154 lines
16 KiB
XML
154 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="66542B71126B4E9E5854AF45D111472D" ID-CLB-Dataset="35486" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.205.3491" ID-GBIF-Dataset="16f08073-854b-40a2-aef9-72a97c85c8bd" ID-PMC="PMC3391731" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-205-59" ID-PubMed="22792035" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-205-59" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 205" ModsDocTitle="A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)" checkinTime="1451248915768" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kovblyuk, Mykola M., Kastrygina, Zoya A. & Omelko, Mikhail M." docDate="2012" docId="542EF03763A281B51880941264F3FB51" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 205: 59-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 205" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.205.3491" docTitle="Haplodrassus kulczynskii Lohmander 1942" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFC2BD6FFFD62C69FFC3EC55350AFFA3" masterDocTitle="A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1732937868572" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="01B609D4148155B6A1F7BB593FF49FB9">
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<mods:title id="0C285B153084EDE241CAF3C0BE72EC32">A review of the spider genus Haplodrassus Chamberlin, 1922 in Crimea (Ukraine) and adjacent areas (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DA36C01EF162E6A5D95C4F86CF54DCF4">Kovblyuk, Mykola M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C3E38AA66D1E8C40325CE300DCADF34">Kastrygina, Zoya A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B02E5C8CAD097460F39EDC998F414080">Omelko, Mikhail M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="372162870203162F469034AA97C7B6FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B75D98DD5039AE8CED2CA242C971DF26">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="230D1245D1FF4C02F0862237514DF835">
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<mods:date id="D1EFE28321F619B2D6B4EBD1827A69CB">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1FF899B8710F21996DB3BAE3F155A2A0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8353BDFB8F5EB4242F882D74E8D9982A">205</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D61D047C5D8962B47020B03A444D0345">59</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="0F93B68E1422BD9AE42A5862EC389633">
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<mods:url id="B0E4EA103EBB9A2A9A386209D70E7384">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.205.3491</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="49F2CB00EE82900002C673A2B441EFE8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2AC7DFD56B1CF4E3E23D0E2035823F5F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.205.3491</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6866E7869FB293CF87B2E74F05070180" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-205-59</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="542EF03763A281B51880941264F3FB51" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:542EF03763A281B51880941264F3FB51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/542EF03763A281B51880941264F3FB51" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" scope_family="Gnaphosidae" scope_order="Araneae">
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<subSubSection id="DBBC235FF2E19DFA2E4D56F7424DD2A5" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="08DC3EEDD4ABF48E1CF5B85AFCDD9CD7" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="811C0E7A2299D84F0E881A71DCF0F95F" ID-CoL="3JMJL" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Haplodrassus_kulczynskii" authority="Lohmander, 1942" authorityName="Lohmander" authorityYear="1942" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii Lohmander, 1942</taxonomicName>
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Figs 35-39
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66A9559263D7691CDD3FA69B74CB63BE" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="454B6F2B819912E336D6C666F951A43F" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="05EC5E114BD5FCD7EFF1560CAB0572D1" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="1932B997D3ED16345A138CF32C071CB2" author="Miller, F" journalOrPublisher="Acta Universitatis Carolinae - Biologica" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" pagination="157 - 171" title="Neue spinnenarten aus der gattung Zelotes Distel und Haplodrassus Chamberlin (Araneae, Gnaphosidae)." volume="6" year="1977">Miller and Buchar 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 170, pl. IV, f. 7-10 (♂♀).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9E90E70635D1ADCD85F69006BF4FDDEF" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="03FC036234382066FFA880642CE0D939" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="4FA90A44AA1C0157FF14D5A86DBE0099" author="Grimm, U" journalOrPublisher="Verlag Paul Parey, Hamburg and Berlin" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" title="Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Aranei)." year="1985">Grimm 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 141, f. 152, 162-163 (♂♀).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="78A6A6CA8661FA8811FF10BE7494CBF5" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="73795B9446B7E0C08481144EA807DA69" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="D7ADEEE026A9B9460CE4AFBFE3C4DB73" author="Roberts, MJ" journalOrPublisher="Tirion, Baarn" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" title="Spinnengids." year="1998">Roberts 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 111, f. (♂♀).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="435347AE77E4ADDA800A29C815425CF2" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="E1792902D8B12BFF9331D79AC9375B00" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="B88F78333DA7AC99F0400D973EBDAE96" author="Marusik, YM" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica Sinica" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" pagination="37 - 64" title="A check-list of the spiders (Araneae) of the Bolshekhekhtsyrski Nature Reserve, Khabarovsk Province, the Russian Far East." volume="16" year="2007">Marusik et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
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: 43, f. 5-10 (♂♀). For a complete list of references see
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<bibRefCitation id="A5C8FB530388E0E22177F6AAD530B80B" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Platnick (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2A6BBCA67E5A41AD199F1F24E9BEE263" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="records from crimea">
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<paragraph id="70168034BAB13E065DA7C03579AEDC76" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Records from Crimea.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="28FAF867662E861D14B918FA1E53A4E9" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<bibRefCitation id="3107A6C314302F8883BF621D37BCC5F9" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Kovblyuk (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="150D95AE53BAAFDEB96029055B165E1A" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="material">
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<paragraph id="E4D2584F4B92EA9E6F701FA159BCD273" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F51BFD82D186CF7166D2ADC47600481F" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">UKRAINE, CRIMEA:Simferopol Distr.: 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (YMC), near Fersmanovo Vill., ~ 250 m, 18.04.-1.05.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk; 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (YMC), Chatyr-Dag Mt., Orlinoe canyon, 27.04.-1.06.2000, M.M. Kovblyuk. Yalta Distr.:2 ♂♂ (TNU), Nikitskaya Yaila Mt. (=Skrinita), 22.04.-25.05.2001, M.M. Kovblyuk.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="76AAE2D831F945B8C2CED1149AAA414D" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="additional material">
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<paragraph id="072F94B61C91627A28DF188CAA27FB33" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Additional material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A12C28826B262597A9F2C8963A6E69CD" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">UKRAINE. Nikolaev Area: 1 ♂ (TNU), Pervomaysky Distr., Migiya Vill., 5.05.-8.06.2006, N.Yu. Polchaninova. AZERBAIJAN. Lenkoran Distr.: 1 ♀ (TNU), Alexeevka Vill., 27.04.2001, E.F. Huseynov.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8FCFBDE2B7DD3B5CBA1774B85294EE7E" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4BC11415F77E7F65BBAB9BD1FF202673" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="65E5605C8CF93DD1E2F113EED2046DEE" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="E510D2758B1D6FD3772352B1A356F553" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="BBAE7433198C7087B5F6DF4E27B78514" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus rugosus" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">Haplodrassus rugosus</taxonomicName>
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Tuneva, 2005 from Kazakhstan and
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<taxonomicName id="3A63511C31D7E730DE8E7B1D316D4D6E" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus taepaikensis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taepaikensis">Haplodrassus taepaikensis</taxonomicName>
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Paik, 1992 from Korea and the Russian Far East. Both species have a toothed terminal apophysis.
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<taxonomicName id="A49D132A29DCE3B628ECCDB6B1385EF9" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii</taxonomicName>
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can be easily distinguished from similar species by having a much wider terminal apophysis, having a step-like subterminal outgrowth on the dorsal margin of the RTA (in
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<taxonomicName id="4C158193C0486A85AECEA1B3CBD1A90D" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus rugosus" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">Haplodrassus rugosus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="D84B8EAFA05CECBC8B00FEF499279AFB" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus taepaikensis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taepaikensis">Haplodrassus taepaikensis</taxonomicName>
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such an outgrowth is absent), and by the longer lateral pockets of the epigyne (in
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<taxonomicName id="9EF6E1EC91DC69AEB423AF836248C51A" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus taepaikensis" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taepaikensis">Haplodrassus taepaikensis</taxonomicName>
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they are shorter; the female of
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<taxonomicName id="325F0AD8CA3436B957EDFC05730416A7" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus rugosus" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosus">Haplodrassus rugosus</taxonomicName>
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is unknown).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="8ABCCA3F13D7AA73BBD1ACC5D43E957B" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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<paragraph id="6F761E5CC0C82826E82A9C4C83F8AC93" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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Figures 35-39.
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<taxonomicName id="0569FF209D6248A4A2CB6896000D6E6C" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Haplodrassus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haplodrassus kulczynskii" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kulczynskii">Haplodrassus kulczynskii</taxonomicName>
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from Crimea: 35 bulbus, apical view 36 RTA, retrolateral view 37 palp, ventral view 38 epigyne, ventral view 39 epigyne, dorsal view. Abbreviations: Pr protrusion of epigynal pocket; St
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<normalizedToken id="189E48FC3085FFEE7DBCED1B0D2F7418" originalValue="“step”">"step"</normalizedToken>
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-like keel of RTA.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A710F78B58491D6F7E110FCF38A16837" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6BB4091C1496CB32015D85B23F47E2D9" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0279864D1B38F890300B8E6E47D8AEC8" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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West Palaearctic - Far East disjunct nemoral-subtropical range: Central and Southern Europe to Urals, Caucasus, Turkey, Eastern China, Far East Russia and Korea (
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<bibRefCitation id="C676D131E082CE48F3D76C2CD001D7B5" author="Mikhailov, KG" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Museum of the Moscow State University, Moscow" pageId="13" pageNumber="72" title="Catalogue of the spiders (Arachnida, Aranei) of the territories of the former Soviet Union." year="1997">Mikhailov 1997</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="30B02B16D2F485AC2FBA2C1F0280DD10" author="Tuneva, TK" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="14" pageNumber="73" pagination="223 - 234" title="A review of the Gnaphosidae fauna of the Urals (Aranei), 3. New species and new records, chiefly from the South Urals." volume="11" year="2003">Tuneva and Esyunin 2003</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="0D130249A835C2698036A02CAB1C4C5A" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Helsdingen 2010</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="17586AE41D4234A8EE1F5227504BDA4D" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Platnick 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E4E3AFB55ECE408318CEFDA3479057DD" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="habitats">
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<paragraph id="409928388EDBA7C69CCC5D55D9882004" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Habitats.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5D9EC0A51C807310BBF4590BCAB4DB6B" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Steppe.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8613E110E2EE973D8C05E13ADDECB6E0" pageId="7" pageNumber="66" type="phenology">
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<paragraph id="2AC3A0A1449E142D30A9051C258D69A4" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="78C271DEB7B489D5E5F010663859A88C" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">
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In Crimea ♂♀ - IV-V, the peak of activity in adults occurs in April. In Central Europe ♂♀ - IV-VIII (
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<bibRefCitation id="DA04B50878A480B2E041BD8B9F0FE2F3" pageId="7" pageNumber="66">Nentwig et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |