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<document id="B04EA3EA0420A7210BA08A687AAFCA0B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561521" ID-ZooBank="F6EA9A80-45CA-4A27-AFA9-8A0A813907EC" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1706103335198" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Korsunovskaya, Olga" docDate="2024" docId="543187AF65446E48CDFCFF5BEF78F995" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5403.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5403 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lithoxenus heptapotamicus" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="A808FFD765476E4BCD6BFFCCED36FF88" masterDocTitle="Drymadusini katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Tettigoniinae): intraspecific variability-morphs or subspecies?" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="42" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1706103769966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9EDD9BA800C7599BA02063A517B0B7FE">Drymadusini katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Tettigoniinae): intraspecific variability-morphs or subspecies?</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B66F8F744823F359E86DD17F88E8EC1A">Korsunovskaya, Olga</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="66D06182D04F18A7FEF732DDB70C1823">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, Bd 12, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="9482653265446E48CDFCFF5BEF03FF39" box="[151,565,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DC2736B965446E48CDFCFF5BEF03FF39" blockId="3.[151,565,151,178]" box="[151,565,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="876F81D565446E48CDFCFF5BEF03FF39" bold="true" box="[151,565,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDFCFF5BEF03FF39" bold="true" box="[151,565,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDFCFF5BEF19FF39" ID-CoL="3VLMX" authority="(Pylnov, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Pylnov" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,559,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heptapotamicus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDFCFF5BEC41FF3A" bold="true" box="[151,375,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. heptapotamicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B8094B4865446E48CCEDFF5BEF11FF39" author="Pylnov, E. V." box="[390,551,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" pagination="363 - 373" refId="ref4907" refString="Pylnov, E. V. (1911) Orthoptera of Semirechensk area. Mantodea, Phasmatodea, Locustodea and Gryllodea. Russkoe entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 11 (3), 363 - 373." type="journal article" year="1911">Pylnov, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9482653265446E48CDFCFF13EF78F995" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC2736B965446E48CDFCFF13EC31FDB5" blockId="3.[151,1437,223,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
Redescription of the male and description of the female of this species are given in the article of
<bibRefCitation id="B8094B4865446E48C9D6FF13E8AFFF72" author="Bey-Bienko, G. Y." box="[1213,1433,223,250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" pagination="129 - 170" refId="ref4435" refString="Bey-Bienko, G. Y. (1951) Studies on long-horned grasshoppers of the USSR and adjacent countries. Trudy Vsesojuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva, 43, 129 - 170. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1951">Bey-Bienko (1951)</bibRefCitation>
. At the same time, the author notes that the described female may belong to another species, and only
<typeStatus id="0323881B65446E48C847FECFEDC5FEC9" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">additional material</typeStatus>
can confirm or refute its belonging to this species. This point of view is shared by Childevaev
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48C866FEE4E873FEC9" box="[1293,1349,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2013). They collected a series of males and females from the type locality and provided a detailed description of the
<typeStatus id="0323881B65446E48CDFCFEBCEDCFFE02" box="[151,249,368,394]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" type="topotype">topotype</typeStatus>
female. The male (
<typeStatus id="0323881B65446E48CCB9FEA3EF01FE01" box="[466,567,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) is a fairly large insect with a body
<quantity id="1B609B5C65446E48CEA1FEA3E92FFE02" box="[970,1049,367,394]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
long (
<tableCitation id="911A030265446E48C90BFEA3E982FE01" box="[1120,1204,367,393]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,245,621,645]" captionText="TABLE 1. Body measurements of Eulithoxenus and Lithoxenus bush-crickets (in mm)." pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48C9A6FEA3E8AAFE01" bold="true" box="[1229,1436,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
The color uniform, brownish (
<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65446E48CC9AFE5FEF7BFE25" box="[497,589,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,309,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,309,1510]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and details of body structure of Lithoxenus katydids. A—habitus of the male of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); B—pronotum of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), lateral view; C—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), dorsal view; D—habitus of the male of L. h. minutus (holotype), lateral view; E—male supraanal plate and cerci of L. h. minutus (holotype), dorsal view; F—titillator of L. h. minutus (holotype); G—same of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); H—habitus of the female of L. h. minutus (paratype), lateral view; I—female subgenital plate of L. h. minutus (paratype). J—habitus of the male of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); K—habitus of the male of L. miramae (holotype), lateral viev; L—male stridulatory file (left tegmen) of L. miramae (holotype); M—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. miramae (holotype), dorsal view; N—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); O—titillators of L. miramae (holoptype); P—same of males from Uzbekistan. Scale 5 mm (A, B, D, H, J, K), 1 mm (C, EG, I), 500 µ (O, P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561527/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
); tegmina are shortened and do not reach the posterior edge of the second abdominal tergite (
<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65446E48CC05FE7BECFEFE59" box="[366,456,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,309,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,309,1510]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and details of body structure of Lithoxenus katydids. A—habitus of the male of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); B—pronotum of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), lateral view; C—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), dorsal view; D—habitus of the male of L. h. minutus (holotype), lateral view; E—male supraanal plate and cerci of L. h. minutus (holotype), dorsal view; F—titillator of L. h. minutus (holotype); G—same of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); H—habitus of the female of L. h. minutus (paratype), lateral view; I—female subgenital plate of L. h. minutus (paratype). J—habitus of the male of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); K—habitus of the male of L. miramae (holotype), lateral viev; L—male stridulatory file (left tegmen) of L. miramae (holotype); M—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. miramae (holotype), dorsal view; N—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); O—titillators of L. miramae (holoptype); P—same of males from Uzbekistan. Scale 5 mm (A, B, D, H, J, K), 1 mm (C, EG, I), 500 µ (O, P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561527/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
); cerci in the distal third are curved inward at almost a right angle, with an elongated and pointed tip (
<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65446E48CC24FE17EC9EFE7D" box="[335,424,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,309,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,309,1510]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and details of body structure of Lithoxenus katydids. A—habitus of the male of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); B—pronotum of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), lateral view; C—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), dorsal view; D—habitus of the male of L. h. minutus (holotype), lateral view; E—male supraanal plate and cerci of L. h. minutus (holotype), dorsal view; F—titillator of L. h. minutus (holotype); G—same of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); H—habitus of the female of L. h. minutus (paratype), lateral view; I—female subgenital plate of L. h. minutus (paratype). J—habitus of the male of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); K—habitus of the male of L. miramae (holotype), lateral viev; L—male stridulatory file (left tegmen) of L. miramae (holotype); M—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. miramae (holotype), dorsal view; N—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); O—titillators of L. miramae (holoptype); P—same of males from Uzbekistan. Scale 5 mm (A, B, D, H, J, K), 1 mm (C, EG, I), 500 µ (O, P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561527/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Titillators. A preparation of the male genitalia (
<typeStatus id="0323881B65446E48CEA0FE17E906FE7D" box="[971,1072,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
) shows that the titillators have a more massive basal part, their distal part, lacking significant denticles, is almost twice as narrow as the basal part (
<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65446E48CDF4FDEFEDCCFDB5" box="[159,250,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,309,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,309,1510]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and details of body structure of Lithoxenus katydids. A—habitus of the male of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); B—pronotum of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), lateral view; C—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), dorsal view; D—habitus of the male of L. h. minutus (holotype), lateral view; E—male supraanal plate and cerci of L. h. minutus (holotype), dorsal view; F—titillator of L. h. minutus (holotype); G—same of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); H—habitus of the female of L. h. minutus (paratype), lateral view; I—female subgenital plate of L. h. minutus (paratype). J—habitus of the male of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); K—habitus of the male of L. miramae (holotype), lateral viev; L—male stridulatory file (left tegmen) of L. miramae (holotype); M—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. miramae (holotype), dorsal view; N—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); O—titillators of L. miramae (holoptype); P—same of males from Uzbekistan. Scale 5 mm (A, B, D, H, J, K), 1 mm (C, EG, I), 500 µ (O, P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561527/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC2736B965446E48CDF3FDA1E976FD0D" blockId="3.[152,1088,621,645]" box="[152,1088,621,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF3FDA1EC39FD0D" bold="true" box="[152,271,621,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Body measurements of
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CF79FDA1EFABFD0D" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1951" box="[530,669,621,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CF79FDA1EFABFD0D" box="[530,669,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Eulithoxenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CFBAFDA1EE70FD0D" authorityName="Bey-Bienko" authorityYear="1951" box="[721,838,621,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CFBAFDA1EE70FD0D" box="[721,838,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Lithoxenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bush-crickets (in mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DC2736B965446E48CDF4FD5AE936FB5E" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<table id="AE98C419654491B4CDF4FD5AE8A5FB5E" box="[159,1427,662,1238]" gridcols="7" gridrows="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FD5AE8A5FD58" box="[159,1427,662,720]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FD5AEF2CFD58" box="[159,538,662,720]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Species, specimen</th>
<th id="21795D87654491B4CF57FD5AEF84FD58" box="[572,690,662,720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Body lenght</th>
<th id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFD5AEE13FD58" box="[705,805,662,720]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Pronotum</th>
<th id="21795D87654491B4CE20FD5AEEE0FD58" box="[843,982,662,720]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Tegmina, visible portion</th>
<th id="21795D87654491B4CE83FD5AE96EFD58" box="[1000,1112,662,720]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Hind femur</th>
<th id="21795D87654491B4C91BFD5AE9E1FD58" box="[1136,1239,662,720]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Ovipositor</th>
<th id="21795D87654491B4C981FD5AE8A5FD58" box="[1258,1427,662,720]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Reference</th>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FD2DE8A5FD7F" box="[159,1427,737,759]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FD2DEF2CFD7F" box="[159,538,737,759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FD2DECA1FD7E" box="[159,407,737,758]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FD2DECA5FD7E" baseAuthorityName="Uvarov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[159,403,737,758]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">Eulithoxenus mongolicus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
♂, type
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FD2DEF84FD7F" box="[572,690,737,759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">17</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFD2DEE13FD7F" box="[705,805,737,759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">5,5</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FD2DEEE0FD7F" box="[843,982,737,759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">2,5</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FD2DE96EFD7F" box="[1000,1112,737,759]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">14</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4C981FD2DE8A5FD7F" box="[1258,1427,737,759]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<bibRefCitation id="B8094B4865446E48C981FD2EE85BFD7E" author="Uvarov, B. P." box="[1258,1389,737,759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" pagination="243 - 251" refId="ref5174" refString="Uvarov, B. P. (1928) Orthoptera Palaearctica critica VI. Genus Bergiola Stschelk. (Tettig.). Eos, 4 (2), 243 - 251." type="journal article" year="1928">Uvarov, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
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<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FCC5EF2CFC97" box="[159,538,777,799]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FCC5EC18FC96" box="[159,302,777,798]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FCC5EC1CFC96" baseAuthorityName="Uvarov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[159,298,777,798]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">E. mongolicus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
3 ♂, topotypes
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FCC5EF84FC97" box="[572,690,777,799]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">1718,5</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFCC5EE13FC97" box="[705,805,777,799]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">4,15,3</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FCC5EEE0FC97" box="[843,982,777,799]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">22,2</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FCC5E96EFC97" box="[1000,1112,777,799]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">1414,5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FCFCE8A5FCCE" box="[159,1427,816,838]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FCFCEF2CFCCE" box="[159,538,816,838]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FCFDEC1EFCCD" baseAuthorityName="Uvarov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[159,296,816,838]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mongolicus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FCFDEC1EFCCD" box="[159,296,816,838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">E. mongolicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forma
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CC06FCFCECE4FCCD" box="[365,466,816,837]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">caeruleum</emphasis>
, 1 ♂
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FCFCEF84FCCE" box="[572,690,816,838]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">18</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFCFCEE13FCCE" box="[705,805,816,838]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">4,7</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FCFCEEE0FCCE" box="[843,982,816,838]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">3,1</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FCFCE96EFCCE" box="[1000,1112,816,838]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">14,2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FC9BE8A5FC19" box="[159,1427,855,913]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FC9BEF2CFC19" box="[159,538,855,913]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FC9BEC01FC18" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="heptapotamicus" subSpecies="heptapotamicus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FC9BEC01FC18" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Lithoxenus heptapotamicus heptapotamicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♂, holotype,
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FC9BEF84FC19" box="[572,690,855,913]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">31</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFC9BEE13FC19" box="[705,805,855,913]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">8.5</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FC9BEEE0FC19" box="[843,982,855,913]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">3</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FC9BE96EFC19" box="[1000,1112,855,913]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">21</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4C981FC9BE8A5FC19" box="[1258,1427,855,913]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<bibRefCitation id="B8094B4865446E48C981FC9BE85EFCE4" author="Pylnov, E. V." box="[1258,1384,855,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" pagination="363 - 373" refId="ref4907" refString="Pylnov, E. V. (1911) Orthoptera of Semirechensk area. Mantodea, Phasmatodea, Locustodea and Gryllodea. Russkoe entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 11 (3), 363 - 373." type="journal article" year="1911">Pylnov, 1911</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FC6FE8A5FC55" box="[159,1427,931,989]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FC6FEF2CFC55" box="[159,538,931,989]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FC6FEC5EFC30" box="[159,360,931,952]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
L. h.
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDBBFC6FEC5EFC30" baseAuthorityName="Pylnov" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[208,360,931,952]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heptapotamicus">heptapotamicus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, ♂, topotypes
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FC6FEF84FC55" box="[572,690,931,989]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">24,532 mean 28,9</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFC6FEE13FC55" box="[705,805,931,989]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">7,58,7 mean 8,35</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FC6FEEE0FC55" box="[843,982,931,989]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">1,53,5 mean 2</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FC6FE96EFC55" box="[1000,1112,931,989]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">1721,5 mean 19,2</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4C981FC6FE8A5FC55" box="[1258,1427,931,989]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
Childebaev
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48C835FC6FE8A5FC30" box="[1374,1427,931,952]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">et al.,</emphasis>
2013
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FC37E8A5FBBD" box="[159,1427,1019,1077]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FC37EF2CFBBD" box="[159,538,1019,1077]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FC30ECD8FB98" box="[159,494,1019,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="heptapotamicus" subSpecies="heptapotamicus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FC30ECD8FB98" box="[159,494,1019,1041]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. heptapotamicus heptapotamicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
♀, topotypes
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FC37EF84FBBD" box="[572,690,1019,1077]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">24,530 mean 28,5</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFC37EE13FBBD" box="[705,805,1019,1077]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">6,58,5 mean 8,1</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FC37EEE0FBBD" box="[843,982,1019,1077]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">0,50,8</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FC37E96EFBBD" box="[1000,1112,1019,1077]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">1719,5 mean 18,75</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4C91BFC37E9E1FBBD" box="[1136,1239,1019,1077]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">13,716,2 mean 14,9</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4C981FC37E8A5FBBD" box="[1258,1427,1019,1077]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
Childebaev
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48C835FC30E8A5FB98" box="[1374,1427,1019,1041]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">et al.,</emphasis>
2013
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FB86E8A5FBE9" box="[159,1427,1098,1121]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FB86EF2CFBE9" box="[159,538,1098,1121]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FB87EC94FBE8" authorityName="Korsunovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[159,418,1099,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="heptapotamicus" subSpecies="minutus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FB87EC94FBE8" box="[159,418,1099,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. heptapotamicus minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ holotype
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FB86EF84FBE9" box="[572,690,1098,1121]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">19</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFB86EE13FBE9" box="[705,805,1098,1121]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">7</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FB86EEE0FBE9" box="[843,982,1098,1121]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">2,7</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FB86E96EFBE9" box="[1000,1112,1098,1121]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">15,7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FBBEE8A5FB00" box="[159,1427,1138,1160]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FBBEEF2CFB00" box="[159,538,1138,1160]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FBBFEC94FB00" authorityName="Korsunovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[159,418,1138,1160]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="heptapotamicus" subSpecies="minutus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FBBFEC94FB00" box="[159,418,1138,1160]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. heptapotamicus minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♀ paratype
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FBBEEF84FB00" box="[572,690,1138,1160]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">23</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFBBEEE13FB00" box="[705,805,1138,1160]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">8</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FBBEEEE0FB00" box="[843,982,1138,1160]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">-</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FBBEE96EFB00" box="[1000,1112,1138,1160]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">17</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4C91BFBBEE9E1FB00" box="[1136,1239,1138,1160]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">14,5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FB55E8A5FB27" box="[159,1427,1177,1199]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-5="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FB55EF2CFB27" box="[159,538,1177,1199]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FB56EC3BFB27" baseAuthorityName="Veltistshev" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[159,269,1178,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FB56EC3BFB27" box="[159,269,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. miramae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♂, holotype
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FB55EF84FB27" box="[572,690,1177,1199]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">26,2</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFB55EE13FB27" box="[705,805,1177,1199]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">7,2</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FB55EEE0FB27" box="[843,982,1177,1199]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">1,8</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FB55E96EFB27" box="[1000,1112,1177,1199]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">19</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4C981FB55E8A5FB27" box="[1258,1427,1177,1199]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<bibRefCitation id="B8094B4865446E48C981FB55E8B8FB26" author="Veltistshev, P. A." box="[1258,1422,1177,1199]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" pagination="263 - 265" refId="ref5208" refString="Veltistshev, P. A. (1940) Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Bergiola Stshelk. (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea). Travaux de l'Institut Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS, 6 (1 - 2), 263 - 265." type="journal article" year="1940">Veltistshev, 1940</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62A834FB654491B4CDF4FB0CE8A5FB5E" box="[159,1427,1216,1238]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="21795D87654491B4CDF4FB0CEF2CFB5E" box="[159,538,1216,1238]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDF4FB0DEC3BFB5E" baseAuthorityName="Veltistshev" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[159,269,1217,1238]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDF4FB0DEC3BFB5E" box="[159,269,1217,1238]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. miramae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3 ♂
</th>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CF57FB0CEF84FB5E" box="[572,690,1216,1238]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">18</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CFAAFB0CEE13FB5E" box="[705,805,1216,1238]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">6,87,5</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE20FB0CEEE0FB5E" box="[843,982,1216,1238]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">33,5</td>
<td id="21795D87654491B4CE83FB0CE96EFB5E" box="[1000,1112,1216,1238]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">19</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC2736B965446E48CDACFAE6EF78F995" blockId="3.[151,1436,1322,1565]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">
Bush-crickets collected in
<collectingCountry id="A48F762965446E48CC93FAE7EF4FFACD" box="[504,633,1323,1349]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
were identified as
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CE33FAE7E91FFACC" baseAuthorityName="Pylnov" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[856,1065,1322,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heptapotamicus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CE33FAE7E91FFACC" box="[856,1065,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. heptapotamicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, because they have very similar abdominal terminalia (
<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65446E48CCFDFA82ECDDFAE1" box="[406,491,1358,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,309,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,309,1510]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and details of body structure of Lithoxenus katydids. A—habitus of the male of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); B—pronotum of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), lateral view; C—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), dorsal view; D—habitus of the male of L. h. minutus (holotype), lateral view; E—male supraanal plate and cerci of L. h. minutus (holotype), dorsal view; F—titillator of L. h. minutus (holotype); G—same of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); H—habitus of the female of L. h. minutus (paratype), lateral view; I—female subgenital plate of L. h. minutus (paratype). J—habitus of the male of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); K—habitus of the male of L. miramae (holotype), lateral viev; L—male stridulatory file (left tegmen) of L. miramae (holotype); M—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. miramae (holotype), dorsal view; N—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); O—titillators of L. miramae (holoptype); P—same of males from Uzbekistan. Scale 5 mm (A, B, D, H, J, K), 1 mm (C, EG, I), 500 µ (O, P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561527/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
) and genitalia (
<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65446E48CFF7FA82EFC6FAE1" box="[668,752,1358,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,309,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,309,1510]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and details of body structure of Lithoxenus katydids. A—habitus of the male of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); B—pronotum of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), lateral view; C—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), dorsal view; D—habitus of the male of L. h. minutus (holotype), lateral view; E—male supraanal plate and cerci of L. h. minutus (holotype), dorsal view; F—titillator of L. h. minutus (holotype); G—same of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); H—habitus of the female of L. h. minutus (paratype), lateral view; I—female subgenital plate of L. h. minutus (paratype). J—habitus of the male of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); K—habitus of the male of L. miramae (holotype), lateral viev; L—male stridulatory file (left tegmen) of L. miramae (holotype); M—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. miramae (holotype), dorsal view; N—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); O—titillators of L. miramae (holoptype); P—same of males from Uzbekistan. Scale 5 mm (A, B, D, H, J, K), 1 mm (C, EG, I), 500 µ (O, P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561527/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
) and their hind tibia bear 1620 spines. However, their sizes turned out to be significantly smaller than those of the male and female from the
<typeStatus id="0323881B65446E48C973FABFE97EFA05" box="[1048,1096,1395,1421]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
series (
<tableCitation id="911A030265446E48C9F7FABEE9D9FA05" box="[1180,1263,1394,1421]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,245,621,645]" captionText="TABLE 1. Body measurements of Eulithoxenus and Lithoxenus bush-crickets (in mm)." pageId="3" pageNumber="45">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Based on this character and the geographic distribution of the known specimens, we find it reasonable to describe a new subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65446E48CDDCFA77ECDFFA5C" authorityName="Korsunovskaya" authorityYear="2024" box="[183,489,1466,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="heptapotamicus" subSpecies="minutus">
<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65446E48CDDCFA77ECDFFA5C" box="[183,489,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="45">L. heptapotamicus minutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We believe that this form is not ecologically determined, since all katydids of this species are collected in mountain biotopes (from
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a. s. l.) and have a similar lifestyle: they live on rocky steppes or screes, usually under stones.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>