717 lines
105 KiB
XML
717 lines
105 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="ED33592FF2A705CBB7142417280B7B0E">Taxonomic review of the planthopper genus Orthopagus (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Dictyopharidae), with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BD9B557A3F177DA08C45AE9AD93EFCA">Song, Zhi-Shun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF53F63F76C802C84713044C8C8CCD0B">Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Molecules, School of Life Sciences, Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Ji & angsu Second Normal University, Nanjing 210013, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8D6BF3F79CBFD825741C9536BBB24233">Malenovsky, Igor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="750DD6CF0363099B63342E948FFFE470">Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw 05282, Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="065621569C1BC90711E5502C38D2C246" type="email">imalenovsky@mzm.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="17F764B053EE9FABF130DA4854610D2D">Chen, Jian-Qin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB0B4F6FECE4E4AC33BF0B3995269A49">Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Molecules, School of Life Sciences, Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Ji</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B27E9E0A3468620DE2A107A3AD6C843A">Deckert, Juergen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8277C2EEBF657ACBA8B2924D87621C7">Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlarska 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E7CA92D40D18D661C2D611EABBF4738D">Liang, Ai-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0757AE3F25178C29A79DE7C67FB24431">Museum fuer Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstrasse 43, Berlin 10115, Germany & Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2BE31F7DCA4E87C3EE3AA703A3090DE5" type="email">liangap@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5DC95CC3AAAA01502AD7D10DEA1BD996">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C2F6E42BB5099F003D9EED1A5F18A299">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="54215D78064CD4946C3096D5068F8A58" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54215D78064CD4946C3096D5068F8A58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54215D78064CD4946C3096D5068F8A58" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" scope_family="Dictyopharidae" scope_order="Hemiptera">
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<subSubSection id="D39D22A6431B11E5B43C507FF217A6E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1E700CE5B5FD794C6636684076812DDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">
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<taxonomicName id="7F56DE9834590A021F81C5C1FC8BC4B6" ID-CoL="63GWD" ID-ENA="130532" authority="Uhler, 1897" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orthopagus Uhler, 1897</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B6D9D617068D32C490CA1EF63263219E" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="1BFDDE63466F4B6450C3995A14A64248" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">
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<taxonomicName id="E863407F793679B076ED24A0B99CE4AB" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Anagnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anagnia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anagnia</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="7DCDA91243D683BD0710CB64446CD117" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1861: 149. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="3D0B4DBA03FF151F30286EE1825C8C38" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Flata" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Flata splendens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">Flata splendens</taxonomicName>
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Germar, 1830; by original designation and monotypy. Preoccupied by
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<taxonomicName id="BD547735DC96B1FD53BC9397A0137231" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Anagnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anagnia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anagnia</taxonomicName>
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Walker, 1854: 446 (
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<taxonomicName id="E5DEB1C52B895CCF3282521AE7324B82" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="79156BE2C627D5BA069B1ABDE98297AA" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Erebidae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="33255871C4E1DCC7721518C6705C1688" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">
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<taxonomicName id="E436D61B5DC73FB77D28D96FFB28EF52" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orthopagus</taxonomicName>
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Uhler, 1897: 278;
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<bibRefCitation id="922476D02F135C096B29A383A6F66C8A" author="Melichar, L" journalOrPublisher="Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" pagination="1 - 221" refId="B21" refString="Melichar, L, 1912. Monographie der Dictyophorinen (Homoptera). Abhandlungen der K. K. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 7 (1): 1 - 221" title="Monographie der Dictyophorinen (Homoptera). Abhandlungen der K. K." volume="7" year="1912">Melichar 1912</bibRefCitation>
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: 57. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="3E3B8B94EA1D8AF64C668A72E9C1A5EF" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus lunulifer" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lunulifer">Orthopagus lunulifer</taxonomicName>
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Uhler, 1897; by original designation and monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9ECFEC312DA914692F6B9BC5EDE7676E" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">
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<taxonomicName id="E9F93E1D7E26165E2BB5DF6481BD6475" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Udugama" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Udugama" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Udugama</taxonomicName>
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Melichar, 1903: 27;
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<bibRefCitation id="5FAFDA2F6610BFDC28E60782EECE986E" author="Distant, WL" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refId="B6" refString="Distant, WL, 1906. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota Vol. III (Heteroptera-Homoptera). Taylor & Francis, London" title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota Vol. III (Heteroptera-Homoptera)." year="1906">Distant 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 249. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="E46371345B229AD4F6C454D2032C79C2" authorityName="Song & Malenovský & Chen & Deckert & Liang" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Udugama" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Udugama exoleta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exoleta">Udugama exoleta</taxonomicName>
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Melichar, 1903; by original designation and monotypy. Synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="A4F1BE0B68D13DDA2B4978E44005F574" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Orthopagus</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="DE15E0A40C888486910A4A71473BAD7D" author="Oshanin, VT" journalOrPublisher="- Petersbourg" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" pagination="385 - 492" refId="B25" refString="Oshanin, VT, 1908. Verzeichnis der palaearktischen Hemipteren mit besonderer Beruecksichtung ihrer Verteilung im Russischen Reiche. II. Band. Homoptera. III. Lieferung. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St. -Petersbourg 13: 385 - 492" title="Verzeichnis der palaearktischen Hemipteren mit besonderer Beruecksichtung ihrer Verteilung im Russischen Reiche. II. Band. Homoptera. III. Lieferung. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St." volume="13" year="1908">Oshanin 1908</bibRefCitation>
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: 444.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF83C1EDCC9F4051F56BEE97F998D320" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">
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<taxonomicName id="370AF2F93F12FE445C7B6B82A311EE0B" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Kareol" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kareol" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kareol</taxonomicName>
