ecuador);
<bibRefCitation id="DC66C7412E48F796D12EC12DE4560186" author="Carvajal, V" journalOrPublisher="Quito, Ecuado" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" title="Escarabajos del Ecuador. Principales generos. Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas. Escuela Politecnica Nacional. Serie Entomologia, Nro. 1." year="2011">Carvajal et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 318-319 (cited for Ecuador);
<bibRefCitation id="C27CE2335517F6AD10923E989A89FDFA" author="Bezdek, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" pagination="297 - 334" title="Catalogue of type specimens of beetles deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic. Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Coprini, Eurysternini, Gymnopleurini and Oniticellini." volume="52" year="2012">Bezdek and Hajek 2012</bibRefCitation>
: 301 (catalog of types NMPC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E9C4639728B6206B97F0B5EEC354A27B" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="4C812EC963B864E567E94AD083E57109" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Canthidium (Neocanthidium) escalerai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalerai" subGenus="Neocanthidium">Canthidium (Neocanthidium) escalerai</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="4B0766F906B5E7B3B486B24D8F638784" author="Cupello, M" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="265" pageNumber="266" pagination="451 - 486" title="On the types species of the New World dung beetle genus Canthidium Erichson, 1847 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae), with an annotated checklist of species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4388.4.1" volume="4388" year="2018">Cupello 2018</bibRefCitation>
: 469 (transferred to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="9BCB5AD57B852C89F8ADC3C2005455CE" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Canthidium (Neocanthidium)" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Neocanthidium">Canthidium (Neocanthidium)</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="07B9F1FDE140EA3D7AA401F01EAFA4F0" originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
, Halffter &amp; Pereira, 1964. Distribution, cited for Ecuador);
<bibRefCitation id="BAA79862D12DCBFD4B69698CFD280B60" author="Chamorro, W" journalOrPublisher="Revista Colombiana de Entomologi ́ a" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="72 - 100" title="Listado de especies y clave de ge ́ neros y subge ́ neros de escarabajos estercoleros (Coleoptera: Scarabaei- dae: Scarabaeinae) presentes y presuntos para Ecuador." url="https://doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v44i1.6545" volume="44" year="2018">Chamorro et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
: 92 (cited for Ecuador).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A31D994F8AAFBF01B1EF994E89F9ED25" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="type specimens">
<paragraph id="499A17668B35DD61884B1CDC3C94C76E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type specimens.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BAF48353056D1A6F57A6A2B96EA4087C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="69D0968B35E2F16A6B7B1C235E51DF37" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Canthidium escalerai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalerai">Canthidium escalerai</taxonomicName>
Balthasar, 1939. The holotype (♀) is deposited at the NMPC (ex coll. V Balthasar). Locality: Ecuador, Bucay, examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2ECBDD784B38D3419553EF91D927B418" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Holotype (♀): &quot;Typus [p, red label, black margin]&quot;, &quot;C. escalerai / n. sp. m. / Dr. V. Balthasar det [p and hw]&quot;, &quot;escalerai / m. [hw, green label, black margin]&quot;, &quot;Bucay 300 m / F. Ohs. 23. 6. 05 [p]&quot;, &quot;W. Ecuador / Pucay / F. Ohaus S. [p]&quot;, &quot;HOLOTYPE [hw, red label]&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55A7482D881C82C9AF4003FD37E93674" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="16516B8914E25D0FCC832A4290A2486E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7340F76050CE2487D1BF893D95957041" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador and Peru.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="721B571B56E8715A0A0F807C7C99032A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="records examined">
<paragraph id="DD402C7522E68F506815D6A4D2271690" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Records examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB974ABBED97EF7163D682C36274475F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">GUAYAS: Pucay [= Bucay] (1 specimen NMPC).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4BBF377ECDEF825E5276B59EE5A54C97" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="temporal data">
<paragraph id="4F8D75B0EBA2904F54BC07E95C168A09" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Temporal data.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="34DE2040D054E3DB396FF27C47B11854" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Collected in June.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48BD9924A45E5C60F089F5762F5DF70C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="E1DE51D764223D2A6C3B135919815E1A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6F6FF2505AFBCE4E0CC38514EA97634A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Inhabits coastal lowland evergreen forests at 300 m a.s.l. Collection method unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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