480 lines
60 KiB
XML
480 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="7816239BB34D1741F8B9F64C8E2371AE" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2012.752540" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4608113" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615906833425" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zhong, Wen & Hua, Baozhen" docDate="2013" docId="53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.47.13-14.1019-1046.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 47 (13 - 14)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.752540" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Dicerapanorpa magna Zhong & Hua 2013, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="1028" masterDocId="AF1E1213FFC7FFC87A5BFFB1E519B077" masterDocTitle="Dicerapanorpa, a new genus of East Asian Panorpidae (Insecta: Mecoptera: Penorpidae) with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="1046" masterPageNumber="1019" pageNumber="1024" updateTime="1698886709104" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B44241DBDF3CCD0B5390D1615E8CFEA0">Dicerapanorpa, a new genus of East Asian Panorpidae (Insecta: Mecoptera: Penorpidae) with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="81938B3FEF60701149999445A095A818">Zhong, Wen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C5D5F5574CB4078B5C7FCF936C6EF26D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9311AA4F05A80A2FCC1C40132B849507">Hua, Baozhen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8DE646303A3DA528B334C6E4CA6C8BD9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="820A8AA9D68460F0A90208BB65FDAA33">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D0628A4294739775166B1E8CF9A7CAFF">
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<mods:date id="26197E2BD4DD1E67D439D9425BFF92B2">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="AFEC193B0F7467C5109D3DA295CC08CF">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="70BD5CF5E427E696DE0B5309A2395647">2013-02-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8114C84657E778CC730CCBC1D460C26B">47</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="411B484EB12573F453918D5DA60E4A0C">13 - 14</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8E594F7A1573041EFBBEDAEDBD94BB43">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.752540</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C908A2734EC9AF65C3805743A38E1D78">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F1A0CEE4672D07406196AA0E4E296578" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2012.752540</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="939488F6FFC0FFCF7B3EFF19E663B0C8" box="[357,890,167,192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7B3EFF19E663B0C8" blockId="7.[357,890,167,223]" box="[357,890,167,192]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<heading id="80796C11FFC0FFCF7B3EFF19E663B0C8" box="[357,890,167,192]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFC0FFCF7B3EFF19E7ECB0C8" authority="(Chou, 1981)" authorityName="Zhong & Hua" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Chou" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[357,757,167,192]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Dicerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7B3EFF19E741B0C8" bold="true" box="[357,600,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Dicerapanorpa magna</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="BF1FA68CFFC0FFCF783CFF16E7F7B0C8" author="Chou I & Ran RB & Wang SM" box="[615,750,167,191]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref10722" refString="Chou I, Ran RB, Wang SM. 1981. Taxonomic study on the Chinese Mecoptera (I, II). Entomotaxonomia 3 (1): 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1981">Chou, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2C9BA14FFC0FFCF795BFF16E663B0C8" box="[768,890,167,191]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="939488F6FFC0FFCF787EFF76E7A3B0A8" box="[549,698,199,223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF787EFF76E7A3B0A8" blockId="7.[357,890,167,223]" box="[549,698,199,223]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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(
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<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFC0FFCF7877FF76E7A8B0A8" box="[556,689,199,223]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStartId-0="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionStartId-1="9.[143,210,1547,1569]" captionStartId-2="10.[211,278,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox-0="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetBox-1="[143,1103,700,1514]" captionTargetBox-2="[211,1171,886,1547]" captionTargetId-0="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId-1="figure-186@9.[143,1103,694,1514]" captionTargetId-2="figure-177@10.[211,1171,884,1547]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionText-0="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Figure 2. Dicerapanorpa magna, male genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A), (B) Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views; (C) genital bulb, ventral view with hypovalves removed; (D, E) aedeagus complex, ventral and caudal views. gcx, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hv, hypovalv; pm, paramere; vv, ventral valve of aedeagus; dv, dorsal valve of aedeagus. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D and E = 200 µm." captionText-2="Figure 3. Dicerapanorpa magna, female abdomen and genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Abdominal segments IX–XI, lateral view; (B) same, ventral view; (C) subgenital plate, ventral view; (D–F) genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Scale bars: A–C = 0.3 mm; D–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608117" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608121" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4608117/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4608121/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="939488F6FFC0FFCF7AD4FEB9E46BB1D6" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FEB9E41BB148" blockId="7.[143,1104,263,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FB9EFC53FFC0FFCF7AD4FEB9E41BB148" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFC0FFCF7AD4FEB9E49BB168" ID-CoL="6TMCJ" authority="Chou" authorityName="Chou" authorityYear="1981" box="[143,386,263,287]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
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<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FEB9E425B168" box="[143,316,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Panorpa magna</emphasis>
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Chou
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<treatmentCitation id="5A2FFD6CFFC0FFCF7BFEFEB6E798B168" author="Chou I & Ran RB & Wang SM" box="[421,641,263,287]" page="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" year="1981">
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<bibRefCitation id="BF1FA68CFFC0FFCF7BFEFEB6E798B168" author="Chou I & Ran RB & Wang SM" box="[421,641,263,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref10722" refString="Chou I, Ran RB, Wang SM. 1981. Taxonomic study on the Chinese Mecoptera (I, II). Entomotaxonomia 3 (1): 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1981">Chou et al., 1981: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="5A2FFD6CFFC0FFCF78D6FEB9E6B2B168" author="Hua BZ & Chou I" box="[653,939,263,287]" page="273" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="BF1FA68CFFC0FFCF78D6FEB9E6B2B168" author="Hua BZ & Chou I" box="[653,939,263,287]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" pagination="273 - 278" refId="ref10855" refString="Hua BZ, Chou I. 1997. The Panorpidae (Mecoptera) of Funiu Mountain in Henan Province. Entomotaxonomia 19 (4): 273 - 278." type="journal article" year="1997">Hua and Chou,1997: 273</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="5A2FFD6CFFC0FFCF79EDFEB6E5E4B148" author="Nie XN & Hua BZ" page="188" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="BF1FA68CFFC0FFCF79EDFEB6E5E4B148" author="Nie XN & Hua BZ" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" pagination="187 - 192" refId="ref11252" refString="Nie XN, Hua BZ. 2004. Panorpidae (Mecoptera) from Huoditang in Qinling Mountains. Entomotaxonomia 26 (3): 187 - 192." type="journal article" year="2004">Nie and Hua, 2004: 188</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FE38E46BB1D6" blockId="7.[143,1104,393,489]" box="[143,370,393,417]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<heading id="80796C11FFC0FFCF7AD4FE38E46BB1D6" box="[143,370,393,417]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FE38E46BB1D6" box="[143,370,393,417]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Specimens examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="939488F6FFC0FFCF7AD4FE00E130B29F" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FE00E5F7B19E" blockId="7.[143,1104,393,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF7AD4FE00E5F7B19E" collectingDate="1963-07-20" collectorName="ZF Ren." country="China" county="Ningshan Co." elevation="1600" location="Huoditang" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FE00E5E4B1BE" box="[143,253,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<typeStatus id="043565DFFFC0FFCF7AD4FE00E5E1B1BE" box="[143,248,433,457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7B58FE00E408B1BE" box="[259,273,433,457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="A3999BEDFFC0FFCF7B44FE00E499B1BE" box="[287,384,433,457]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7BD1FE00E4FCB1BE" bold="true" box="[394,485,433,457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<collectingRegion id="194A159FFFC0FFCF7BD1FE00E4FCB1BE" box="[394,485,433,457]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7BA8FE00E777B1BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7BA8FE00E777B1BE" box="[499,622,433,457]" country="China" county="Ningshan Co." name="Huoditang" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Huoditang</location>
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(
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<quantity id="1C767698FFC0FFCF7827FE00E7CBB1BE" box="[636,722,433,457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1600.0">
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<elevation id="50A33C4EFFC0FFCF7827FE00E7CBB1BE" box="[636,722,433,457]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF78BDFE00E69DB1BE" box="[742,900,433,457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Ningshan Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<date id="AF30FDBDFFC0FFCF79CBFE00E104B1BE" box="[912,1053,433,457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1963-07-20">
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||
<collectingDate id="BF740455FFC0FFCF79CBFE00E104B1BE" box="[912,1053,433,457]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1963-07-20">20 July 1963</collectingDate>
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</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF7AD4FE63E5F7B19E" box="[143,238,466,489]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">ZF Ren.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FDA0E130B29F" blockId="7.[143,1104,529,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FDA0E448B25E" box="[143,337,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Other specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF7B07FDA0E473B23F" collectingDate="1992-08-13" collectionCode="BNNR" collectorName="HJ Wang" county="Wenxian Co." location="Liujiaping" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Gansu">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7B07FDA0E4BAB25E" bold="true" box="[348,419,529,553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
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<collectingRegion id="194A159FFFC0FFCF7B07FDA0E4BAB25E" box="[348,419,529,553]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Gansu</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7BEDFDA0E4F4B25E" box="[438,493,529,553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7BB5FDA0E701B25E" box="[494,536,529,553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7870FDA0E7BAB25E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7870FDA0E7BAB25E" box="[555,675,529,553]" county="Wenxian Co." name="Liujiaping" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Gansu">Liujiaping</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF78E8FDA0E652B25E" box="[691,843,529,553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Wenxian Co.</collectingCounty>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="AF30FDBDFFC0FFCF7907FDA0E10EB25E" box="[860,1047,529,553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1992-08-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BF740455FFC0FFCF7907FDA0E10EB25E" box="[860,1047,529,553]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1992-08-13">13 August 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF7AD4FD80E5E3B23E" box="[143,250,561,585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">HJ Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BD9F43B8FFC0FFCF7B50FD81E478B23F" box="[267,353,560,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">BNNR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF7B2CFD81E5EFB21F" collectingDate="1992-06-11" collectionCode="BNNR" collectorName="HJ Wang" county="Wenxian Co." location="Liujiaping" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Gansu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7B2CFD81E4B7B23E" box="[375,430,560,585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7BF4FD81E4C0B23E" box="[431,473,560,585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7BB3FD81E779B23F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7BB3FD81E779B23F" box="[488,608,560,584]" county="Wenxian Co." name="Liujiaping" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Gansu">Liujiaping</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF7836FD81E61BB23F" box="[621,770,560,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Wenxian Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AF30FDBDFFC0FFCF7954FD81E6BEB23F" box="[783,935,560,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1992-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BF740455FFC0FFCF7954FD81E6BEB23F" box="[783,935,560,584]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1992-06-11">11 June 1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF79BFFD80E156B23E" box="[996,1103,561,585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">HJ Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BD9F43B8FFC0FFCF7ACCFDE1E5F4B21F" box="[151,237,592,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">BNNR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF7B5AFDE1E6FBB21F" box="[257,994,592,617]" collectingDate="1989-06-25" collectionCode="BNNR" collectorName="HJ Wang" county="Wenxian Co." location="Qujiaba" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gansu">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7B5AFDE1E43DB21E" box="[257,292,592,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7B69FDE1E496B21F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7B69FDE1E496B21F" box="[306,399,592,616]" county="Wenxian Co." name="Qujiaba" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Gansu">Qujiaba</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF7BC1FDE1E737B21F" box="[410,558,592,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Wenxian Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AF30FDBDFFC0FFCF7861FDE1E7D6B21F" box="[570,719,592,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1989-06-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BF740455FFC0FFCF7861FDE1E7D6B21F" box="[570,719,592,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="1989-06-25">25 June 1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF7952FDE0E66AB21E" box="[777,883,593,617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">HJ Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BD9F43B8FFC0FFCF79D8FDE1E6C3B21F" box="[899,986,592,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">BNNR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF79B6FDE1E689B2FF" collectingDate="2004-05-19" collectionCode="T" collectorName="SY Lang" county="Zhouzhi Co." location="Houzhenzi" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF79B6FDE1E151B21F" bold="true" box="[1005,1096,592,616]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="194A159FFFC0FFCF79B6FDE1E151B21F" box="[1005,1096,592,616]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7AD4FDC1E5DEB2FE" box="[143,199,624,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="male">8♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7A9CFDC1E5E8B2FE" box="[199,241,624,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="female">6♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7AA5FDC1E465B2FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7AA5FDC1E465B2FF" box="[254,380,624,648]" county="Zhouzhi Co." name="Houzhenzi" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Houzhenzi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF7BDEFDC1E70DB2FF" box="[389,532,624,648]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Zhouzhi Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AF30FDBDFFC0FFCF7845FDC1E7B6B2FF" box="[542,687,624,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="2004-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BF740455FFC0FFCF7845FDC1E7B6B2FF" box="[542,687,624,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="2004-05-19">19 May 2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF78BEFDC1E650B2FE" box="[741,841,624,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">SY Lang</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="BD9F43B8FFC0FFCF7925FDC0E689B2FF" box="[894,912,625,648]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">T</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF79CEFDC0E6D6B2FE" box="[917,975,625,649]" location="Peng" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF79CEFDC0E6D6B2FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF79CEFDC0E6D6B2FE" box="[917,975,625,649]" name="Peng" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Peng</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF7982FDC1E620B2DF" collectingDate="2003-06" collectorName="XN Nie." county="Ningshan Co." elevation="1610" location="Huoditang" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="13" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7982FDC1E107B2FE" box="[985,1054,624,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="male">13♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7E45FDC0E151B2FE" box="[1054,1096,625,649]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7AD4FD21E413B2DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7AD4FD21E413B2DF" box="[143,266,656,680]" county="Ningshan Co." name="Huoditang" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Huoditang</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="1C767698FFC0FFCF7B42FD21E476B2DF" box="[281,367,656,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1610.0">
|
||
<elevation id="50A33C4EFFC0FFCF7B42FD21E476B2DF" box="[281,367,656,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1610.0">1610 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF7BD8FD21E73BB2DF" box="[387,546,656,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Ningshan Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AF30FDBDFFC0FFCF7876FD20E7B9B2DF" box="[557,672,656,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="2003-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BF740455FFC0FFCF7876FD20E7B9B2DF" box="[557,672,656,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="2003-06">June 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF7882FD20E620B2DF" box="[729,825,656,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">XN Nie.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF791BFD21E672B2BF" collectingDate="2010-06" collectionCode="HM" collectorName="W Zhong" county="Ningshan Co." elevation="1830" location="Pingheliang" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="71" specimenCount-female="43" specimenCount-male="28" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF791BFD21E69DB2DE" box="[832,900,656,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="male">28♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF79DEFD21E6A5B2DE" box="[901,956,656,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="female">43♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7991FD21E156B2DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7991FD21E156B2DF" box="[970,1103,656,680]" county="Ningshan Co." name="Pingheliang" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Pingheliang</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="1C767698FFC0FFCF7ACCFD01E5ECB2BF" box="[151,245,688,712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1830.0">
|
||
<elevation id="50A33C4EFFC0FFCF7ACCFD01E5ECB2BF" box="[151,245,688,712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1830.0">1830 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF7B4BFD01E4AEB2BF" box="[272,439,688,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Ningshan Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AF30FDBDFFC0FFCF7B91FD01E72FB2BF" box="[458,566,688,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="2010-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BF740455FFC0FFCF7B91FD01E72FB2BF" box="[458,566,688,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" value="2010-06">June2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF7824FD00E7EAB2BF" box="[639,755,688,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">W Zhong</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="BD9F43B8FFC0FFCF7960FD00E672B2BF" box="[827,875,689,712]" country="0" name="Hastings Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">HM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF7921FD01E6A3B2BF" box="[890,954,688,712]" location="Chen" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7921FD01E6A3B2BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7921FD01E6A3B2BF" box="[890,954,688,712]" name="Chen" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Chen</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFC0FFCF7997FD01E130B29F" collectorName="QX Chen & W Zhong." county="Ningshan Co." elevation="1580" location="June-July" municipality="Huoditang" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" specimenCount="51" specimenCount-female="32" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7997FD01E109B2BF" box="[972,1040,688,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="male">19♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="CD8810F4FFC0FFCF7E4AFD01E151B2BF" box="[1041,1096,688,712]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="female">32♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3B554107FFC0FFCF7AD4FD61E413B29F" box="[143,266,720,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Huoditang</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="1C767698FFC0FFCF7B42FD61E476B29F" box="[281,367,720,744]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1580.0">
|
||
<elevation id="50A33C4EFFC0FFCF7B42FD61E476B29F" box="[281,367,720,744]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="m" value="1580.0">1580 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3250A3F1FFC0FFCF7BD9FD61E738B29F" box="[386,545,720,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Ningshan Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7877FD61E783B29F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:53276A6BFFC0FFC37B3EFF19E75CB370:DE518DA6FFC0FFCF7877FD61E783B29F" box="[556,666,720,744]" county="Ningshan Co." municipality="Huoditang" name="June-July" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" stateProvince="Shaanxi">June–July</location>
|
||
2011, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF7949FD61E667B29F" box="[786,894,720,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">QX Chen</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="767BBEABFFC0FFCF79EDFD60E130B29F" box="[950,1065,720,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">W Zhong.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="939488F6FFC0FFCF7AD4FC82E6E6B3C5" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FC82E5E2B33D" blockId="7.[143,1103,819,946]" box="[143,251,819,842]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
<heading id="80796C11FFC0FFCF7AD4FC82E5E2B33D" box="[143,251,819,842]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FC82E5E2B33D" box="[143,251,819,842]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FCEBE6E6B3C5" blockId="7.[143,1103,819,946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
This species differs from its congeners by the marginal spot extending to vein R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFC0FFCF7E7DFCD5E15FB302" attach="left" box="[1062,1094,868,885]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">2+3</subScript>
|
||
; parameres of male with an undeveloped basal branch; subgenital plate of female ovoid, widest at middle; genital plate broad, posterior arms short and curved mesally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="939488F6FFC0FFC37AD4FC4DE440B168" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="1028" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FC4DE46CB463" blockId="7.[143,1104,1020,1180]" box="[143,373,1020,1044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
<heading id="80796C11FFC0FFCF7AD4FC4DE46CB463" box="[143,373,1020,1044]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FC4DE46CB463" box="[143,373,1020,1044]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Redescription – male</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FB95E7F7B4EB" blockId="7.[143,1104,1020,1180]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
Body yellowish. Vertex yellowish brown, ocellar triangle black. Rostrum with two indistinct dark lateral longitudinal stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFC0FFCF7832FBF5E7C2B42B" box="[617,731,1092,1116]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Figure 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Maxillary palp brownish except the apical segment blackish brown; labial palp yellowish brown, with apical segment black. Antenna dark brown, with 40–42 flagellomeres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FB75E402B50C" blockId="7.[143,1104,1219,1403]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FB75E5F8B4AB" box="[143,225,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsum with two black lateral longitudinal stripes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFC0FFCF7916FB72E6DDB4AC" box="[845,964,1219,1243]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Figure 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum with 12–16 setae along anterior margin, and six to eight setae on posterior margin. Pleura with three to five irregular dark spots. Legs cream-coloured; coxae bearing setae on anterior surface; tibiae with five to seven spines along lateral sides and with two apical spurs; tarsomeres darkening toward apex; apical tarsomere entirely blackish brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFC0FFCF7ACCFAD2E417B50C" box="[151,270,1379,1403]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Figure 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFC0FFCF7AD4FA15E7DAB6ED" blockId="7.[143,1104,1443,1690]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFC0FFCF7AD4FA15E5CCB5CC" box="[143,213,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
. Forewing length 15.5–17.0 mm, width
|
||
<quantity id="1C767698FFC0FFCF7884FA12E66DB5CD" box="[735,884,1443,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.449999999999999" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="4.449999999999999" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hindwing length 13.0–15.0 mm, width 4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="1C767698FFC0FFCF7BE5FA73E703B5AD" box="[446,538,1474,1498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wings light yellow, with dark brown markings; apical band broad, often enclosing a large hyaline window spot, which is sometimes divided into small spots; pterostigmal band complete, with a broad basal and a narrow distal branch; marginal spot extending to vein R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFC0FFCF78F3F99DE7D0B64A" attach="left" box="[680,713,1580,1597]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">2+3</subScript>
|
||
or reduced to a spot between veins R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFC0FFCF7AFFF9FAE5B4B62B" attach="left" box="[164,173,1611,1628]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">1</subScript>
|
||
and R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFC0FFCF7AA4F9FAE439B62B" attach="left" box="[255,288,1611,1629]" fontSize="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">2+3</subScript>
|
||
; basal band complete, extending from Sc to 1A; basal spot very small. Hindwing similar to forewing, except for the marginal spot and basal band usually reduced and basal spot mostly absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFC0FFCF781AF933E7ACB6ED" box="[577,693,1666,1690]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1024">Figure 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8FF18BF5FFCFFFC07A88FB10E4C6B579" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025" startId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" targetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCFFFC07A88FB10E4C6B579" blockId="8.[211,1172,1185,1295]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">
|
||
Figure 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCFFFC07B66FB13E702B4C0" authorityName="Zhong & Hua" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Chou" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[317,539,1186,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Dicerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCFFFC07B66FB13E702B4C0" box="[317,539,1186,1207]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">Dicerapanorpa magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCFFFC07A88FAF5E4D9B5CC" blockId="8.[211,1172,1347,1467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCFFFC07A88FAF5E42DB52C" box="[211,308,1348,1371]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">Venation</emphasis>
|
||
. In forewings, vein Sc extending into pterostigma; R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFCFFFC079D9FAFDE692B52A" attach="left" box="[898,907,1356,1373]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">2</subScript>
|
||
usually bifurcate; R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFCFFFC07E2AFAFDE18BB52A" attach="left" box="[1137,1170,1356,1374]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">4+5</subScript>
|
||
almost half the length of R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFCFFFC07BA4FADDE739B50A" attach="left" box="[511,544,1388,1406]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">2+3</subScript>
|
||
; M
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFCFFFC07812FADDE74BB50A" attach="left" box="[585,594,1388,1405]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">1</subScript>
|
||
usually simple. Hindwings similar to forewings, but Sc shorter; R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFCFFFC07B30FA3DE46DB5EA" attach="left" box="[363,372,1420,1437]" fontSize="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">1</subScript>
|
||
usually bifurcate distally; M coalescing basally with CuA for a short distance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCFFFC07B65FA12E4ABB5CC" box="[318,434,1443,1467]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">Figure 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCFFFC17A88FA52E64BB088" blockId="8.[211,1171,1506,1691]" lastBlockId="9.[143,1104,167,256]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1026" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCFFFC07A88FA52E422B58C" box="[211,315,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Terga I–V pale yellow, with two black longitudinal lateral stripes, the corresponding sterna slightly paler. Notal organ of tergum III semicircular, very short, only covering the dorsal process of tergum IV, with numerous black setae on its posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCFFFC07B68F9F3E4BEB62D" box="[307,423,1602,1626]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">Figure 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum VI with a pair of short digitate anal horns on posterior margin. Segments VII elongate, as long as VI, much thinner at basal half, and abruptly thicker at apical half (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCFFFC07B96F933E75CB6ED" box="[461,581,1666,1690]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1025">Figure 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
); segment VIII as long as VII but markedly thinner and only slightly constricted at base. In some individuals, segment VI with two irregular lines in lateral view, the upper one extending to the apex of the horn, another below the spiracle, extending to segment VIII, and bifurcated at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCEFFC27AD4FE96E7F1B0A8" blockId="9.[143,1104,295,638]" lastBlockId="10.[211,1171,167,223]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="1027" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCEFFC17AD4FE96E436B148" box="[143,303,295,319]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Genital bulb oval. Epandrium broad basally, slightly tapering toward apex, with a broad deep U-shaped terminal emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCEFFC17964FEF6E6A2B128" box="[831,955,327,351]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[143,210,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,700,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-186@9.[143,1103,694,1514]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Dicerapanorpa magna, male genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A), (B) Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views; (C) genital bulb, ventral view with hypovalves removed; (D, E) aedeagus complex, ventral and caudal views. gcx, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hv, hypovalv; pm, paramere; vv, ventral valve of aedeagus; dv, dorsal valve of aedeagus. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D and E = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608117/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">Figure 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The paired hypovalves divergent, reaching the apex of gonocoxite and with long bristles along the inner margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCEFFC17B07FE37E4CBB1E9" box="[348,466,390,414]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[143,210,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,700,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-186@9.[143,1103,694,1514]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Dicerapanorpa magna, male genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A), (B) Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views; (C) genital bulb, ventral view with hypovalves removed; (D, E) aedeagus complex, ventral and caudal views. gcx, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hv, hypovalv; pm, paramere; vv, ventral valve of aedeagus; dv, dorsal valve of aedeagus. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D and E = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608117/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">Figure 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonostylus slightly shorter than gonocoxite, the outer margin smoothly curved, and the inner margin with a sharp mesal process and an extremely developed basal process, the latter with two or three strongly sclerotized conical spines on mesal surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCEFFC17853FE57E7B8B189" box="[520,673,486,510]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[143,210,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,700,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-186@9.[143,1103,694,1514]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Dicerapanorpa magna, male genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A), (B) Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views; (C) genital bulb, ventral view with hypovalves removed; (D, E) aedeagus complex, ventral and caudal views. gcx, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hv, hypovalv; pm, paramere; vv, ventral valve of aedeagus; dv, dorsal valve of aedeagus. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D and E = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608117/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">Figure 2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres trifurcate, with the basal branch very short; the lateral branch quite long, extending over the apex of gonocoxite; the mesal branch the longest, reaching the basal process of gonostylus, with microscopic setae on the inner margin of basal one-third (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCEFFC17975FDF7E6D2B229" box="[814,971,582,606]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[143,210,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,700,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-186@9.[143,1103,694,1514]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Dicerapanorpa magna, male genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A), (B) Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views; (C) genital bulb, ventral view with hypovalves removed; (D, E) aedeagus complex, ventral and caudal views. gcx, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hv, hypovalv; pm, paramere; vv, ventral valve of aedeagus; dv, dorsal valve of aedeagus. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D and E = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608117/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">Figure 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus strongly sclerotized, consisting of paired ventral and dorsal valves; ventral valves short and rounded apically, attached basally with the sex pheromone gland; dorsal valves longer, with black setae apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCDFFC2781DFF76E7BFB0A8" box="[582,678,199,223]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="9.[143,210,1547,1569]" captionTargetBox="[143,1103,700,1514]" captionTargetId="figure-186@9.[143,1103,694,1514]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 2. Dicerapanorpa magna, male genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A), (B) Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views; (C) genital bulb, ventral view with hypovalves removed; (D, E) aedeagus complex, ventral and caudal views. gcx, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hv, hypovalv; pm, paramere; vv, ventral valve of aedeagus; dv, dorsal valve of aedeagus. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D and E = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608117/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Figure 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C–E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8FF18BF5FFCEFFC17AD4F9BAE4E6B6E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4608117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608117/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026" startId="9.[143,210,1547,1569]" targetBox="[143,1103,700,1514]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCEFFC17AD4F9BAE4E6B6E1" blockId="9.[143,1104,1547,1686]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">
|
||
Figure 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCEFFC17AACF9BDE4CAB656" authorityName="Zhong & Hua" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Chou" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[247,467,1548,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Dicerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCEFFC17AACF9BDE4CAB656" box="[247,467,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1026">Dicerapanorpa magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A), (B) Genital bulb, dorsal and ventral views; (C) genital bulb, ventral view with hypovalves removed; (D, E) aedeagus complex, ventral and caudal views. gcx, gonocoxite; gs, gonostylus; hv, hypovalv; pm, paramere; vv, ventral valve of aedeagus; dv, dorsal valve of aedeagus. Scale bars: A–C = 0.5 mm; D and E = 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCDFFC27A88FE9AE4D5B134" blockId="10.[211,1172,299,461]" box="[211,460,299,323]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">
|
||
<heading id="80796C11FFCDFFC27A88FE9AE4D5B134" box="[211,460,299,323]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCDFFC27A88FE9AE4D5B134" box="[211,460,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Redescription – female</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCDFFC27A88FEE2E12BB1BD" blockId="10.[211,1172,299,461]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">
|
||
Head, thorax and abdomen similar to those of male in colour and patterns. Forewing length 16.5–18.0 mm, width 5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="1C767698FFCDFFC2783BFEC2E7A4B1FD" box="[608,701,371,395]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hindwing length 15.5–16.0 mm, width
|
||
<quantity id="1C767698FFCDFFC27A88FE23E445B1DD" box="[211,348,402,426]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="5.2" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Markings similar to male; the basal band in forewing wider than male; basal band of hindwing complete, extending from R
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFCDFFC27941FE0DE63AB1BA" attach="left" box="[794,803,444,461]" fontSize="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">1</subScript>
|
||
to CuA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCDFFC279D5FE03E13CB1BD" box="[910,1061,434,458]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="8.[211,278,1185,1207]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-5@8.[211,1171,167,1152]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 1. Dicerapanorpa magna, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Male; (B) female; (C) male, dorsal view; (D) female, dorsal view; (E) head of male, frontal view; (F) notal organ of male, lateral view; (G) male abdomen, lateral view. Scale bars: C and D = 3.0 mm; E = 0.5 mm; F = 0.3 mm; G = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608115" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608115/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Figure 1B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCDFFC27A88FE43E18DB2FD" blockId="10.[211,1172,498,650]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCDFFC27A88FE43E490B27D" box="[211,393,498,522]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Subgenital plate ovoid, terminating in a ligulate process, with long setae on the distal third, especially the lateral and caudal margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCDFFC279B0FDA3E154B25D" box="[1003,1101,530,554]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[211,278,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,886,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-177@10.[211,1171,884,1547]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Dicerapanorpa magna, female abdomen and genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Abdominal segments IX–XI, lateral view; (B) same, ventral view; (C) subgenital plate, ventral view; (D–F) genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Scale bars: A–C = 0.3 mm; D–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608121/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). Genital plate broad, slightly narrow at base, ventrally folded on each side. Axis very short, almost entirely concealed in the main plate, only protruding as a small triangular process from caudal margin between the broad posterior arms (
|
||
<figureCitation id="43B5C7F8FFCDFFC279B6FDC3E157B2FD" box="[1005,1102,626,650]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[211,278,1580,1602]" captionTargetBox="[211,1171,886,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-177@10.[211,1171,884,1547]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Dicerapanorpa magna, female abdomen and genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Abdominal segments IX–XI, lateral view; (B) same, ventral view; (C) subgenital plate, ventral view; (D–F) genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Scale bars: A–C = 0.3 mm; D–F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608121/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCDFFC27A88FD67E433B299" blockId="10.[211,1171,726,822]" box="[211,298,726,750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">
|
||
<heading id="80796C11FFCDFFC27A88FD67E433B299" box="[211,298,726,750]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCDFFC27A88FD67E433B299" box="[211,298,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCDFFC37A88FD4FE440B168" blockId="10.[211,1171,726,822]" lastBlockId="11.[143,1104,167,287]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="1028" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">
|
||
Numerous adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCDFFC27BECFD4FE73AB362" authorityName="Zhong & Hua" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Chou" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[439,547,766,789]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Dicerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCDFFC27BECFD4FE4D2B362" box="[439,459,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">D</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCDFFC27B82FD4FE73AB362" box="[473,547,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected from late May to mid August at the edges of coniferous and broad-leaf mixed forest, with dense sub-shrubs. At the
|
||
<typeStatus id="043565DFFFCDFFC27E5FFCAFE12DB341" box="[1028,1076,798,822]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the general habitat is mixed hardwoods, primarily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCCFFC3788CFF19E6B2B0B7" authorityName="Burkill" authorityYear="1899" box="[727,939,168,192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="albosinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCCFFC3788CFF19E6B2B0B7" box="[727,939,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Betula albosinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCCFFC379B2FF19E13EB0C8" box="[1001,1063,168,191]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCCFFC379B2FF19E13EB0C8" box="[1001,1063,168,191]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. mainly with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCCFFC37B41FF79E4E2B097" box="[282,507,200,224]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Anemone" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hupehensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCCFFC37B41FF79E4E2B097" box="[282,507,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Anemone hupehensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCCFFC37869FF79E784B097" box="[562,669,200,224]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCCFFC37869FF79E784B097" box="[562,669,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Artemisia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. as herbaceous groundcover. Adults are often found in moist microenvironment and hid on plant stems in the dense shade to avoid sunshine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="8FF18BF5FFCDFFC27A88F99DE702B6EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4608121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4608121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4608121/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027" startId="10.[211,278,1580,1602]" targetBox="[211,1171,886,1547]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCDFFC27A88F99DE702B6EE" blockId="10.[211,1172,1580,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">
|
||
Figure 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C8EA0FEFFCDFFC27B66F99CE702B635" authorityName="Zhong & Hua" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Chou" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[317,539,1581,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Dicerapanorpa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCDFFC27B66F99CE702B635" box="[317,539,1581,1602]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1027">Dicerapanorpa magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female abdomen and genitalia, from Huoditang, Ningshan, Shaanxi. (A) Abdominal segments IX–XI, lateral view; (B) same, ventral view; (C) subgenital plate, ventral view; (D–F) genital plate, ventral, lateral, and dorsal views. Scale bars: A–C = 0.3 mm; D–F = 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="939488F6FFCCFFC37AD4FED5E773B2F5" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCCFFC37AD4FED5E5E8B10B" blockId="11.[143,1104,356,643]" box="[143,241,356,380]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">
|
||
<heading id="80796C11FFCCFFC37AD4FED5E5E8B10B" box="[143,241,356,380]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCCFFC37AD4FED5E5E8B10B" box="[143,241,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCCFFC37AD4FE3AE773B2F5" blockId="11.[143,1104,356,643]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">
|
||
This species is extraordinary in many aspects. It differs greatly from other panorpids in the female reproductive systems, with 16 ovarioles in each ovary and thick accessory glands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF1FA68CFFCCFFC37B44FE7AE4E7B194" author="Hou XY & Hua BZ" box="[287,510,459,483]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" pagination="427 - 434" refId="ref10816" refString="Hou XY, Hua BZ. 2008. Structures of the female reproductive systems in Panorpidae (Mecoptera) with remarks on their taxonomic significance. Acta Zootaxon Sin. 33 (3): 427 - 434." type="journal article" year="2008">Hou and Hua 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The male salivary glands have eight secretory tubes (Ma et al. 2011). The egg chorion is characterized by having a rough surface with higher ridges and larger raised protuberances (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BF1FA68CFFCCFFC378C3FDBAE626B254" author="Ma N & Cai LJ & Hua BZ" box="[664,831,523,547]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" pagination="403 - 417" refId="ref11054" refString="Ma N, Cai LJ, Hua BZ. 2009. Comparative morphology of the eggs in some Panorpidae (Mecoptera) and their systematic implication. Syst Biodivers. 7 (4): 403 - 417." type="journal article" year="2009">Ma et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The larva is unique for short setae relative to their long body, the longest annulated setae on abdominal segments and absence of microtrichia posterior to the subdorsal seta (SD
|
||
<subScript id="470AD938FFCCFFC379C1FDE5E6BAB212" attach="left" box="[922,931,596,613]" fontSize="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">2</subScript>
|
||
) on abdominal segment X (Chen HM, unpublished data).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="939488F6FFCCFFC37AD4FD76E75CB370" box="[143,581,711,775]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCCFFC37AD4FD76E40DB2A8" blockId="11.[143,581,711,775]" box="[143,276,711,735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">
|
||
<heading id="80796C11FFCCFFC37AD4FD76E40DB2A8" box="[143,276,711,735]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="E9FA076FFFCCFFC37AD4FD76E40DB2A8" box="[143,276,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DB31DB7DFFCCFFC37AD4FD5EE75CB370" blockId="11.[143,581,711,775]" box="[143,581,751,775]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6BE6D120FFCCFFC37AD4FD5EE758B370" box="[143,577,751,775]" country="China" location="Shaanxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A3999BEDFFCCFFC37AD4FD5EE5CDB370" box="[143,212,751,775]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="194A159FFFCCFFC37AB9FD5EE427B370" box="[226,318,751,775]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="194A159FFFCCFFC37B2CFD5EE4DBB370" box="[375,450,751,775]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="11" pageNumber="1028">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
Provinces)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |