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<document id="AAF8BF8C66BC711CFFE9963022B816B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="26370" ID-DOI="10.1206/00030090-426.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ed64cd3a-2478-45f1-a0e6-ae0384f6c740" ID-Handle="http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/6925" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3259018" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1561701537349" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhaes, Ivan L. F. &amp; Ramírez, Martín J." docDate="2019" docId="5406C22A0A102176C3B0FC932B6B4480" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2019.426.1-89.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 426" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.9:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kukulcania gertschi Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="80" masterDocId="A83FBA520A5B2126C365FF9F2A4C4147" masterDocTitle="The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="153" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698737499883" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F36B73A049BD3D159883FE261D02C5CD">The Crevice Weaver Spider Genus Kukulcania (Araneae: Filistatidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="689E646662BC79AC6378EDB64A0CBBC8">Magalhaes, Ivan L. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C194AAEDAB0664F2624983E151E5504A">Ramírez, Martín J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2879D19A16800952A7D20EFF856AC9AD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="708657141E3FF3552B084C9A5D966002">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F6166CA7DD3A36BF302DF79F1CFC4203">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="71ECF4C76E67087A45588021C484EEE0">2019-02-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5406C22A0A102176C3B0FC932B6B4480" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4429006" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158414814" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4429006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5406C22A0A102176C3B0FC932B6B4480" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5406C22A0A102176C3B0FC932B6B4480" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A10216DC3B0FC9328584264" box="[213,532,780,804]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A10216DC3B0FC9328584264" blockId="75.[213,532,780,804]" box="[213,532,780,804]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="8758C4500A10216DC3B0FC9328584264" box="[213,532,780,804]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC3B0FC932BFF4263" ID-CoL="3RFH4" authority="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez, 2019" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[213,435,780,804]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC3B0FC932BFF4263" bold="true" box="[213,435,780,804]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Kukulcania gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F5E812550A10216DC2A4FC9328584264" box="[449,532,780,803]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A10216DC3ABFCA228564212" box="[206,538,829,854]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A10216DC3ABFCA228564212" blockId="75.[206,538,829,854]" box="[206,538,829,854]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
<figureCitation id="44946FB90A10216DC3ABFCA22B084211" box="[206,324,829,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[133,215,1640,1661]" captionTargetBox="[132,1236,248,1612]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[132,1236,248,1612]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of A, Kukulcania tractans (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) and K . santosi. (white dots represent literature records from Brescovit and Santos, 2013), B, K . benita, sp. nov., K . brignolii (Alayón, 1981), comb. nov., K . cochimi, sp. nov., K . geophila (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), K . gertschi, sp. nov., and K . tequila, and C, K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), K . bajacali, sp. nov., K . chingona, sp. nov., and K . mexicana, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259026/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Figures 4B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="44946FB90A10216DC22AFCA12B3E4212" box="[335,370,830,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[132,214,1614,1635]" captionTargetBox="[132,1236,252,1584]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[132,1236,248,1585]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae, ventral. A. K . hibernalis (Hentz, 1842) (FMNH 2857669). B. K . cochimi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1635). C. K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), paratype (AMNH IFM-1531). D. K . gertschi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1512). E. K . utahana (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), paratype (AMNH IFM- 1532). F. K . hurca (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1942) (AMNH IFM-1659). Abbreviations: GPS, glandular portion of spermathecae apex; MPS, membranous portion of spermathecae apex; SB, sclerotized bars. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259032/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">7D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="44946FB90A10216DC218FCA12BD44211" box="[381,408,830,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="39.[108,195,932,953]" captionTargetBox="[109,1213,248,902]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[109,1213,248,902]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 30. Kukulcania spp., female spermathecae. A. K . arizonica (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935) (AMNH IFM-1393), ventral. B. Same, dorsal. C. K . gertschi, paratype (AMNH IFM-1407), ventral. D. Same, dorsal. Abbreviations: GPS, glandular portion of spermathecae apex; IF, interpulmonary fold; MPS, membranous portion of spermathecae apex; SB, sclerotized bars; UE, uterus externus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259078/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">30</figureCitation>
CD,
<figureCitation id="44946FB90A10216DC2BDFCA228564212" box="[472,538,829,853]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 45" captionStart-1="FIGURE 46" captionStart-2="FIGURE 47" captionStart-3="FIGURE 48" captionStartId-0="76.[132,219,1301,1322]" captionStartId-1="77.[108,196,1165,1186]" captionStartId-2="78.[131,218,1090,1111]" captionStartId-3="79.[109,196,930,951]" captionTargetBox-0="[138,1229,254,1268]" captionTargetBox-1="[111,1212,248,1132]" captionTargetBox-2="[133,1232,249,1057]" captionTargetBox-3="[109,1213,248,901]" captionTargetId-0="figure@76.[131,1235,248,1272]" captionTargetId-1="figure@77.[108,1212,244,1137]" captionTargetId-2="figure@78.[132,1236,248,1061]" captionTargetId-3="figure@79.[109,1213,248,901]" captionTargetPageId-0="76" captionTargetPageId-1="77" captionTargetPageId-2="78" captionTargetPageId-3="79" captionText-0="FIGURE 45. Kukulcania gertschi, male holotype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile E La Sauceda (AMNH IFM- 1551), habitus. A. Lateral. B. Ventral. C. Dorsal. D. Left leg I, prolateral. E. Clypeus, anterior. Scale bars = 1 mm except for E, 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 46. Kukulcania gertschi, males. AD. Holotype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile E La Sauceda (AMNH IFM-1551), right palp, mirrored. AB. Prolateral. C. Dorsal. D. Retrolateral. EG. Male from Chihuahua, 25 miles W Camargo (AMNH IFM-1595), left palp. E. Prolateral. F. Dorsal. G. Retrolateral. Scale bars = 0.2 mm except for A, 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 47. Kukulcania gertschi, female paratype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile E La Sauceda (AMNH IFM-1407), habitus. A. Dorsal. B. Ventral. C. Lateral. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 48. Kukulcania gertschi, female spermathecae, ventral. A. Paratype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile east of La Sauceda (AMNH IFM-1512). B. Paratype from Chihuahua, Crucero Guajanache (CNAN-Ar 6501). C. Paratype from Coahuila, Sierra de la Concordia (CNAN-Ar 8183). D. Aberrant female from Durango, 3 miles west of Lerdo (AMNH IFM-1571)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3259110/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3259112/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3259114/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3259116/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">4548</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A10216DC3E9FCF02B3A4779" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A10216DC3E9FCF02B3A4779" blockId="75.[108,636,879,1763]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
TYPE MATERIAL.
<materialsCitation id="6CC779610A10216DC22AFCF02B23454C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270855582" collectingDate="1947-07-21" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. J. Gertsch" country="Mexico" latitude="26.9167" location="La Sauceda" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-106.0167" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" specimenCode="IFM-1551" specimenCount="2101" specimenCount-male="2101" stateProvince="Chihuahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="0314CD9E0A10216DC22AFCF02B8542C0" box="[335,457,879,903]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC2B2FCF0287B42C0" bold="true" box="[471,567,879,903]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
<collectingCountry id="A4B833AC0A10216DC2B2FCF0287B42C0" box="[471,567,879,903]" name="Mexico" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC12CFCF02A8742EF" bold="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
<collectingRegion id="1E6BBDDE0A10216DC12CFCF02A8A42EF" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC3B9FC0F2BAA42EF" box="[220,486,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
<locationDeviation id="CDA26A1E0A10216DC3B9FC0F2B0042EF" bearing="90.0" box="[220,332,912,936]" distance="1609.344" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
<quantity id="1B57DED90A10216DC3B9FC0F2B6642EF" box="[220,298,912,936]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mile</quantity>
E
</locationDeviation>
<location id="D97025E70A10216DC238FC0E2BAA42EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5406C22A0A102176C3B0FC932B6B4480:D97025E70A10216DC238FC0E2BAA42EF" box="[349,486,912,936]" country="Mexico" latitude="26.9167" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="-106.0167" name="La Sauceda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="Chihuahua">La Sauceda</location>
</emphasis>
[
<geoCoordinate id="B99B15FB0A10216DC298FC0F283442EF" box="[509,632,912,936]" degrees="26.9167" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" precision="5" value="26.9167">N26.9167°</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B99B15FB0A10216DC309FC2E2ABF428E" box="[108,243,945,969]" degrees="106.0167" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" precision="5" value="-106.0167">W106.0167°</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="1B57DED90A10216DC264FC2E2B1D428E" box="[257,337,945,969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<specimenCount id="CAA9B8B50A10216DC264FC2E2B1D428E" box="[257,337,945,969]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="male">2100m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
],
<collectorName id="715A16EA0A10216DC203FC2D2BBF428E" box="[358,499,945,969]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">W.J. Gertsch</collectorName>
,
<date id="A81155FC0A10216DC164FC2E2834428E" box="[513,632,945,969]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" value="1947-07-21">
<collectingDate id="B855AC140A10216DC164FC2E2834428E" box="[513,632,945,969]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" value="1947-07-21">21.vii.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="CAA9B8B50A10216DC309FC4D2ADC42AF" box="[108,144,977,1002]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="BABEEBF90A10216DC3C5FC4D2AB942AD" box="[160,245,978,1002]" collectionName="USA, New York, New York, American Museum of Natural History" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">AMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="8C09DB470A10216DC39BFC4D2B2142AD" box="[254,365,978,1002]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">IFM-1551</specimenCode>
), in the same vial as 2♀ and 1 imm. (IFM-1512).
</materialsCitation>
PARATYPES: same data as the holotype, 1♂ 3♀ 1 imm. (AMNH).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC145FB8B2AD14509" bold="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Chihuahua:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC3C2FBA92B0F450A" box="[167,323,1077,1101]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Santa Bárbara</emphasis>
[N26.80132°, W105.82009°, 1900m], G.M. Bradt, 20.i.1947, subadult♀ (AMNH); [N26.80132°, W105.82009°, 1920m], 15.ii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH); [N26.80132°, W105.82009°], W.J. Gertsch, 17.vii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH); 18.vii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH), 2♀ (AMNH).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC380FB632B194453" bold="true" box="[229,341,1276,1300]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Coahuila:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC204FB6328304454" box="[353,636,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">16 km SE Saltillo, Rt. 57</emphasis>
[N25.28334°, W100.78577°, 2225m], J.K. Liebherr, 27.v.1981, 1♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC21BFAA128304411" box="[382,636,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
Sierra de La
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC16FFAA128344411" box="[522,632,1342,1366]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Concordia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Concordia</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
14 km S “el Nogal” (N25.14426°, W101.25826°, 1915m), D. Sissom and B. Hondiixon, 22.vii.2006, 2♀ (CNAN-Ar 8183).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC208FA3D284C44FE" bold="true" box="[365,512,1441,1466]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Nuevo León:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC16FFA3E2A88449D" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">4 miles W Iturbide,</emphasis>
near León [N24.72287°, W99.9008°], E.S. Ross, 9.xi.1946, 1♀ (AMNH).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC2CBFA7C287944BC" bold="true" box="[430,565,1507,1531]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Tamaulipas:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC15EFA7B2AD3475B" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Guayalejo</emphasis>
[N23.22181°, W98.82213°], W. Graham, 18.ii.1973, 3♀ (AMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A10216DC3E9F9D8281E47C7" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A10216DC3E9F9D8281E47C7" blockId="75.[108,636,879,1763]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
REMARKS: W.J. Gertsch recognized this species under the manuscript name “
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC2CCF9F728044738" box="[425,584,1640,1664]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Filistata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encina">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC2CCF9F728044738" box="[425,584,1640,1664]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Filistata encina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A10216DC3E9F9162E434318" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A10216DC3E9F916283047A4" blockId="75.[108,636,879,1763]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">ETYMOLOGY: The name is a patronym in honor of the late Willis J. Gertsch, former curator of the arachnology collection at the AMNH,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A10216DC1C9FF632E434318" blockId="75.[684,1213,252,1764]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
in recognition of his contributions to the study of North American spiders. Gertsch collected and sorted many of the specimens examined by us for the completion of this revision, including the holotype of this species. He also had started a revision of American filistatids himself, which he unfortunately could not complete before passing away. He was the first to recognize this species as new (which he identified under the manuscript name “
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC01EFDB92E51437A" box="[891,1053,550,574]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Filistata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encina">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC01EFDB92E51437A" box="[891,1053,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">Filistata encina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”), and we find it fitting to name it in his honor.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A10216DC1A9FDF72981449C" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A10216DC1A9FDF72981449C" blockId="75.[684,1213,252,1764]" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
DIAGNOSIS: Males resemble
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC775FDF62ED043C7" box="[1040,1180,617,640]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC756FDF62ED043C7" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[1075,1180,617,640]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">mexicana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
in the shape of the bulb and the long embolus with two loose, drawn-out coils (fig. 46B), but differ by lacking incrassate setae on the cymbium. Males differ from
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC01FFD7229BA4243" box="[890,1014,748,772]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC0F9FD7329BA4243" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin and Ivie" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[924,1014,748,772]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahana">utahana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(which also have two coils in the embolus) by the more conspicuous embolus keel. They can be further distinguished from
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC02EFCCF29994220" box="[843,981,848,871]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC008FCCF29994220" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[877,981,848,871]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">mexicana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC080FCCF2E2D4220" box="[997,1121,847,871]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC762FCD02E2D4220" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin and Ivie" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1031,1121,847,871]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="utahana">utahana</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC7C1FCCF294342CF" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC1C9FCEE294342CF" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin and Ivie" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[684,783,881,904]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonica">arizonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
by the short macrosetae of femur I and by having fewer macrosetae on the prolateral faces of the first tibiae and metatarsi. Females are very similar to those of
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC0CAFC4B2E7D42AC" box="[943,1073,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC0ABFC4B2E7D42AC" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin and Ivie" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[974,1073,980,1003]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonica">arizonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
in the shape of the spermathecae (figs. 7D, 30CD, 48,): the sclerotized bars are gently curved and tapered posteriorly, the membranous portions of the spermathecae apex are digitiform, extend well beyond the margin of the uterus externus, and are slightly bent dorsally, and the glandular portion forms a well-defined ventral patch. Distinguishing between the two species is often difficult, but specimens of
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC08DFB612E2D4452" box="[1000,1121,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC768FB622E2D4452" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[1037,1121,1277,1301]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">gertschi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
usually have the spermathecae longer and with a stronger bend, sometimes resembling the hooked handle of an umbrella, and a smaller glandular portion (figs. 30CD, 48); they are often smaller in size and the legs are slightly stouter (fig. 47) than those of
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A10216DC021FA5B298A449C" box="[836,966,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
K.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC006FA5B298A449C" baseAuthorityName="Chamberlin and Ivie" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[867,966,1476,1499]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arizonica">arizonica</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A102169C1A9FA7A2B9F479A" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="75" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A102168C1A9FA7A2E1C4449" blockId="75.[684,1213,252,1764]" lastBlockId="78.[708,1237,1171,1757]" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="75" pageNumber="75">
DESCRIPTION: Male holotype from 1 mile E of La Sauceda, Chihuahua, Mexico (AMNH IFM- 1551). Coloration light yellow. Abdomen dorsum grayish cream, with brown cardiac area. Clypeus short. Sternum oval, sigillae not visible. Total length 4.82. Carapace length 2.14, width 1.82, clypeus length 0.135. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.159; PME 0.142;
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A10216DC772F9532E0447A3" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[1047,1096,1740,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
0.17; PLE 0.161; AMEAME 0.051; PMEPME 0.178. Sternum length 1.09, width 1.15. Palp: femur length 3.49, height 0.346; tibia length 3.35, height 0.483. Leg I: femur (fe) 3.87; patella (pa) 1.09; tibia (ti) 3.89; metatarsus (mt) 4.08; tarsus (ta) 2.14. II: fe 3.2; pa 0.87; ti 2.58; mt 3.22; ta 1.57. III: fe 2.99; pa 0.83; ti 2.23; mt 3.01; ta 1.63. IV: fe 3.74; pa 0.95; ti 3.59; mt 4.3; ta 2.32. Abdomen: length 2.86, width 1.58. Palp macrosetae long, in several rows along femur ventral and dorsal faces. Leg macrosetae: fe I 7d, 1p, 10v, 1r; ti I 3d, 9p, 6v, 1r; mt I 2d, 14p, 10v, 3r; ta I 10v; fe II 4d, 6v; ti II 2p, 6v; mt II 1d, 3p, 10v, 4r; ta II 6v; fe III 7d, 6v; ti III 2p, 4v, 2r; mt III 3d, 3p, 8v, 3r; ta III 6v; fe IV 4d; ti IV 4v, 1r; mt IV 2d, 4p, 11v, 2r; ta IV 12v. Palp: cymbium about as long as bulb, with anterior border bearing a ring of setae that end close to the embolus; bulb short, robust; sperm duct with three tightly packed coils; embolus long, with two loose coils and inconspicuous keel. State of the specimen: good, left palp and left leg I dissected, some leg articles artificially flattened.
</paragraph>
<caption id="88D023B40A17216AC3E1FA8A2BDC4422" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259110/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="76" startId="76.[132,219,1301,1322]" targetBox="[138,1229,254,1268]" targetPageId="76">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A17216AC3E1FA8A2BDC4422" blockId="76.[132,1237,1299,1382]" pageId="76" pageNumber="76">
FIGURE 45.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A17216AC261FA8C2B84446C" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[260,456,1299,1323]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="76" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A17216AC261FA8C2B84446C" box="[260,456,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="76">Kukulcania gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male holotype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile E La Sauceda (AMNH IFM- 1551), habitus.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A17216AC244FAAF2B76440F" bold="true" box="[289,314,1328,1352]" pageId="76" pageNumber="76">A.</emphasis>
Lateral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A17216AC2F6FAAE2BE6440E" bold="true" box="[403,426,1329,1353]" pageId="76" pageNumber="76">B.</emphasis>
Ventral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A17216AC16DFAAF286C440F" bold="true" box="[520,544,1328,1352]" pageId="76" pageNumber="76">C.</emphasis>
Dorsal.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A17216AC112FAAE28DC440E" bold="true" box="[631,656,1329,1353]" pageId="76" pageNumber="76">D.</emphasis>
Left leg I, prolateral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A17216AC00BFAAE29CF440E" bold="true" box="[878,899,1329,1353]" pageId="76" pageNumber="76">E.</emphasis>
Clypeus, anterior. Scale bars = 1 mm except for E, 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="88D023B40A16216BC309FB122B9945BC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259112/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" startId="77.[108,196,1165,1186]" targetBox="[111,1212,248,1132]" targetPageId="77">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A16216BC309FB122B9945BC" blockId="77.[108,1212,1164,1276]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">
FIGURE 46.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A16216BC390FB132B8C45E3" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[245,448,1164,1188]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="77" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC390FB132B8C45E3" box="[245,448,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">Kukulcania gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, males.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC17EFB13281D45E3" bold="true" box="[539,593,1164,1188]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">AD.</emphasis>
Holotype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile E La Sauceda (AMNH IFM-1551), right palp, mirrored.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC144FB3628194586" bold="true" box="[545,597,1193,1217]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">AB.</emphasis>
Prolateral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC1A9FB3628AF4586" bold="true" box="[716,739,1193,1217]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">C.</emphasis>
Dorsal.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC05EFB3629184586" bold="true" box="[827,852,1193,1217]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">D.</emphasis>
Retrolateral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC0BAFB362E5F4586" bold="true" box="[991,1043,1193,1217]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">EG.</emphasis>
Male from Chihuahua, 25 miles W Camargo (AMNH IFM-1595), left palp.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC18FFB5828B34598" bold="true" box="[746,767,1223,1247]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">E.</emphasis>
Prolateral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC012FB5829C54598" bold="true" box="[887,905,1223,1247]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">F.</emphasis>
Dorsal.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A16216BC086FB5929B04599" bold="true" box="[995,1020,1222,1246]" pageId="77" pageNumber="77">G.</emphasis>
Retrolateral. Scale bars = 0.2 mm except for A, 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="88D023B40A152168C3E6FBDD29214532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259114/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" startId="78.[131,218,1090,1111]" targetBox="[133,1232,249,1057]" targetPageId="78">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A152168C3E6FBDD29214532" blockId="78.[131,1233,1088,1142]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
FIGURE 47.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A152168C26DFBDF2B83451F" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[264,463,1088,1112]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="78" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A152168C26DFBDF2B83451F" box="[264,463,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">Kukulcania gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female paratype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile E La Sauceda (AMNH IFM-1407), habitus.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A152168C230FBC22B214532" bold="true" box="[341,365,1117,1141]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">A.</emphasis>
Dorsal.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A152168C2A1FBC12B964531" bold="true" box="[452,474,1118,1142]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">B.</emphasis>
Ventral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A152168C15DFBC228034532" bold="true" box="[568,591,1117,1141]" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">C.</emphasis>
Lateral. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A152169C181FA882B9F479A" blockId="78.[708,1237,1171,1757]" lastBlockId="79.[108,637,1071,1757]" lastPageId="79" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="78" pageNumber="78">
Female paratype from 1 mile E of La Sauceda, Chihuahua, Mexico (AMNH IFM-1407). Coloration light, reddish brown. Carapace finely stippled with brown. Sternum and legs not particularly hirsute. Legs brown, with lightbrown longitudinal stripes on coxae, femora, and tibiae. Abdomen dorsum grayish brown. Anterior margin of the carapace unmodified. Sternum oval, with two pairs of sigillae. Total length 11.39. Carapace length 3.95, width 3.22, clypeus length 0.4. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.134; PME 0.187;
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A152168C084F91C2E5E47DC" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1865" box="[993,1042,1667,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ale" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ALE</taxonomicName>
0.31; PLE 0.261; AMEAME 0.006; PMEPME 0.23. Sternum length 1.77, width 1.88. Palp: femur length 2.28, height 1.06; tibia length 1.4, height 0.85. Leg I: femur (fe) 4.28; patella (pa) 1.59; tibia (ti) 3.74; metatarsus (mt) 3.25; tarsus (ta) 1.82. II: fe 3.44; pa 1.56; ti 2.71; mt 2.86; ta 1.25. III: fe 2.9; pa 1.27; ti 2.15; mt 2.27; ta 1.23. IV: fe 3.87; pa 1.49; ti 3.12; mt 2.92; ta 1.47. Abdomen: length 8.22, width 5.6. Palp macrosetae on ventral surface of tibia and tarsus. Leg macrosetae present on ventral surfaces of tibiae, metatarsi, and tarsi; all femora with 24 dorsal macrosetae, metatarsus III with one dorsal macroseta. Calamistrum with three rows with 810 setae each. Interpulmonary fold large, rounded, covering the spermathecae dorsally. Sclerotized bars present, slightly curved and slender; membranous portion of the spermathecae apex elongate and curved dorsally, without glandular pores; glandular portion positioned ventrally to the membranous portion in a small, subrounded patch. State of the specimen: good, right leg III missing from tibia, genitalia dissected and mounted for SEM.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="88D023B40A142169C308FC3D285C4557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3259116/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="79" startId="79.[109,196,930,951]" targetBox="[109,1213,248,901]" targetPageId="79">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A142169C308FC3D285C4557" blockId="79.[109,1211,928,1041]" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">
FIGURE 48.
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A142169C38AFC3F2BFF42FF" authorityName="Magalhaes &amp; Ramírez" authorityYear="2019" box="[239,435,928,952]" class="Arachnida" family="Filistatidae" genus="Kukulcania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="79" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A142169C38AFC3F2BFF42FF" box="[239,435,928,952]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">Kukulcania gertschi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, female spermathecae, ventral.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A142169C197FC3F294742FF" bold="true" box="[754,779,928,952]" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">A.</emphasis>
Paratype from Mexico, Chihuahua, 1 mile east of La Sauceda (AMNH IFM-1512).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A142169C165FC21285B4291" bold="true" box="[512,535,958,982]" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">B.</emphasis>
Paratype from Chihuahua, Crucero Guajanache (CNAN-Ar 6501).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A142169C308FC442AC942B4" bold="true" box="[109,133,987,1011]" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">C.</emphasis>
Paratype from Coahuila, Sierra de la
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A142169C16EFC44283A42B4" box="[523,630,987,1011]" class="Malacostraca" family="Hippolytidae" genus="Concordia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="79" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Concordia</taxonomicName>
(CNAN-Ar 8183).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A142169C025FC44291542B4" bold="true" box="[832,857,987,1011]" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">D.</emphasis>
Aberrant female from Durango, 3 miles west of Lerdo (AMNH IFM-1571).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A142176C1A9FBB02B964011" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="79" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A142176C1A9FBB02B964011" blockId="79.[684,1212,1071,1757]" lastBlockId="80.[132,661,252,1479]" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="80" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">
INTRASPECIFIC VARIATION: Males (
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A142169C707FBAF2EDF4500" box="[1122,1171,1072,1095]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">N =</emphasis>
3): total length 3.635.77 (4.74), carapace length 1.732.56 (2.14), femur I length 3.214.98 (4.02), tibia I length 3.895.02 (4.46), femur/carapace ratio 1.811.95 (1.87). Females (
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A142169C743FB2B2E19458C" box="[1062,1109,1204,1227]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="79">N =</emphasis>
5): total length 10.3213.04 (11.49), carapace length 3.954.67 (4.33), femur I length 4.284.84 (4.57), tibia I length 3.744.1 (3.97), femur/carapace ratio 1.021.08 (1.06). Only three males are known, two from the type locality and a third one from near Camargo, Chihuahua; this last one is significantly smaller and has a distinct bulb morphology, with the embolus less coiled (fig. 46EG). As we have examined only a few specimens, we prefer to be conservative and consider them as morphological variations until more material becomes available. The genital morphology of females varies as well, especially in the length of the membranous portion of the spermathecae apex (fig. 48). A single female specimen from Lerdo, Durango (fig. 48D), seems aberrant but is more similar to this species than to any other; a male from the same locality is needed to ascertain its identity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A0B2176C3C1FEC02BFD40FE" pageId="80" pageNumber="80" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A0B2176C3C1FEC02BFD40FE" blockId="80.[132,661,252,1479]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">NATURAL HISTORY: Unknown; the few specimens present in collections do not have natural history data on their labels.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A0B2176C3C1FE5C2836435A" pageId="80" pageNumber="80" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A0B2176C3C1FE5C2836435A" blockId="80.[132,661,252,1479]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">DISTRIBUTION: Northeastern Mexico, from the states of Chihuahua to Tamaulipas (to the east) and to Zacatecas (to the south) (fig. 4B).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94B520B70A0B2176C3C1FDBD2B6B4480" pageId="80" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DC10733C0A0B2176C3C1FDBD2B6B4480" blockId="80.[132,661,252,1479]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED:
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C156FDBD28C3437D" bold="true" box="[563,655,546,570]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">MEXICO</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C3E1FDA02B494310" bold="true" box="[132,261,575,599]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Chihuahua:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C270FDA028444310" box="[277,520,575,599]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">25 miles W Camargo</emphasis>
[N27.6283°, W105.53105°], W.J. Gertsch, 13.vii.1947, 1♂ (AMNH IFM-1595);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C2E2FDE52BBC43D6" box="[391,496,634,657]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Catarinas</emphasis>
[N26.64025°, W105.5234°, 1760m], 25.vii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH); [N26.64025°, W105.5234°], 1♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C121FD2A2AB043AD" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Crucero Guajanache</emphasis>
(N26.9552°, W106.68665°, 2556m), O. Francke et al., 3.viii.2005, 1♀ (CNAN-Ar 6501);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C3E1FC922AB44263" box="[132,248,781,804]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Huejotitán</emphasis>
[N27.05578°, W106.18112°], W.J. Gertsch, 20.vii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C29AFCB528D84205" box="[511,660,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Santa Bárbara</emphasis>
[N26.80154°, W105.82006°], 18.vii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C39DFCFB2B2E423B" box="[248,354,868,892]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Torrecillas</emphasis>
[N26.86667°, W105.98333°, 2100m], G.M. Bradt, 17.viii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C3E1FC002ABE42F0" bold="true" box="[132,242,927,951]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Durango:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C26CFC002BA042F0" box="[265,492,927,951]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">3 miles W Lerdo</emphasis>
[N25.54473°, W103.52634°], C.M. Bogert, 24.viii.1946, 1♀ (AMNH IFM-1571);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C215FC442BB142B5" box="[368,509,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">La Quebrada</emphasis>
[N26.01167°, W106.17056°], W.J. Gertsch, 30.vii.1947, subadult female, 2♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C20AFB8A2BA1456B" box="[367,493,1045,1068]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Las Puentes,</emphasis>
23.vii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C392FBAD2B9C450D" box="[247,464,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Ojo de Los Encinos,</emphasis>
G.M. Bradt, 45. vi.1947, 2♀ (AMNH);
<taxonomicName id="1BAF08BF0A0B2176C2E0FBD02BB34520" authorityName="Ewing" authorityYear="1962" box="[389,511,1103,1127]" class="Gammaproteobacteria" family="Enterobacteriaceae" genus="Providencia" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Enterobacteriales" pageId="80" pageNumber="80" phylum="Proteobacteria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C2E0FBD02BB34520" box="[389,511,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Providencia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[N24.01477°, W104.65769°, 2350m], A.M. Davis, 24.viii.1947, 1♀ (AMNH).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C265FB152BC445E5" bold="true" box="[256,392,1162,1186]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Tamaulipas:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C2FEFB1528D945E5" box="[411,661,1162,1186]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Highway 101, km 14</emphasis>
[N25.66337°, W97.60483°], T.R. Mollhagen and C. McConnell, 22.ii.1973, 2♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C16FFB5A2AAD45BE" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Highway 101, km 152.5</emphasis>
[N24.10985°, W98.74616°], 2223.ii.1973, 3♀ (AMNH);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C246FB60284E4450" box="[291,514,1279,1303]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Highway 101, km 92</emphasis>
[N24.75547°, W98.24228°], T.R. Mollhagen, 22.ix.1973, 1♀ (AMNH).
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C267FAA52B3B4415" bold="true" box="[258,375,1338,1362]" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">Zacatecas:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C2EFFAA528D94415" box="[394,661,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">25 km SW Valparaiso</emphasis>
[N22.77091°, W103.56972°], W.J. Pulawski, 6. ix.1984, 1♀ (CAS 9057607);
<emphasis id="EEDBAF2E0A0B2176C2C1FAEA2A8744ED" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="80">25 km W San Juan Capistrano</emphasis>
(N23.66667°, W104.333°), 7.ix.1984, 1♀ (CAS 9057594).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>