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Kirkaldy, 1904: 279. Replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="8041DD2D12C3EC37F67F8E5AFFE0EB56" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Anagnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anagnia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Anagnia</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="332646CB50F83A517A79EE3BA02B895A" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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. Synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="15CB0952A9B9BF82735B9F801FAFA768" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Udugama" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Udugama" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Udugama</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="F1929D43EF14AE3BE4F359783129B171" author="Distant, WL" journalOrPublisher="Taylor & Francis, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="381" refId="B6" refString="Distant, WL, 1906. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota Vol. III (Heteroptera-Homoptera). Taylor & Francis, London" title="The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota Vol. III (Heteroptera-Homoptera)." year="1906">Distant 1906</bibRefCitation>
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: 249.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="200A6F9683ABEA9688ED93736C4CBDD9" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="FF1431C2575CAAB702D574EDFBE898A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4506FCF828D615AF031EFA984A7D2321" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">
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<taxonomicName id="FB0BF3BB6CB0722D3CA23C62DD77A01C" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="19A9BBBDB902FA1E21007A51032A1FC4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="369">Orthopagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from other genera in the
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<taxonomicName id="709535FFD463C2C13D332FB40A761CC3" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityYear="1983" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="369" rank="tribe" tribe="Orthopagini">Orthopagini</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: cephalic process short, truncated in front in dorsal view; vertex with lateral carinae strongly ridged and sub-parallel in basal half, slightly constricted at an
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<pageBreakToken id="042C343DB2FA76589E22FDEF65289493" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" start="start">terior</pageBreakToken>
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margin of eyes, median carina sharp and complete; frons with intermediate carinae approaching frontoclypeal suture, median carina complete; pronotum with intermediate carinae distinct in basal half; mesonotum with lateral carinae curving anteriad towards median carina; forewings with a wide sublunate streak on distal half of wing, transverse veins sparse, pterostigmal area with 2-4 cells; fore femora flattened and dilated, with a large and blunt spine near apex; hind tibiae with seven apical teeth; phallobase with inflated membranous paired lobes, with or without numerous small superficial spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DCA26768DDF203E10FF255F05307712E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2E5583AB784318B6B9AC9D0E109BFE6C" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD8BD0C9A19340D75CBE31308E6C86D0" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
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Adult. General colour of body brownish ochraceous to dark brown marbled, with pale green and reddish ochraceous streaks on dorsum (Figs
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<figureCitation id="06840D4EBC556CEDA19D39A6031B277D" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. (A) Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler, female, Henan, China; (B) Orthopagus splendens (Germar), male, Yunnan, China. Photographed by Z. - S. Song." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221397" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">1A-B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="12E494635D52B335CDCE91BD7164A648" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Orthopagus species. (A, B) O. bartletti sp. n., male, holotype, Karnataka, India; (C, D) O. exoletus (Melichar), male and female, Sri Lanka; (E, F) O. hainanensis sp. n., male and female, paratypes, Hainan, China; (G, H) O. lunulifer Uhler, male and female, China; (I, J) O. philippinus Melichar, male and female, Philippines; (K, L) O. splendens (Germar), male and female, China." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221398" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">2A-L</figureCitation>
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). Females distinctly darker than males. Head pale ochraceous with dark brown markings on vertex and frons the extent of which varies among species. Clypeus pale ochraceous basally, with two small dark spots at frontoclypeal suture on each side of median carina, apical half dark brown. Pronotum brownish ochraceous to dark brown, median carina and spots on lateral marginal areas and paranotal lobes pale ochraceous. Mesonotum dark brown, median and lateral carinae, and lateral marginal areas flavescent or greenish. Forewing veins light ochraceous, membrane hyaline to translucent with three dark brown markings: (i) a large sublunate streak extending along the posterio-apical margin from basal portion of areola postica across apical portions of cells of the medial area to the apex of RP vein; (ii) triangular patch on pterostigma, extending also into radial area (C1 cell) and rarely more mesiad as a dark streak along nodal line; (iii) streak along postclaval wing margin filling out whole inner claval cell (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="2C156AC578BB4EA9362C75ED2DE56E4F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Orthopagus species. (A, B) O. bartletti sp. n., male, holotype, Karnataka, India; (C, D) O. exoletus (Melichar), male and female, Sri Lanka; (E, F) O. hainanensis sp. n., male and female, paratypes, Hainan, China; (G, H) O. lunulifer Uhler, male and female, China; (I, J) O. philippinus Melichar, male and female, Philippines; (K, L) O. splendens (Germar), male and female, China." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221398" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">2A-L</figureCitation>
|
|
,
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|
<figureCitation id="6D5104B19BCCCC3D694FD821E1CB8682" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Forewing of Orthopagus species. (A) O. bartletti sp. n.; (B) O. exoletus (Melichar); (C) O. hainanensis sp. n.; (D) O. lunulifer Uhler; (E) O. philippinus Melichar; (F) O. splendens (Germar)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221399" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">3A-F</figureCitation>
|
|
). Hind wing veins ochraceous, membrane clear, with a more or less developed dark brown marking along the apical portion of CuA1 vein. Legs pale to dark brown: femora dull ochraceous to fuscous, banded and marked with ivory white; fore and mid tibiae yellowish green to ochraceous with two dark brown transverse bands medially; hind tibiae yellowish green (pale ochraceous in old dry-mounted specimens), with base and apex including lateral and apical spines fuscous; fore and mid tarsi fuscous, hind tarsi ochraceous. Abdomen dorsally and ventrally ochraceous to dark brown, with dark brown or pale ochraceous spots and stripes of various sizes and shape.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="DB8A9315ED125F7262DABCBCBB084E5F" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344794" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221397" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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|
<paragraph id="1C4845C2203FB748F61FA2A549CC8ADE" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
<emphasis id="3E3ECF3C865F83CB6136570249BCD0C6" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<emphasis id="C0B9BEC1E450C7D48C5CE0FA47E0A0D2" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">A</emphasis>
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|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C660D2D50695116F16CD6F101BAF1E85" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus lunulifer" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lunulifer">
|
|
<emphasis id="2E00A353C764D8A105D80C85B41D9884" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Orthopagus lunulifer</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Uhler, female, Henan, China; (
|
|
<emphasis id="F2B9EBEDF426E16F877AF74573F458F8" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">B</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9196095E4A1F6AD3574BE0FF50CA357B" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus splendens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
|
<emphasis id="2CE8E385927C2D59A7D9A8C64BA5FC10" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Orthopagus splendens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Germar), male, Yunnan, China. Photographed by Z.-S. Song.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="AED574B05007341E48268C01AB45287D" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344800" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221398" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph id="67CEA32148648452253B0DFA29B44DD8" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
<emphasis id="EE88FBB30BDCA5ABA49EBB425A39BC24" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
Habitus of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A55AF84217AC3B077AC98006ADFB726C" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="0216D9AE3A91A471988A1FDF75B3CB0A" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Orthopagus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. (
|
|
<emphasis id="C0A7B9D9BDBF28F3F33E9384D5876ECD" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">A, B</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E0E599B01933054B2D8B93AAF5D9DB4F" lsidName="O. bartletti" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="bartletti">
|
|
<emphasis id="D3270D44A40FEDD81DA6FCEE90377C41" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. bartletti</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n., male, holotype, Karnataka, India; (
|
|
<emphasis id="EB74C659A2D786CB19A7DC1B9DBA906D" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">C, D</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1322EABAB0F18D8FD12CEEDD59AFD30F" lsidName="O. exoletus" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="exoletus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7B4662E68A1D36AFC9476436E8C84D33" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. exoletus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Melichar), male and female, Sri Lanka; (
|
|
<emphasis id="F446B59D4F9428227F1843B6F646C52E" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">E, F</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5CB318801B75ADF923895EFE62F332A" lsidName="O. hainanensis" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B5C267FB1B152B173A8A6F20F496AE8C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. hainanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n., male and female, paratypes, Hainan, China; (
|
|
<emphasis id="2AFC5BAE5548C417BAA8032DB36F9036" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">G, H</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="55DF77FE7E2EB777D58192A633FEF3D2" lsidName="O. lunulifer" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="lunulifer">
|
|
<emphasis id="691A9C822FB8F8DB701D0C0E0660B0DD" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. lunulifer</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Uhler, male and female, China; (
|
|
<emphasis id="2025AB8ADCA701E092644B696C0628D2" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">I, J</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="376D02113227E7FB35D644A660725C6B" lsidName="O. philippinus" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="philippinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="966FE74C0924D9385CDF67A723DDDDE6" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. philippinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Melichar, male and female, Philippines; (
|
|
<emphasis id="55CAD78AB67275A3BCF5AC35FBC3A954" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">K, L</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4B677F2F46D04C46B622F172D5E79050" lsidName="O. splendens" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
|
<emphasis id="264DF6DC596C3A008F6248A240E4A6B3" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. splendens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Germar), male and female, China.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="36B2D2B413CFF3DF5E9135675031BB3E" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344802" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221399" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
|
<paragraph id="A3851F59A0ED7B0ABC4FAE6B2D37AB87" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
<emphasis id="A2FBB02EA98D7FFF86F849EEA3D5387A" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
|
Forewing of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="56E5DB0DA4DF11C3879FDBDCD071A02A" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="1F494E678EA3B6B614E3CA6A1150C88A" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Orthopagus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species. (
|
|
<emphasis id="76289E0A3E4C0B94D9D532A0E734949A" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">A</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B55026853FCE7D6813A66AAE4AC742E2" lsidName="O. bartletti" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="bartletti">
|
|
<emphasis id="CB7BE108B0862112415DB6D19965FF2C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. bartletti</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n.; (
|
|
<emphasis id="53F8B43334C615367B79451E8CA167D0" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">B</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D510B248228AECF026B885D63FEE4F70" lsidName="O. exoletus" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="exoletus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C22864D8565B635E009AC0A4B77DE827" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. exoletus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Melichar); (
|
|
<emphasis id="71C7B63BABFE71CE442404B84BCBACE7" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">C</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B87AC0412770DBE76D4F79AF6E726972" lsidName="O. hainanensis" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="9B5E59E80C78A21C355533361980ED05" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. hainanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n.; (
|
|
<emphasis id="CF18D86F490F48E2769E78FDD0EB62BF" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">D</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5A32DC4369DFE44DE75FF0396AFDB4DB" lsidName="O. lunulifer" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="lunulifer">
|
|
<emphasis id="1CF65AC83201B0EB6451AF992639AABE" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. lunulifer</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Uhler; (
|
|
<emphasis id="9B94BDE2D03650BBA3452BE324E63DBB" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">E</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AA60F87F48B3C3BFBBC185D8D423C29C" lsidName="O. philippinus" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="philippinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="47DD68BAF35FC77543823B20B4AC5A7C" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. philippinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Melichar; (
|
|
<emphasis id="79047723C40A317912DFD9D4193EFC68" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">F</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E903B65924D0EA0CABC45C989D1C33BC" lsidName="O. splendens" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
|
<emphasis id="F1324AE9B4C8841AD05FFCE5D2C6C541" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">O. splendens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Germar).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="3A68C8B3CC7C904CE8B169B6972A328C" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
Head (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="1775D5373067AB1D0A9AC6D4062B5EF2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="199497DBA7553C04DA7C33A095CE8C34" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="D1EEC024556F4E6FE729EC2F66F2AA61" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="6B6EF1F8F83EF9B76217EEEDF2BC10D4" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="D998B4EE6335995F8404E2D54F0DF864" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="948A08A31EF2F936F6AB3A4831913AE5" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
) usually produced in a short and stout cephalic process. Vertex (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="C0058A25A798A98CCE94F5396FDA73BE" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="A7C1CDB14CA958BC30625089650B9A76" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="CF77EF61C32EA0B31526C3CB58229585" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="714D64781133304BC187E9D0B7D110E1" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="29A2C67C97CE998E6BD753A9C37418F6" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="BB65A841A73A574B3D6AD10C02A7980F" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10A</figureCitation>
|
|
) moderately broad, basal width slightly greater than transverse diameter of eyes in dorsal view, posterior plane elevated above pronotum; lateral carinae strongly ridged, foliaceous, and sub-parallel in basal half, slightly constricted at anterior margin of eyes, broadly convex at apex; posterior margin ridged, concave, forming angle of 80-90°; median carina sharp and complete. Frons (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="4C65848836C8CD8153B46C3FBF6BD966" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="355D7CF510A5218AA60F32FC9102A24E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8591EF69FFB7C820BD2EE8E9E7D24741" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A650DEFC541D9086F99AEBA475035FBB" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1EB0CD3960FDC589BEC5E3793AB16124" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5447E74D6CBEB614388357330BD17646" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10C</figureCitation>
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) with lateral carinae ridged, nearly parallel, slightly expanded outward below antennae; intermediate carinae slightly converging posteriad and approaching frontoclypeal suture; median carina distinct and complete; basal margin of frons projecting anteriad of apex of vertex. Postclypeus and anteclypeus (Figs
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<figureCitation id="49CF5A4BEADE98919901DCBA453A5E04" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C8E538B5BCE645559D8A6B5B935BF946" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="18519AF0A648B5C4E0A647EAAA9F756B" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5C9B8B5315248F0000731E28F27FAD9C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="04C0DDEDE0324039E8361E1C45C772CE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9C</figureCitation>
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,
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|
<figureCitation id="315D4B45A05866029C885F3C1491E771" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10C</figureCitation>
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) convex medially, with distinct median carina. Rostrum long, surpassing base of hind femora; basal segment nearly equal to distal one. Compound eyes large and globose. Ocelli relatively large, reddish. Antennae with very small scape; pedicel large and subglobular, with more than 50 distinct sensory plaque organs distributed over entire surface; flagellum long, setuliform.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="85DB7F8945E9A972B3D4288879488E89" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344804" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph id="D8A3049EDAAD353BC1AB5E9B66EB00EE" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
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|
<emphasis id="F75F65D4148B13C97181A139EE12DA53" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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|
<taxonomicName id="5710606A18B79CE32BFF1F9243774BDC" authorityName="Song, Malenovsky & Deckert" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus bartletti" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti">
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<emphasis id="8A406E16532870D4C8316B7CDA111622" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Orthopagus bartletti</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. (
|
|
<emphasis id="29D4B9AD89BAA5A7A500F7A853B56DA6" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">A</emphasis>
|
|
) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="AEC4EA85417D5472407ABF3FCE6FFC61" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">B</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="609BDF1B37944F66161382034F42AA95" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">C</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="28B986C6013771635D32F5942F6908DA" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">D</emphasis>
|
|
) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="C28F94332AE70E8A6FE1B9CE7CA38AE3" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">E</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="AB6198EDA5A19441DC71B4E14770DC1B" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="1962532EFB1D8C685A6DCD4458399CD2" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">G</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="E02382020D50DFD0B5F44C30D1B5CBB9" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">H</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="34884B03ABBEDD5154C21EA5F1321C9A" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">I</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="C48AFBF123CEC9254253C48BC09B015B" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344806" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
|
<paragraph id="96B09C3B57531C1E50873DF9CFA5E297" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
<emphasis id="7C00E776C3FC50A2C32C9617AE828DFE" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C7510D6AA5555F2BE881DEAB52ED04CA" authorityName=", comb. n." authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus exoletus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exoletus">
|
|
<emphasis id="FFEB392E74479E3956250EB89DCC659D" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Orthopagus exoletus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Melichar). (
|
|
<emphasis id="D86CFB08CD42BF7965B3909186CF6406" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">A</emphasis>
|
|
) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="707148A33EFBA4B8C4165F2DA9FD498A" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">B</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="45614137AC14C754EE5E92F9A0455711" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">C</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="ED53581DD6E96525E40A142948BC86D0" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">D</emphasis>
|
|
) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="D9B52EB3D6EBEDE52DCFC7E2296C1D78" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">E</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="32787507812C9E1980C3C630757FA309" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="55C1A3614A1214D093EC5E8E2E6CB5D1" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">G</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="660714C5887B1437FF5DA9904A868F60" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">H</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="DCDB41A908BEC67E0C24D1AEF5919055" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">I</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="ECBEB9786C66F184349BD04732360D4E" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
Pronotum (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="98CB009BE9907D4BB4F8175A5D81E473" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CD0EA8209B449224F426838C57D1184F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5A</figureCitation>
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,
|
|
<figureCitation id="6ECFCB43BA345D13BD3BFD7760C4C9F5" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6A</figureCitation>
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,
|
|
<figureCitation id="503B9E64C3C139EA3A1B6459061F71B2" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8A</figureCitation>
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,
|
|
<figureCitation id="2F18E234CB229C066021B79CDFBD22B4" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9A</figureCitation>
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,
|
|
<figureCitation id="6A81DD1EEF188FBC07D4F7E034F3FB7A" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10A</figureCitation>
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|
) distinctly shorter than mesonotum at midline, anterior margin angularly convex medially, lateral marginal areas straight and sloping down with two long longitudinal carinae on each side, posterior margin concave, forming obtuse angle (100-120°); intermediate carinae distinct in basal half, strongly diverging laterad; median carina sharp and elevated, with a large lateral pit on each side. Mesonotum (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="E7D1F445348A17DB390BE3631205A1E7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4A</figureCitation>
|
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,
|
|
<figureCitation id="B33A1C8DD4EDFBCF4CFB8500C695CF55" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="44AA2388655ED452681B882E40247E02" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6A</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="F6083F4819C745B075DC679D36123EA6" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8A</figureCitation>
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|
,
|
|
<figureCitation id="23E26B6ACD80600A408CD768A6B59A27" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A60AD8D769370F2777FF3EFDB770289F" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10A</figureCitation>
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) tricarinate on disc, lateral carinae converging anteriad towards median carina. Forewings (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="C9DB1D10B41D5CAE79C6B22EA3EA3433" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Forewing of Orthopagus species. (A) O. bartletti sp. n.; (B) O. exoletus (Melichar); (C) O. hainanensis sp. n.; (D) O. lunulifer Uhler; (E) O. philippinus Melichar; (F) O. splendens (Germar)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221399" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">3A-F</figureCitation>
|
|
) hyaline, ratio of length to width about 3:1; venation with sparse transverse veins; MP bifurcating MP1+2 and MP3+4 near middle and beyond CuA; number of apical cells between R and CuA equal to 14; Pcu and A1 veins fused into a long Pcu+A1 vein at apical 1/5 in clavus; pterostigmal area clear, with 2-4 cells. Legs moderately long; fore femora flattened and dilated, with a large and blunt spine near apex; hind tibiae with 5-7 (mostly six) lateral spines and seven apical teeth; hind tarsomeres I with 18-20 and tarsomeres II with 12-14 apical teeth, respectively.
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</paragraph>
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|
<caption id="5C3266E98B1DA7701C47397790756455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344808" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph id="BC09DD0C9C9D08EB76069C0B0AC45377" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
<emphasis id="C8B30D0C5F8DFE2D53CB149A832BB5B0" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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|
<taxonomicName id="43D7F70602E513F1D3C6E09402AEDC6E" authorityName="Song, Chen & Liang" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus hainanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="370" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="8D531C6850C3DEE1A33CEDA9E4D4FB43" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">Orthopagus hainanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. (
|
|
<emphasis id="36F3A95AD3792D11CBE4CD47849BAE0D" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">A</emphasis>
|
|
) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="F6E91C4C696E0533968659AE4B2C76E0" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">B</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="7803CD90934A9ABEE6E0EF56312FC5AA" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">C</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="3565DCB3952CFFBEF5905726B6146A4C" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">D</emphasis>
|
|
) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="A3CF17E7FD768BE29D8526F1F94BDE02" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">E</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="490933B4EF07926C3AFF18C5A5ED09EF" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="12E60E7E9B172DB16DD126651B9E6364" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">G</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="1F4F7967A6785DD5558EB1254A8B9B1B" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">H</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="231AE7522C3C118C5E59197FD2A9C9E8" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">I</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="E188F2228E07F0FBFD866D2318991A88" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
Male genitalia. Pygofer (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="B2AFDD674885EC25CD473D502CC66DA7" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4D-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="EB371D1D90D59F6A4F0042BC93B55A33" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5D-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="141B6E2C95DC99F33C1B2F603893398F" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6D-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="456C3DD0DECB733CB563F1DE1570A45B" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8D-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A33CF414665665F4D136B96066C7E1C1" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9D-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F0243505C067D7E801333C2D922F5090" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10D-F</figureCitation>
|
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) in lateral view distinctly wider ventrally than dorsally, dorsal margin slightly excavated to accommodate segment X, dorso-posterior margins angular, produced into a distinct lobe which is short and broad or larger and tooth-like. Gonostyles (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="651F535ACE39CFC9881E1E444262BE8F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4E-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="82A8FE994339DAE4C11CD8BE9CF1F7D3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5E-F</figureCitation>
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,
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|
<figureCitation id="5B45AE08831E4E2949922DD6E04B9502" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6E-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="EBFE68F72FF91F21373F08C22AFE34CC" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8E-F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="736A54221547CAA0645AA3C4A74BDA00" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5C49DB42FB45E05883CDF22AD8751D13" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10E-F</figureCitation>
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) symmetrical, with narrow base, expanded toward apex, broadest at apical fourth; dorsal margin with a claw-like, apically sclerotised process directed dorsad, outer dorsal edge with a spiny hook-like sclerotised process near middle directed ventrad. Aedeagus (Figs
|
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<figureCitation id="3CD5650E5404D3A51FDF9713516D3CF8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4G-I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A0433F38A204A326DDD92538AEBAE092" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5G-I</figureCitation>
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,
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|
<figureCitation id="CC28D732EE50C2076183FF1247C38733" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6G-I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="77A963C4A26D6F09F379F20FADD63BEF" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8G-I</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="76B7DABEA0854EAE9DC392C0B9941CA8" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9H-J</figureCitation>
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,
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|
<figureCitation id="AFB86D4882AFAF20CA25732999A9AB1C" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10G-I</figureCitation>
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|
) with one pair of elongate endosomal processes extended from phallobase posteriad and strongly curved dorso-anteriad or laterad; these processes are membranous, acute apically and smooth or bearing numerous minute spines over their entire surface; phallobase sclerotised and pigmented basally, membranous and inflated apically, with paired lobes. Segment X (Figs
|
|
<figureCitation id="4E61CCAF803755A68E16879D0FE1AB6F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Orthopagus bartletti sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221400" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">4D-E</figureCitation>
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,
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|
<figureCitation id="0AA42898964016CEB85A71CECC1088E6" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Orthopagus exoletus (Melichar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221401" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">5D-E</figureCitation>
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,
|
|
<figureCitation id="86ED2F083736C3906498F4FC9E5DD6C7" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221402" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">6D-E</figureCitation>
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,
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|
<figureCitation id="3D1B55ABF2D12728518789750CE488AC" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Orthopagus lunulifer Uhler. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">8D-E</figureCitation>
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,
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|
<figureCitation id="2DEB5B393EB4EA557670E0BDB2BEEAA9" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Orthopagus philippinus Melichar. (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (G) Gonostyle; (H) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (I) Aedeagus, lateral view. (J) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">9D-E</figureCitation>
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,
|
|
<figureCitation id="8AC63EFEC5E0323D5D342F21B0E3371A" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Orthopagus splendens (Germar). (A) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (B) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (C) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (D) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (E) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (F) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (G) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (H) Aedeagus, lateral view. (I) Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">10D-E</figureCitation>
|
|
) large, in dorsal view with apex deeply excavated to accommodate anal style; anal style elongate and large.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="DE1DE3C16B87BA3796013A846378E4F8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="371" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">
|
|
Female genitalia. Gonocoxae VIII (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="CAD332AF7BF4F928327681AC807A6F05" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">7D</figureCitation>
|
|
) with two membranous and flattened endogonocoxal processes (Gxp) on endogonocoxal lobe: Gxp1 large and elongate, with a long sclerotized plate in it; Gxp2 smaller and shorter. Gonapophyses VIII (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="575BD9FB5C9B9C3795DC4A5FBED9613E" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">7D</figureCitation>
|
|
) with anterior connective lamina large and sclerotized, with seven teeth of varying sizes and shapes. Gonapophyses IX (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="DD7FB2486A7F420610A6080A2774EF4F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="1" pageNumber="370">7E-F</figureCitation>
|
|
) with posterior connective lamina triangular, symmetrical, fused with intergonocoxal plate at base; intergonocoxal
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="24066D299C81EAC5AD7757DE3B8A3401" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" start="start">plate</pageBreakToken>
|
|
extended cephalad into genital cavity, forming wall of gonospiculum. Gonoplacs (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="DBA66E3DED5702AE4E51C27C2E8E7EE7" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">7G</figureCitation>
|
|
) with two lobes homologous; lateral lobe large and moderately sclerotized, with long setae at apex; the posterior lobe membranous, containing long sclerotized plate. Segment X (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="B4F697AE872045D3B8A78EAA8B76C2AD" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">7A</figureCitation>
|
|
) large and broad in dorsal view, apex deeply excavated to accommodate anal style; anal style large and elongate. Female ectodermal genital ducts ditrysian. Bursa copulatrix (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="8956622628E6FD4D777F33BABFEF4BDE" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">7A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
) superficially membranous, regularly gridded, without sclerotized ornamentations. A pair of large digitiform glands (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="9CF2CF7A448F3F2D8ADF65803211650A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">7B</figureCitation>
|
|
) branched at anterior extremity of the anterior vagina on each side of the spermatheca. Spermatheca (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="D467A69FE1EEEBC9B42B4713B77F7287" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Orthopagus hainanensis sp. n. (A) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (B) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (C) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (D) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (E) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (F) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (G) Gonoplacs, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">7B</figureCitation>
|
|
) divided clearly into five parts: orificium receptaculi, ductus receptaculi, diverticulum ductus, pars intermedialis, and glandula apicalis.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="D4A6EEAC6A111C31CF310CB07F055D51" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
Fifth instar nymph. See
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="6818CDEE1BF79702100D387BC02AD9B6" author="Yang, CT" journalOrPublisher="Chinese Journal of Entomology Special Publication" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" pagination="1 - 189" refId="B51" refString="Yang, CT, Yeh, WB, 1994. Nymphs of Fulgoroidea (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha) with descriptions of two new species and notes on adults of Dictyopharidae. Chinese Journal of Entomology Special Publication 8: 1 - 189" title="Nymphs of Fulgoroidea (Homoptera: Auchenorrhyncha) with descriptions of two new species and notes on adults of Dictyopharidae." volume="8" year="1994">Yang and Yeh (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
for a detailed description.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="9EABE04A6F6576E27CA0E3927F03D10A" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344810" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221404" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
|
<paragraph id="3026C96B1238A9D12E19A8FFCE4533D0" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
<emphasis id="6EEA25F07D225FF2B20160112E80831D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8F560BC189E75117A3957B34CEFA81E7" authorityName="Song, Chen & Liang" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus hainanensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="5A0D4CE6482BB83FA66F1E9C0D491E51" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus hainanensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. n. (
|
|
<emphasis id="7A28338EF818AF9C59EB60588E5922B1" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">A</emphasis>
|
|
) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="FF16FDD4B0AB9005A1E28B687F8486F0" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">B</emphasis>
|
|
) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="FCFCCDDF4A511296A56976E7673A83D6" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">C</emphasis>
|
|
) Female terminalia and ectodermal genital ducts, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="1ABAD1BADC5425B4F6AE5D3EA9230140" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">D</emphasis>
|
|
) Gonapophysis VIII, dorsolateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="533A65EC81EF5592B33A16C387FB0358" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">E</emphasis>
|
|
) Gonapophysis IX, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="404D8F1D3FF84BDD5844FF802593A5D2" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Gonapophysis IX, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="4239BFA78DCB60738F05905F84537C64" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">G</emphasis>
|
|
) Gonoplacs, lateral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="9625D6D4F60425C94BDFE3B271000544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344812" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221405" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
|
|
<paragraph id="7EB092D3488FC2DEA4F5E81C7F6943F5" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
<emphasis id="1AA595BCE26A1EB3EE40F125081D66F6" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="36F02A6BBE9FF8EED778A4D0559A7B00" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus lunulifer" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lunulifer">
|
|
<emphasis id="47BACD04D3369D865C737AD6A212F24E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus lunulifer</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Uhler. (
|
|
<emphasis id="7A450B1B71F6BCC5CA4AE04BB4F26090" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">A</emphasis>
|
|
) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="7C11B552B37882095F87A7C62B25FC2A" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">B</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="A7810052F6D76ED6D8049AB832386C1E" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">C</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="80E5EF086C83CC6D04E9F085FD0A8D8A" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">D</emphasis>
|
|
) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="708ED0F8B3354399EA979F27D0956CEE" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">E</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="4FEA543D347A0385540210FAB750DE2D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="0BC658322768D9372254037C0AB82838" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">G</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="69F9781DFFFC8909D81C70E13F94915C" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">H</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="D4E724569FE3CCBFB7ADF9A793E67E76" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">I</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="F8ECA6C245E0F6A89F397EF2CB7680DE" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344814" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221406" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
|
|
<paragraph id="2B88A7C9B3B5520D6C6EFE9C779C246F" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
<emphasis id="226C7B6DB6C14848061CD95C5BA86BAA" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8E1A198B1D2BCAAF4D051CC097244FBC" authorityName="Melichar" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus philippinus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philippinus">
|
|
<emphasis id="0FF1536FF7B7001D77FBC2494E3918F1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus philippinus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Melichar. (
|
|
<emphasis id="34543BC1D1357F9E72D705325D707D67" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">A</emphasis>
|
|
) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="ECE87219B50D410243C852052F00D401" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">B</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="6A90084558E77B004B5C9885E9C87B4E" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">C</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="A09541B053EFFD18A2DD8A3F55F4A0E8" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">D</emphasis>
|
|
) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="AB67BDD862AA490A7657AE9B451B0F90" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">E</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="84443C103F040234F693093D5FA7F307" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer and gonostyles, caudal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="AB2FBA85B494F930DA778DECA0847529" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">G</emphasis>
|
|
) Gonostyle; (
|
|
<emphasis id="D96B9BE25BB7F912331937F8CFB31556" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">H</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="22EEDE1B74350CE4AE1FAE38FE9C0054" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">I</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="897B7425EE706D30822C981BC3517C28" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">J</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="E85583A4D068A6B629892B70B216B0A7" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="4BC09EE4CA13D4B4BF3C05C85ECEB2AD" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Diversity and distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="3BC01295FAC3FA414B3317A40246BD40" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D53A7CB8A1ACD9F2C78750D73685C808" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="3DC406269FA89FAD8A5742DBB95BF10E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is revised here to include six valid species (see below). The species of the genus are widely distributed in the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic regions from India in the southwest to Japan in the northeast (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation id="79833DBE5C147FA17CCDBFCD8981A506" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Geographical distribution of the Orthopagus species." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221408" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">11</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="623B970DDA40B850BAE85CEC0AA48F6B" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" type="nomenclatorial remark">
|
|
<paragraph id="201CB18DB7D7ECFD046024CDC563E2CD" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
Nomenclatorial remark on
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F358D643DBBC80CD3A28D75889EC80F3" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Dictyophara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dictyophara indiana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indiana">
|
|
<emphasis id="619047AD9AB63B35548F47D2763A0377" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Dictyophara indiana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Walker, 1851.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="CC5BE6CB9C2DF46D306FE95151B142C1" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
The identity of one more available species name belonging to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="DE1ABE73EE8DBACE8A4407BA3B5F68DC" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="458FBBD6B12781AB5D590212E97E4369" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
could not be sufficiently cleared during this study:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="445838F4469746218F1E6B566BAA8B5A" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Dictyophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dictyophora" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="8B2C897C8B1C623393B55ABFB59B0A17" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Dictyophora</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
[sic]
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1B2BF281E91B051E314BDFAB5A9B7F13" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Dictyophara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dictyophara indiana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indiana">
|
|
<emphasis id="185DABF8AA3EFC34E9F3C8718445F798" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Dictyophara indiana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Walker, 1851: 310 described from India (without more precise locality data). This name was synonymized under
|
|
<taxonomicName id="9B80CBD32C87C4084757ACB11BF8C8F8" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Anagnia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anagnia splendens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
|
<emphasis id="44B000C15C9A63442B849C519708FFF9" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Anagnia splendens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Germar) (now
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C6C74829844391A17DD4D7A8F57635F3" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus splendens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
|
<emphasis id="F83DBFD1CA098FCD2E9D96923901AA18" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus splendens</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) by
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|
<bibRefCitation id="3F71D83009E498A6ACCF9975AA2AD76D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12401" author="Stal, C" journalOrPublisher="Herausgegeben von dem entomologischen Vereine zu Stettin" pageId="13" pageNumber="382" pagination="129 - 153" refId="B42" refString="Stal, C, 1861. Miscellanea hemopterologica. Entomologische Zeitung. Herausgegeben von dem entomologischen Vereine zu Stettin 22: 129 - 153, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12401" title="Miscellanea hemopterologica. Entomologische Zeitung." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/zoj.12401" volume="22" year="1861">
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<normalizedToken id="D9A1BBD5E63353814CA00A3A520A48D0" originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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(1861)
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 149. However, this synonymy is considered doubtful here because the original description of
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<taxonomicName id="9FAEAC7C99D4647E81C0E880EE7C4B34" lsidName="D. indiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="indiana">
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<emphasis id="8D7D5183A47AE7107622A4CD9A3C8554" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">D. indiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lacks diagnostic information and illustrations which would enable recognition of its species identity and the single available type specimen of
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<taxonomicName id="EA96B99B8572800C7A00B83BBE6AFFC5" lsidName="D. indiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="indiana">
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<emphasis id="D178C4B41C5F93898B96B0E924B5D6C3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">D. indiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(deposited in BMNH) could not be directly examined during this study due to its very poor condition which did not allow its sending out for a loan. Based on a photograph kindly provided by M. D. Webb (BMNH), the type specimen belongs to an
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<taxonomicName id="85946A0DD0D8C3BEDD0EE6825E1ED3FA" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C25639EBB4F360E8450F787E5F71BE80" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species but it lacks the abdomen and its head has been partly damaged. As the details of the male genitalia and the coloration and proportions of the head, i.e. the characters which are missing or damaged in the type, are the most reliable diagnostic morphological characters of
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<taxonomicName id="5AEEDA4158C40D4CF785BBF1270BFE97" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="671FC82977CEDE3C800BFF5A56A5F793" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species, it is not certain that even a direct examination of the type would help to solve the identity of
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<taxonomicName id="21C4AFF6BB85CC9C08B2F1E914E468D3" lsidName="D. indiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="indiana">
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<emphasis id="25F656D9C49D06FC1768DDDDB59409CF" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">D. indiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Therefore, it is proposed here to treat
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<taxonomicName id="0ED30CE0C1DE9B43B31ED8153B29D26E" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Dictyophara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dictyophara indiana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indiana">
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<emphasis id="F8757E71CD103EEA8C9F25F7657AB8DD" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Dictyophara indiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a nomen dubium. Currently, four
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<taxonomicName id="1BF4AB9B3857E26A4E0A88995CA33702" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="4F6BA1FBD88E8A49B7797AE74A129DC0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are known from the Indian subcontinent:
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<taxonomicName id="084D7A032D2065ED64FA1D2525D4FAB4" lsidName="O. bartletti" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="bartletti">
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<emphasis id="7753BA3704ED879A2436D29CD4F3472E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">O. bartletti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.,
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<taxonomicName id="A0AB19CC4CA209FFD2300AA7A31C432A" lsidName="O. exoletus" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="exoletus">
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<emphasis id="B7151B5E5F7F305B1B012BF8031E0D95" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">O. exoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="59233C56BE0B6718CC49D28B2F879080" lsidName="O. lunulifer" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="lunulifer">
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<emphasis id="C645981527046CA4B453214C91F2BB1E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">O. lunulifer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B954DE699FABB85F419F85C53059FBC0" lsidName="O. splendens" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="DBC584F99F7205916225ACE19E329165" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">O. splendens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
, of which
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F4CAA59D82722A9FC3D044C20FDB5C51" lsidName="O. exoletus" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" rank="species" species="exoletus">
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<emphasis id="55122F8282B3BF2303933357FAF87C44" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">O. exoletus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
is the most widespread (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation id="B7F982C8A6A9D31B0FB36B18F5D5204B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Geographical distribution of the Orthopagus species." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221408" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">11</figureCitation>
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|
).
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</paragraph>
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|
<caption id="EEBFC1277CAEB38D5A69B5C57D365CDD" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344796" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221407" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
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|
<paragraph id="B0F9946A0E2C18607ACDEA1BA3C0EBBB" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
<emphasis id="19D5438FD7299216E2CDA1FAD515A812" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Figure 10.</emphasis>
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|
<taxonomicName id="AC268B2AEEC65B0608EC52366C874E5A" baseAuthorityName="Germar" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus splendens" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
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|
<emphasis id="7546D94DCC2DE0D6916240B7D3F5AE3A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus splendens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Germar). (
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<emphasis id="EC787BCA1713D223741838638841FB79" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">A</emphasis>
|
|
) Head, pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="C560162A8A9230E7DFFCBFF82DDC811B" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">B</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="00077EAC1786CBB486D3957C1B6053F6" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">C</emphasis>
|
|
) Head and pronotum, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="DB94EC00AFDD4A70762611043EE4A603" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">D</emphasis>
|
|
) Male segment X and pygofer, dorsal view. (
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<emphasis id="30754CF7AF2C3522A1BACC4D22815F97" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">E</emphasis>
|
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) Male pygofer, gonostyles, and segment X, lateral view. (
|
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<emphasis id="E56F08AE018638668753DE685FF92C35" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">F</emphasis>
|
|
) Male pygofer and gonostyles, ventral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="E1B6F9C34B624BED949900AD1355426C" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">G</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, dorsal view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="A65387E75507D85BAA752AF1F52F3FBF" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">H</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, lateral view. (
|
|
<emphasis id="0D3822570A458B1B716D4814777ED6BD" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">I</emphasis>
|
|
) Aedeagus, ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
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<caption id="229FE1653B3CCA15D342F251EDEC6AE1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1344798" doi="10.3897/zse.94.26859.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221408" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
|
<paragraph id="48C66501F57D000C52E5DF5DFA0ADAE3" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">
|
|
<emphasis id="A515DB73C1E4AD07B94ED9E189B49757" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
|
Geographical distribution of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="AA74117A9B7EABA50B523729158E981F" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Dictyopharidae" genus="Orthopagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthopagus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="CE8549FD5F2E0C58E766A12B8222E92F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="371">Orthopagus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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species.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |