96 lines
14 KiB
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96 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="6C7820E635C43A58347210DEA9E7B732" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561521" ID-ZooBank="F6EA9A80-45CA-4A27-AFA9-8A0A813907EC" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1706103335198" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Korsunovskaya, Olga" docDate="2024" docId="543187AF65406E4CCDFCFD1BEF29FBD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5403.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5403 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lithoxenus miramae" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="A808FFD765476E4BCD6BFFCCED36FF88" masterDocTitle="Drymadusini katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Tettigoniinae): intraspecific variability-morphs or subspecies?" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="42" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1706103769966" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="50BFB358EF71164E72E77E1780267C8F">
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<mods:title id="47D0DED507E2BA7E9B25EEF51A757BF7">Drymadusini katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Tettigoniinae): intraspecific variability-morphs or subspecies?</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="22B5D02D9B36BDC747E65800DC6BF76C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ECF6750976E711F367369F1CDF3FB72F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="268AD16EEDFEABF46EBFE196EFC64BEF">Korsunovskaya, Olga</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="465172632B57F4E75B089784618D94CD">Department of Entomology, Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, 1, Bd 12, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A1D6E7AD0D67C1CACDF4EF7E883CE1A8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F9C2815B6FC97B697A32096959E79D0A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B9C6FC793238362E2F585C46A5FD7EED">
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<mods:date id="3C88FAC556CA344A85D1C946FB08ECEE">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FD1EADFC4959E31EAC45BD70415C0259">2024-01-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9770316C860C4AB0A70534E40FBFBAF4">5403</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="E4A6EF3F49866B99A9FCEA728A52057C" type="issue">
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<mods:start id="E5FFBFBD19998325072FA4327AFB3763">42</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="B7956CCB6A95AE275341EC05DE9FB274">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E4E567A05C3B20C1B42E596668F532C8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7B01035230AD9A40BD052269C48B8CF2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5403.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CFBA5EAE05F2FF8357DD85169EC7B48A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76C2A84089E0DD44043CC56A2022FCBF" type="Zenodo-Dep">10561521</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="543187AF65406E4CCDFCFD1BEF29FBD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10561523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543187AF65406E4CCDFCFD1BEF29FBD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/543187AF65406E4CCDFCFD1BEF29FBD1" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="9482653265406E4CCDFCFD1BEF65FC41" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DC2736B965406E4CCDFCFD1BEC12FD79" blockId="7.[151,292,727,753]" box="[151,292,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="876F81D565406E4CCDFCFD1BEC12FD79" bold="true" box="[151,292,727,753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="1B984D3A65406E4CCDFCFD1BEC12FD79" ID-CoL="3VLMY" baseAuthorityName="Veltishchev" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[151,292,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Lithoxenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miramae">
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<emphasis id="EEECEAAB65406E4CCDFCFD1BEC12FD79" bold="true" box="[151,292,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">L. miramae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC2736B965406E4CCDFCFCD3EF65FC41" blockId="7.[151,1437,799,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">
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Using high-frequency acoustic equipment, we were able to record for the first time the calling song (
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<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65406E4CC994FCD3E8A2FCB1" box="[1279,1428,799,826]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,315,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-83@5.[208,1379,309,1806]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Temporal pattern, frequency spectra of male calling songs and stridulatory files of E. mongolicus and L. miramae. A, B—oscillograms of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; C—frequency spectrum of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; D, E—oscillograms of calling song of L. miramae; F—frequency spectrum of calling song of L. miramae; G—stridulatory file of E. mongolicus (Mongolia); H—same of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum (Tuva); I—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan). B, E—oscillograms at higher speed. Spectra are in linear scale. Scale bar: A, C—500 ms, B, D—50 ms; G—I— 500 µ. The temperature when recording sounds is given." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561529/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3D, E, F</figureCitation>
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) and obtain a microphotograph of the stridulatory file of
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<specimenCount id="CA9EFD3065406E4CCE6BFC88EE53FCD5" box="[768,869,835,862]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
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(
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<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65406E4CCE1FFC8FEEF7FCD5" box="[884,961,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,315,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-83@5.[208,1379,309,1806]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Temporal pattern, frequency spectra of male calling songs and stridulatory files of E. mongolicus and L. miramae. A, B—oscillograms of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; C—frequency spectrum of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; D, E—oscillograms of calling song of L. miramae; F—frequency spectrum of calling song of L. miramae; G—stridulatory file of E. mongolicus (Mongolia); H—same of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum (Tuva); I—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan). B, E—oscillograms at higher speed. Spectra are in linear scale. Scale bar: A, C—500 ms, B, D—50 ms; G—I— 500 µ. The temperature when recording sounds is given." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561529/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
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). Calling songs are long (1.5–2 s) echemes of 20–35 syllables repeated approximately every one second. The closing syllable duration at 22
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<superScript id="2BED9BF165406E4CC98FFCABE9C9FC09" attach="right" box="[1252,1279,871,897]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">oC</superScript>
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is on average 27.6 ms (SD=1.3 ms). Sometimes opening syllables lasting 7–12 ms are visible before them. The syllable repetition rate in the echemes is 19
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<superScript id="2BED9BF165406E4CCCD9FC7CECFCFC35" attach="left" box="[434,458,943,970]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">s-1</superScript>
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(SD= 1
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<superScript id="2BED9BF165406E4CCF40FC7CEF75FC35" attach="left" box="[555,579,943,970]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">s-1</superScript>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9482653265406E4CCDACFC1FEF29FBD1" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DC2736B965406E4CCDACFC1FEFD1FB99" blockId="7.[151,1437,799,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">
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The frequency spectrum of the calling song (
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<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65406E4CCFB3FC1FEE19FC65" box="[728,815,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,315,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-83@5.[208,1379,309,1806]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Temporal pattern, frequency spectra of male calling songs and stridulatory files of E. mongolicus and L. miramae. A, B—oscillograms of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; C—frequency spectrum of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; D, E—oscillograms of calling song of L. miramae; F—frequency spectrum of calling song of L. miramae; G—stridulatory file of E. mongolicus (Mongolia); H—same of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum (Tuva); I—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan). B, E—oscillograms at higher speed. Spectra are in linear scale. Scale bar: A, C—500 ms, B, D—50 ms; G—I— 500 µ. The temperature when recording sounds is given." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561529/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
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) is located in the range of 12–45 kHz, the dominant frequencies form two maxima—near 18 and 25 kHz.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC2736B965406E4CCDACFBD7EF29FBD1" blockId="7.[151,1437,799,1114]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">
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<materialsCitation id="6CF03CE465406E4CCDACFBD7EF2DFBD1" country="Uzbekistan" location="This" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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The stridulatory file of the
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<typeStatus id="0323881B65406E4CCC9FFBD7EF60FBBD" box="[500,598,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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is shown in
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<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65406E4CCF89FBD7EE0EFBBD" box="[738,824,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1534,1558]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,309,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-91@4.[151,1436,309,1510]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Habitus and details of body structure of Lithoxenus katydids. A—habitus of the male of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); B—pronotum of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), lateral view; C—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype), dorsal view; D—habitus of the male of L. h. minutus (holotype), lateral view; E—male supraanal plate and cerci of L. h. minutus (holotype), dorsal view; F—titillator of L. h. minutus (holotype); G—same of L. h. heptapotamicus (holotype); H—habitus of the female of L. h. minutus (paratype), lateral view; I—female subgenital plate of L. h. minutus (paratype). J—habitus of the male of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); K—habitus of the male of L. miramae (holotype), lateral viev; L—male stridulatory file (left tegmen) of L. miramae (holotype); M—male supra-anal plate and cerci of L. miramae (holotype), dorsal view; N—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan); O—titillators of L. miramae (holoptype); P—same of males from Uzbekistan. Scale 5 mm (A, B, D, H, J, K), 1 mm (C, E–G, I), 500 µ (O, P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561527/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">
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Fig.
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<specimenCount id="CA9EFD3065406E4CCE7EFBD7EE0EFBBD" box="[789,824,1051,1077]" count="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="49" type="generic">2L</specimenCount>
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</figureCitation>
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.
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<location id="D947606265406E4CCE29FBD7EE42FBBD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:543187AF65406E4CCDFCFD1BEF29FBD1:D947606265406E4CCE29FBD7EE42FBBD" box="[834,884,1051,1077]" country="Uzbekistan" name="This" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">This</location>
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file of the studied male from
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<collectingCountry id="A48F762965406E4CC9D4FBD7E80BFBBD" box="[1215,1341,1051,1077]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
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consists of 57 evenly spaced teeth (
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<figureCitation id="44A32A3C65406E4CCCA8FBF3EF27FBD1" box="[451,529,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1830,1854]" captionTargetBox="[214,1373,315,1801]" captionTargetId="figure-83@5.[208,1379,309,1806]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Temporal pattern, frequency spectra of male calling songs and stridulatory files of E. mongolicus and L. miramae. A, B—oscillograms of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; C—frequency spectrum of calling song of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum; D, E—oscillograms of calling song of L. miramae; F—frequency spectrum of calling song of L. miramae; G—stridulatory file of E. mongolicus (Mongolia); H—same of E. mongolicus f. caeruleum (Tuva); I—same of L. miramae (Uzbekistan). B, E—oscillograms at higher speed. Spectra are in linear scale. Scale bar: A, C—500 ms, B, D—50 ms; G—I— 500 µ. The temperature when recording sounds is given." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10561529" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10561529/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |