treatments-xml/data/54/2C/30/542C303D7B8254D4B8AE3E91534C7772.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e91350" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" ID-ZooBank="2D30FD001B4F4A1192843A136A3DC193" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e91350" checkinTime="1663236824763" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lu, Ying, Chu, Chang, Yao, Zhiyuan &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="542C303D7B8254D4B8AE3E91534C7772" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e91350" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-09-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350" docTitle="Sinoctenus Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" lastPageNumber="91350" masterDocId="5F533503BB07561FA04ADF2C7EDE99FA" masterDocTitle="Four new species of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia, with the first description of the female of Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012" masterLastPageNumber="91350" masterPageNumber="91350" pageNumber="91350" updateTime="1663236824763" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>Four new species of ctenid spiders (Araneae, Ctenidae) from Southeast Asia, with the first description of the female of Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Lu, Ying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Chu, Chang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-09-15</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName LSID="542C303D-7B82-54D4-B8AE-3E91534C7772" authority="Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012" authorityName="Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Sinoctenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoctenus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinoctenus Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Description</paragraph>
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For the male detail description of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko" authorityYear="2012" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Sinoctenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoctenus zhui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhui">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Sinoctenus zhui</emphasis>
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Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012, see
<bibRefCitation author="Marusik, Y M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" pagination="61 - 66" refId="B8054523" refString="Marusik, Y M, Zhang, F, Omelko, M M, 2012. A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China. Arthropoda Selecta 21 (1): 61 - 66" title="A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China" volume="21 (1)" year="2012">Marusik et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
and for the female description, see below.
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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It can be distinguished from other genera of the family by the male palp longer than the body (see
<bibRefCitation author="Marusik, Y M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" pagination="61 - 66" refId="B8054523" refString="Marusik, Y M, Zhang, F, Omelko, M M, 2012. A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China. Arthropoda Selecta 21 (1): 61 - 66" title="A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China" volume="21 (1)" year="2012">Marusik et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2), by the male tibia with small spine-like retrolateral apophysis (see
<bibRefCitation author="Marusik, Y M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" pagination="61 - 66" refId="B8054523" refString="Marusik, Y M, Zhang, F, Omelko, M M, 2012. A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China. Arthropoda Selecta 21 (1): 61 - 66" title="A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China" volume="21 (1)" year="2012">Marusik et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 11 and 13), by the tegular apophysis covering almost whole bulbus (see
<bibRefCitation author="Marusik, Y M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" pagination="61 - 66" refId="B8054523" refString="Marusik, Y M, Zhang, F, Omelko, M M, 2012. A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China. Arthropoda Selecta 21 (1): 61 - 66" title="A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China" volume="21 (1)" year="2012">Marusik et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 9), by the male chelicerae with a ridge on the retromargin part (see
<bibRefCitation author="Marusik, Y M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" pagination="61 - 66" refId="B8054523" refString="Marusik, Y M, Zhang, F, Omelko, M M, 2012. A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China. Arthropoda Selecta 21 (1): 61 - 66" title="A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China" volume="21 (1)" year="2012">Marusik et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6), by the posterior lateral spinnerets with an elongate apical segment (see
<bibRefCitation author="Marusik, Y M" journalOrPublisher="Arthropoda Selecta" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" pagination="61 - 66" refId="B8054523" refString="Marusik, Y M, Zhang, F, Omelko, M M, 2012. A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China. Arthropoda Selecta 21 (1): 61 - 66" title="A new genus and species of ctenid spiders (Aranei: Ctenidae) from south China" volume="21 (1)" year="2012">Marusik et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 7), by the anterior part of female epigynal field M-shaped (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F8054424" captionText="Figure 7. Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012, female. a epigyne, ventral view; b vulva, dorsal view. ET = epigynal teeth, FD = fertilisation duct, SP = spermathecae. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - b)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735647" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">7</figureCitation>
a), by the epigynal teeth pointed and long, situated posteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F8054424" captionText="Figure 7. Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012, female. a epigyne, ventral view; b vulva, dorsal view. ET = epigynal teeth, FD = fertilisation duct, SP = spermathecae. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - b)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735647" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">7</figureCitation>
a) and by the vulval fertilisation ducts nearly parallel to the margin of spermathecae, pointing medio-anteriorly (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F8054424" captionText="Figure 7. Sinoctenus zhui Marusik, Zhang &amp; Omelko, 2012, female. a epigyne, ventral view; b vulva, dorsal view. ET = epigynal teeth, FD = fertilisation duct, SP = spermathecae. Scale bar: 0.20 mm (a - b)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e91350.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/735647" pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">7</figureCitation>
b).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="91350" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="91350">China (Hainan, type locality).</paragraph>
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