409 lines
48 KiB
XML
409 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="DCA0B7CDB382846043004B5756D0E32F" ID-CLB-Dataset="272989" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.620.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0c825739-fcb9-4505-ac77-edcf51767e1c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011117" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1697228091089" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wai, Jarearnsak Sae & Hu, Jer-Ming" docDate="2023" docId="5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.620.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 620 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.620.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Sonerila anisophylla J. Wai" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="AD7ADD59FFD7FF85D515FFE0B439FFA4" masterDocTitle="Twelve new species of Sonerila (Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="142" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="108" updateTime="1697487184146" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="8CE0C5760E04CC42441A372623AE55EE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="092E56C24557A72E701F57C16A1696E1">
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<mods:title id="22B84D19B4D3E0D008812A8028587E89">Twelve new species of Sonerila (Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E5A2F4ABA0F5E1D8884681D1F3C1865B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5FAE893CE7E24FFC93CA03EAE81DF940">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3728C8334B2CF6627B1638BE3D7C7598">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5D721A7E183FD9BBC4A497D8053E4732">Wai, Jarearnsak Sae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="87BDEEFE85FCB3A649CEB8FCF4A4BBF2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6966-3369</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F9F747E97703131A94284A7F04C7A0A">Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, Taiwan & Divison of Biological Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand National Taiwan University Herbarium (TAI), National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan & jarearnsak. s @ psu. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6966 - 3369</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CB20081B4B6387B373203E441690B03" type="email">jarearnsak.s@psu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="11B023619F7ABB84F653B8CE519F00EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="836431CFDD368FDF5E21AF6270AA80B6">Hu, Jer-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2BD2ACBED37515D6F222813E2F15962B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2739-9077</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5C8A4BBA42C9E20BE3BCF8175488C4C6">Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, Taiwan & jmhu @ ntu. edu. tw; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2739 - 9077</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED493D84FEF83CEA09442D94CCC30FCC" type="email">jmhu@ntu.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1342E144282397B8EA769B55DC67E305">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6C9CE5BB1B5BDA9428D2429E5EC6E70F">
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<mods:date id="9B5708E156EE285408B3CC3CB655ED90">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="11F2D7FC8C9945B89715DBF6A8F75399">2023-10-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B5669EA8CCCB8D72418374A4D62D4AA0">620</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F63213493E6C4C3718BBBA496154BA65">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E62E1621DA1EF842D75135CC55F09670">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.620.2.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011119" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">
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<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD6FF84D59DFB14B756FAAA" box="[136,879,1268,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D9551437FFD6FF84D59DFB14B756FAAA" blockId="1.[136,879,1268,1295]" box="[136,879,1268,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">
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<heading id="821DA35BFFD6FF84D59DFB14B756FAAA" box="[136,879,1268,1295]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D59DFB14B4A7FAAA" bold="true" box="[136,158,1268,1294]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD6FF84D5B1FB14B5E7FAAA" authority="J. Wai" authorityName="J. Wai" box="[164,478,1268,1295]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisophylla">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D5B1FB14B5AAFAAB" bold="true" box="[164,403,1268,1295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Sonerila anisophylla</emphasis>
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J. Wai
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
& J.-M. Hu,
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D760FB15B6F3FAAA" box="[629,714,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="41D108B2FFD6FF84D7CDFB14B77BFAAA" box="[728,834,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,234,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[300,1289,504,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-172@2.[289,1298,494,1925]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sonerila anisophylla J. Wai & J.-M. Hu. A. Habit, B. Smaller leaf showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, C. Inflorescence, D. Peduncular bracts, E. Floral bracts, F. Petal showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, G. Stamen, H. Longitudinal section of a flower showing hypanthium, stigma, style and ovary, I. Fruit showing top view (above) and side view (below). All from P. Tippayasri 2021–1 (PSU). Drawn by K. Singkam." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011121/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="41D108B2FFD6FF84D645FB14B758FAAA" box="[848,865,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,234,1584,1606]" captionTargetBox="[178,1409,203,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[165,1421,190,1560]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Photos of Sonerila anisophylla J. Wai & J.-M. Hu. A. Habit, B. Inflorescence, C. Stamen, D. Fruits, E. Seed, lateral view, F. Seed showing verrucose papillae and tubercles on antiraphal side. Photos by J. Sae Wai." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011123/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">2</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="91F047BCFFD6FF81D59DFAA0B16DFE80" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D9551437FFD6FF84D59DFAA0B4C3FADD" blockId="1.[136,1451,1344,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">
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<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD6FF84D59DFAA0B159FAF1" box="[136,1376,1344,1366]" collectingDate="2021-04-05" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Thailand" latitude="7.2" location="Trang Province" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="99.933334" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD6FF84D59DFAA0B4FEFAF1" box="[136,199,1344,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">TYPE</collectionCode>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD6FF84D5F6FAA0B55CFAF1" box="[227,357,1344,1365]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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. PENINSULAR:
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<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD6FF84D706FAA0B693FAF2" box="[531,682,1344,1366]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Trang Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD6FF84D7A6FAA0B739FAF1" box="[691,768,1344,1365]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" precision="925" value="7.2">7°12’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD6FF84D61EFAA0B75BFAF1" box="[779,866,1344,1366]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" precision="925" value="99.933334">99°56’ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<date id="AD5432F7FFD6FF84D67EFAA0B7DEFAF1" box="[875,999,1344,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" value="2021-04-05">
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<collectingDate id="BD10CB1FFFD6FF84D67EFAA0B7DEFAF1" box="[875,999,1344,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" value="2021-04-05">5 April 2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D6E4FAA0B087FAF1" box="[1009,1214,1344,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">
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<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD6FF84D6E4FAA0B039FAF1" box="[1009,1024,1344,1365]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD6FF84D11CFAA0B049FAF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD6FF84D11CFAA0B049FAF1" box="[1033,1136,1344,1365]" country="Thailand" name="Tippayasri" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Tippayasri</location>
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2021–1
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="0651AA95FFD6FF84D1DFFAA0B119FAF2" box="[1226,1312,1344,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD6FF84D033FAA0B16BFAF1" box="[1318,1362,1344,1365]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
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||
!,
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD6FF84D073FAA0B4C3FADD" collectingDate="2021-04-05" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Thailand" latitude="7.2" location="Trang Province" longLatPrecision="1303" longitude="99.933334" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
isotype
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||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD6FF84D5A8FA84B4D2FADD" box="[189,235,1380,1401]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" name="National Taiwan University" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" type="Herbarium">TAI</collectionCode>
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||
!).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D9551437FFD6FF84D59DFA68B107F9AE" blockId="1.[136,1451,1344,1546]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D59DFA68B586FA39" box="[136,447,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD6FF84D5EDFA68B586FA39" box="[248,447,1416,1437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisophylla">Sonerila anisophylla</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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is morphologically most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD6FF84D602FA68B041FA39" authority="Roxburgh (1820: 182)" authorityName="Roxburgh" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1820" box="[791,1144,1416,1438]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moluccana">
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<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D602FA68B7A0FA39" box="[791,921,1416,1437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">S. moluccana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="BD7B69C6FFD6FF84D68AFA68B041FA39" author="Roxburgh, W." box="[927,1144,1416,1438]" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" refId="ref19494" refString="Roxburgh, W. (1820) Sonerila. In: Carey, W. (Ed.) Flora Indica; or descriptions of Indian Plants, by the late William Roxburgh, Vol. 1. Mission Press, Serampore, pp. 180 - 183." type="book" year="1820">Roxburgh (1820: 182)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, both with anisophyllous leaves and branched inflorescences, but differs in having larger plant sizes (
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D643FA4CB78EFA65" box="[854,951,1452,1473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
|
||
high vs.
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D105FA4CB051FA65" box="[1040,1128,1452,1474]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="4.0">4–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
), larger leaves (15–20 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D04DFA4CB192FA65" box="[1368,1451,1452,1473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
vs. 4–13 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D430FA30B556FA41" box="[293,367,1488,1510]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
), sparsely to moderately hispid leaves (vs. densely pilose), larger floral bracts (5–9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D183FA30B0CFFA41" box="[1174,1270,1488,1510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs. 2–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D042FA30B4DDF9AD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and sparsely hispid capsules (trichomes ca.
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D781FA14B6F2F9AD" box="[660,715,1524,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) (vs. densely papillose-pilose, the trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D1BAFA14B0C7F9AD" box="[1199,1278,1524,1545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD6FF87D59DF9D8B0DFFE7D" blockId="1.[136,1452,1592,2087]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">
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||
Perennial herbs; stems creeping to ascending, usually unbranched, stout, terete,
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D107F9D8B047F9F7" box="[1042,1150,1592,1619]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.0">4–12 mm</quantity>
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||
thick, fleshy, hispid; main erect stems
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D41AF9BCB546F9D3" box="[271,383,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">20–30 cm</quantity>
|
||
high; internodes up to
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D79CF9BCB6FBF9D3" box="[649,706,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
|
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long.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D61EF9BDB760F9D2" box="[779,857,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
opposite decussate, anisomorphic, adaxially light to dark green, glossy, abaxially pale green, chartaceos when dry. Larger leaves obliquely ovate, 15–20 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D1FEF960B174F93F" box="[1259,1357,1664,1691]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
, 1.5–2.5 times as long as wide, adaxially moderately hispid, abaxially densely hispid along veins, apex acuminate, base obliquely cordate, margin ciliate; venation pinnate; primary vein shallowly grooved above, prominent beneath; secondary veins arising from both sides of primary vein in an alternate or sub-opposite manner, 3–4 pairs; petioles
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D1D5F90CB128F8A3" box="[1216,1297,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="1.0">1–9 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, densely hispid. Smaller leaves ovate, 0.6–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D757F8F0B6FBF88F" box="[578,706,1808,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="0.8999999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, adaxially sparsely hispid, abaxially moderately hispid, apex acute or obtuse, base cordate, margin ciliate; venation basal acrodromous, usually with 3–5 main veins arising from the base; petioles
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D5FCF8B8B550F8D7" box="[233,361,1880,1907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, densely hispid.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D779F8B8B734F8D6" box="[620,781,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
terminal or axillary, simple to branched scorpioid cymes, 10–30-flowered, with scattered minute transparent glandular trichomes (seen under magnification) on peduncles, pedicels and hypanthia; peduncles erect or slightly curved,
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D60AF840B7BEF81F" box="[799,903,1952,1979]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="cm" value="4.35" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.7">2.7–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, green or sometimes reddish brown, hispid; peduncular bracts leaf-like, persistent, spathulate or oblanceolate, 10–12.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D6C2F824B00DF87B" box="[983,1076,1988,2015]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, margin ciliate, abaxially sparsely hispid; floral bracts leaf-like, persistent, oblong-lanceolate or subulate, 5–9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D115F808B04FF7A7" box="[1024,1142,2024,2051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, margin ciliate.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D03AF808B1B2F7A6" box="[1327,1419,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
3- merous; pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D459F7ECB587F783" box="[332,446,2060,2087]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, light green, sparsely hispid.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD6FF84D654F7ECB7F2F782" box="[833,971,2060,2086]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="108">Hypanthium</emphasis>
|
||
cup-shaped to campanulate, ca. 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD6FF84D071F7ECB19EF783" box="[1380,1447,2060,2087]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, light green, muricate, glandular-hispid; part of hypanthium free from ovary ca.
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D112FF7EB070FF1D" box="[1031,1097,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD5FF87D185FF7EB12DFF1C" box="[1168,1300,158,184]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="lobes">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D185FF7EB12DFF1C" box="[1168,1300,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Calyx lobes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3, triangular, 1.5–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D5FFFF22B558FF79" box="[234,353,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, abaxially glandular-hispid.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D7B2FF22B6D4FF78" box="[679,749,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
short-clawed, elliptic, elliptic-oblong, or obovate, 10–10.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D59DFF06B4D1FEA5" box="[136,232,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex acuminate, white, adaxially glabrous, abaxially glandular-hispid along the midvein.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D1F3FF07B17AFEA5" box="[1254,1347,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
3, equal, glabrous; filaments
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D472FEEAB5FCFE81" box="[359,453,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, white; anthers straight, oblong, deeply cordate at base,
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D16CFEEAB0EFFE81" box="[1145,1238,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, yellow, apex opening with two pores.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D489FECFB5DBFEED" box="[412,482,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D71AFECEB669FEED" box="[527,592,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 3-locular; ovary crown ca.
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D6D7FECEB021FEED" box="[962,1048,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high; ovules numerous; style
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D073FECEB48DFEC9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, white; stigma truncate, papillate.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D764FEB2B6F4FEC8" box="[625,717,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||
cup-shaped or turbinate, ca. 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D12BFEB2B0B8FEC9" box="[1086,1153,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, muricate, sparsely hispid.
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D59DFE96B4F1FE34" box="[136,200,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
numerous, triangular ovoid, with an enlarged lateral raphe,
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D674FE96B7D1FE35" box="[865,1000,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D146FE96B091FE35" box="[1107,1192,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD5FF87D00DFE96B154FE35" box="[1304,1389,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
thick (measured through SEM), dark brown; testa cells minutely verrucose-papillose, with prominent tubercles on antiraphal side; tubercles cone-shaped or dome-shaped, usually with few minute verrucose papillae on the top.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8D9544BFFFD5FF87D59DF841B6E2F787" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011121" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011121/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" startId="2.[136,234,1953,1975]" targetBox="[300,1289,504,1903]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD5FF87D59DF841B6E2F787" blockId="2.[136,1452,1953,2083]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D59DF841B4C4F812" bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD5FF87D41FF841B62CF813" authority="J. Wai" authorityName="J. Wai" box="[266,533,1953,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="109" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisophylla">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D41FF841B5EBF812" box="[266,466,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">Sonerila anisophylla</emphasis>
|
||
J. Wai
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& J.-M. Hu. A. Habit, B. Smaller leaf showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, C. Inflorescence, D. Peduncular bracts, E. Floral bracts, F. Petal showing both adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surfaces, G. Stamen, H. Longitudinal section of a flower showing hypanthium, stigma, style and ovary, I. Fruit showing top view (above) and side view (below). All from
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD5FF87D5F4F7EEB597F786" box="[225,430,2061,2083]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="109">P. Tippayasri 2021–1</emphasis>
|
||
(PSU). Drawn by K. Singkam.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8D9544BFFFD4FF86D59DF9D0B7ECF9CF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011123" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10011123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011123/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" startId="3.[136,234,1584,1606]" targetBox="[178,1409,203,1547]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF86D59DF9D0B7ECF9CF" blockId="3.[136,1452,1584,1643]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D59DF9D0B4C5F9E1" bold="true" box="[136,252,1584,1606]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Photos of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EEA6FB4FFD4FF86D47FF9D1B64BF9E3" authority="J. Wai" authorityName="J. Wai" box="[362,626,1585,1607]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Sonerila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anisophylla">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D47FF9D1B608F9E2" box="[362,561,1585,1606]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Sonerila anisophylla</emphasis>
|
||
J. Wai
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& J.-M. Hu. A. Habit, B. Inflorescence, C. Stamen, D. Fruits, E. Seed, lateral view, F. Seed showing verrucose papillae and tubercles on antiraphal side. Photos by J. Sae Wai.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF86D5A8F979B791F8BB" blockId="3.[136,1452,1689,2075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD4FF86D5A8F979B776F973" collectingDate="2016-05-29" collectionCode="P, PSU, TAI" country="Thailand" elevation="955" latitude="7.320197" location="Khao Chedyod" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.9069" municipality="Rojchana-umpawan" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F979B563F917" bold="true" box="[189,346,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<typeStatus id="0651AA95FFD4FF86D5A8F979B501F917" box="[189,312,1689,1715]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD4FF86D44FF979B5D7F917" box="[346,494,1689,1715]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
|
||
. PENINSULAR:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD4FF86D7A3F97AB75CF917" box="[694,869,1689,1716]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Trang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D664F979B024F917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D664F979B024F917" box="[881,1053,1689,1715]" country="Thailand" latitude="7.320197" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.9069" name="Khao Chedyod" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">Khao Chedyod</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD4FF86D13DF979B0E5F910" box="[1064,1244,1689,1716]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="1" seconds="12.71" value="7.320197">7° 19’ 12.71” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD4FF86D1FDF979B19FF910" box="[1256,1446,1689,1716]" degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="1" seconds="24.82" value="99.9069">99° 54’ 24.82” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD4FF86D59DF95DB4E8F97C" box="[136,209,1725,1752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="955.0">
|
||
<elevation id="52C7F304FFD4FF86D59DF95DB4E8F97C" box="[136,209,1725,1752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="955.0">955 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AD5432F7FFD4FF86D5C8F95DB54CF973" box="[221,373,1725,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" value="2016-05-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BD10CB1FFFD4FF86D5C8F95DB54CF973" box="[221,373,1725,1752]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" value="2016-05-29">29 May 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D495F95EB697F973" box="[384,686,1725,1751]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D495F95EB5A8F973" box="[384,401,1726,1751]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="39318E4DFFD4FF86D489F95DB647F973" box="[412,638,1725,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Rojchana-umpawan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
298
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D7A8F95DB6CBF973" box="[701,754,1725,1751]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D61CF95DB706F973" box="[777,831,1725,1751]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" name="National Taiwan University" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">TAI</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="69821E6AFFD4FF86D643F95DB077F95F" collectingDate="2016-05-29" collectionCode="P, PSU, TAI" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" elevation="955" latitude="7.320197" location="Khao Chedyod" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.9069" municipality="Rojchana-umpawan" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" specimenCode="OP431165, OP480469, OP503731, OP558216" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Trang" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD4FF86D643F95DB071F973" box="[854,1096,1725,1751]" country="Thailand" name="Phatthalung" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Phatthalung Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D141F95DB0CEF973" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D141F95DB0CEF973" box="[1108,1271,1725,1751]" latitude="7.2171474" municipality="Rojchana-umpawan" name="Khao Samphu" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Phatthalung">Khao Samphu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD4FF86D014F95DB19EF97C" box="[1281,1447,1725,1752]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="1" seconds="1.73" value="7.2171474">7° 13’ 1.73” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BCDE72F0FFD4FF86D59DF901B501F958" box="[136,312,1761,1788]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" precision="1" seconds="4.61" value="100.00128">100° 0’ 4.61” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD4FF86D451F901B5B4F958" box="[324,397,1761,1788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4799999999999995" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="648.0">
|
||
<elevation id="52C7F304FFD4FF86D451F901B5B4F958" box="[324,397,1761,1788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4799999999999995" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="648.0">648 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AD5432F7FFD4FF86D48CF901B608F95F" box="[409,561,1761,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" value="2016-06-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BD10CB1FFFD4FF86D48CF901B608F95F" box="[409,561,1761,1788]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" value="2016-06-30">30 June 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D729F902B75EF95F" box="[572,871,1761,1787]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D729F902B674F95F" box="[572,589,1762,1787]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="30346CBBFFD4FF86D74DF901B703F95F" box="[600,826,1761,1787]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Rojchana-umpawan</collectingCounty>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D662F901B78FF95F" box="[887,950,1761,1787]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D6D0F901B7C1F95F" box="[965,1016,1761,1787]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5mg9-yyc1" name="Portland State University, Vertebrate Biology Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Museum">PSU</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D11AF901B07AF95F" box="[1039,1091,1761,1787]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15702" name="National Taiwan University" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">TAI</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F8E5B54CF8BB" bold="true" box="[189,373,1797,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="39318E4DFFD4FF86D5A8F8E5B56AF8BB" box="[189,339,1797,1823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Distribution</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD4FF86D460F8E5B5E0F8BB" box="[373,473,1797,1823]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD4FF86D4F2F8E5B612F8BB" box="[487,555,1797,1823]" country="Thailand" name="Trang" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Trang</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1B2EDAD5FFD4FF86D774F8E5B6E0F8BB" box="[609,729,1797,1823]" country="Thailand" name="Phatthalung" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Phattalung</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D7F5F8E5B76BF8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D7F5F8E5B76BF8BB" box="[736,850,1797,1823]" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" longitude="100.00128" municipality="Distribution" name="Provinces" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">Provinces</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="41D108B2FFD4FF86D648F8E5B7A5F8BB" box="[861,924,1797,1823]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,234,2005,2027]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,326,1972]" captionTargetId="figure-102@4.[177,1411,317,1981]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of twelve new species of Sonerila found in Thailand." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10011127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10011127/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Fig.3</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF86D5A8F8C9B13CF8E0" blockId="3.[136,1452,1689,2075]" box="[189,1285,1833,1860]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F8C9B507F8E7" bold="true" box="[189,318,1833,1859]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D5A8F8C9B525F8E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D5A8F8C9B525F8E7" box="[189,284,1833,1859]" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" longitude="100.00128" municipality="Distribution" name="Habitat" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">Habitat</location>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D42AF8C9B58BF8E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D42AF8C9B58BF8E7" box="[319,434,1833,1859]" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" longitude="100.00128" municipality="Distribution" name="Terrestrial" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">Terrestrial</location>
|
||
plant.
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D4EBF8CAB62CF8E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D4EBF8CAB62CF8E0" box="[510,533,1834,1860]" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" longitude="100.00128" municipality="Distribution" name="In" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">In</location>
|
||
shaded areas of hill evergreen forest, at elevations of
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD4FF86D164F8C9B138F8E0" box="[1137,1281,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="52C7F304FFD4FF86D164F8C9B138F8E0" box="[1137,1281,1833,1860]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" unit="m" value="800.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="600.0">600‒1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF86D5A8F8ADB7D5F8C3" blockId="3.[136,1452,1689,2075]" box="[189,1004,1869,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F8ADB566F8C3" bold="true" box="[189,351,1869,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D5A8F8ADB504F8C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D5A8F8ADB504F8C3" box="[189,317,1869,1895]" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" longitude="100.00128" municipality="Distribution" name="Phenology" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">Phenology</location>
|
||
:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D44AF8ADB5EBF8C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D44AF8ADB5EBF8C3" box="[351,466,1869,1895]" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" longitude="100.00128" municipality="Distribution" name="Flowering" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">Flowering</location>
|
||
and fruiting were observed from
|
||
<location id="DC3542ECFFD4FF86D65EF8ADB7ADF8C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5143A521FFD6FF81D59DFB14B16DFE80:DC3542ECFFD4FF86D65EF8ADB7ADF8C3" box="[843,916,1869,1895]" country="Thailand" county="Rojchana-umpawan" longitude="100.00128" municipality="Distribution" name="March" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" stateProvince="Trang">March</location>
|
||
to July.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF86D5A8F891B7F9F814" blockId="3.[136,1452,1689,2075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F891B5ADF82F" bold="true" box="[189,404,1905,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">DNA barcodes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="894CBC4CFFD4FF86D481F891B632F828" box="[404,523,1905,1932]" collectionCode="OP" country="Czech Republic" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14056" name="Silesian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">OP431165</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D70AF891B674F82F" box="[543,589,1905,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">ITS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCode id="894CBC4CFFD4FF86D773F891B6E7F82F" box="[614,734,1905,1931]" collectionCode="OP" country="Czech Republic" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14056" name="Silesian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">OP480469</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D7E7F891B75CF82F" box="[754,869,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">accD-psal</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCode id="894CBC4CFFD4FF86D694F891B7C0F828" box="[897,1017,1905,1932]" collectionCode="OP" country="Czech Republic" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14056" name="Silesian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">OP503731</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D11BF891B042F82F" box="[1038,1147,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">trnS-trnG</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCode id="894CBC4CFFD4FF86D182F891B137F828" box="[1175,1294,1905,1932]" collectionCode="OP" country="Czech Republic" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14056" name="Silesian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">OP558216</specimenCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D036F891B1A2F82F" box="[1315,1435,1905,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">ndhC-trnV</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D59DF875B492F814" box="[136,171,1941,1968]" country="Czech Republic" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14056" name="Silesian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">OP</collectionCode>
|
||
495532 (
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D405F875B5A8F80B" box="[272,401,1941,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">ndhF-rpl32</emphasis>
|
||
). All sequenced from
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D79EF876B780F80B" box="[651,953,1941,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D79EF876B6A5F80B" box="[651,668,1942,1967]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
. Rojchana -umpawan 298
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF86D5A8F859B11CF877" blockId="3.[136,1452,1689,2075]" box="[189,1317,1977,2004]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F859B55DF877" bold="true" box="[189,356,1977,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet “anisophylla” refer to unequal size of two leaves in the leaf pairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF86D5A8F83DB7F4F853" blockId="3.[136,1452,1689,2075]" box="[189,973,2013,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F83DB661F853" bold="true" box="[189,600,2013,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Vernacular name:—สาวสนมใบใหญ่</emphasis>
|
||
(Sao Sanom Bai Yai) (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A1FD54A7FFD4FF86D642F83DB7F8F853" box="[855,961,2013,2039]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D9551437FFD4FF81D5A8F7E1B16DFE80" blockId="3.[136,1452,1689,2075]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,293]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD4FF86D5A8F7E1B6ADF7BF" bold="true" box="[189,660,2049,2075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">
|
||
Proposed
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D423F7E1B547F7BF" box="[310,382,2049,2075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||
conservation status:—
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Endangered (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D63EF7E1B76AF7BF" box="[811,851,2049,2075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="110">EN</collectionCode>
|
||
) under criteria
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D112F7E1B022F7BF" box="[1031,1051,2049,2075]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
1ab (iii)+
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD4FF86D191F7E1B0AFF7BF" box="[1156,1174,2049,2075]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="3" pageNumber="110" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
2ab (iii). This species is known only from
|
||
<emphasis id="EB9EC825FFD3FF81D44DFF7EB63EFF1C" box="[344,519,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">three locations,</emphasis>
|
||
each with a limited number of plants. The known extent of occurrence (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD3FF81D05EFF7EB1B1FF1C" box="[1355,1416,158,184]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">EOO</collectionCode>
|
||
) is less than
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD3FF81D5E4FF22B562FF78" box="[241,347,194,221]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="5000.0">5,000 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="2E9FB97FFFD3FF81D44EFF22B55AFF74" attach="left" box="[347,355,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">2</superScript>
|
||
and the known area of occupancy (
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD3FF81D7E7FF22B70BFF78" box="[754,818,194,220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">AOO</collectionCode>
|
||
) is less than
|
||
<quantity id="1E12B9D2FFD3FF81D6D1FF22B020FF78" box="[964,1049,194,221]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="2E9FB97FFFD3FF81D10CFF22B018FF74" attach="left" box="[1049,1057,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">2</superScript>
|
||
. Habitat quality can be affected by agricultural activities since some populations are very close to the agricultural areas. Therefore, we qualify this species as EN according to
|
||
<collectionCode id="BFFB8CF2FFD3FF81D470FEEAB590FE80" box="[357,425,266,292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111">IUCN</collectionCode>
|
||
Red List guidelines Version 15.1 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BD7B69C6FFD3FF81D638FEEAB171FE80" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" box="[813,1352,266,292]" pageId="4" pageNumber="111" refId="ref18742" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15.1. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from https: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (Accessed 30 August 2022)." type="book" year="2022">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |